1 /******************************************************************************
3 * Management physical cpu in dom0, get pcpu info and provide sys interface
5 * Copyright (c) 2012 Intel Corporation
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
12 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
13 * software packages, subject to the following license:
15 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
16 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
17 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
18 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
19 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
20 * the following conditions:
22 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
23 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
25 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
26 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
27 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
28 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
29 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
30 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "xen_cpu: " fmt
36 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
37 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
38 #include <linux/cpu.h>
39 #include <linux/stat.h>
40 #include <linux/capability.h>
44 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
45 #include <xen/events.h>
46 #include <xen/interface/platform.h>
47 #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
48 #include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
52 * @cpu_id: Xen physical cpu logic number
53 * @flags: Xen physical cpu status flag
54 * - XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_ONLINE: cpu is online
55 * - XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_INVALID: cpu is not present
58 struct list_head list;
64 static struct bus_type xen_pcpu_subsys = {
66 .dev_name = "xen_cpu",
69 static DEFINE_MUTEX(xen_pcpu_lock);
71 static LIST_HEAD(xen_pcpus);
73 static int xen_pcpu_down(uint32_t cpu_id)
75 struct xen_platform_op op = {
76 .cmd = XENPF_cpu_offline,
77 .interface_version = XENPF_INTERFACE_VERSION,
78 .u.cpu_ol.cpuid = cpu_id,
81 return HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op);
84 static int xen_pcpu_up(uint32_t cpu_id)
86 struct xen_platform_op op = {
87 .cmd = XENPF_cpu_online,
88 .interface_version = XENPF_INTERFACE_VERSION,
89 .u.cpu_ol.cpuid = cpu_id,
92 return HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op);
95 static ssize_t show_online(struct device *dev,
96 struct device_attribute *attr,
99 struct pcpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct pcpu, dev);
101 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", !!(cpu->flags & XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_ONLINE));
104 static ssize_t __ref store_online(struct device *dev,
105 struct device_attribute *attr,
106 const char *buf, size_t count)
108 struct pcpu *pcpu = container_of(dev, struct pcpu, dev);
109 unsigned long long val;
112 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
115 if (kstrtoull(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
120 ret = xen_pcpu_down(pcpu->cpu_id);
123 ret = xen_pcpu_up(pcpu->cpu_id);
133 static DEVICE_ATTR(online, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_online, store_online);
135 static bool xen_pcpu_online(uint32_t flags)
137 return !!(flags & XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_ONLINE);
140 static void pcpu_online_status(struct xenpf_pcpuinfo *info,
143 if (xen_pcpu_online(info->flags) &&
144 !xen_pcpu_online(pcpu->flags)) {
145 /* the pcpu is onlined */
146 pcpu->flags |= XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_ONLINE;
147 kobject_uevent(&pcpu->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
148 } else if (!xen_pcpu_online(info->flags) &&
149 xen_pcpu_online(pcpu->flags)) {
150 /* The pcpu is offlined */
151 pcpu->flags &= ~XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_ONLINE;
152 kobject_uevent(&pcpu->dev.kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
156 static struct pcpu *get_pcpu(uint32_t cpu_id)
160 list_for_each_entry(pcpu, &xen_pcpus, list) {
161 if (pcpu->cpu_id == cpu_id)
168 static void pcpu_release(struct device *dev)
170 struct pcpu *pcpu = container_of(dev, struct pcpu, dev);
172 list_del(&pcpu->list);
176 static void unregister_and_remove_pcpu(struct pcpu *pcpu)
185 device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_online);
187 /* pcpu remove would be implicitly done */
188 device_unregister(dev);
191 static int register_pcpu(struct pcpu *pcpu)
200 dev->bus = &xen_pcpu_subsys;
201 dev->id = pcpu->cpu_id;
202 dev->release = pcpu_release;
204 err = device_register(dev);
211 * Xen never offline cpu0 due to several restrictions
212 * and assumptions. This basically doesn't add a sys control
213 * to user, one cannot attempt to offline BSP.
216 err = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_online);
218 device_unregister(dev);
226 static struct pcpu *create_and_register_pcpu(struct xenpf_pcpuinfo *info)
231 if (info->flags & XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_INVALID)
232 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
234 pcpu = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcpu), GFP_KERNEL);
236 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
238 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcpu->list);
239 pcpu->cpu_id = info->xen_cpuid;
240 pcpu->flags = info->flags;
242 /* Need hold on xen_pcpu_lock before pcpu list manipulations */
243 list_add_tail(&pcpu->list, &xen_pcpus);
245 err = register_pcpu(pcpu);
247 pr_warn("Failed to register pcpu%u\n", info->xen_cpuid);
248 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
255 * Caller should hold the xen_pcpu_lock
257 static int sync_pcpu(uint32_t cpu, uint32_t *max_cpu)
260 struct pcpu *pcpu = NULL;
261 struct xenpf_pcpuinfo *info;
262 struct xen_platform_op op = {
263 .cmd = XENPF_get_cpuinfo,
264 .interface_version = XENPF_INTERFACE_VERSION,
265 .u.pcpu_info.xen_cpuid = cpu,
268 ret = HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op);
272 info = &op.u.pcpu_info;
274 *max_cpu = info->max_present;
276 pcpu = get_pcpu(cpu);
279 * Only those at cpu present map has its sys interface.
281 if (info->flags & XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_INVALID) {
282 unregister_and_remove_pcpu(pcpu);
287 pcpu = create_and_register_pcpu(info);
288 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pcpu))
291 pcpu_online_status(info, pcpu);
297 * Sync dom0's pcpu information with xen hypervisor's
299 static int xen_sync_pcpus(void)
302 * Boot cpu always have cpu_id 0 in xen
304 uint32_t cpu = 0, max_cpu = 0;
306 struct pcpu *pcpu, *tmp;
308 mutex_lock(&xen_pcpu_lock);
310 while (!err && (cpu <= max_cpu)) {
311 err = sync_pcpu(cpu, &max_cpu);
316 list_for_each_entry_safe(pcpu, tmp, &xen_pcpus, list)
317 unregister_and_remove_pcpu(pcpu);
319 mutex_unlock(&xen_pcpu_lock);
324 static void xen_pcpu_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
328 static DECLARE_WORK(xen_pcpu_work, xen_pcpu_work_fn);
330 static irqreturn_t xen_pcpu_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
332 schedule_work(&xen_pcpu_work);
336 /* Sync with Xen hypervisor after cpu hotadded */
337 void xen_pcpu_hotplug_sync(void)
339 schedule_work(&xen_pcpu_work);
341 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_pcpu_hotplug_sync);
344 * For hypervisor presented cpu, return logic cpu id;
345 * For hypervisor non-presented cpu, return -ENODEV.
347 int xen_pcpu_id(uint32_t acpi_id)
349 int cpu_id = 0, max_id = 0;
350 struct xen_platform_op op;
352 op.cmd = XENPF_get_cpuinfo;
353 while (cpu_id <= max_id) {
354 op.u.pcpu_info.xen_cpuid = cpu_id;
355 if (HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op)) {
360 if (acpi_id == op.u.pcpu_info.acpi_id)
362 if (op.u.pcpu_info.max_present > max_id)
363 max_id = op.u.pcpu_info.max_present;
369 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_pcpu_id);
371 static int __init xen_pcpu_init(void)
375 if (!xen_initial_domain())
378 irq = bind_virq_to_irqhandler(VIRQ_PCPU_STATE, 0,
379 xen_pcpu_interrupt, 0,
382 pr_warn("Failed to bind pcpu virq\n");
386 ret = subsys_system_register(&xen_pcpu_subsys, NULL);
388 pr_warn("Failed to register pcpu subsys\n");
392 ret = xen_sync_pcpus();
394 pr_warn("Failed to sync pcpu info\n");
401 bus_unregister(&xen_pcpu_subsys);
403 unbind_from_irqhandler(irq, NULL);
406 arch_initcall(xen_pcpu_init);