2 FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
5 This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
11 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/file.h>
14 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
18 #include <linux/fs_context.h>
19 #include <linux/fs_parser.h>
20 #include <linux/statfs.h>
21 #include <linux/random.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
24 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
25 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
26 #include <uapi/linux/magic.h>
29 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Filesystem in Userspace");
30 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
32 static struct kmem_cache *fuse_inode_cachep;
33 struct list_head fuse_conn_list;
34 DEFINE_MUTEX(fuse_mutex);
36 static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
38 unsigned max_user_bgreq;
39 module_param_call(max_user_bgreq, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
40 &max_user_bgreq, 0644);
41 __MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_bgreq, "uint");
42 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_bgreq,
43 "Global limit for the maximum number of backgrounded requests an "
44 "unprivileged user can set");
46 unsigned max_user_congthresh;
47 module_param_call(max_user_congthresh, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
48 &max_user_congthresh, 0644);
49 __MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_congthresh, "uint");
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_congthresh,
51 "Global limit for the maximum congestion threshold an "
52 "unprivileged user can set");
54 #define FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE 512
56 /** Maximum number of outstanding background requests */
57 #define FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND 12
59 /** Congestion starts at 75% of maximum */
60 #define FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD (FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND * 3 / 4)
63 static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type;
66 struct fuse_forget_link *fuse_alloc_forget(void)
68 return kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_forget_link), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
71 static struct inode *fuse_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
73 struct fuse_inode *fi;
75 fi = alloc_inode_sb(sb, fuse_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
86 mutex_init(&fi->mutex);
87 spin_lock_init(&fi->lock);
88 fi->forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
92 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX) && !fuse_dax_inode_alloc(sb, fi))
100 kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, fi);
104 static void fuse_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
106 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
108 mutex_destroy(&fi->mutex);
110 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
113 kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, fi);
116 static void fuse_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
118 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
120 /* Will write inode on close/munmap and in all other dirtiers */
121 WARN_ON(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_INODE);
123 truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
125 if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE) {
126 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
128 if (FUSE_IS_DAX(inode))
129 fuse_dax_inode_cleanup(inode);
131 fuse_queue_forget(fc, fi->forget, fi->nodeid,
136 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !fuse_is_bad(inode)) {
137 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fi->write_files));
138 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fi->queued_writes));
142 static int fuse_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fsc)
144 struct super_block *sb = fsc->root->d_sb;
147 if (fsc->sb_flags & SB_MANDLOCK)
154 * ino_t is 32-bits on 32-bit arch. We have to squash the 64-bit value down
155 * so that it will fit.
157 static ino_t fuse_squash_ino(u64 ino64)
159 ino_t ino = (ino_t) ino64;
160 if (sizeof(ino_t) < sizeof(u64))
161 ino ^= ino64 >> (sizeof(u64) - sizeof(ino_t)) * 8;
165 void fuse_change_attributes_common(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
166 u64 attr_valid, u32 cache_mask)
168 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
169 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
171 lockdep_assert_held(&fi->lock);
173 fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version);
174 fi->i_time = attr_valid;
175 WRITE_ONCE(fi->inval_mask, 0);
177 inode->i_ino = fuse_squash_ino(attr->ino);
178 inode->i_mode = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) | (attr->mode & 07777);
179 set_nlink(inode, attr->nlink);
180 inode->i_uid = make_kuid(fc->user_ns, attr->uid);
181 inode->i_gid = make_kgid(fc->user_ns, attr->gid);
182 inode->i_blocks = attr->blocks;
183 inode->i_atime.tv_sec = attr->atime;
184 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = attr->atimensec;
185 /* mtime from server may be stale due to local buffered write */
186 if (!(cache_mask & STATX_MTIME)) {
187 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = attr->mtime;
188 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec;
190 if (!(cache_mask & STATX_CTIME)) {
191 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = attr->ctime;
192 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = attr->ctimensec;
195 if (attr->blksize != 0)
196 inode->i_blkbits = ilog2(attr->blksize);
198 inode->i_blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
201 * Don't set the sticky bit in i_mode, unless we want the VFS
202 * to check permissions. This prevents failures due to the
203 * check in may_delete().
205 fi->orig_i_mode = inode->i_mode;
206 if (!fc->default_permissions)
207 inode->i_mode &= ~S_ISVTX;
209 fi->orig_ino = attr->ino;
212 * We are refreshing inode data and it is possible that another
213 * client set suid/sgid or security.capability xattr. So clear
214 * S_NOSEC. Ideally, we could have cleared it only if suid/sgid
215 * was set or if security.capability xattr was set. But we don't
216 * know if security.capability has been set or not. So clear it
217 * anyway. Its less efficient but should be safe.
219 inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
222 u32 fuse_get_cache_mask(struct inode *inode)
224 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
226 if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
229 return STATX_MTIME | STATX_CTIME | STATX_SIZE;
232 void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
233 u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
235 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
236 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
239 struct timespec64 old_mtime;
241 spin_lock(&fi->lock);
243 * In case of writeback_cache enabled, writes update mtime, ctime and
244 * may update i_size. In these cases trust the cached value in the
247 cache_mask = fuse_get_cache_mask(inode);
248 if (cache_mask & STATX_SIZE)
249 attr->size = i_size_read(inode);
251 if (cache_mask & STATX_MTIME) {
252 attr->mtime = inode->i_mtime.tv_sec;
253 attr->mtimensec = inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec;
255 if (cache_mask & STATX_CTIME) {
256 attr->ctime = inode->i_ctime.tv_sec;
257 attr->ctimensec = inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec;
260 if ((attr_version != 0 && fi->attr_version > attr_version) ||
261 test_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state)) {
262 spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
266 old_mtime = inode->i_mtime;
267 fuse_change_attributes_common(inode, attr, attr_valid, cache_mask);
269 oldsize = inode->i_size;
271 * In case of writeback_cache enabled, the cached writes beyond EOF
272 * extend local i_size without keeping userspace server in sync. So,
273 * attr->size coming from server can be stale. We cannot trust it.
275 if (!(cache_mask & STATX_SIZE))
276 i_size_write(inode, attr->size);
277 spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
279 if (!cache_mask && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
282 if (oldsize != attr->size) {
283 truncate_pagecache(inode, attr->size);
284 if (!fc->explicit_inval_data)
286 } else if (fc->auto_inval_data) {
287 struct timespec64 new_mtime = {
288 .tv_sec = attr->mtime,
289 .tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec,
293 * Auto inval mode also checks and invalidates if mtime
296 if (!timespec64_equal(&old_mtime, &new_mtime))
301 invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
304 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
305 fuse_dax_dontcache(inode, attr->flags);
308 static void fuse_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr)
310 inode->i_mode = attr->mode & S_IFMT;
311 inode->i_size = attr->size;
312 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = attr->mtime;
313 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec;
314 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = attr->ctime;
315 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = attr->ctimensec;
316 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
317 fuse_init_common(inode);
318 fuse_init_file_inode(inode, attr->flags);
319 } else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
320 fuse_init_dir(inode);
321 else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
322 fuse_init_symlink(inode);
323 else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) ||
324 S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
325 fuse_init_common(inode);
326 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
327 new_decode_dev(attr->rdev));
332 static int fuse_inode_eq(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
334 u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
335 if (get_node_id(inode) == nodeid)
341 static int fuse_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
343 u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
344 get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid = nodeid;
348 struct inode *fuse_iget(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
349 int generation, struct fuse_attr *attr,
350 u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
353 struct fuse_inode *fi;
354 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
357 * Auto mount points get their node id from the submount root, which is
358 * not a unique identifier within this filesystem.
360 * To avoid conflicts, do not place submount points into the inode hash
363 if (fc->auto_submounts && (attr->flags & FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT) &&
364 S_ISDIR(attr->mode)) {
365 inode = new_inode(sb);
369 fuse_init_inode(inode, attr);
370 get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid = nodeid;
371 inode->i_flags |= S_AUTOMOUNT;
376 inode = iget5_locked(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, fuse_inode_set, &nodeid);
380 if ((inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
381 inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME;
382 if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(attr->mode))
383 inode->i_flags |= S_NOCMTIME;
384 inode->i_generation = generation;
385 fuse_init_inode(inode, attr);
386 unlock_new_inode(inode);
387 } else if (fuse_stale_inode(inode, generation, attr)) {
388 /* nodeid was reused, any I/O on the old inode should fail */
389 fuse_make_bad(inode);
394 fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
395 spin_lock(&fi->lock);
397 spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
398 fuse_change_attributes(inode, attr, attr_valid, attr_version);
403 struct inode *fuse_ilookup(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid,
404 struct fuse_mount **fm)
406 struct fuse_mount *fm_iter;
409 WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&fc->killsb));
410 list_for_each_entry(fm_iter, &fc->mounts, fc_entry) {
414 inode = ilookup5(fm_iter->sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &nodeid);
425 int fuse_reverse_inval_inode(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid,
426 loff_t offset, loff_t len)
428 struct fuse_inode *fi;
433 inode = fuse_ilookup(fc, nodeid, NULL);
437 fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
438 spin_lock(&fi->lock);
439 fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version);
440 spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
442 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
443 forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
445 pg_start = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
449 pg_end = (offset + len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
450 invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
457 bool fuse_lock_inode(struct inode *inode)
461 if (!get_fuse_conn(inode)->parallel_dirops) {
462 mutex_lock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
469 void fuse_unlock_inode(struct inode *inode, bool locked)
472 mutex_unlock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
475 static void fuse_umount_begin(struct super_block *sb)
477 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
479 if (!fc->no_force_umount)
483 static void fuse_send_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
485 if (fm->fc->conn_init) {
488 args.opcode = FUSE_DESTROY;
491 fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
495 static void convert_fuse_statfs(struct kstatfs *stbuf, struct fuse_kstatfs *attr)
497 stbuf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
498 stbuf->f_bsize = attr->bsize;
499 stbuf->f_frsize = attr->frsize;
500 stbuf->f_blocks = attr->blocks;
501 stbuf->f_bfree = attr->bfree;
502 stbuf->f_bavail = attr->bavail;
503 stbuf->f_files = attr->files;
504 stbuf->f_ffree = attr->ffree;
505 stbuf->f_namelen = attr->namelen;
506 /* fsid is left zero */
509 static int fuse_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
511 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
512 struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
514 struct fuse_statfs_out outarg;
517 if (!fuse_allow_current_process(fm->fc)) {
518 buf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
522 memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
524 args.opcode = FUSE_STATFS;
525 args.nodeid = get_node_id(d_inode(dentry));
526 args.out_numargs = 1;
527 args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
528 args.out_args[0].value = &outarg;
529 err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
531 convert_fuse_statfs(buf, &outarg.st);
535 static struct fuse_sync_bucket *fuse_sync_bucket_alloc(void)
537 struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket;
539 bucket = kzalloc(sizeof(*bucket), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
541 init_waitqueue_head(&bucket->waitq);
542 /* Initial active count */
543 atomic_set(&bucket->count, 1);
548 static void fuse_sync_fs_writes(struct fuse_conn *fc)
550 struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket, *new_bucket;
553 new_bucket = fuse_sync_bucket_alloc();
554 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
555 bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(fc->curr_bucket, 1);
556 count = atomic_read(&bucket->count);
558 /* No outstanding writes? */
560 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
566 * Completion of new bucket depends on completion of this bucket, so add
569 atomic_inc(&new_bucket->count);
570 rcu_assign_pointer(fc->curr_bucket, new_bucket);
571 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
573 * Drop initial active count. At this point if all writes in this and
574 * ancestor buckets complete, the count will go to zero and this task
577 atomic_dec(&bucket->count);
579 wait_event(bucket->waitq, atomic_read(&bucket->count) == 0);
581 /* Drop temp count on descendant bucket */
582 fuse_sync_bucket_dec(new_bucket);
583 kfree_rcu(bucket, rcu);
586 static int fuse_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
588 struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
589 struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
590 struct fuse_syncfs_in inarg;
595 * Userspace cannot handle the wait == 0 case. Avoid a
596 * gratuitous roundtrip.
601 /* The filesystem is being unmounted. Nothing to do. */
608 fuse_sync_fs_writes(fc);
610 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
612 args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
613 args.in_args[0].value = &inarg;
614 args.opcode = FUSE_SYNCFS;
615 args.nodeid = get_node_id(sb->s_root->d_inode);
616 args.out_numargs = 0;
618 err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
619 if (err == -ENOSYS) {
634 OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,
641 static const struct fs_parameter_spec fuse_fs_parameters[] = {
642 fsparam_string ("source", OPT_SOURCE),
643 fsparam_u32 ("fd", OPT_FD),
644 fsparam_u32oct ("rootmode", OPT_ROOTMODE),
645 fsparam_u32 ("user_id", OPT_USER_ID),
646 fsparam_u32 ("group_id", OPT_GROUP_ID),
647 fsparam_flag ("default_permissions", OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS),
648 fsparam_flag ("allow_other", OPT_ALLOW_OTHER),
649 fsparam_u32 ("max_read", OPT_MAX_READ),
650 fsparam_u32 ("blksize", OPT_BLKSIZE),
651 fsparam_string ("subtype", OPT_SUBTYPE),
655 static int fuse_parse_param(struct fs_context *fsc, struct fs_parameter *param)
657 struct fs_parse_result result;
658 struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
661 if (fsc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) {
663 * Ignore options coming from mount(MS_REMOUNT) for backward
669 return invalfc(fsc, "No changes allowed in reconfigure");
672 opt = fs_parse(fsc, fuse_fs_parameters, param, &result);
679 return invalfc(fsc, "Multiple sources specified");
680 fsc->source = param->string;
681 param->string = NULL;
686 return invalfc(fsc, "Multiple subtypes specified");
687 ctx->subtype = param->string;
688 param->string = NULL;
692 ctx->fd = result.uint_32;
693 ctx->fd_present = true;
697 if (!fuse_valid_type(result.uint_32))
698 return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid rootmode");
699 ctx->rootmode = result.uint_32;
700 ctx->rootmode_present = true;
704 ctx->user_id = make_kuid(fsc->user_ns, result.uint_32);
705 if (!uid_valid(ctx->user_id))
706 return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid user_id");
707 ctx->user_id_present = true;
711 ctx->group_id = make_kgid(fsc->user_ns, result.uint_32);
712 if (!gid_valid(ctx->group_id))
713 return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid group_id");
714 ctx->group_id_present = true;
717 case OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS:
718 ctx->default_permissions = true;
721 case OPT_ALLOW_OTHER:
722 ctx->allow_other = true;
726 ctx->max_read = result.uint_32;
731 return invalfc(fsc, "blksize only supported for fuseblk");
732 ctx->blksize = result.uint_32;
742 static void fuse_free_fsc(struct fs_context *fsc)
744 struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
752 static int fuse_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
754 struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
755 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
757 if (fc->legacy_opts_show) {
758 seq_printf(m, ",user_id=%u",
759 from_kuid_munged(fc->user_ns, fc->user_id));
760 seq_printf(m, ",group_id=%u",
761 from_kgid_munged(fc->user_ns, fc->group_id));
762 if (fc->default_permissions)
763 seq_puts(m, ",default_permissions");
765 seq_puts(m, ",allow_other");
766 if (fc->max_read != ~0)
767 seq_printf(m, ",max_read=%u", fc->max_read);
768 if (sb->s_bdev && sb->s_blocksize != FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE)
769 seq_printf(m, ",blksize=%lu", sb->s_blocksize);
771 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
772 if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_ALWAYS)
773 seq_puts(m, ",dax=always");
774 else if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_NEVER)
775 seq_puts(m, ",dax=never");
776 else if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_INODE_USER)
777 seq_puts(m, ",dax=inode");
783 static void fuse_iqueue_init(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq,
784 const struct fuse_iqueue_ops *ops,
787 memset(fiq, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_iqueue));
788 spin_lock_init(&fiq->lock);
789 init_waitqueue_head(&fiq->waitq);
790 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->pending);
791 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->interrupts);
792 fiq->forget_list_tail = &fiq->forget_list_head;
798 static void fuse_pqueue_init(struct fuse_pqueue *fpq)
802 spin_lock_init(&fpq->lock);
803 for (i = 0; i < FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE; i++)
804 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->processing[i]);
805 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->io);
809 void fuse_conn_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_mount *fm,
810 struct user_namespace *user_ns,
811 const struct fuse_iqueue_ops *fiq_ops, void *fiq_priv)
813 memset(fc, 0, sizeof(*fc));
814 spin_lock_init(&fc->lock);
815 spin_lock_init(&fc->bg_lock);
816 init_rwsem(&fc->killsb);
817 refcount_set(&fc->count, 1);
818 atomic_set(&fc->dev_count, 1);
819 init_waitqueue_head(&fc->blocked_waitq);
820 fuse_iqueue_init(&fc->iq, fiq_ops, fiq_priv);
821 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->bg_queue);
822 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->entry);
823 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->devices);
824 atomic_set(&fc->num_waiting, 0);
825 fc->max_background = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND;
826 fc->congestion_threshold = FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD;
827 atomic64_set(&fc->khctr, 0);
828 fc->polled_files = RB_ROOT;
832 atomic64_set(&fc->attr_version, 1);
833 get_random_bytes(&fc->scramble_key, sizeof(fc->scramble_key));
834 fc->pid_ns = get_pid_ns(task_active_pid_ns(current));
835 fc->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns);
836 fc->max_pages = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ;
837 fc->max_pages_limit = FUSE_MAX_MAX_PAGES;
839 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->mounts);
840 list_add(&fm->fc_entry, &fc->mounts);
843 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_init);
845 void fuse_conn_put(struct fuse_conn *fc)
847 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&fc->count)) {
848 struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
849 struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket;
851 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
852 fuse_dax_conn_free(fc);
853 if (fiq->ops->release)
854 fiq->ops->release(fiq);
855 put_pid_ns(fc->pid_ns);
856 put_user_ns(fc->user_ns);
857 bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(fc->curr_bucket, 1);
859 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&bucket->count) != 1);
865 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_put);
867 struct fuse_conn *fuse_conn_get(struct fuse_conn *fc)
869 refcount_inc(&fc->count);
872 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_get);
874 static struct inode *fuse_get_root_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned mode)
876 struct fuse_attr attr;
877 memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
880 attr.ino = FUSE_ROOT_ID;
882 return fuse_iget(sb, 1, 0, &attr, 0, 0);
885 struct fuse_inode_handle {
890 static struct dentry *fuse_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
891 struct fuse_inode_handle *handle)
893 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
895 struct dentry *entry;
898 if (handle->nodeid == 0)
901 inode = ilookup5(sb, handle->nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &handle->nodeid);
903 struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
904 const struct qstr name = QSTR_INIT(".", 1);
906 if (!fc->export_support)
909 err = fuse_lookup_name(sb, handle->nodeid, &name, &outarg,
911 if (err && err != -ENOENT)
918 if (get_node_id(inode) != handle->nodeid)
922 if (inode->i_generation != handle->generation)
925 entry = d_obtain_alias(inode);
926 if (!IS_ERR(entry) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
927 fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
937 static int fuse_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, u32 *fh, int *max_len,
938 struct inode *parent)
940 int len = parent ? 6 : 3;
944 if (*max_len < len) {
946 return FILEID_INVALID;
949 nodeid = get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid;
950 generation = inode->i_generation;
952 fh[0] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
953 fh[1] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
957 nodeid = get_fuse_inode(parent)->nodeid;
958 generation = parent->i_generation;
960 fh[3] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
961 fh[4] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
966 return parent ? 0x82 : 0x81;
969 static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
970 struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
972 struct fuse_inode_handle handle;
974 if ((fh_type != 0x81 && fh_type != 0x82) || fh_len < 3)
977 handle.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[0] << 32;
978 handle.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[1];
979 handle.generation = fid->raw[2];
980 return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &handle);
983 static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
984 struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
986 struct fuse_inode_handle parent;
988 if (fh_type != 0x82 || fh_len < 6)
991 parent.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[3] << 32;
992 parent.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[4];
993 parent.generation = fid->raw[5];
994 return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &parent);
997 static struct dentry *fuse_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
999 struct inode *child_inode = d_inode(child);
1000 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(child_inode);
1001 struct inode *inode;
1002 struct dentry *parent;
1003 struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
1006 if (!fc->export_support)
1007 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1009 err = fuse_lookup_name(child_inode->i_sb, get_node_id(child_inode),
1010 &dotdot_name, &outarg, &inode);
1013 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1014 return ERR_PTR(err);
1017 parent = d_obtain_alias(inode);
1018 if (!IS_ERR(parent) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
1019 fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(parent);
1024 static const struct export_operations fuse_export_operations = {
1025 .fh_to_dentry = fuse_fh_to_dentry,
1026 .fh_to_parent = fuse_fh_to_parent,
1027 .encode_fh = fuse_encode_fh,
1028 .get_parent = fuse_get_parent,
1031 static const struct super_operations fuse_super_operations = {
1032 .alloc_inode = fuse_alloc_inode,
1033 .free_inode = fuse_free_inode,
1034 .evict_inode = fuse_evict_inode,
1035 .write_inode = fuse_write_inode,
1036 .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
1037 .umount_begin = fuse_umount_begin,
1038 .statfs = fuse_statfs,
1039 .sync_fs = fuse_sync_fs,
1040 .show_options = fuse_show_options,
1043 static void sanitize_global_limit(unsigned *limit)
1046 * The default maximum number of async requests is calculated to consume
1047 * 1/2^13 of the total memory, assuming 392 bytes per request.
1050 *limit = ((totalram_pages() << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 13) / 392;
1052 if (*limit >= 1 << 16)
1053 *limit = (1 << 16) - 1;
1056 static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
1060 rv = param_set_uint(val, kp);
1064 sanitize_global_limit((unsigned *)kp->arg);
1069 static void process_init_limits(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_init_out *arg)
1071 int cap_sys_admin = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
1073 if (arg->minor < 13)
1076 sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
1077 sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
1079 spin_lock(&fc->bg_lock);
1080 if (arg->max_background) {
1081 fc->max_background = arg->max_background;
1083 if (!cap_sys_admin && fc->max_background > max_user_bgreq)
1084 fc->max_background = max_user_bgreq;
1086 if (arg->congestion_threshold) {
1087 fc->congestion_threshold = arg->congestion_threshold;
1089 if (!cap_sys_admin &&
1090 fc->congestion_threshold > max_user_congthresh)
1091 fc->congestion_threshold = max_user_congthresh;
1093 spin_unlock(&fc->bg_lock);
1096 struct fuse_init_args {
1097 struct fuse_args args;
1098 struct fuse_init_in in;
1099 struct fuse_init_out out;
1102 static void process_init_reply(struct fuse_mount *fm, struct fuse_args *args,
1105 struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1106 struct fuse_init_args *ia = container_of(args, typeof(*ia), args);
1107 struct fuse_init_out *arg = &ia->out;
1110 if (error || arg->major != FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION)
1113 unsigned long ra_pages;
1115 process_init_limits(fc, arg);
1117 if (arg->minor >= 6) {
1118 u64 flags = arg->flags | (u64) arg->flags2 << 32;
1120 ra_pages = arg->max_readahead / PAGE_SIZE;
1121 if (flags & FUSE_ASYNC_READ)
1123 if (!(flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
1125 if (arg->minor >= 17) {
1126 if (!(flags & FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS))
1129 if (!(flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
1132 if (flags & FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC)
1133 fc->atomic_o_trunc = 1;
1134 if (arg->minor >= 9) {
1135 /* LOOKUP has dependency on proto version */
1136 if (flags & FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT)
1137 fc->export_support = 1;
1139 if (flags & FUSE_BIG_WRITES)
1141 if (flags & FUSE_DONT_MASK)
1143 if (flags & FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA)
1144 fc->auto_inval_data = 1;
1145 else if (flags & FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA)
1146 fc->explicit_inval_data = 1;
1147 if (flags & FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS) {
1148 fc->do_readdirplus = 1;
1149 if (flags & FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO)
1150 fc->readdirplus_auto = 1;
1152 if (flags & FUSE_ASYNC_DIO)
1154 if (flags & FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE)
1155 fc->writeback_cache = 1;
1156 if (flags & FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS)
1157 fc->parallel_dirops = 1;
1158 if (flags & FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV)
1159 fc->handle_killpriv = 1;
1160 if (arg->time_gran && arg->time_gran <= 1000000000)
1161 fm->sb->s_time_gran = arg->time_gran;
1162 if ((flags & FUSE_POSIX_ACL)) {
1163 fc->default_permissions = 1;
1165 fm->sb->s_xattr = fuse_acl_xattr_handlers;
1167 if (flags & FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS)
1168 fc->cache_symlinks = 1;
1169 if (flags & FUSE_ABORT_ERROR)
1171 if (flags & FUSE_MAX_PAGES) {
1173 min_t(unsigned int, fc->max_pages_limit,
1174 max_t(unsigned int, arg->max_pages, 1));
1176 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX)) {
1177 if (flags & FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT &&
1178 !fuse_dax_check_alignment(fc, arg->map_alignment)) {
1181 if (flags & FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX)
1184 if (flags & FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2) {
1185 fc->handle_killpriv_v2 = 1;
1186 fm->sb->s_flags |= SB_NOSEC;
1188 if (flags & FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT)
1189 fc->setxattr_ext = 1;
1190 if (flags & FUSE_SECURITY_CTX)
1191 fc->init_security = 1;
1193 ra_pages = fc->max_read / PAGE_SIZE;
1198 fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages =
1199 min(fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages, ra_pages);
1200 fc->minor = arg->minor;
1201 fc->max_write = arg->minor < 5 ? 4096 : arg->max_write;
1202 fc->max_write = max_t(unsigned, 4096, fc->max_write);
1212 fuse_set_initialized(fc);
1213 wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
1216 void fuse_send_init(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1218 struct fuse_init_args *ia;
1221 ia = kzalloc(sizeof(*ia), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
1223 ia->in.major = FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION;
1224 ia->in.minor = FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION;
1225 ia->in.max_readahead = fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
1227 FUSE_ASYNC_READ | FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS | FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC |
1228 FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT | FUSE_BIG_WRITES | FUSE_DONT_MASK |
1229 FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE | FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE | FUSE_SPLICE_READ |
1230 FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS | FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR | FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA |
1231 FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS | FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO | FUSE_ASYNC_DIO |
1232 FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE | FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT |
1233 FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS | FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV | FUSE_POSIX_ACL |
1234 FUSE_ABORT_ERROR | FUSE_MAX_PAGES | FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS |
1235 FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT | FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA |
1236 FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2 | FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT | FUSE_INIT_EXT |
1238 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
1240 flags |= FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT;
1241 if (fuse_is_inode_dax_mode(fm->fc->dax_mode))
1242 flags |= FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX;
1244 if (fm->fc->auto_submounts)
1245 flags |= FUSE_SUBMOUNTS;
1247 ia->in.flags = flags;
1248 ia->in.flags2 = flags >> 32;
1250 ia->args.opcode = FUSE_INIT;
1251 ia->args.in_numargs = 1;
1252 ia->args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(ia->in);
1253 ia->args.in_args[0].value = &ia->in;
1254 ia->args.out_numargs = 1;
1255 /* Variable length argument used for backward compatibility
1256 with interface version < 7.5. Rest of init_out is zeroed
1257 by do_get_request(), so a short reply is not a problem */
1258 ia->args.out_argvar = true;
1259 ia->args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(ia->out);
1260 ia->args.out_args[0].value = &ia->out;
1261 ia->args.force = true;
1262 ia->args.nocreds = true;
1263 ia->args.end = process_init_reply;
1265 if (fuse_simple_background(fm, &ia->args, GFP_KERNEL) != 0)
1266 process_init_reply(fm, &ia->args, -ENOTCONN);
1268 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_send_init);
1270 void fuse_free_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1272 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fc->devices));
1275 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_free_conn);
1277 static int fuse_bdi_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct super_block *sb)
1283 suffix = "-fuseblk";
1285 * sb->s_bdi points to blkdev's bdi however we want to redirect
1286 * it to our private bdi...
1289 sb->s_bdi = &noop_backing_dev_info;
1291 err = super_setup_bdi_name(sb, "%u:%u%s", MAJOR(fc->dev),
1292 MINOR(fc->dev), suffix);
1296 /* fuse does it's own writeback accounting */
1297 sb->s_bdi->capabilities &= ~BDI_CAP_WRITEBACK_ACCT;
1298 sb->s_bdi->capabilities |= BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT;
1301 * For a single fuse filesystem use max 1% of dirty +
1302 * writeback threshold.
1304 * This gives about 1M of write buffer for memory maps on a
1305 * machine with 1G and 10% dirty_ratio, which should be more
1308 * Privileged users can raise it by writing to
1310 * /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio
1312 bdi_set_max_ratio(sb->s_bdi, 1);
1317 struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc(void)
1319 struct fuse_dev *fud;
1320 struct list_head *pq;
1322 fud = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1326 pq = kcalloc(FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE, sizeof(struct list_head), GFP_KERNEL);
1332 fud->pq.processing = pq;
1333 fuse_pqueue_init(&fud->pq);
1337 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc);
1339 void fuse_dev_install(struct fuse_dev *fud, struct fuse_conn *fc)
1341 fud->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1342 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1343 list_add_tail(&fud->entry, &fc->devices);
1344 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1346 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_install);
1348 struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc_install(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1350 struct fuse_dev *fud;
1352 fud = fuse_dev_alloc();
1356 fuse_dev_install(fud, fc);
1359 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc_install);
1361 void fuse_dev_free(struct fuse_dev *fud)
1363 struct fuse_conn *fc = fud->fc;
1366 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1367 list_del(&fud->entry);
1368 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1372 kfree(fud->pq.processing);
1375 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_free);
1377 static void fuse_fill_attr_from_inode(struct fuse_attr *attr,
1378 const struct fuse_inode *fi)
1380 *attr = (struct fuse_attr){
1381 .ino = fi->inode.i_ino,
1382 .size = fi->inode.i_size,
1383 .blocks = fi->inode.i_blocks,
1384 .atime = fi->inode.i_atime.tv_sec,
1385 .mtime = fi->inode.i_mtime.tv_sec,
1386 .ctime = fi->inode.i_ctime.tv_sec,
1387 .atimensec = fi->inode.i_atime.tv_nsec,
1388 .mtimensec = fi->inode.i_mtime.tv_nsec,
1389 .ctimensec = fi->inode.i_ctime.tv_nsec,
1390 .mode = fi->inode.i_mode,
1391 .nlink = fi->inode.i_nlink,
1392 .uid = fi->inode.i_uid.val,
1393 .gid = fi->inode.i_gid.val,
1394 .rdev = fi->inode.i_rdev,
1395 .blksize = 1u << fi->inode.i_blkbits,
1399 static void fuse_sb_defaults(struct super_block *sb)
1401 sb->s_magic = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
1402 sb->s_op = &fuse_super_operations;
1403 sb->s_xattr = fuse_xattr_handlers;
1404 sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1405 sb->s_time_gran = 1;
1406 sb->s_export_op = &fuse_export_operations;
1407 sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_IMA_UNVERIFIABLE_SIGNATURE;
1408 if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns)
1409 sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_UNTRUSTED_MOUNTER;
1410 sb->s_flags &= ~(SB_NOSEC | SB_I_VERSION);
1413 * If we are not in the initial user namespace posix
1414 * acls must be translated.
1416 if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns)
1417 sb->s_xattr = fuse_no_acl_xattr_handlers;
1420 static int fuse_fill_super_submount(struct super_block *sb,
1421 struct fuse_inode *parent_fi)
1423 struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1424 struct super_block *parent_sb = parent_fi->inode.i_sb;
1425 struct fuse_attr root_attr;
1428 fuse_sb_defaults(sb);
1431 WARN_ON(sb->s_bdi != &noop_backing_dev_info);
1432 sb->s_bdi = bdi_get(parent_sb->s_bdi);
1434 sb->s_xattr = parent_sb->s_xattr;
1435 sb->s_time_gran = parent_sb->s_time_gran;
1436 sb->s_blocksize = parent_sb->s_blocksize;
1437 sb->s_blocksize_bits = parent_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1438 sb->s_subtype = kstrdup(parent_sb->s_subtype, GFP_KERNEL);
1439 if (parent_sb->s_subtype && !sb->s_subtype)
1442 fuse_fill_attr_from_inode(&root_attr, parent_fi);
1443 root = fuse_iget(sb, parent_fi->nodeid, 0, &root_attr, 0, 0);
1445 * This inode is just a duplicate, so it is not looked up and
1446 * its nlookup should not be incremented. fuse_iget() does
1447 * that, though, so undo it here.
1449 get_fuse_inode(root)->nlookup--;
1450 sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1451 sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
1458 /* Filesystem context private data holds the FUSE inode of the mount point */
1459 static int fuse_get_tree_submount(struct fs_context *fsc)
1461 struct fuse_mount *fm;
1462 struct fuse_inode *mp_fi = fsc->fs_private;
1463 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(&mp_fi->inode);
1464 struct super_block *sb;
1467 fm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_mount), GFP_KERNEL);
1471 fm->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1472 fsc->s_fs_info = fm;
1473 sb = sget_fc(fsc, NULL, set_anon_super_fc);
1475 fuse_mount_destroy(fm);
1479 /* Initialize superblock, making @mp_fi its root */
1480 err = fuse_fill_super_submount(sb, mp_fi);
1482 deactivate_locked_super(sb);
1486 down_write(&fc->killsb);
1487 list_add_tail(&fm->fc_entry, &fc->mounts);
1488 up_write(&fc->killsb);
1490 sb->s_flags |= SB_ACTIVE;
1491 fsc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
1496 static const struct fs_context_operations fuse_context_submount_ops = {
1497 .get_tree = fuse_get_tree_submount,
1500 int fuse_init_fs_context_submount(struct fs_context *fsc)
1502 fsc->ops = &fuse_context_submount_ops;
1505 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_init_fs_context_submount);
1507 int fuse_fill_super_common(struct super_block *sb, struct fuse_fs_context *ctx)
1509 struct fuse_dev *fud = NULL;
1510 struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1511 struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1513 struct dentry *root_dentry;
1517 if (sb->s_flags & SB_MANDLOCK)
1520 rcu_assign_pointer(fc->curr_bucket, fuse_sync_bucket_alloc());
1521 fuse_sb_defaults(sb);
1526 if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, ctx->blksize))
1530 sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
1531 sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT;
1534 sb->s_subtype = ctx->subtype;
1535 ctx->subtype = NULL;
1536 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX)) {
1537 err = fuse_dax_conn_alloc(fc, ctx->dax_mode, ctx->dax_dev);
1544 fud = fuse_dev_alloc_install(fc);
1549 fc->dev = sb->s_dev;
1551 err = fuse_bdi_init(fc, sb);
1555 /* Handle umasking inside the fuse code */
1556 if (sb->s_flags & SB_POSIXACL)
1558 sb->s_flags |= SB_POSIXACL;
1560 fc->default_permissions = ctx->default_permissions;
1561 fc->allow_other = ctx->allow_other;
1562 fc->user_id = ctx->user_id;
1563 fc->group_id = ctx->group_id;
1564 fc->legacy_opts_show = ctx->legacy_opts_show;
1565 fc->max_read = max_t(unsigned int, 4096, ctx->max_read);
1566 fc->destroy = ctx->destroy;
1567 fc->no_control = ctx->no_control;
1568 fc->no_force_umount = ctx->no_force_umount;
1571 root = fuse_get_root_inode(sb, ctx->rootmode);
1572 sb->s_d_op = &fuse_root_dentry_operations;
1573 root_dentry = d_make_root(root);
1576 /* Root dentry doesn't have .d_revalidate */
1577 sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1579 mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1581 if (ctx->fudptr && *ctx->fudptr)
1584 err = fuse_ctl_add_conn(fc);
1588 list_add_tail(&fc->entry, &fuse_conn_list);
1589 sb->s_root = root_dentry;
1592 mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1596 mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1602 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
1603 fuse_dax_conn_free(fc);
1607 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_fill_super_common);
1609 static int fuse_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1611 struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
1614 if (!ctx->file || !ctx->rootmode_present ||
1615 !ctx->user_id_present || !ctx->group_id_present)
1619 * Require mount to happen from the same user namespace which
1620 * opened /dev/fuse to prevent potential attacks.
1622 if ((ctx->file->f_op != &fuse_dev_operations) ||
1623 (ctx->file->f_cred->user_ns != sb->s_user_ns))
1625 ctx->fudptr = &ctx->file->private_data;
1627 err = fuse_fill_super_common(sb, ctx);
1630 /* file->private_data shall be visible on all CPUs after this */
1632 fuse_send_init(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
1637 * This is the path where user supplied an already initialized fuse dev. In
1638 * this case never create a new super if the old one is gone.
1640 static int fuse_set_no_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1645 static int fuse_test_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1648 return fsc->sget_key == get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1651 static int fuse_get_tree(struct fs_context *fsc)
1653 struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
1654 struct fuse_dev *fud;
1655 struct fuse_conn *fc;
1656 struct fuse_mount *fm;
1657 struct super_block *sb;
1660 fc = kmalloc(sizeof(*fc), GFP_KERNEL);
1664 fm = kzalloc(sizeof(*fm), GFP_KERNEL);
1670 fuse_conn_init(fc, fm, fsc->user_ns, &fuse_dev_fiq_ops, NULL);
1671 fc->release = fuse_free_conn;
1673 fsc->s_fs_info = fm;
1675 if (ctx->fd_present)
1676 ctx->file = fget(ctx->fd);
1678 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLOCK) && ctx->is_bdev) {
1679 err = get_tree_bdev(fsc, fuse_fill_super);
1683 * While block dev mount can be initialized with a dummy device fd
1684 * (found by device name), normal fuse mounts can't
1691 * Allow creating a fuse mount with an already initialized fuse
1694 fud = READ_ONCE(ctx->file->private_data);
1695 if (ctx->file->f_op == &fuse_dev_operations && fud) {
1696 fsc->sget_key = fud->fc;
1697 sb = sget_fc(fsc, fuse_test_super, fuse_set_no_super);
1698 err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(sb);
1700 fsc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
1702 err = get_tree_nodev(fsc, fuse_fill_super);
1706 fuse_mount_destroy(fm);
1712 static const struct fs_context_operations fuse_context_ops = {
1713 .free = fuse_free_fsc,
1714 .parse_param = fuse_parse_param,
1715 .reconfigure = fuse_reconfigure,
1716 .get_tree = fuse_get_tree,
1720 * Set up the filesystem mount context.
1722 static int fuse_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fsc)
1724 struct fuse_fs_context *ctx;
1726 ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
1731 ctx->blksize = FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE;
1732 ctx->legacy_opts_show = true;
1735 if (fsc->fs_type == &fuseblk_fs_type) {
1736 ctx->is_bdev = true;
1737 ctx->destroy = true;
1741 fsc->fs_private = ctx;
1742 fsc->ops = &fuse_context_ops;
1746 bool fuse_mount_remove(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1748 struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1751 down_write(&fc->killsb);
1752 list_del_init(&fm->fc_entry);
1753 if (list_empty(&fc->mounts))
1755 up_write(&fc->killsb);
1759 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_mount_remove);
1761 void fuse_conn_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1763 struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1766 fuse_send_destroy(fm);
1768 fuse_abort_conn(fc);
1769 fuse_wait_aborted(fc);
1771 if (!list_empty(&fc->entry)) {
1772 mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1773 list_del(&fc->entry);
1774 fuse_ctl_remove_conn(fc);
1775 mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1778 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_destroy);
1780 static void fuse_sb_destroy(struct super_block *sb)
1782 struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1786 last = fuse_mount_remove(fm);
1788 fuse_conn_destroy(fm);
1792 void fuse_mount_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1794 fuse_conn_put(fm->fc);
1797 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fuse_mount_destroy);
1799 static void fuse_kill_sb_anon(struct super_block *sb)
1801 fuse_sb_destroy(sb);
1802 kill_anon_super(sb);
1803 fuse_mount_destroy(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
1806 static struct file_system_type fuse_fs_type = {
1807 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1809 .fs_flags = FS_HAS_SUBTYPE | FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
1810 .init_fs_context = fuse_init_fs_context,
1811 .parameters = fuse_fs_parameters,
1812 .kill_sb = fuse_kill_sb_anon,
1814 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuse");
1817 static void fuse_kill_sb_blk(struct super_block *sb)
1819 fuse_sb_destroy(sb);
1820 kill_block_super(sb);
1821 fuse_mount_destroy(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
1824 static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type = {
1825 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1827 .init_fs_context = fuse_init_fs_context,
1828 .parameters = fuse_fs_parameters,
1829 .kill_sb = fuse_kill_sb_blk,
1830 .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
1832 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuseblk");
1834 static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1836 return register_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1839 static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
1841 unregister_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1844 static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1849 static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
1854 static void fuse_inode_init_once(void *foo)
1856 struct inode *inode = foo;
1858 inode_init_once(inode);
1861 static int __init fuse_fs_init(void)
1865 fuse_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fuse_inode",
1866 sizeof(struct fuse_inode), 0,
1867 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_ACCOUNT|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
1868 fuse_inode_init_once);
1870 if (!fuse_inode_cachep)
1873 err = register_fuseblk();
1877 err = register_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1884 unregister_fuseblk();
1886 kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
1891 static void fuse_fs_cleanup(void)
1893 unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1894 unregister_fuseblk();
1897 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
1901 kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
1904 static struct kobject *fuse_kobj;
1906 static int fuse_sysfs_init(void)
1910 fuse_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("fuse", fs_kobj);
1916 err = sysfs_create_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
1918 goto out_fuse_unregister;
1922 out_fuse_unregister:
1923 kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
1928 static void fuse_sysfs_cleanup(void)
1930 sysfs_remove_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
1931 kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
1934 static int __init fuse_init(void)
1938 pr_info("init (API version %i.%i)\n",
1939 FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION, FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION);
1941 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fuse_conn_list);
1942 res = fuse_fs_init();
1946 res = fuse_dev_init();
1948 goto err_fs_cleanup;
1950 res = fuse_sysfs_init();
1952 goto err_dev_cleanup;
1954 res = fuse_ctl_init();
1956 goto err_sysfs_cleanup;
1958 sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
1959 sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
1964 fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
1973 static void __exit fuse_exit(void)
1978 fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
1983 module_init(fuse_init);
1984 module_exit(fuse_exit);