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perf script: Allow time to be displayed in nanoseconds
[linux.git] / tools / perf / builtin-script.c
1 #include "builtin.h"
2
3 #include "perf.h"
4 #include "util/cache.h"
5 #include "util/debug.h"
6 #include "util/exec_cmd.h"
7 #include "util/header.h"
8 #include "util/parse-options.h"
9 #include "util/perf_regs.h"
10 #include "util/session.h"
11 #include "util/tool.h"
12 #include "util/symbol.h"
13 #include "util/thread.h"
14 #include "util/trace-event.h"
15 #include "util/util.h"
16 #include "util/evlist.h"
17 #include "util/evsel.h"
18 #include "util/sort.h"
19 #include "util/data.h"
20 #include "util/auxtrace.h"
21 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
22
23 static char const               *script_name;
24 static char const               *generate_script_lang;
25 static bool                     debug_mode;
26 static u64                      last_timestamp;
27 static u64                      nr_unordered;
28 static bool                     no_callchain;
29 static bool                     latency_format;
30 static bool                     system_wide;
31 static bool                     print_flags;
32 static bool                     nanosecs;
33 static const char               *cpu_list;
34 static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
35
36 enum perf_output_field {
37         PERF_OUTPUT_COMM            = 1U << 0,
38         PERF_OUTPUT_TID             = 1U << 1,
39         PERF_OUTPUT_PID             = 1U << 2,
40         PERF_OUTPUT_TIME            = 1U << 3,
41         PERF_OUTPUT_CPU             = 1U << 4,
42         PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME          = 1U << 5,
43         PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE           = 1U << 6,
44         PERF_OUTPUT_IP              = 1U << 7,
45         PERF_OUTPUT_SYM             = 1U << 8,
46         PERF_OUTPUT_DSO             = 1U << 9,
47         PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR            = 1U << 10,
48         PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET       = 1U << 11,
49         PERF_OUTPUT_SRCLINE         = 1U << 12,
50         PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD          = 1U << 13,
51         PERF_OUTPUT_IREGS           = 1U << 14,
52 };
53
54 struct output_option {
55         const char *str;
56         enum perf_output_field field;
57 } all_output_options[] = {
58         {.str = "comm",  .field = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM},
59         {.str = "tid",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TID},
60         {.str = "pid",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_PID},
61         {.str = "time",  .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TIME},
62         {.str = "cpu",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_CPU},
63         {.str = "event", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME},
64         {.str = "trace", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE},
65         {.str = "ip",    .field = PERF_OUTPUT_IP},
66         {.str = "sym",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYM},
67         {.str = "dso",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_DSO},
68         {.str = "addr",  .field = PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR},
69         {.str = "symoff", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET},
70         {.str = "srcline", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SRCLINE},
71         {.str = "period", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD},
72         {.str = "iregs", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_IREGS},
73 };
74
75 /* default set to maintain compatibility with current format */
76 static struct {
77         bool user_set;
78         bool wildcard_set;
79         unsigned int print_ip_opts;
80         u64 fields;
81         u64 invalid_fields;
82 } output[PERF_TYPE_MAX] = {
83
84         [PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE] = {
85                 .user_set = false,
86
87                 .fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
88                               PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
89                               PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
90                               PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
91                               PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD,
92
93                 .invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
94         },
95
96         [PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE] = {
97                 .user_set = false,
98
99                 .fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
100                               PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
101                               PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
102                               PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
103                               PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD,
104
105                 .invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
106         },
107
108         [PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT] = {
109                 .user_set = false,
110
111                 .fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
112                                   PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
113                                   PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
114         },
115
116         [PERF_TYPE_RAW] = {
117                 .user_set = false,
118
119                 .fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
120                               PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
121                               PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
122                               PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
123                               PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD,
124
125                 .invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
126         },
127 };
128
129 static bool output_set_by_user(void)
130 {
131         int j;
132         for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
133                 if (output[j].user_set)
134                         return true;
135         }
136         return false;
137 }
138
139 static const char *output_field2str(enum perf_output_field field)
140 {
141         int i, imax = ARRAY_SIZE(all_output_options);
142         const char *str = "";
143
144         for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
145                 if (all_output_options[i].field == field) {
146                         str = all_output_options[i].str;
147                         break;
148                 }
149         }
150         return str;
151 }
152
153 #define PRINT_FIELD(x)  (output[attr->type].fields & PERF_OUTPUT_##x)
154
155 static int perf_evsel__do_check_stype(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
156                                       u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg,
157                                       enum perf_output_field field,
158                                       bool allow_user_set)
159 {
160         struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
161         int type = attr->type;
162         const char *evname;
163
164         if (attr->sample_type & sample_type)
165                 return 0;
166
167         if (output[type].user_set) {
168                 if (allow_user_set)
169                         return 0;
170                 evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
171                 pr_err("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
172                        "Cannot print '%s' field.\n",
173                        evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
174                 return -1;
175         }
176
177         /* user did not ask for it explicitly so remove from the default list */
178         output[type].fields &= ~field;
179         evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
180         pr_debug("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
181                  "Skipping '%s' field.\n",
182                  evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
183
184         return 0;
185 }
186
187 static int perf_evsel__check_stype(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
188                                    u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg,
189                                    enum perf_output_field field)
190 {
191         return perf_evsel__do_check_stype(evsel, sample_type, sample_msg, field,
192                                           false);
193 }
194
195 static int perf_evsel__check_attr(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
196                                   struct perf_session *session)
197 {
198         struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
199         bool allow_user_set;
200
201         allow_user_set = perf_header__has_feat(&session->header,
202                                                HEADER_AUXTRACE);
203
204         if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE) &&
205                 !perf_session__has_traces(session, "record -R"))
206                 return -EINVAL;
207
208         if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
209                 if (perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_IP, "IP",
210                                             PERF_OUTPUT_IP))
211                         return -EINVAL;
212         }
213
214         if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR) &&
215                 perf_evsel__do_check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR, "ADDR",
216                                            PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR, allow_user_set))
217                 return -EINVAL;
218
219         if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
220                 pr_err("Display of symbols requested but neither sample IP nor "
221                            "sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
222                        "to symbols.\n");
223                 return -EINVAL;
224         }
225         if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET) && !PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
226                 pr_err("Display of offsets requested but symbol is not"
227                        "selected.\n");
228                 return -EINVAL;
229         }
230         if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
231                 pr_err("Display of DSO requested but neither sample IP nor "
232                            "sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
233                        "to DSO.\n");
234                 return -EINVAL;
235         }
236         if (PRINT_FIELD(SRCLINE) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
237                 pr_err("Display of source line number requested but sample IP is not\n"
238                        "selected. Hence, no address to lookup the source line number.\n");
239                 return -EINVAL;
240         }
241
242         if ((PRINT_FIELD(PID) || PRINT_FIELD(TID)) &&
243                 perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TID, "TID",
244                                         PERF_OUTPUT_TID|PERF_OUTPUT_PID))
245                 return -EINVAL;
246
247         if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME) &&
248                 perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TIME, "TIME",
249                                         PERF_OUTPUT_TIME))
250                 return -EINVAL;
251
252         if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU) &&
253                 perf_evsel__do_check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_CPU, "CPU",
254                                            PERF_OUTPUT_CPU, allow_user_set))
255                 return -EINVAL;
256
257         if (PRINT_FIELD(PERIOD) &&
258                 perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD, "PERIOD",
259                                         PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD))
260                 return -EINVAL;
261
262         if (PRINT_FIELD(IREGS) &&
263                 perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR, "IREGS",
264                                         PERF_OUTPUT_IREGS))
265                 return -EINVAL;
266
267         return 0;
268 }
269
270 static void set_print_ip_opts(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
271 {
272         unsigned int type = attr->type;
273
274         output[type].print_ip_opts = 0;
275         if (PRINT_FIELD(IP))
276                 output[type].print_ip_opts |= PRINT_IP_OPT_IP;
277
278         if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM))
279                 output[type].print_ip_opts |= PRINT_IP_OPT_SYM;
280
281         if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO))
282                 output[type].print_ip_opts |= PRINT_IP_OPT_DSO;
283
284         if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET))
285                 output[type].print_ip_opts |= PRINT_IP_OPT_SYMOFFSET;
286
287         if (PRINT_FIELD(SRCLINE))
288                 output[type].print_ip_opts |= PRINT_IP_OPT_SRCLINE;
289 }
290
291 /*
292  * verify all user requested events exist and the samples
293  * have the expected data
294  */
295 static int perf_session__check_output_opt(struct perf_session *session)
296 {
297         int j;
298         struct perf_evsel *evsel;
299
300         for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
301                 evsel = perf_session__find_first_evtype(session, j);
302
303                 /*
304                  * even if fields is set to 0 (ie., show nothing) event must
305                  * exist if user explicitly includes it on the command line
306                  */
307                 if (!evsel && output[j].user_set && !output[j].wildcard_set) {
308                         pr_err("%s events do not exist. "
309                                "Remove corresponding -f option to proceed.\n",
310                                event_type(j));
311                         return -1;
312                 }
313
314                 if (evsel && output[j].fields &&
315                         perf_evsel__check_attr(evsel, session))
316                         return -1;
317
318                 if (evsel == NULL)
319                         continue;
320
321                 set_print_ip_opts(&evsel->attr);
322         }
323
324         if (!no_callchain) {
325                 bool use_callchain = false;
326
327                 evlist__for_each(session->evlist, evsel) {
328                         if (evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
329                                 use_callchain = true;
330                                 break;
331                         }
332                 }
333                 if (!use_callchain)
334                         symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
335         }
336
337         /*
338          * set default for tracepoints to print symbols only
339          * if callchains are present
340          */
341         if (symbol_conf.use_callchain &&
342             !output[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT].user_set) {
343                 struct perf_event_attr *attr;
344
345                 j = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
346                 evsel = perf_session__find_first_evtype(session, j);
347                 if (evsel == NULL)
348                         goto out;
349
350                 attr = &evsel->attr;
351
352                 if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
353                         output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_IP;
354                         output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_SYM;
355                         output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_DSO;
356                         set_print_ip_opts(attr);
357                 }
358         }
359
360 out:
361         return 0;
362 }
363
364 static void print_sample_iregs(union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
365                           struct perf_sample *sample,
366                           struct thread *thread __maybe_unused,
367                           struct perf_event_attr *attr)
368 {
369         struct regs_dump *regs = &sample->intr_regs;
370         uint64_t mask = attr->sample_regs_intr;
371         unsigned i = 0, r;
372
373         if (!regs)
374                 return;
375
376         for_each_set_bit(r, (unsigned long *) &mask, sizeof(mask) * 8) {
377                 u64 val = regs->regs[i++];
378                 printf("%5s:0x%"PRIx64" ", perf_reg_name(r), val);
379         }
380 }
381
382 static void print_sample_start(struct perf_sample *sample,
383                                struct thread *thread,
384                                struct perf_evsel *evsel)
385 {
386         struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
387         unsigned long secs;
388         unsigned long usecs;
389         unsigned long long nsecs;
390
391         if (PRINT_FIELD(COMM)) {
392                 if (latency_format)
393                         printf("%8.8s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
394                 else if (PRINT_FIELD(IP) && symbol_conf.use_callchain)
395                         printf("%s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
396                 else
397                         printf("%16s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
398         }
399
400         if (PRINT_FIELD(PID) && PRINT_FIELD(TID))
401                 printf("%5d/%-5d ", sample->pid, sample->tid);
402         else if (PRINT_FIELD(PID))
403                 printf("%5d ", sample->pid);
404         else if (PRINT_FIELD(TID))
405                 printf("%5d ", sample->tid);
406
407         if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU)) {
408                 if (latency_format)
409                         printf("%3d ", sample->cpu);
410                 else
411                         printf("[%03d] ", sample->cpu);
412         }
413
414         if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME)) {
415                 nsecs = sample->time;
416                 secs = nsecs / NSECS_PER_SEC;
417                 nsecs -= secs * NSECS_PER_SEC;
418                 usecs = nsecs / NSECS_PER_USEC;
419                 if (nanosecs)
420                         printf("%5lu.%09llu: ", secs, nsecs);
421                 else
422                         printf("%5lu.%06lu: ", secs, usecs);
423         }
424 }
425
426 static void print_sample_addr(union perf_event *event,
427                           struct perf_sample *sample,
428                           struct thread *thread,
429                           struct perf_event_attr *attr)
430 {
431         struct addr_location al;
432
433         printf("%16" PRIx64, sample->addr);
434
435         if (!sample_addr_correlates_sym(attr))
436                 return;
437
438         perf_event__preprocess_sample_addr(event, sample, thread, &al);
439
440         if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
441                 printf(" ");
442                 if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET))
443                         symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(al.sym, &al, stdout);
444                 else
445                         symbol__fprintf_symname(al.sym, stdout);
446         }
447
448         if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO)) {
449                 printf(" (");
450                 map__fprintf_dsoname(al.map, stdout);
451                 printf(")");
452         }
453 }
454
455 static void print_sample_bts(union perf_event *event,
456                              struct perf_sample *sample,
457                              struct perf_evsel *evsel,
458                              struct thread *thread,
459                              struct addr_location *al)
460 {
461         struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
462         bool print_srcline_last = false;
463
464         /* print branch_from information */
465         if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
466                 unsigned int print_opts = output[attr->type].print_ip_opts;
467
468                 if (symbol_conf.use_callchain && sample->callchain) {
469                         printf("\n");
470                 } else {
471                         printf(" ");
472                         if (print_opts & PRINT_IP_OPT_SRCLINE) {
473                                 print_srcline_last = true;
474                                 print_opts &= ~PRINT_IP_OPT_SRCLINE;
475                         }
476                 }
477                 perf_evsel__print_ip(evsel, sample, al, print_opts,
478                                      PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH);
479         }
480
481         /* print branch_to information */
482         if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR) ||
483             ((evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) &&
484              !output[attr->type].user_set)) {
485                 printf(" => ");
486                 print_sample_addr(event, sample, thread, attr);
487         }
488
489         if (print_srcline_last)
490                 map__fprintf_srcline(al->map, al->addr, "\n  ", stdout);
491
492         printf("\n");
493 }
494
495 static void print_sample_flags(u32 flags)
496 {
497         const char *chars = PERF_IP_FLAG_CHARS;
498         const int n = strlen(PERF_IP_FLAG_CHARS);
499         char str[33];
500         int i, pos = 0;
501
502         for (i = 0; i < n; i++, flags >>= 1) {
503                 if (flags & 1)
504                         str[pos++] = chars[i];
505         }
506         for (; i < 32; i++, flags >>= 1) {
507                 if (flags & 1)
508                         str[pos++] = '?';
509         }
510         str[pos] = 0;
511         printf("  %-4s ", str);
512 }
513
514 static void process_event(union perf_event *event, struct perf_sample *sample,
515                           struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct addr_location *al)
516 {
517         struct thread *thread = al->thread;
518         struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
519
520         if (output[attr->type].fields == 0)
521                 return;
522
523         print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
524
525         if (PRINT_FIELD(PERIOD))
526                 printf("%10" PRIu64 " ", sample->period);
527
528         if (PRINT_FIELD(EVNAME)) {
529                 const char *evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
530                 printf("%s: ", evname ? evname : "[unknown]");
531         }
532
533         if (print_flags)
534                 print_sample_flags(sample->flags);
535
536         if (is_bts_event(attr)) {
537                 print_sample_bts(event, sample, evsel, thread, al);
538                 return;
539         }
540
541         if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE))
542                 event_format__print(evsel->tp_format, sample->cpu,
543                                     sample->raw_data, sample->raw_size);
544         if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR))
545                 print_sample_addr(event, sample, thread, attr);
546
547         if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
548                 if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain)
549                         printf(" ");
550                 else
551                         printf("\n");
552
553                 perf_evsel__print_ip(evsel, sample, al,
554                                      output[attr->type].print_ip_opts,
555                                      PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH);
556         }
557
558         if (PRINT_FIELD(IREGS))
559                 print_sample_iregs(event, sample, thread, attr);
560
561         printf("\n");
562 }
563
564 static int default_start_script(const char *script __maybe_unused,
565                                 int argc __maybe_unused,
566                                 const char **argv __maybe_unused)
567 {
568         return 0;
569 }
570
571 static int default_flush_script(void)
572 {
573         return 0;
574 }
575
576 static int default_stop_script(void)
577 {
578         return 0;
579 }
580
581 static int default_generate_script(struct pevent *pevent __maybe_unused,
582                                    const char *outfile __maybe_unused)
583 {
584         return 0;
585 }
586
587 static struct scripting_ops default_scripting_ops = {
588         .start_script           = default_start_script,
589         .flush_script           = default_flush_script,
590         .stop_script            = default_stop_script,
591         .process_event          = process_event,
592         .generate_script        = default_generate_script,
593 };
594
595 static struct scripting_ops     *scripting_ops;
596
597 static void setup_scripting(void)
598 {
599         setup_perl_scripting();
600         setup_python_scripting();
601
602         scripting_ops = &default_scripting_ops;
603 }
604
605 static int flush_scripting(void)
606 {
607         return scripting_ops->flush_script();
608 }
609
610 static int cleanup_scripting(void)
611 {
612         pr_debug("\nperf script stopped\n");
613
614         return scripting_ops->stop_script();
615 }
616
617 static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
618                                 union perf_event *event,
619                                 struct perf_sample *sample,
620                                 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
621                                 struct machine *machine)
622 {
623         struct addr_location al;
624
625         if (debug_mode) {
626                 if (sample->time < last_timestamp) {
627                         pr_err("Samples misordered, previous: %" PRIu64
628                                 " this: %" PRIu64 "\n", last_timestamp,
629                                 sample->time);
630                         nr_unordered++;
631                 }
632                 last_timestamp = sample->time;
633                 return 0;
634         }
635
636         if (perf_event__preprocess_sample(event, machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
637                 pr_err("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
638                        event->header.type);
639                 return -1;
640         }
641
642         if (al.filtered)
643                 goto out_put;
644
645         if (cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, cpu_bitmap))
646                 goto out_put;
647
648         scripting_ops->process_event(event, sample, evsel, &al);
649 out_put:
650         addr_location__put(&al);
651         return 0;
652 }
653
654 struct perf_script {
655         struct perf_tool        tool;
656         struct perf_session     *session;
657         bool                    show_task_events;
658         bool                    show_mmap_events;
659         bool                    show_switch_events;
660 };
661
662 static int process_attr(struct perf_tool *tool, union perf_event *event,
663                         struct perf_evlist **pevlist)
664 {
665         struct perf_script *scr = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
666         struct perf_evlist *evlist;
667         struct perf_evsel *evsel, *pos;
668         int err;
669
670         err = perf_event__process_attr(tool, event, pevlist);
671         if (err)
672                 return err;
673
674         evlist = *pevlist;
675         evsel = perf_evlist__last(*pevlist);
676
677         if (evsel->attr.type >= PERF_TYPE_MAX)
678                 return 0;
679
680         evlist__for_each(evlist, pos) {
681                 if (pos->attr.type == evsel->attr.type && pos != evsel)
682                         return 0;
683         }
684
685         set_print_ip_opts(&evsel->attr);
686
687         return perf_evsel__check_attr(evsel, scr->session);
688 }
689
690 static int process_comm_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
691                               union perf_event *event,
692                               struct perf_sample *sample,
693                               struct machine *machine)
694 {
695         struct thread *thread;
696         struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
697         struct perf_session *session = script->session;
698         struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
699         int ret = -1;
700
701         thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->comm.pid, event->comm.tid);
702         if (thread == NULL) {
703                 pr_debug("problem processing COMM event, skipping it.\n");
704                 return -1;
705         }
706
707         if (perf_event__process_comm(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
708                 goto out;
709
710         if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
711                 sample->cpu = 0;
712                 sample->time = 0;
713                 sample->tid = event->comm.tid;
714                 sample->pid = event->comm.pid;
715         }
716         print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
717         perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
718         ret = 0;
719 out:
720         thread__put(thread);
721         return ret;
722 }
723
724 static int process_fork_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
725                               union perf_event *event,
726                               struct perf_sample *sample,
727                               struct machine *machine)
728 {
729         struct thread *thread;
730         struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
731         struct perf_session *session = script->session;
732         struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
733
734         if (perf_event__process_fork(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
735                 return -1;
736
737         thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid);
738         if (thread == NULL) {
739                 pr_debug("problem processing FORK event, skipping it.\n");
740                 return -1;
741         }
742
743         if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
744                 sample->cpu = 0;
745                 sample->time = event->fork.time;
746                 sample->tid = event->fork.tid;
747                 sample->pid = event->fork.pid;
748         }
749         print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
750         perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
751         thread__put(thread);
752
753         return 0;
754 }
755 static int process_exit_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
756                               union perf_event *event,
757                               struct perf_sample *sample,
758                               struct machine *machine)
759 {
760         int err = 0;
761         struct thread *thread;
762         struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
763         struct perf_session *session = script->session;
764         struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
765
766         thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid);
767         if (thread == NULL) {
768                 pr_debug("problem processing EXIT event, skipping it.\n");
769                 return -1;
770         }
771
772         if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
773                 sample->cpu = 0;
774                 sample->time = 0;
775                 sample->tid = event->fork.tid;
776                 sample->pid = event->fork.pid;
777         }
778         print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
779         perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
780
781         if (perf_event__process_exit(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
782                 err = -1;
783
784         thread__put(thread);
785         return err;
786 }
787
788 static int process_mmap_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
789                               union perf_event *event,
790                               struct perf_sample *sample,
791                               struct machine *machine)
792 {
793         struct thread *thread;
794         struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
795         struct perf_session *session = script->session;
796         struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
797
798         if (perf_event__process_mmap(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
799                 return -1;
800
801         thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->mmap.pid, event->mmap.tid);
802         if (thread == NULL) {
803                 pr_debug("problem processing MMAP event, skipping it.\n");
804                 return -1;
805         }
806
807         if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
808                 sample->cpu = 0;
809                 sample->time = 0;
810                 sample->tid = event->mmap.tid;
811                 sample->pid = event->mmap.pid;
812         }
813         print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
814         perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
815         thread__put(thread);
816         return 0;
817 }
818
819 static int process_mmap2_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
820                               union perf_event *event,
821                               struct perf_sample *sample,
822                               struct machine *machine)
823 {
824         struct thread *thread;
825         struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
826         struct perf_session *session = script->session;
827         struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
828
829         if (perf_event__process_mmap2(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
830                 return -1;
831
832         thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->mmap2.pid, event->mmap2.tid);
833         if (thread == NULL) {
834                 pr_debug("problem processing MMAP2 event, skipping it.\n");
835                 return -1;
836         }
837
838         if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
839                 sample->cpu = 0;
840                 sample->time = 0;
841                 sample->tid = event->mmap2.tid;
842                 sample->pid = event->mmap2.pid;
843         }
844         print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
845         perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
846         thread__put(thread);
847         return 0;
848 }
849
850 static int process_switch_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
851                                 union perf_event *event,
852                                 struct perf_sample *sample,
853                                 struct machine *machine)
854 {
855         struct thread *thread;
856         struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
857         struct perf_session *session = script->session;
858         struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
859
860         if (perf_event__process_switch(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
861                 return -1;
862
863         thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->pid,
864                                          sample->tid);
865         if (thread == NULL) {
866                 pr_debug("problem processing SWITCH event, skipping it.\n");
867                 return -1;
868         }
869
870         print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
871         perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
872         thread__put(thread);
873         return 0;
874 }
875
876 static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
877 {
878         session_done = 1;
879 }
880
881 static int __cmd_script(struct perf_script *script)
882 {
883         int ret;
884
885         signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
886
887         /* override event processing functions */
888         if (script->show_task_events) {
889                 script->tool.comm = process_comm_event;
890                 script->tool.fork = process_fork_event;
891                 script->tool.exit = process_exit_event;
892         }
893         if (script->show_mmap_events) {
894                 script->tool.mmap = process_mmap_event;
895                 script->tool.mmap2 = process_mmap2_event;
896         }
897         if (script->show_switch_events)
898                 script->tool.context_switch = process_switch_event;
899
900         ret = perf_session__process_events(script->session);
901
902         if (debug_mode)
903                 pr_err("Misordered timestamps: %" PRIu64 "\n", nr_unordered);
904
905         return ret;
906 }
907
908 struct script_spec {
909         struct list_head        node;
910         struct scripting_ops    *ops;
911         char                    spec[0];
912 };
913
914 static LIST_HEAD(script_specs);
915
916 static struct script_spec *script_spec__new(const char *spec,
917                                             struct scripting_ops *ops)
918 {
919         struct script_spec *s = malloc(sizeof(*s) + strlen(spec) + 1);
920
921         if (s != NULL) {
922                 strcpy(s->spec, spec);
923                 s->ops = ops;
924         }
925
926         return s;
927 }
928
929 static void script_spec__add(struct script_spec *s)
930 {
931         list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_specs);
932 }
933
934 static struct script_spec *script_spec__find(const char *spec)
935 {
936         struct script_spec *s;
937
938         list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
939                 if (strcasecmp(s->spec, spec) == 0)
940                         return s;
941         return NULL;
942 }
943
944 static struct script_spec *script_spec__findnew(const char *spec,
945                                                 struct scripting_ops *ops)
946 {
947         struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
948
949         if (s)
950                 return s;
951
952         s = script_spec__new(spec, ops);
953         if (!s)
954                 return NULL;
955
956         script_spec__add(s);
957
958         return s;
959 }
960
961 int script_spec_register(const char *spec, struct scripting_ops *ops)
962 {
963         struct script_spec *s;
964
965         s = script_spec__find(spec);
966         if (s)
967                 return -1;
968
969         s = script_spec__findnew(spec, ops);
970         if (!s)
971                 return -1;
972
973         return 0;
974 }
975
976 static struct scripting_ops *script_spec__lookup(const char *spec)
977 {
978         struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
979         if (!s)
980                 return NULL;
981
982         return s->ops;
983 }
984
985 static void list_available_languages(void)
986 {
987         struct script_spec *s;
988
989         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
990         fprintf(stderr, "Scripting language extensions (used in "
991                 "perf script -s [spec:]script.[spec]):\n\n");
992
993         list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
994                 fprintf(stderr, "  %-42s [%s]\n", s->spec, s->ops->name);
995
996         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
997 }
998
999 static int parse_scriptname(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
1000                             const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused)
1001 {
1002         char spec[PATH_MAX];
1003         const char *script, *ext;
1004         int len;
1005
1006         if (strcmp(str, "lang") == 0) {
1007                 list_available_languages();
1008                 exit(0);
1009         }
1010
1011         script = strchr(str, ':');
1012         if (script) {
1013                 len = script - str;
1014                 if (len >= PATH_MAX) {
1015                         fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
1016                         return -1;
1017                 }
1018                 strncpy(spec, str, len);
1019                 spec[len] = '\0';
1020                 scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(spec);
1021                 if (!scripting_ops) {
1022                         fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
1023                         return -1;
1024                 }
1025                 script++;
1026         } else {
1027                 script = str;
1028                 ext = strrchr(script, '.');
1029                 if (!ext) {
1030                         fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
1031                         return -1;
1032                 }
1033                 scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(++ext);
1034                 if (!scripting_ops) {
1035                         fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
1036                         return -1;
1037                 }
1038         }
1039
1040         script_name = strdup(script);
1041
1042         return 0;
1043 }
1044
1045 static int parse_output_fields(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
1046                             const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
1047 {
1048         char *tok;
1049         int i, imax = ARRAY_SIZE(all_output_options);
1050         int j;
1051         int rc = 0;
1052         char *str = strdup(arg);
1053         int type = -1;
1054
1055         if (!str)
1056                 return -ENOMEM;
1057
1058         /* first word can state for which event type the user is specifying
1059          * the fields. If no type exists, the specified fields apply to all
1060          * event types found in the file minus the invalid fields for a type.
1061          */
1062         tok = strchr(str, ':');
1063         if (tok) {
1064                 *tok = '\0';
1065                 tok++;
1066                 if (!strcmp(str, "hw"))
1067                         type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE;
1068                 else if (!strcmp(str, "sw"))
1069                         type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE;
1070                 else if (!strcmp(str, "trace"))
1071                         type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
1072                 else if (!strcmp(str, "raw"))
1073                         type = PERF_TYPE_RAW;
1074                 else {
1075                         fprintf(stderr, "Invalid event type in field string.\n");
1076                         rc = -EINVAL;
1077                         goto out;
1078                 }
1079
1080                 if (output[type].user_set)
1081                         pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for %s events.\n",
1082                                    event_type(type));
1083
1084                 output[type].fields = 0;
1085                 output[type].user_set = true;
1086                 output[type].wildcard_set = false;
1087
1088         } else {
1089                 tok = str;
1090                 if (strlen(str) == 0) {
1091                         fprintf(stderr,
1092                                 "Cannot set fields to 'none' for all event types.\n");
1093                         rc = -EINVAL;
1094                         goto out;
1095                 }
1096
1097                 if (output_set_by_user())
1098                         pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for all events.\n");
1099
1100                 for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
1101                         output[j].fields = 0;
1102                         output[j].user_set = true;
1103                         output[j].wildcard_set = true;
1104                 }
1105         }
1106
1107         for (tok = strtok(tok, ","); tok; tok = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
1108                 for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
1109                         if (strcmp(tok, all_output_options[i].str) == 0)
1110                                 break;
1111                 }
1112                 if (i == imax && strcmp(tok, "flags") == 0) {
1113                         print_flags = true;
1114                         continue;
1115                 }
1116                 if (i == imax) {
1117                         fprintf(stderr, "Invalid field requested.\n");
1118                         rc = -EINVAL;
1119                         goto out;
1120                 }
1121
1122                 if (type == -1) {
1123                         /* add user option to all events types for
1124                          * which it is valid
1125                          */
1126                         for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
1127                                 if (output[j].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
1128                                         pr_warning("\'%s\' not valid for %s events. Ignoring.\n",
1129                                                    all_output_options[i].str, event_type(j));
1130                                 } else
1131                                         output[j].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
1132                         }
1133                 } else {
1134                         if (output[type].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
1135                                 fprintf(stderr, "\'%s\' not valid for %s events.\n",
1136                                          all_output_options[i].str, event_type(type));
1137
1138                                 rc = -EINVAL;
1139                                 goto out;
1140                         }
1141                         output[type].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
1142                 }
1143         }
1144
1145         if (type >= 0) {
1146                 if (output[type].fields == 0) {
1147                         pr_debug("No fields requested for %s type. "
1148                                  "Events will not be displayed.\n", event_type(type));
1149                 }
1150         }
1151
1152 out:
1153         free(str);
1154         return rc;
1155 }
1156
1157 /* Helper function for filesystems that return a dent->d_type DT_UNKNOWN */
1158 static int is_directory(const char *base_path, const struct dirent *dent)
1159 {
1160         char path[PATH_MAX];
1161         struct stat st;
1162
1163         sprintf(path, "%s/%s", base_path, dent->d_name);
1164         if (stat(path, &st))
1165                 return 0;
1166
1167         return S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
1168 }
1169
1170 #define for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next)\
1171         while (!readdir_r(scripts_dir, &lang_dirent, &lang_next) &&     \
1172                lang_next)                                               \
1173                 if ((lang_dirent.d_type == DT_DIR ||                    \
1174                      (lang_dirent.d_type == DT_UNKNOWN &&               \
1175                       is_directory(scripts_path, &lang_dirent))) &&     \
1176                     (strcmp(lang_dirent.d_name, ".")) &&                \
1177                     (strcmp(lang_dirent.d_name, "..")))
1178
1179 #define for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next)\
1180         while (!readdir_r(lang_dir, &script_dirent, &script_next) &&    \
1181                script_next)                                             \
1182                 if (script_dirent.d_type != DT_DIR &&                   \
1183                     (script_dirent.d_type != DT_UNKNOWN ||              \
1184                      !is_directory(lang_path, &script_dirent)))
1185
1186
1187 #define RECORD_SUFFIX                   "-record"
1188 #define REPORT_SUFFIX                   "-report"
1189
1190 struct script_desc {
1191         struct list_head        node;
1192         char                    *name;
1193         char                    *half_liner;
1194         char                    *args;
1195 };
1196
1197 static LIST_HEAD(script_descs);
1198
1199 static struct script_desc *script_desc__new(const char *name)
1200 {
1201         struct script_desc *s = zalloc(sizeof(*s));
1202
1203         if (s != NULL && name)
1204                 s->name = strdup(name);
1205
1206         return s;
1207 }
1208
1209 static void script_desc__delete(struct script_desc *s)
1210 {
1211         zfree(&s->name);
1212         zfree(&s->half_liner);
1213         zfree(&s->args);
1214         free(s);
1215 }
1216
1217 static void script_desc__add(struct script_desc *s)
1218 {
1219         list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_descs);
1220 }
1221
1222 static struct script_desc *script_desc__find(const char *name)
1223 {
1224         struct script_desc *s;
1225
1226         list_for_each_entry(s, &script_descs, node)
1227                 if (strcasecmp(s->name, name) == 0)
1228                         return s;
1229         return NULL;
1230 }
1231
1232 static struct script_desc *script_desc__findnew(const char *name)
1233 {
1234         struct script_desc *s = script_desc__find(name);
1235
1236         if (s)
1237                 return s;
1238
1239         s = script_desc__new(name);
1240         if (!s)
1241                 goto out_delete_desc;
1242
1243         script_desc__add(s);
1244
1245         return s;
1246
1247 out_delete_desc:
1248         script_desc__delete(s);
1249
1250         return NULL;
1251 }
1252
1253 static const char *ends_with(const char *str, const char *suffix)
1254 {
1255         size_t suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
1256         const char *p = str;
1257
1258         if (strlen(str) > suffix_len) {
1259                 p = str + strlen(str) - suffix_len;
1260                 if (!strncmp(p, suffix, suffix_len))
1261                         return p;
1262         }
1263
1264         return NULL;
1265 }
1266
1267 static int read_script_info(struct script_desc *desc, const char *filename)
1268 {
1269         char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
1270         FILE *fp;
1271
1272         fp = fopen(filename, "r");
1273         if (!fp)
1274                 return -1;
1275
1276         while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
1277                 p = ltrim(line);
1278                 if (strlen(p) == 0)
1279                         continue;
1280                 if (*p != '#')
1281                         continue;
1282                 p++;
1283                 if (strlen(p) && *p == '!')
1284                         continue;
1285
1286                 p = ltrim(p);
1287                 if (strlen(p) && p[strlen(p) - 1] == '\n')
1288                         p[strlen(p) - 1] = '\0';
1289
1290                 if (!strncmp(p, "description:", strlen("description:"))) {
1291                         p += strlen("description:");
1292                         desc->half_liner = strdup(ltrim(p));
1293                         continue;
1294                 }
1295
1296                 if (!strncmp(p, "args:", strlen("args:"))) {
1297                         p += strlen("args:");
1298                         desc->args = strdup(ltrim(p));
1299                         continue;
1300                 }
1301         }
1302
1303         fclose(fp);
1304
1305         return 0;
1306 }
1307
1308 static char *get_script_root(struct dirent *script_dirent, const char *suffix)
1309 {
1310         char *script_root, *str;
1311
1312         script_root = strdup(script_dirent->d_name);
1313         if (!script_root)
1314                 return NULL;
1315
1316         str = (char *)ends_with(script_root, suffix);
1317         if (!str) {
1318                 free(script_root);
1319                 return NULL;
1320         }
1321
1322         *str = '\0';
1323         return script_root;
1324 }
1325
1326 static int list_available_scripts(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
1327                                   const char *s __maybe_unused,
1328                                   int unset __maybe_unused)
1329 {
1330         struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
1331         char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1332         DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1333         char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1334         char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1335         struct script_desc *desc;
1336         char first_half[BUFSIZ];
1337         char *script_root;
1338
1339         snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
1340
1341         scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1342         if (!scripts_dir)
1343                 return -1;
1344
1345         for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
1346                 snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
1347                          lang_dirent.d_name);
1348                 lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1349                 if (!lang_dir)
1350                         continue;
1351
1352                 for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
1353                         script_root = get_script_root(&script_dirent, REPORT_SUFFIX);
1354                         if (script_root) {
1355                                 desc = script_desc__findnew(script_root);
1356                                 snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
1357                                          lang_path, script_dirent.d_name);
1358                                 read_script_info(desc, script_path);
1359                                 free(script_root);
1360                         }
1361                 }
1362         }
1363
1364         fprintf(stdout, "List of available trace scripts:\n");
1365         list_for_each_entry(desc, &script_descs, node) {
1366                 sprintf(first_half, "%s %s", desc->name,
1367                         desc->args ? desc->args : "");
1368                 fprintf(stdout, "  %-36s %s\n", first_half,
1369                         desc->half_liner ? desc->half_liner : "");
1370         }
1371
1372         exit(0);
1373 }
1374
1375 /*
1376  * Some scripts specify the required events in their "xxx-record" file,
1377  * this function will check if the events in perf.data match those
1378  * mentioned in the "xxx-record".
1379  *
1380  * Fixme: All existing "xxx-record" are all in good formats "-e event ",
1381  * which is covered well now. And new parsing code should be added to
1382  * cover the future complexing formats like event groups etc.
1383  */
1384 static int check_ev_match(char *dir_name, char *scriptname,
1385                         struct perf_session *session)
1386 {
1387         char filename[MAXPATHLEN], evname[128];
1388         char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
1389         struct perf_evsel *pos;
1390         int match, len;
1391         FILE *fp;
1392
1393         sprintf(filename, "%s/bin/%s-record", dir_name, scriptname);
1394
1395         fp = fopen(filename, "r");
1396         if (!fp)
1397                 return -1;
1398
1399         while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
1400                 p = ltrim(line);
1401                 if (*p == '#')
1402                         continue;
1403
1404                 while (strlen(p)) {
1405                         p = strstr(p, "-e");
1406                         if (!p)
1407                                 break;
1408
1409                         p += 2;
1410                         p = ltrim(p);
1411                         len = strcspn(p, " \t");
1412                         if (!len)
1413                                 break;
1414
1415                         snprintf(evname, len + 1, "%s", p);
1416
1417                         match = 0;
1418                         evlist__for_each(session->evlist, pos) {
1419                                 if (!strcmp(perf_evsel__name(pos), evname)) {
1420                                         match = 1;
1421                                         break;
1422                                 }
1423                         }
1424
1425                         if (!match) {
1426                                 fclose(fp);
1427                                 return -1;
1428                         }
1429                 }
1430         }
1431
1432         fclose(fp);
1433         return 0;
1434 }
1435
1436 /*
1437  * Return -1 if none is found, otherwise the actual scripts number.
1438  *
1439  * Currently the only user of this function is the script browser, which
1440  * will list all statically runnable scripts, select one, execute it and
1441  * show the output in a perf browser.
1442  */
1443 int find_scripts(char **scripts_array, char **scripts_path_array)
1444 {
1445         struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
1446         char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN], lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1447         DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1448         struct perf_session *session;
1449         struct perf_data_file file = {
1450                 .path = input_name,
1451                 .mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
1452         };
1453         char *temp;
1454         int i = 0;
1455
1456         session = perf_session__new(&file, false, NULL);
1457         if (!session)
1458                 return -1;
1459
1460         snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
1461
1462         scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1463         if (!scripts_dir) {
1464                 perf_session__delete(session);
1465                 return -1;
1466         }
1467
1468         for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
1469                 snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", scripts_path,
1470                          lang_dirent.d_name);
1471 #ifdef NO_LIBPERL
1472                 if (strstr(lang_path, "perl"))
1473                         continue;
1474 #endif
1475 #ifdef NO_LIBPYTHON
1476                 if (strstr(lang_path, "python"))
1477                         continue;
1478 #endif
1479
1480                 lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1481                 if (!lang_dir)
1482                         continue;
1483
1484                 for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
1485                         /* Skip those real time scripts: xxxtop.p[yl] */
1486                         if (strstr(script_dirent.d_name, "top."))
1487                                 continue;
1488                         sprintf(scripts_path_array[i], "%s/%s", lang_path,
1489                                 script_dirent.d_name);
1490                         temp = strchr(script_dirent.d_name, '.');
1491                         snprintf(scripts_array[i],
1492                                 (temp - script_dirent.d_name) + 1,
1493                                 "%s", script_dirent.d_name);
1494
1495                         if (check_ev_match(lang_path,
1496                                         scripts_array[i], session))
1497                                 continue;
1498
1499                         i++;
1500                 }
1501                 closedir(lang_dir);
1502         }
1503
1504         closedir(scripts_dir);
1505         perf_session__delete(session);
1506         return i;
1507 }
1508
1509 static char *get_script_path(const char *script_root, const char *suffix)
1510 {
1511         struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
1512         char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1513         char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1514         DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1515         char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1516         char *__script_root;
1517
1518         snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
1519
1520         scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1521         if (!scripts_dir)
1522                 return NULL;
1523
1524         for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
1525                 snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
1526                          lang_dirent.d_name);
1527                 lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1528                 if (!lang_dir)
1529                         continue;
1530
1531                 for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
1532                         __script_root = get_script_root(&script_dirent, suffix);
1533                         if (__script_root && !strcmp(script_root, __script_root)) {
1534                                 free(__script_root);
1535                                 closedir(lang_dir);
1536                                 closedir(scripts_dir);
1537                                 snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
1538                                          lang_path, script_dirent.d_name);
1539                                 return strdup(script_path);
1540                         }
1541                         free(__script_root);
1542                 }
1543                 closedir(lang_dir);
1544         }
1545         closedir(scripts_dir);
1546
1547         return NULL;
1548 }
1549
1550 static bool is_top_script(const char *script_path)
1551 {
1552         return ends_with(script_path, "top") == NULL ? false : true;
1553 }
1554
1555 static int has_required_arg(char *script_path)
1556 {
1557         struct script_desc *desc;
1558         int n_args = 0;
1559         char *p;
1560
1561         desc = script_desc__new(NULL);
1562
1563         if (read_script_info(desc, script_path))
1564                 goto out;
1565
1566         if (!desc->args)
1567                 goto out;
1568
1569         for (p = desc->args; *p; p++)
1570                 if (*p == '<')
1571                         n_args++;
1572 out:
1573         script_desc__delete(desc);
1574
1575         return n_args;
1576 }
1577
1578 static int have_cmd(int argc, const char **argv)
1579 {
1580         char **__argv = malloc(sizeof(const char *) * argc);
1581
1582         if (!__argv) {
1583                 pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1584                 return -1;
1585         }
1586
1587         memcpy(__argv, argv, sizeof(const char *) * argc);
1588         argc = parse_options(argc, (const char **)__argv, record_options,
1589                              NULL, PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
1590         free(__argv);
1591
1592         system_wide = (argc == 0);
1593
1594         return 0;
1595 }
1596
1597 static void script__setup_sample_type(struct perf_script *script)
1598 {
1599         struct perf_session *session = script->session;
1600         u64 sample_type = perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(session->evlist);
1601
1602         if (symbol_conf.use_callchain || symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
1603                 if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) &&
1604                     (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER))
1605                         callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_DWARF;
1606                 else if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)
1607                         callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_LBR;
1608                 else
1609                         callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_FP;
1610         }
1611 }
1612
1613 int cmd_script(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
1614 {
1615         bool show_full_info = false;
1616         bool header = false;
1617         bool header_only = false;
1618         bool script_started = false;
1619         char *rec_script_path = NULL;
1620         char *rep_script_path = NULL;
1621         struct perf_session *session;
1622         struct itrace_synth_opts itrace_synth_opts = { .set = false, };
1623         char *script_path = NULL;
1624         const char **__argv;
1625         int i, j, err = 0;
1626         struct perf_script script = {
1627                 .tool = {
1628                         .sample          = process_sample_event,
1629                         .mmap            = perf_event__process_mmap,
1630                         .mmap2           = perf_event__process_mmap2,
1631                         .comm            = perf_event__process_comm,
1632                         .exit            = perf_event__process_exit,
1633                         .fork            = perf_event__process_fork,
1634                         .attr            = process_attr,
1635                         .tracing_data    = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
1636                         .build_id        = perf_event__process_build_id,
1637                         .id_index        = perf_event__process_id_index,
1638                         .auxtrace_info   = perf_event__process_auxtrace_info,
1639                         .auxtrace        = perf_event__process_auxtrace,
1640                         .auxtrace_error  = perf_event__process_auxtrace_error,
1641                         .ordered_events  = true,
1642                         .ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
1643                 },
1644         };
1645         struct perf_data_file file = {
1646                 .mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
1647         };
1648         const struct option options[] = {
1649         OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
1650                     "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
1651         OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
1652                  "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
1653         OPT_BOOLEAN('L', "Latency", &latency_format,
1654                     "show latency attributes (irqs/preemption disabled, etc)"),
1655         OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('l', "list", NULL, NULL, "list available scripts",
1656                            list_available_scripts),
1657         OPT_CALLBACK('s', "script", NULL, "name",
1658                      "script file name (lang:script name, script name, or *)",
1659                      parse_scriptname),
1660         OPT_STRING('g', "gen-script", &generate_script_lang, "lang",
1661                    "generate perf-script.xx script in specified language"),
1662         OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", "input file name"),
1663         OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "debug-mode", &debug_mode,
1664                    "do various checks like samples ordering and lost events"),
1665         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header", &header, "Show data header."),
1666         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header-only", &header_only, "Show only data header."),
1667         OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
1668                    "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
1669         OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
1670                    "file", "kallsyms pathname"),
1671         OPT_BOOLEAN('G', "hide-call-graph", &no_callchain,
1672                     "When printing symbols do not display call chain"),
1673         OPT_STRING(0, "symfs", &symbol_conf.symfs, "directory",
1674                     "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory"),
1675         OPT_CALLBACK('F', "fields", NULL, "str",
1676                      "comma separated output fields prepend with 'type:'. "
1677                      "Valid types: hw,sw,trace,raw. "
1678                      "Fields: comm,tid,pid,time,cpu,event,trace,ip,sym,dso,"
1679                      "addr,symoff,period,iregs,flags", parse_output_fields),
1680         OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide,
1681                     "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
1682         OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
1683                    "only consider these symbols"),
1684         OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &cpu_list, "cpu", "list of cpus to profile"),
1685         OPT_STRING('c', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
1686                    "only display events for these comms"),
1687         OPT_STRING(0, "pid", &symbol_conf.pid_list_str, "pid[,pid...]",
1688                    "only consider symbols in these pids"),
1689         OPT_STRING(0, "tid", &symbol_conf.tid_list_str, "tid[,tid...]",
1690                    "only consider symbols in these tids"),
1691         OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "show-info", &show_full_info,
1692                     "display extended information from perf.data file"),
1693         OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-kernel-path", &symbol_conf.show_kernel_path,
1694                     "Show the path of [kernel.kallsyms]"),
1695         OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-task-events", &script.show_task_events,
1696                     "Show the fork/comm/exit events"),
1697         OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-mmap-events", &script.show_mmap_events,
1698                     "Show the mmap events"),
1699         OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-switch-events", &script.show_switch_events,
1700                     "Show context switch events (if recorded)"),
1701         OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &file.force, "don't complain, do it"),
1702         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "ns", &nanosecs,
1703                     "Use 9 decimal places when displaying time"),
1704         OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "itrace", &itrace_synth_opts, NULL, "opts",
1705                             "Instruction Tracing options",
1706                             itrace_parse_synth_opts),
1707         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "full-source-path", &srcline_full_filename,
1708                         "Show full source file name path for source lines"),
1709         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_conf.demangle,
1710                         "Enable symbol demangling"),
1711         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle-kernel", &symbol_conf.demangle_kernel,
1712                         "Enable kernel symbol demangling"),
1713
1714         OPT_END()
1715         };
1716         const char * const script_subcommands[] = { "record", "report", NULL };
1717         const char *script_usage[] = {
1718                 "perf script [<options>]",
1719                 "perf script [<options>] record <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
1720                 "perf script [<options>] report <script> [script-args]",
1721                 "perf script [<options>] <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
1722                 "perf script [<options>] <top-script> [script-args]",
1723                 NULL
1724         };
1725
1726         setup_scripting();
1727
1728         argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, options, script_subcommands, script_usage,
1729                              PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
1730
1731         file.path = input_name;
1732
1733         if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rec", strlen("rec"))) {
1734                 rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], RECORD_SUFFIX);
1735                 if (!rec_script_path)
1736                         return cmd_record(argc, argv, NULL);
1737         }
1738
1739         if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rep", strlen("rep"))) {
1740                 rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], REPORT_SUFFIX);
1741                 if (!rep_script_path) {
1742                         fprintf(stderr,
1743                                 "Please specify a valid report script"
1744                                 "(see 'perf script -l' for listing)\n");
1745                         return -1;
1746                 }
1747         }
1748
1749         /* make sure PERF_EXEC_PATH is set for scripts */
1750         perf_set_argv_exec_path(perf_exec_path());
1751
1752         if (argc && !script_name && !rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
1753                 int live_pipe[2];
1754                 int rep_args;
1755                 pid_t pid;
1756
1757                 rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], RECORD_SUFFIX);
1758                 rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], REPORT_SUFFIX);
1759
1760                 if (!rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
1761                         fprintf(stderr, " Couldn't find script %s\n\n See perf"
1762                                 " script -l for available scripts.\n", argv[0]);
1763                         usage_with_options(script_usage, options);
1764                 }
1765
1766                 if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
1767                         rep_args = argc - 1;
1768                 } else {
1769                         int rec_args;
1770
1771                         rep_args = has_required_arg(rep_script_path);
1772                         rec_args = (argc - 1) - rep_args;
1773                         if (rec_args < 0) {
1774                                 fprintf(stderr, " %s script requires options."
1775                                         "\n\n See perf script -l for available "
1776                                         "scripts and options.\n", argv[0]);
1777                                 usage_with_options(script_usage, options);
1778                         }
1779                 }
1780
1781                 if (pipe(live_pipe) < 0) {
1782                         perror("failed to create pipe");
1783                         return -1;
1784                 }
1785
1786                 pid = fork();
1787                 if (pid < 0) {
1788                         perror("failed to fork");
1789                         return -1;
1790                 }
1791
1792                 if (!pid) {
1793                         j = 0;
1794
1795                         dup2(live_pipe[1], 1);
1796                         close(live_pipe[0]);
1797
1798                         if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
1799                                 system_wide = true;
1800                         } else if (!system_wide) {
1801                                 if (have_cmd(argc - rep_args, &argv[rep_args]) != 0) {
1802                                         err = -1;
1803                                         goto out;
1804                                 }
1805                         }
1806
1807                         __argv = malloc((argc + 6) * sizeof(const char *));
1808                         if (!__argv) {
1809                                 pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1810                                 err = -ENOMEM;
1811                                 goto out;
1812                         }
1813
1814                         __argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
1815                         __argv[j++] = rec_script_path;
1816                         if (system_wide)
1817                                 __argv[j++] = "-a";
1818                         __argv[j++] = "-q";
1819                         __argv[j++] = "-o";
1820                         __argv[j++] = "-";
1821                         for (i = rep_args + 1; i < argc; i++)
1822                                 __argv[j++] = argv[i];
1823                         __argv[j++] = NULL;
1824
1825                         execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
1826                         free(__argv);
1827                         exit(-1);
1828                 }
1829
1830                 dup2(live_pipe[0], 0);
1831                 close(live_pipe[1]);
1832
1833                 __argv = malloc((argc + 4) * sizeof(const char *));
1834                 if (!__argv) {
1835                         pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1836                         err = -ENOMEM;
1837                         goto out;
1838                 }
1839
1840                 j = 0;
1841                 __argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
1842                 __argv[j++] = rep_script_path;
1843                 for (i = 1; i < rep_args + 1; i++)
1844                         __argv[j++] = argv[i];
1845                 __argv[j++] = "-i";
1846                 __argv[j++] = "-";
1847                 __argv[j++] = NULL;
1848
1849                 execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
1850                 free(__argv);
1851                 exit(-1);
1852         }
1853
1854         if (rec_script_path)
1855                 script_path = rec_script_path;
1856         if (rep_script_path)
1857                 script_path = rep_script_path;
1858
1859         if (script_path) {
1860                 j = 0;
1861
1862                 if (!rec_script_path)
1863                         system_wide = false;
1864                 else if (!system_wide) {
1865                         if (have_cmd(argc - 1, &argv[1]) != 0) {
1866                                 err = -1;
1867                                 goto out;
1868                         }
1869                 }
1870
1871                 __argv = malloc((argc + 2) * sizeof(const char *));
1872                 if (!__argv) {
1873                         pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1874                         err = -ENOMEM;
1875                         goto out;
1876                 }
1877
1878                 __argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
1879                 __argv[j++] = script_path;
1880                 if (system_wide)
1881                         __argv[j++] = "-a";
1882                 for (i = 2; i < argc; i++)
1883                         __argv[j++] = argv[i];
1884                 __argv[j++] = NULL;
1885
1886                 execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
1887                 free(__argv);
1888                 exit(-1);
1889         }
1890
1891         if (!script_name)
1892                 setup_pager();
1893
1894         session = perf_session__new(&file, false, &script.tool);
1895         if (session == NULL)
1896                 return -1;
1897
1898         if (header || header_only) {
1899                 perf_session__fprintf_info(session, stdout, show_full_info);
1900                 if (header_only)
1901                         goto out_delete;
1902         }
1903
1904         if (symbol__init(&session->header.env) < 0)
1905                 goto out_delete;
1906
1907         script.session = session;
1908         script__setup_sample_type(&script);
1909
1910         session->itrace_synth_opts = &itrace_synth_opts;
1911
1912         if (cpu_list) {
1913                 err = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, cpu_list, cpu_bitmap);
1914                 if (err < 0)
1915                         goto out_delete;
1916         }
1917
1918         if (!no_callchain)
1919                 symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
1920         else
1921                 symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
1922
1923         if (session->tevent.pevent &&
1924             pevent_set_function_resolver(session->tevent.pevent,
1925                                          machine__resolve_kernel_addr,
1926                                          &session->machines.host) < 0) {
1927                 pr_err("%s: failed to set libtraceevent function resolver\n", __func__);
1928                 return -1;
1929         }
1930
1931         if (generate_script_lang) {
1932                 struct stat perf_stat;
1933                 int input;
1934
1935                 if (output_set_by_user()) {
1936                         fprintf(stderr,
1937                                 "custom fields not supported for generated scripts");
1938                         err = -EINVAL;
1939                         goto out_delete;
1940                 }
1941
1942                 input = open(file.path, O_RDONLY);      /* input_name */
1943                 if (input < 0) {
1944                         err = -errno;
1945                         perror("failed to open file");
1946                         goto out_delete;
1947                 }
1948
1949                 err = fstat(input, &perf_stat);
1950                 if (err < 0) {
1951                         perror("failed to stat file");
1952                         goto out_delete;
1953                 }
1954
1955                 if (!perf_stat.st_size) {
1956                         fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n");
1957                         goto out_delete;
1958                 }
1959
1960                 scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(generate_script_lang);
1961                 if (!scripting_ops) {
1962                         fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
1963                         err = -ENOENT;
1964                         goto out_delete;
1965                 }
1966
1967                 err = scripting_ops->generate_script(session->tevent.pevent,
1968                                                      "perf-script");
1969                 goto out_delete;
1970         }
1971
1972         if (script_name) {
1973                 err = scripting_ops->start_script(script_name, argc, argv);
1974                 if (err)
1975                         goto out_delete;
1976                 pr_debug("perf script started with script %s\n\n", script_name);
1977                 script_started = true;
1978         }
1979
1980
1981         err = perf_session__check_output_opt(session);
1982         if (err < 0)
1983                 goto out_delete;
1984
1985         err = __cmd_script(&script);
1986
1987         flush_scripting();
1988
1989 out_delete:
1990         perf_session__delete(session);
1991
1992         if (script_started)
1993                 cleanup_scripting();
1994 out:
1995         return err;
1996 }
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