2 * flexcan.c - FLEXCAN CAN controller driver
4 * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Varma Electronics Oy
5 * Copyright (c) 2009 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
6 * Copyright (c) 2010 Marc Kleine-Budde, Pengutronix
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
13 * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
23 #include <linux/can.h>
24 #include <linux/can/dev.h>
25 #include <linux/can/error.h>
26 #include <linux/can/led.h>
27 #include <linux/can/platform/flexcan.h>
28 #include <linux/clk.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
31 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
32 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/list.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/of_device.h>
39 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
40 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
42 #define DRV_NAME "flexcan"
44 /* 8 for RX fifo and 2 error handling */
45 #define FLEXCAN_NAPI_WEIGHT (8 + 2)
47 /* FLEXCAN module configuration register (CANMCR) bits */
48 #define FLEXCAN_MCR_MDIS BIT(31)
49 #define FLEXCAN_MCR_FRZ BIT(30)
50 #define FLEXCAN_MCR_FEN BIT(29)
51 #define FLEXCAN_MCR_HALT BIT(28)
52 #define FLEXCAN_MCR_NOT_RDY BIT(27)
53 #define FLEXCAN_MCR_WAK_MSK BIT(26)
54 #define FLEXCAN_MCR_SOFTRST BIT(25)
55 #define FLEXCAN_MCR_FRZ_ACK BIT(24)
56 #define FLEXCAN_MCR_SUPV BIT(23)
57 #define FLEXCAN_MCR_SLF_WAK BIT(22)
58 #define FLEXCAN_MCR_WRN_EN BIT(21)
59 #define FLEXCAN_MCR_LPM_ACK BIT(20)
60 #define FLEXCAN_MCR_WAK_SRC BIT(19)
61 #define FLEXCAN_MCR_DOZE BIT(18)
62 #define FLEXCAN_MCR_SRX_DIS BIT(17)
63 #define FLEXCAN_MCR_BCC BIT(16)
64 #define FLEXCAN_MCR_LPRIO_EN BIT(13)
65 #define FLEXCAN_MCR_AEN BIT(12)
66 #define FLEXCAN_MCR_MAXMB(x) ((x) & 0xf)
67 #define FLEXCAN_MCR_IDAM_A (0 << 8)
68 #define FLEXCAN_MCR_IDAM_B (1 << 8)
69 #define FLEXCAN_MCR_IDAM_C (2 << 8)
70 #define FLEXCAN_MCR_IDAM_D (3 << 8)
72 /* FLEXCAN control register (CANCTRL) bits */
73 #define FLEXCAN_CTRL_PRESDIV(x) (((x) & 0xff) << 24)
74 #define FLEXCAN_CTRL_RJW(x) (((x) & 0x03) << 22)
75 #define FLEXCAN_CTRL_PSEG1(x) (((x) & 0x07) << 19)
76 #define FLEXCAN_CTRL_PSEG2(x) (((x) & 0x07) << 16)
77 #define FLEXCAN_CTRL_BOFF_MSK BIT(15)
78 #define FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_MSK BIT(14)
79 #define FLEXCAN_CTRL_CLK_SRC BIT(13)
80 #define FLEXCAN_CTRL_LPB BIT(12)
81 #define FLEXCAN_CTRL_TWRN_MSK BIT(11)
82 #define FLEXCAN_CTRL_RWRN_MSK BIT(10)
83 #define FLEXCAN_CTRL_SMP BIT(7)
84 #define FLEXCAN_CTRL_BOFF_REC BIT(6)
85 #define FLEXCAN_CTRL_TSYN BIT(5)
86 #define FLEXCAN_CTRL_LBUF BIT(4)
87 #define FLEXCAN_CTRL_LOM BIT(3)
88 #define FLEXCAN_CTRL_PROPSEG(x) ((x) & 0x07)
89 #define FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_BUS (FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_MSK)
90 #define FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_STATE \
91 (FLEXCAN_CTRL_TWRN_MSK | FLEXCAN_CTRL_RWRN_MSK | \
92 FLEXCAN_CTRL_BOFF_MSK)
93 #define FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_ALL \
94 (FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_BUS | FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_STATE)
96 /* FLEXCAN error and status register (ESR) bits */
97 #define FLEXCAN_ESR_TWRN_INT BIT(17)
98 #define FLEXCAN_ESR_RWRN_INT BIT(16)
99 #define FLEXCAN_ESR_BIT1_ERR BIT(15)
100 #define FLEXCAN_ESR_BIT0_ERR BIT(14)
101 #define FLEXCAN_ESR_ACK_ERR BIT(13)
102 #define FLEXCAN_ESR_CRC_ERR BIT(12)
103 #define FLEXCAN_ESR_FRM_ERR BIT(11)
104 #define FLEXCAN_ESR_STF_ERR BIT(10)
105 #define FLEXCAN_ESR_TX_WRN BIT(9)
106 #define FLEXCAN_ESR_RX_WRN BIT(8)
107 #define FLEXCAN_ESR_IDLE BIT(7)
108 #define FLEXCAN_ESR_TXRX BIT(6)
109 #define FLEXCAN_EST_FLT_CONF_SHIFT (4)
110 #define FLEXCAN_ESR_FLT_CONF_MASK (0x3 << FLEXCAN_EST_FLT_CONF_SHIFT)
111 #define FLEXCAN_ESR_FLT_CONF_ACTIVE (0x0 << FLEXCAN_EST_FLT_CONF_SHIFT)
112 #define FLEXCAN_ESR_FLT_CONF_PASSIVE (0x1 << FLEXCAN_EST_FLT_CONF_SHIFT)
113 #define FLEXCAN_ESR_BOFF_INT BIT(2)
114 #define FLEXCAN_ESR_ERR_INT BIT(1)
115 #define FLEXCAN_ESR_WAK_INT BIT(0)
116 #define FLEXCAN_ESR_ERR_BUS \
117 (FLEXCAN_ESR_BIT1_ERR | FLEXCAN_ESR_BIT0_ERR | \
118 FLEXCAN_ESR_ACK_ERR | FLEXCAN_ESR_CRC_ERR | \
119 FLEXCAN_ESR_FRM_ERR | FLEXCAN_ESR_STF_ERR)
120 #define FLEXCAN_ESR_ERR_STATE \
121 (FLEXCAN_ESR_TWRN_INT | FLEXCAN_ESR_RWRN_INT | FLEXCAN_ESR_BOFF_INT)
122 #define FLEXCAN_ESR_ERR_ALL \
123 (FLEXCAN_ESR_ERR_BUS | FLEXCAN_ESR_ERR_STATE)
124 #define FLEXCAN_ESR_ALL_INT \
125 (FLEXCAN_ESR_TWRN_INT | FLEXCAN_ESR_RWRN_INT | \
126 FLEXCAN_ESR_BOFF_INT | FLEXCAN_ESR_ERR_INT)
128 /* FLEXCAN interrupt flag register (IFLAG) bits */
129 #define FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID 8
130 #define FLEXCAN_IFLAG_BUF(x) BIT(x)
131 #define FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_OVERFLOW BIT(7)
132 #define FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_WARN BIT(6)
133 #define FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_AVAILABLE BIT(5)
134 #define FLEXCAN_IFLAG_DEFAULT \
135 (FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_OVERFLOW | FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_AVAILABLE | \
136 FLEXCAN_IFLAG_BUF(FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID))
138 /* FLEXCAN message buffers */
139 #define FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_CODE(x) (((x) & 0xf) << 24)
140 #define FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_SRR BIT(22)
141 #define FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_IDE BIT(21)
142 #define FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_RTR BIT(20)
143 #define FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_LENGTH(x) (((x) & 0xf) << 16)
144 #define FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_TIMESTAMP(x) ((x) & 0xffff)
146 #define FLEXCAN_MB_CODE_MASK (0xf0ffffff)
149 * FLEXCAN hardware feature flags
151 * Below is some version info we got:
152 * SOC Version IP-Version Glitch- [TR]WRN_INT
154 * MX25 FlexCAN2 03.00.00.00 no no
155 * MX28 FlexCAN2 03.00.04.00 yes yes
156 * MX35 FlexCAN2 03.00.00.00 no no
157 * MX53 FlexCAN2 03.00.00.00 yes no
158 * MX6s FlexCAN3 10.00.12.00 yes yes
160 * Some SOCs do not have the RX_WARN & TX_WARN interrupt line connected.
162 #define FLEXCAN_HAS_V10_FEATURES BIT(1) /* For core version >= 10 */
163 #define FLEXCAN_HAS_BROKEN_ERR_STATE BIT(2) /* [TR]WRN_INT not connected */
165 /* Structure of the message buffer */
172 /* Structure of the hardware registers */
173 struct flexcan_regs {
176 u32 timer; /* 0x08 */
177 u32 _reserved1; /* 0x0c */
178 u32 rxgmask; /* 0x10 */
179 u32 rx14mask; /* 0x14 */
180 u32 rx15mask; /* 0x18 */
183 u32 imask2; /* 0x24 */
184 u32 imask1; /* 0x28 */
185 u32 iflag2; /* 0x2c */
186 u32 iflag1; /* 0x30 */
189 u32 imeur; /* 0x3c */
192 u32 rxfgmask; /* 0x48 */
193 u32 rxfir; /* 0x4c */
195 struct flexcan_mb cantxfg[64];
198 struct flexcan_devtype_data {
199 u32 features; /* hardware controller features */
202 struct flexcan_priv {
204 struct net_device *dev;
205 struct napi_struct napi;
209 u32 reg_ctrl_default;
213 struct flexcan_platform_data *pdata;
214 const struct flexcan_devtype_data *devtype_data;
217 static struct flexcan_devtype_data fsl_p1010_devtype_data = {
218 .features = FLEXCAN_HAS_BROKEN_ERR_STATE,
220 static struct flexcan_devtype_data fsl_imx28_devtype_data;
221 static struct flexcan_devtype_data fsl_imx6q_devtype_data = {
222 .features = FLEXCAN_HAS_V10_FEATURES,
225 static const struct can_bittiming_const flexcan_bittiming_const = {
238 * Abstract off the read/write for arm versus ppc.
240 #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
241 static inline u32 flexcan_read(void __iomem *addr)
243 return in_be32(addr);
246 static inline void flexcan_write(u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
251 static inline u32 flexcan_read(void __iomem *addr)
256 static inline void flexcan_write(u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
263 * Swtich transceiver on or off
265 static void flexcan_transceiver_switch(const struct flexcan_priv *priv, int on)
267 if (priv->pdata && priv->pdata->transceiver_switch)
268 priv->pdata->transceiver_switch(on);
271 static inline int flexcan_has_and_handle_berr(const struct flexcan_priv *priv,
274 return (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING) &&
275 (reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_ERR_BUS);
278 static inline void flexcan_chip_enable(struct flexcan_priv *priv)
280 struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->base;
283 reg = flexcan_read(®s->mcr);
284 reg &= ~FLEXCAN_MCR_MDIS;
285 flexcan_write(reg, ®s->mcr);
290 static inline void flexcan_chip_disable(struct flexcan_priv *priv)
292 struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->base;
295 reg = flexcan_read(®s->mcr);
296 reg |= FLEXCAN_MCR_MDIS;
297 flexcan_write(reg, ®s->mcr);
300 static int flexcan_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *dev,
301 struct can_berr_counter *bec)
303 const struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
304 struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->base;
305 u32 reg = flexcan_read(®s->ecr);
307 bec->txerr = (reg >> 0) & 0xff;
308 bec->rxerr = (reg >> 8) & 0xff;
313 static int flexcan_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
315 const struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
316 struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->base;
317 struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
319 u32 ctrl = FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_CODE(0xc) | (cf->can_dlc << 16);
321 if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(dev, skb))
324 netif_stop_queue(dev);
326 if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) {
327 can_id = cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK;
328 ctrl |= FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_IDE | FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_SRR;
330 can_id = (cf->can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK) << 18;
333 if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)
334 ctrl |= FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_RTR;
336 if (cf->can_dlc > 0) {
337 u32 data = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)&cf->data[0]);
338 flexcan_write(data, ®s->cantxfg[FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID].data[0]);
340 if (cf->can_dlc > 3) {
341 u32 data = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)&cf->data[4]);
342 flexcan_write(data, ®s->cantxfg[FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID].data[1]);
345 can_put_echo_skb(skb, dev, 0);
347 flexcan_write(can_id, ®s->cantxfg[FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID].can_id);
348 flexcan_write(ctrl, ®s->cantxfg[FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID].can_ctrl);
353 static void do_bus_err(struct net_device *dev,
354 struct can_frame *cf, u32 reg_esr)
356 struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
357 int rx_errors = 0, tx_errors = 0;
359 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
361 if (reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_BIT1_ERR) {
362 netdev_dbg(dev, "BIT1_ERR irq\n");
363 cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT1;
366 if (reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_BIT0_ERR) {
367 netdev_dbg(dev, "BIT0_ERR irq\n");
368 cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT0;
371 if (reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_ACK_ERR) {
372 netdev_dbg(dev, "ACK_ERR irq\n");
373 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_ACK;
374 cf->data[3] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_ACK;
377 if (reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_CRC_ERR) {
378 netdev_dbg(dev, "CRC_ERR irq\n");
379 cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT;
380 cf->data[3] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_CRC_SEQ;
383 if (reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_FRM_ERR) {
384 netdev_dbg(dev, "FRM_ERR irq\n");
385 cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM;
388 if (reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_STF_ERR) {
389 netdev_dbg(dev, "STF_ERR irq\n");
390 cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF;
394 priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
396 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
398 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
401 static int flexcan_poll_bus_err(struct net_device *dev, u32 reg_esr)
404 struct can_frame *cf;
406 skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
410 do_bus_err(dev, cf, reg_esr);
411 netif_receive_skb(skb);
413 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
414 dev->stats.rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
419 static void do_state(struct net_device *dev,
420 struct can_frame *cf, enum can_state new_state)
422 struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
423 struct can_berr_counter bec;
425 flexcan_get_berr_counter(dev, &bec);
427 switch (priv->can.state) {
428 case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE:
431 * to : ERROR_WARNING, ERROR_PASSIVE, BUS_OFF
432 * => : there was a warning int
434 if (new_state >= CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING &&
435 new_state <= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
436 netdev_dbg(dev, "Error Warning IRQ\n");
437 priv->can.can_stats.error_warning++;
439 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
440 cf->data[1] = (bec.txerr > bec.rxerr) ?
441 CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING :
442 CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING;
444 case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING: /* fallthrough */
446 * from: ERROR_ACTIVE, ERROR_WARNING
447 * to : ERROR_PASSIVE, BUS_OFF
448 * => : error passive int
450 if (new_state >= CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE &&
451 new_state <= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
452 netdev_dbg(dev, "Error Passive IRQ\n");
453 priv->can.can_stats.error_passive++;
455 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
456 cf->data[1] = (bec.txerr > bec.rxerr) ?
457 CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE :
458 CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE;
461 case CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF:
462 netdev_err(dev, "BUG! "
463 "hardware recovered automatically from BUS_OFF\n");
469 /* process state changes depending on the new state */
471 case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE:
472 netdev_dbg(dev, "Error Active\n");
473 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT;
474 cf->data[2] = CAN_ERR_PROT_ACTIVE;
476 case CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF:
477 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF;
485 static int flexcan_poll_state(struct net_device *dev, u32 reg_esr)
487 struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
489 struct can_frame *cf;
490 enum can_state new_state;
493 flt = reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_FLT_CONF_MASK;
494 if (likely(flt == FLEXCAN_ESR_FLT_CONF_ACTIVE)) {
495 if (likely(!(reg_esr & (FLEXCAN_ESR_TX_WRN |
496 FLEXCAN_ESR_RX_WRN))))
497 new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
499 new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
500 } else if (unlikely(flt == FLEXCAN_ESR_FLT_CONF_PASSIVE))
501 new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
503 new_state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
505 /* state hasn't changed */
506 if (likely(new_state == priv->can.state))
509 skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
513 do_state(dev, cf, new_state);
514 priv->can.state = new_state;
515 netif_receive_skb(skb);
517 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
518 dev->stats.rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
523 static void flexcan_read_fifo(const struct net_device *dev,
524 struct can_frame *cf)
526 const struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
527 struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->base;
528 struct flexcan_mb __iomem *mb = ®s->cantxfg[0];
529 u32 reg_ctrl, reg_id;
531 reg_ctrl = flexcan_read(&mb->can_ctrl);
532 reg_id = flexcan_read(&mb->can_id);
533 if (reg_ctrl & FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_IDE)
534 cf->can_id = ((reg_id >> 0) & CAN_EFF_MASK) | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
536 cf->can_id = (reg_id >> 18) & CAN_SFF_MASK;
538 if (reg_ctrl & FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_RTR)
539 cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
540 cf->can_dlc = get_can_dlc((reg_ctrl >> 16) & 0xf);
542 *(__be32 *)(cf->data + 0) = cpu_to_be32(flexcan_read(&mb->data[0]));
543 *(__be32 *)(cf->data + 4) = cpu_to_be32(flexcan_read(&mb->data[1]));
546 flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_AVAILABLE, ®s->iflag1);
547 flexcan_read(®s->timer);
550 static int flexcan_read_frame(struct net_device *dev)
552 struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
553 struct can_frame *cf;
556 skb = alloc_can_skb(dev, &cf);
557 if (unlikely(!skb)) {
562 flexcan_read_fifo(dev, cf);
563 netif_receive_skb(skb);
566 stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
568 can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_RX);
573 static int flexcan_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
575 struct net_device *dev = napi->dev;
576 const struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
577 struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->base;
578 u32 reg_iflag1, reg_esr;
582 * The error bits are cleared on read,
583 * use saved value from irq handler.
585 reg_esr = flexcan_read(®s->esr) | priv->reg_esr;
587 /* handle state changes */
588 work_done += flexcan_poll_state(dev, reg_esr);
591 reg_iflag1 = flexcan_read(®s->iflag1);
592 while (reg_iflag1 & FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_AVAILABLE &&
594 work_done += flexcan_read_frame(dev);
595 reg_iflag1 = flexcan_read(®s->iflag1);
598 /* report bus errors */
599 if (flexcan_has_and_handle_berr(priv, reg_esr) && work_done < quota)
600 work_done += flexcan_poll_bus_err(dev, reg_esr);
602 if (work_done < quota) {
605 flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_IFLAG_DEFAULT, ®s->imask1);
606 flexcan_write(priv->reg_ctrl_default, ®s->ctrl);
612 static irqreturn_t flexcan_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
614 struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
615 struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
616 struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
617 struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->base;
618 u32 reg_iflag1, reg_esr;
620 reg_iflag1 = flexcan_read(®s->iflag1);
621 reg_esr = flexcan_read(®s->esr);
622 /* ACK all bus error and state change IRQ sources */
623 if (reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_ALL_INT)
624 flexcan_write(reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_ALL_INT, ®s->esr);
627 * schedule NAPI in case of:
630 * - bus error IRQ and bus error reporting is activated
632 if ((reg_iflag1 & FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_AVAILABLE) ||
633 (reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_ERR_STATE) ||
634 flexcan_has_and_handle_berr(priv, reg_esr)) {
636 * The error bits are cleared on read,
637 * save them for later use.
639 priv->reg_esr = reg_esr & FLEXCAN_ESR_ERR_BUS;
640 flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_IFLAG_DEFAULT &
641 ~FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_AVAILABLE, ®s->imask1);
642 flexcan_write(priv->reg_ctrl_default & ~FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_ALL,
644 napi_schedule(&priv->napi);
648 if (reg_iflag1 & FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_OVERFLOW) {
649 flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_IFLAG_RX_FIFO_OVERFLOW, ®s->iflag1);
650 dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
651 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
654 /* transmission complete interrupt */
655 if (reg_iflag1 & (1 << FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID)) {
656 stats->tx_bytes += can_get_echo_skb(dev, 0);
658 can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_TX);
659 flexcan_write((1 << FLEXCAN_TX_BUF_ID), ®s->iflag1);
660 netif_wake_queue(dev);
666 static void flexcan_set_bittiming(struct net_device *dev)
668 const struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
669 const struct can_bittiming *bt = &priv->can.bittiming;
670 struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->base;
673 reg = flexcan_read(®s->ctrl);
674 reg &= ~(FLEXCAN_CTRL_PRESDIV(0xff) |
675 FLEXCAN_CTRL_RJW(0x3) |
676 FLEXCAN_CTRL_PSEG1(0x7) |
677 FLEXCAN_CTRL_PSEG2(0x7) |
678 FLEXCAN_CTRL_PROPSEG(0x7) |
683 reg |= FLEXCAN_CTRL_PRESDIV(bt->brp - 1) |
684 FLEXCAN_CTRL_PSEG1(bt->phase_seg1 - 1) |
685 FLEXCAN_CTRL_PSEG2(bt->phase_seg2 - 1) |
686 FLEXCAN_CTRL_RJW(bt->sjw - 1) |
687 FLEXCAN_CTRL_PROPSEG(bt->prop_seg - 1);
689 if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK)
690 reg |= FLEXCAN_CTRL_LPB;
691 if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY)
692 reg |= FLEXCAN_CTRL_LOM;
693 if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES)
694 reg |= FLEXCAN_CTRL_SMP;
696 netdev_info(dev, "writing ctrl=0x%08x\n", reg);
697 flexcan_write(reg, ®s->ctrl);
699 /* print chip status */
700 netdev_dbg(dev, "%s: mcr=0x%08x ctrl=0x%08x\n", __func__,
701 flexcan_read(®s->mcr), flexcan_read(®s->ctrl));
707 * this functions is entered with clocks enabled
710 static int flexcan_chip_start(struct net_device *dev)
712 struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
713 struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->base;
716 u32 reg_mcr, reg_ctrl;
719 flexcan_chip_enable(priv);
722 flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_MCR_SOFTRST, ®s->mcr);
725 reg_mcr = flexcan_read(®s->mcr);
726 if (reg_mcr & FLEXCAN_MCR_SOFTRST) {
727 netdev_err(dev, "Failed to softreset can module (mcr=0x%08x)\n",
733 flexcan_set_bittiming(dev);
741 * only supervisor access
747 reg_mcr = flexcan_read(®s->mcr);
748 reg_mcr |= FLEXCAN_MCR_FRZ | FLEXCAN_MCR_FEN | FLEXCAN_MCR_HALT |
749 FLEXCAN_MCR_SUPV | FLEXCAN_MCR_WRN_EN |
750 FLEXCAN_MCR_IDAM_C | FLEXCAN_MCR_SRX_DIS;
751 netdev_dbg(dev, "%s: writing mcr=0x%08x", __func__, reg_mcr);
752 flexcan_write(reg_mcr, ®s->mcr);
757 * disable timer sync feature
759 * disable auto busoff recovery
760 * transmit lowest buffer first
762 * enable tx and rx warning interrupt
763 * enable bus off interrupt
764 * (== FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_STATE)
766 reg_ctrl = flexcan_read(®s->ctrl);
767 reg_ctrl &= ~FLEXCAN_CTRL_TSYN;
768 reg_ctrl |= FLEXCAN_CTRL_BOFF_REC | FLEXCAN_CTRL_LBUF |
769 FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_STATE;
771 * enable the "error interrupt" (FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_MSK),
772 * on most Flexcan cores, too. Otherwise we don't get
773 * any error warning or passive interrupts.
775 if (priv->devtype_data->features & FLEXCAN_HAS_BROKEN_ERR_STATE ||
776 priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING)
777 reg_ctrl |= FLEXCAN_CTRL_ERR_MSK;
779 /* save for later use */
780 priv->reg_ctrl_default = reg_ctrl;
781 netdev_dbg(dev, "%s: writing ctrl=0x%08x", __func__, reg_ctrl);
782 flexcan_write(reg_ctrl, ®s->ctrl);
784 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs->cantxfg); i++) {
785 flexcan_write(0, ®s->cantxfg[i].can_ctrl);
786 flexcan_write(0, ®s->cantxfg[i].can_id);
787 flexcan_write(0, ®s->cantxfg[i].data[0]);
788 flexcan_write(0, ®s->cantxfg[i].data[1]);
790 /* put MB into rx queue */
791 flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_MB_CNT_CODE(0x4),
792 ®s->cantxfg[i].can_ctrl);
795 /* acceptance mask/acceptance code (accept everything) */
796 flexcan_write(0x0, ®s->rxgmask);
797 flexcan_write(0x0, ®s->rx14mask);
798 flexcan_write(0x0, ®s->rx15mask);
800 if (priv->devtype_data->features & FLEXCAN_HAS_V10_FEATURES)
801 flexcan_write(0x0, ®s->rxfgmask);
803 flexcan_transceiver_switch(priv, 1);
805 /* synchronize with the can bus */
806 reg_mcr = flexcan_read(®s->mcr);
807 reg_mcr &= ~FLEXCAN_MCR_HALT;
808 flexcan_write(reg_mcr, ®s->mcr);
810 priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
812 /* enable FIFO interrupts */
813 flexcan_write(FLEXCAN_IFLAG_DEFAULT, ®s->imask1);
815 /* print chip status */
816 netdev_dbg(dev, "%s: reading mcr=0x%08x ctrl=0x%08x\n", __func__,
817 flexcan_read(®s->mcr), flexcan_read(®s->ctrl));
822 flexcan_chip_disable(priv);
829 * this functions is entered with clocks enabled
832 static void flexcan_chip_stop(struct net_device *dev)
834 struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
835 struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->base;
838 /* Disable all interrupts */
839 flexcan_write(0, ®s->imask1);
841 /* Disable + halt module */
842 reg = flexcan_read(®s->mcr);
843 reg |= FLEXCAN_MCR_MDIS | FLEXCAN_MCR_HALT;
844 flexcan_write(reg, ®s->mcr);
846 flexcan_transceiver_switch(priv, 0);
847 priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
852 static int flexcan_open(struct net_device *dev)
854 struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
857 clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk_ipg);
858 clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk_per);
860 err = open_candev(dev);
864 err = request_irq(dev->irq, flexcan_irq, IRQF_SHARED, dev->name, dev);
868 /* start chip and queuing */
869 err = flexcan_chip_start(dev);
873 can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_OPEN);
875 napi_enable(&priv->napi);
876 netif_start_queue(dev);
883 clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_per);
884 clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_ipg);
889 static int flexcan_close(struct net_device *dev)
891 struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
893 netif_stop_queue(dev);
894 napi_disable(&priv->napi);
895 flexcan_chip_stop(dev);
897 free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
898 clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_per);
899 clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_ipg);
903 can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP);
908 static int flexcan_set_mode(struct net_device *dev, enum can_mode mode)
914 err = flexcan_chip_start(dev);
918 netif_wake_queue(dev);
928 static const struct net_device_ops flexcan_netdev_ops = {
929 .ndo_open = flexcan_open,
930 .ndo_stop = flexcan_close,
931 .ndo_start_xmit = flexcan_start_xmit,
934 static int register_flexcandev(struct net_device *dev)
936 struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
937 struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->base;
940 clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk_ipg);
941 clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk_per);
943 /* select "bus clock", chip must be disabled */
944 flexcan_chip_disable(priv);
945 reg = flexcan_read(®s->ctrl);
946 reg |= FLEXCAN_CTRL_CLK_SRC;
947 flexcan_write(reg, ®s->ctrl);
949 flexcan_chip_enable(priv);
951 /* set freeze, halt and activate FIFO, restrict register access */
952 reg = flexcan_read(®s->mcr);
953 reg |= FLEXCAN_MCR_FRZ | FLEXCAN_MCR_HALT |
954 FLEXCAN_MCR_FEN | FLEXCAN_MCR_SUPV;
955 flexcan_write(reg, ®s->mcr);
958 * Currently we only support newer versions of this core
959 * featuring a RX FIFO. Older cores found on some Coldfire
960 * derivates are not yet supported.
962 reg = flexcan_read(®s->mcr);
963 if (!(reg & FLEXCAN_MCR_FEN)) {
964 netdev_err(dev, "Could not enable RX FIFO, unsupported core\n");
969 err = register_candev(dev);
972 /* disable core and turn off clocks */
973 flexcan_chip_disable(priv);
974 clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_per);
975 clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_ipg);
980 static void unregister_flexcandev(struct net_device *dev)
982 unregister_candev(dev);
985 static const struct of_device_id flexcan_of_match[] = {
986 { .compatible = "fsl,p1010-flexcan", .data = &fsl_p1010_devtype_data, },
987 { .compatible = "fsl,imx28-flexcan", .data = &fsl_imx28_devtype_data, },
988 { .compatible = "fsl,imx6q-flexcan", .data = &fsl_imx6q_devtype_data, },
991 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, flexcan_of_match);
993 static const struct platform_device_id flexcan_id_table[] = {
994 { .name = "flexcan", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&fsl_p1010_devtype_data, },
997 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, flexcan_id_table);
999 static int flexcan_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1001 const struct of_device_id *of_id;
1002 const struct flexcan_devtype_data *devtype_data;
1003 struct net_device *dev;
1004 struct flexcan_priv *priv;
1005 struct resource *mem;
1006 struct clk *clk_ipg = NULL, *clk_per = NULL;
1007 struct pinctrl *pinctrl;
1009 resource_size_t mem_size;
1013 pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get_select_default(&pdev->dev);
1014 if (IS_ERR(pinctrl))
1015 return PTR_ERR(pinctrl);
1017 if (pdev->dev.of_node)
1018 of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
1019 "clock-frequency", &clock_freq);
1022 clk_ipg = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ipg");
1023 if (IS_ERR(clk_ipg)) {
1024 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no ipg clock defined\n");
1025 err = PTR_ERR(clk_ipg);
1028 clock_freq = clk_get_rate(clk_ipg);
1030 clk_per = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "per");
1031 if (IS_ERR(clk_per)) {
1032 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no per clock defined\n");
1033 err = PTR_ERR(clk_per);
1038 mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1039 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1040 if (!mem || irq <= 0) {
1045 mem_size = resource_size(mem);
1046 if (!request_mem_region(mem->start, mem_size, pdev->name)) {
1051 base = ioremap(mem->start, mem_size);
1057 dev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct flexcan_priv), 1);
1063 of_id = of_match_device(flexcan_of_match, &pdev->dev);
1065 devtype_data = of_id->data;
1066 } else if (pdev->id_entry->driver_data) {
1067 devtype_data = (struct flexcan_devtype_data *)
1068 pdev->id_entry->driver_data;
1071 goto failed_devtype;
1074 dev->netdev_ops = &flexcan_netdev_ops;
1076 dev->flags |= IFF_ECHO;
1078 priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1079 priv->can.clock.freq = clock_freq;
1080 priv->can.bittiming_const = &flexcan_bittiming_const;
1081 priv->can.do_set_mode = flexcan_set_mode;
1082 priv->can.do_get_berr_counter = flexcan_get_berr_counter;
1083 priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK |
1084 CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY | CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES |
1085 CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING;
1088 priv->clk_ipg = clk_ipg;
1089 priv->clk_per = clk_per;
1090 priv->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
1091 priv->devtype_data = devtype_data;
1093 netif_napi_add(dev, &priv->napi, flexcan_poll, FLEXCAN_NAPI_WEIGHT);
1095 dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, dev);
1096 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &pdev->dev);
1098 err = register_flexcandev(dev);
1100 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "registering netdev failed\n");
1101 goto failed_register;
1104 devm_can_led_init(dev);
1106 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "device registered (reg_base=%p, irq=%d)\n",
1107 priv->base, dev->irq);
1117 release_mem_region(mem->start, mem_size);
1123 static int flexcan_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1125 struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1126 struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1127 struct resource *mem;
1129 unregister_flexcandev(dev);
1130 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1131 iounmap(priv->base);
1133 mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1134 release_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem));
1142 static int flexcan_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
1144 struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1145 struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1147 flexcan_chip_disable(priv);
1149 if (netif_running(dev)) {
1150 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1151 netif_device_detach(dev);
1153 priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_SLEEPING;
1158 static int flexcan_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
1160 struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1161 struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1163 priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
1164 if (netif_running(dev)) {
1165 netif_device_attach(dev);
1166 netif_start_queue(dev);
1168 flexcan_chip_enable(priv);
1173 #define flexcan_suspend NULL
1174 #define flexcan_resume NULL
1177 static struct platform_driver flexcan_driver = {
1180 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1181 .of_match_table = flexcan_of_match,
1183 .probe = flexcan_probe,
1184 .remove = flexcan_remove,
1185 .suspend = flexcan_suspend,
1186 .resume = flexcan_resume,
1187 .id_table = flexcan_id_table,
1190 module_platform_driver(flexcan_driver);
1194 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1195 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CAN port driver for flexcan based chip");