1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Virtio SCSI HBA driver
5 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2010
6 * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2011
13 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/mempool.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/virtio.h>
20 #include <linux/virtio_ids.h>
21 #include <linux/virtio_config.h>
22 #include <linux/virtio_scsi.h>
23 #include <linux/cpu.h>
24 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
25 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
26 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
27 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
28 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
29 #include <scsi/scsi_devinfo.h>
30 #include <linux/seqlock.h>
31 #include <linux/blk-mq-virtio.h>
33 #define VIRTIO_SCSI_MEMPOOL_SZ 64
34 #define VIRTIO_SCSI_EVENT_LEN 8
35 #define VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE 2
37 /* Command queue element */
38 struct virtio_scsi_cmd {
40 struct completion *comp;
42 struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req cmd;
43 struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req_pi cmd_pi;
44 struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_req tmf;
45 struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_an_req an;
48 struct virtio_scsi_cmd_resp cmd;
49 struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_resp tmf;
50 struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_an_resp an;
51 struct virtio_scsi_event evt;
53 } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
55 struct virtio_scsi_event_node {
56 struct virtio_scsi *vscsi;
57 struct virtio_scsi_event event;
58 struct work_struct work;
61 struct virtio_scsi_vq {
68 /* Driver instance state */
70 struct virtio_device *vdev;
72 /* Get some buffers ready for event vq */
73 struct virtio_scsi_event_node event_list[VIRTIO_SCSI_EVENT_LEN];
77 struct hlist_node node;
79 /* Protected by event_vq lock */
82 struct virtio_scsi_vq ctrl_vq;
83 struct virtio_scsi_vq event_vq;
84 struct virtio_scsi_vq req_vqs[];
87 static struct kmem_cache *virtscsi_cmd_cache;
88 static mempool_t *virtscsi_cmd_pool;
90 static inline struct Scsi_Host *virtio_scsi_host(struct virtio_device *vdev)
95 static void virtscsi_compute_resid(struct scsi_cmnd *sc, u32 resid)
98 scsi_set_resid(sc, resid);
102 * virtscsi_complete_cmd - finish a scsi_cmd and invoke scsi_done
104 * Called with vq_lock held.
106 static void virtscsi_complete_cmd(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, void *buf)
108 struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd = buf;
109 struct scsi_cmnd *sc = cmd->sc;
110 struct virtio_scsi_cmd_resp *resp = &cmd->resp.cmd;
112 dev_dbg(&sc->device->sdev_gendev,
113 "cmd %p response %u status %#02x sense_len %u\n",
114 sc, resp->response, resp->status, resp->sense_len);
116 sc->result = resp->status;
117 virtscsi_compute_resid(sc, virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, resp->resid));
118 switch (resp->response) {
119 case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_OK:
120 set_host_byte(sc, DID_OK);
122 case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_OVERRUN:
123 set_host_byte(sc, DID_ERROR);
125 case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_ABORTED:
126 set_host_byte(sc, DID_ABORT);
128 case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_BAD_TARGET:
129 set_host_byte(sc, DID_BAD_TARGET);
131 case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_RESET:
132 set_host_byte(sc, DID_RESET);
134 case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_BUSY:
135 set_host_byte(sc, DID_BUS_BUSY);
137 case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_TRANSPORT_FAILURE:
138 set_host_byte(sc, DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED);
140 case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_TARGET_FAILURE:
141 set_host_byte(sc, DID_TARGET_FAILURE);
143 case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_NEXUS_FAILURE:
144 set_host_byte(sc, DID_NEXUS_FAILURE);
147 scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING, sc, "Unknown response %d",
150 case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_FAILURE:
151 set_host_byte(sc, DID_ERROR);
155 WARN_ON(virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, resp->sense_len) >
156 VIRTIO_SCSI_SENSE_SIZE);
157 if (sc->sense_buffer) {
158 memcpy(sc->sense_buffer, resp->sense,
160 virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, resp->sense_len),
161 VIRTIO_SCSI_SENSE_SIZE));
163 set_driver_byte(sc, DRIVER_SENSE);
169 static void virtscsi_vq_done(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi,
170 struct virtio_scsi_vq *virtscsi_vq,
171 void (*fn)(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, void *buf))
176 struct virtqueue *vq = virtscsi_vq->vq;
178 spin_lock_irqsave(&virtscsi_vq->vq_lock, flags);
180 virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
181 while ((buf = virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len)) != NULL)
184 if (unlikely(virtqueue_is_broken(vq)))
186 } while (!virtqueue_enable_cb(vq));
187 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&virtscsi_vq->vq_lock, flags);
190 static void virtscsi_req_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
192 struct Scsi_Host *sh = virtio_scsi_host(vq->vdev);
193 struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh);
194 int index = vq->index - VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE;
195 struct virtio_scsi_vq *req_vq = &vscsi->req_vqs[index];
197 virtscsi_vq_done(vscsi, req_vq, virtscsi_complete_cmd);
200 static void virtscsi_poll_requests(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi)
204 num_vqs = vscsi->num_queues;
205 for (i = 0; i < num_vqs; i++)
206 virtscsi_vq_done(vscsi, &vscsi->req_vqs[i],
207 virtscsi_complete_cmd);
210 static void virtscsi_complete_free(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, void *buf)
212 struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd = buf;
218 static void virtscsi_ctrl_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
220 struct Scsi_Host *sh = virtio_scsi_host(vq->vdev);
221 struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh);
223 virtscsi_vq_done(vscsi, &vscsi->ctrl_vq, virtscsi_complete_free);
226 static void virtscsi_handle_event(struct work_struct *work);
228 static int virtscsi_kick_event(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi,
229 struct virtio_scsi_event_node *event_node)
232 struct scatterlist sg;
235 INIT_WORK(&event_node->work, virtscsi_handle_event);
236 sg_init_one(&sg, &event_node->event, sizeof(struct virtio_scsi_event));
238 spin_lock_irqsave(&vscsi->event_vq.vq_lock, flags);
240 err = virtqueue_add_inbuf(vscsi->event_vq.vq, &sg, 1, event_node,
243 virtqueue_kick(vscsi->event_vq.vq);
245 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vscsi->event_vq.vq_lock, flags);
250 static int virtscsi_kick_event_all(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi)
254 for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_SCSI_EVENT_LEN; i++) {
255 vscsi->event_list[i].vscsi = vscsi;
256 virtscsi_kick_event(vscsi, &vscsi->event_list[i]);
262 static void virtscsi_cancel_event_work(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi)
266 /* Stop scheduling work before calling cancel_work_sync. */
267 spin_lock_irq(&vscsi->event_vq.vq_lock);
268 vscsi->stop_events = true;
269 spin_unlock_irq(&vscsi->event_vq.vq_lock);
271 for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_SCSI_EVENT_LEN; i++)
272 cancel_work_sync(&vscsi->event_list[i].work);
275 static void virtscsi_handle_transport_reset(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi,
276 struct virtio_scsi_event *event)
278 struct scsi_device *sdev;
279 struct Scsi_Host *shost = virtio_scsi_host(vscsi->vdev);
280 unsigned int target = event->lun[1];
281 unsigned int lun = (event->lun[2] << 8) | event->lun[3];
283 switch (virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, event->reason)) {
284 case VIRTIO_SCSI_EVT_RESET_RESCAN:
285 scsi_add_device(shost, 0, target, lun);
287 case VIRTIO_SCSI_EVT_RESET_REMOVED:
288 sdev = scsi_device_lookup(shost, 0, target, lun);
290 scsi_remove_device(sdev);
291 scsi_device_put(sdev);
293 pr_err("SCSI device %d 0 %d %d not found\n",
294 shost->host_no, target, lun);
298 pr_info("Unsupport virtio scsi event reason %x\n", event->reason);
302 static void virtscsi_handle_param_change(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi,
303 struct virtio_scsi_event *event)
305 struct scsi_device *sdev;
306 struct Scsi_Host *shost = virtio_scsi_host(vscsi->vdev);
307 unsigned int target = event->lun[1];
308 unsigned int lun = (event->lun[2] << 8) | event->lun[3];
309 u8 asc = virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, event->reason) & 255;
310 u8 ascq = virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, event->reason) >> 8;
312 sdev = scsi_device_lookup(shost, 0, target, lun);
314 pr_err("SCSI device %d 0 %d %d not found\n",
315 shost->host_no, target, lun);
319 /* Handle "Parameters changed", "Mode parameters changed", and
320 "Capacity data has changed". */
321 if (asc == 0x2a && (ascq == 0x00 || ascq == 0x01 || ascq == 0x09))
322 scsi_rescan_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
324 scsi_device_put(sdev);
327 static void virtscsi_handle_event(struct work_struct *work)
329 struct virtio_scsi_event_node *event_node =
330 container_of(work, struct virtio_scsi_event_node, work);
331 struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = event_node->vscsi;
332 struct virtio_scsi_event *event = &event_node->event;
335 cpu_to_virtio32(vscsi->vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_T_EVENTS_MISSED)) {
336 event->event &= ~cpu_to_virtio32(vscsi->vdev,
337 VIRTIO_SCSI_T_EVENTS_MISSED);
338 scsi_scan_host(virtio_scsi_host(vscsi->vdev));
341 switch (virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, event->event)) {
342 case VIRTIO_SCSI_T_NO_EVENT:
344 case VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TRANSPORT_RESET:
345 virtscsi_handle_transport_reset(vscsi, event);
347 case VIRTIO_SCSI_T_PARAM_CHANGE:
348 virtscsi_handle_param_change(vscsi, event);
351 pr_err("Unsupport virtio scsi event %x\n", event->event);
353 virtscsi_kick_event(vscsi, event_node);
356 static void virtscsi_complete_event(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, void *buf)
358 struct virtio_scsi_event_node *event_node = buf;
360 if (!vscsi->stop_events)
361 queue_work(system_freezable_wq, &event_node->work);
364 static void virtscsi_event_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
366 struct Scsi_Host *sh = virtio_scsi_host(vq->vdev);
367 struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh);
369 virtscsi_vq_done(vscsi, &vscsi->event_vq, virtscsi_complete_event);
373 * virtscsi_add_cmd - add a virtio_scsi_cmd to a virtqueue
374 * @vq : the struct virtqueue we're talking about
375 * @cmd : command structure
376 * @req_size : size of the request buffer
377 * @resp_size : size of the response buffer
379 static int virtscsi_add_cmd(struct virtqueue *vq,
380 struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd,
381 size_t req_size, size_t resp_size)
383 struct scsi_cmnd *sc = cmd->sc;
384 struct scatterlist *sgs[6], req, resp;
385 struct sg_table *out, *in;
386 unsigned out_num = 0, in_num = 0;
390 if (sc && sc->sc_data_direction != DMA_NONE) {
391 if (sc->sc_data_direction != DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
392 out = &sc->sdb.table;
393 if (sc->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
397 /* Request header. */
398 sg_init_one(&req, &cmd->req, req_size);
399 sgs[out_num++] = &req;
401 /* Data-out buffer. */
403 /* Place WRITE protection SGLs before Data OUT payload */
404 if (scsi_prot_sg_count(sc))
405 sgs[out_num++] = scsi_prot_sglist(sc);
406 sgs[out_num++] = out->sgl;
409 /* Response header. */
410 sg_init_one(&resp, &cmd->resp, resp_size);
411 sgs[out_num + in_num++] = &resp;
415 /* Place READ protection SGLs before Data IN payload */
416 if (scsi_prot_sg_count(sc))
417 sgs[out_num + in_num++] = scsi_prot_sglist(sc);
418 sgs[out_num + in_num++] = in->sgl;
421 return virtqueue_add_sgs(vq, sgs, out_num, in_num, cmd, GFP_ATOMIC);
424 static int virtscsi_kick_cmd(struct virtio_scsi_vq *vq,
425 struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd,
426 size_t req_size, size_t resp_size)
430 bool needs_kick = false;
432 spin_lock_irqsave(&vq->vq_lock, flags);
433 err = virtscsi_add_cmd(vq->vq, cmd, req_size, resp_size);
435 needs_kick = virtqueue_kick_prepare(vq->vq);
437 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vq->vq_lock, flags);
440 virtqueue_notify(vq->vq);
444 static void virtio_scsi_init_hdr(struct virtio_device *vdev,
445 struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req *cmd,
446 struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
449 cmd->lun[1] = sc->device->id;
450 cmd->lun[2] = (sc->device->lun >> 8) | 0x40;
451 cmd->lun[3] = sc->device->lun & 0xff;
452 cmd->tag = cpu_to_virtio64(vdev, (unsigned long)sc);
453 cmd->task_attr = VIRTIO_SCSI_S_SIMPLE;
458 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
459 static void virtio_scsi_init_hdr_pi(struct virtio_device *vdev,
460 struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req_pi *cmd_pi,
461 struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
463 struct request *rq = sc->request;
464 struct blk_integrity *bi;
466 virtio_scsi_init_hdr(vdev, (struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req *)cmd_pi, sc);
468 if (!rq || !scsi_prot_sg_count(sc))
471 bi = blk_get_integrity(rq->rq_disk);
473 if (sc->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
474 cmd_pi->pi_bytesout = cpu_to_virtio32(vdev,
475 bio_integrity_bytes(bi,
476 blk_rq_sectors(rq)));
477 else if (sc->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
478 cmd_pi->pi_bytesin = cpu_to_virtio32(vdev,
479 bio_integrity_bytes(bi,
480 blk_rq_sectors(rq)));
484 static struct virtio_scsi_vq *virtscsi_pick_vq_mq(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi,
485 struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
487 u32 tag = blk_mq_unique_tag(sc->request);
488 u16 hwq = blk_mq_unique_tag_to_hwq(tag);
490 return &vscsi->req_vqs[hwq];
493 static int virtscsi_queuecommand(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
494 struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
496 struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(shost);
497 struct virtio_scsi_vq *req_vq = virtscsi_pick_vq_mq(vscsi, sc);
498 struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd = scsi_cmd_priv(sc);
503 BUG_ON(scsi_sg_count(sc) > shost->sg_tablesize);
505 /* TODO: check feature bit and fail if unsupported? */
506 BUG_ON(sc->sc_data_direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
508 dev_dbg(&sc->device->sdev_gendev,
509 "cmd %p CDB: %#02x\n", sc, sc->cmnd[0]);
513 BUG_ON(sc->cmd_len > VIRTIO_SCSI_CDB_SIZE);
515 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
516 if (virtio_has_feature(vscsi->vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_T10_PI)) {
517 virtio_scsi_init_hdr_pi(vscsi->vdev, &cmd->req.cmd_pi, sc);
518 memcpy(cmd->req.cmd_pi.cdb, sc->cmnd, sc->cmd_len);
519 req_size = sizeof(cmd->req.cmd_pi);
523 virtio_scsi_init_hdr(vscsi->vdev, &cmd->req.cmd, sc);
524 memcpy(cmd->req.cmd.cdb, sc->cmnd, sc->cmd_len);
525 req_size = sizeof(cmd->req.cmd);
528 ret = virtscsi_kick_cmd(req_vq, cmd, req_size, sizeof(cmd->resp.cmd));
530 cmd->resp.cmd.response = VIRTIO_SCSI_S_BAD_TARGET;
531 spin_lock_irqsave(&req_vq->vq_lock, flags);
532 virtscsi_complete_cmd(vscsi, cmd);
533 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&req_vq->vq_lock, flags);
534 } else if (ret != 0) {
535 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
540 static int virtscsi_tmf(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd)
542 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(comp);
546 if (virtscsi_kick_cmd(&vscsi->ctrl_vq, cmd,
547 sizeof cmd->req.tmf, sizeof cmd->resp.tmf) < 0)
550 wait_for_completion(&comp);
551 if (cmd->resp.tmf.response == VIRTIO_SCSI_S_OK ||
552 cmd->resp.tmf.response == VIRTIO_SCSI_S_FUNCTION_SUCCEEDED)
556 * The spec guarantees that all requests related to the TMF have
557 * been completed, but the callback might not have run yet if
558 * we're using independent interrupts (e.g. MSI). Poll the
561 * In the abort case, sc->scsi_done will do nothing, because
562 * the block layer must have detected a timeout and as a result
563 * REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE has been set.
565 virtscsi_poll_requests(vscsi);
568 mempool_free(cmd, virtscsi_cmd_pool);
572 static int virtscsi_device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
574 struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sc->device->host);
575 struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd;
577 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sc->device, "device reset\n");
578 cmd = mempool_alloc(virtscsi_cmd_pool, GFP_NOIO);
582 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
583 cmd->req.tmf = (struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_req){
584 .type = VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF,
585 .subtype = cpu_to_virtio32(vscsi->vdev,
586 VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF_LOGICAL_UNIT_RESET),
588 .lun[1] = sc->device->id,
589 .lun[2] = (sc->device->lun >> 8) | 0x40,
590 .lun[3] = sc->device->lun & 0xff,
592 return virtscsi_tmf(vscsi, cmd);
595 static int virtscsi_device_alloc(struct scsi_device *sdevice)
598 * Passed through SCSI targets (e.g. with qemu's 'scsi-block')
599 * may have transfer limits which come from the host SCSI
600 * controller or something on the host side other than the
603 * To make this work properly, the hypervisor can adjust the
604 * target's VPD information to advertise these limits. But
605 * for that to work, the guest has to look at the VPD pages,
606 * which we won't do by default if it is an SPC-2 device, even
607 * if it does actually support it.
609 * So, set the blist to always try to read the VPD pages.
611 sdevice->sdev_bflags = BLIST_TRY_VPD_PAGES;
618 * virtscsi_change_queue_depth() - Change a virtscsi target's queue depth
619 * @sdev: Virtscsi target whose queue depth to change
620 * @qdepth: New queue depth
622 static int virtscsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int qdepth)
624 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
625 int max_depth = shost->cmd_per_lun;
627 return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, min(max_depth, qdepth));
630 static int virtscsi_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
632 struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sc->device->host);
633 struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd;
635 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, sc, "abort\n");
636 cmd = mempool_alloc(virtscsi_cmd_pool, GFP_NOIO);
640 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
641 cmd->req.tmf = (struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_req){
642 .type = VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF,
643 .subtype = VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF_ABORT_TASK,
645 .lun[1] = sc->device->id,
646 .lun[2] = (sc->device->lun >> 8) | 0x40,
647 .lun[3] = sc->device->lun & 0xff,
648 .tag = cpu_to_virtio64(vscsi->vdev, (unsigned long)sc),
650 return virtscsi_tmf(vscsi, cmd);
653 static int virtscsi_map_queues(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
655 struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(shost);
656 struct blk_mq_queue_map *qmap = &shost->tag_set.map[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT];
658 return blk_mq_virtio_map_queues(qmap, vscsi->vdev, 2);
662 * The host guarantees to respond to each command, although I/O
663 * latencies might be higher than on bare metal. Reset the timer
664 * unconditionally to give the host a chance to perform EH.
666 static enum blk_eh_timer_return virtscsi_eh_timed_out(struct scsi_cmnd *scmnd)
668 return BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
671 static struct scsi_host_template virtscsi_host_template = {
672 .module = THIS_MODULE,
673 .name = "Virtio SCSI HBA",
674 .proc_name = "virtio_scsi",
676 .cmd_size = sizeof(struct virtio_scsi_cmd),
677 .queuecommand = virtscsi_queuecommand,
678 .change_queue_depth = virtscsi_change_queue_depth,
679 .eh_abort_handler = virtscsi_abort,
680 .eh_device_reset_handler = virtscsi_device_reset,
681 .eh_timed_out = virtscsi_eh_timed_out,
682 .slave_alloc = virtscsi_device_alloc,
684 .dma_boundary = UINT_MAX,
685 .map_queues = virtscsi_map_queues,
686 .track_queue_depth = 1,
690 #define virtscsi_config_get(vdev, fld) \
692 typeof(((struct virtio_scsi_config *)0)->fld) __val; \
693 virtio_cread(vdev, struct virtio_scsi_config, fld, &__val); \
697 #define virtscsi_config_set(vdev, fld, val) \
699 typeof(((struct virtio_scsi_config *)0)->fld) __val = (val); \
700 virtio_cwrite(vdev, struct virtio_scsi_config, fld, &__val); \
703 static void virtscsi_init_vq(struct virtio_scsi_vq *virtscsi_vq,
704 struct virtqueue *vq)
706 spin_lock_init(&virtscsi_vq->vq_lock);
707 virtscsi_vq->vq = vq;
710 static void virtscsi_remove_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev)
712 /* Stop all the virtqueues. */
713 vdev->config->reset(vdev);
714 vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
717 static int virtscsi_init(struct virtio_device *vdev,
718 struct virtio_scsi *vscsi)
723 vq_callback_t **callbacks;
725 struct virtqueue **vqs;
726 struct irq_affinity desc = { .pre_vectors = 2 };
728 num_vqs = vscsi->num_queues + VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE;
729 vqs = kmalloc_array(num_vqs, sizeof(struct virtqueue *), GFP_KERNEL);
730 callbacks = kmalloc_array(num_vqs, sizeof(vq_callback_t *),
732 names = kmalloc_array(num_vqs, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
734 if (!callbacks || !vqs || !names) {
739 callbacks[0] = virtscsi_ctrl_done;
740 callbacks[1] = virtscsi_event_done;
741 names[0] = "control";
743 for (i = VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE; i < num_vqs; i++) {
744 callbacks[i] = virtscsi_req_done;
745 names[i] = "request";
748 /* Discover virtqueues and write information to configuration. */
749 err = virtio_find_vqs(vdev, num_vqs, vqs, callbacks, names, &desc);
753 virtscsi_init_vq(&vscsi->ctrl_vq, vqs[0]);
754 virtscsi_init_vq(&vscsi->event_vq, vqs[1]);
755 for (i = VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE; i < num_vqs; i++)
756 virtscsi_init_vq(&vscsi->req_vqs[i - VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE],
759 virtscsi_config_set(vdev, cdb_size, VIRTIO_SCSI_CDB_SIZE);
760 virtscsi_config_set(vdev, sense_size, VIRTIO_SCSI_SENSE_SIZE);
769 virtscsi_remove_vqs(vdev);
773 static int virtscsi_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
775 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
776 struct virtio_scsi *vscsi;
778 u32 sg_elems, num_targets;
782 if (!vdev->config->get) {
783 dev_err(&vdev->dev, "%s failure: config access disabled\n",
788 /* We need to know how many queues before we allocate. */
789 num_queues = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, num_queues) ? : 1;
790 num_queues = min_t(unsigned int, nr_cpu_ids, num_queues);
792 num_targets = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, max_target) + 1;
794 shost = scsi_host_alloc(&virtscsi_host_template,
795 struct_size(vscsi, req_vqs, num_queues));
799 sg_elems = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, seg_max) ?: 1;
800 shost->sg_tablesize = sg_elems;
801 vscsi = shost_priv(shost);
803 vscsi->num_queues = num_queues;
806 err = virtscsi_init(vdev, vscsi);
808 goto virtscsi_init_failed;
810 shost->can_queue = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vscsi->req_vqs[0].vq);
812 cmd_per_lun = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, cmd_per_lun) ?: 1;
813 shost->cmd_per_lun = min_t(u32, cmd_per_lun, shost->can_queue);
814 shost->max_sectors = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, max_sectors) ?: 0xFFFF;
816 /* LUNs > 256 are reported with format 1, so they go in the range
819 shost->max_lun = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, max_lun) + 1 + 0x4000;
820 shost->max_id = num_targets;
821 shost->max_channel = 0;
822 shost->max_cmd_len = VIRTIO_SCSI_CDB_SIZE;
823 shost->nr_hw_queues = num_queues;
825 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
826 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_T10_PI)) {
829 host_prot = SHOST_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION | SHOST_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION |
830 SHOST_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION | SHOST_DIX_TYPE1_PROTECTION |
831 SHOST_DIX_TYPE2_PROTECTION | SHOST_DIX_TYPE3_PROTECTION;
833 scsi_host_set_prot(shost, host_prot);
834 scsi_host_set_guard(shost, SHOST_DIX_GUARD_CRC);
838 err = scsi_add_host(shost, &vdev->dev);
840 goto scsi_add_host_failed;
842 virtio_device_ready(vdev);
844 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_HOTPLUG))
845 virtscsi_kick_event_all(vscsi);
847 scsi_scan_host(shost);
850 scsi_add_host_failed:
851 vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
852 virtscsi_init_failed:
853 scsi_host_put(shost);
857 static void virtscsi_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
859 struct Scsi_Host *shost = virtio_scsi_host(vdev);
860 struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(shost);
862 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_HOTPLUG))
863 virtscsi_cancel_event_work(vscsi);
865 scsi_remove_host(shost);
866 virtscsi_remove_vqs(vdev);
867 scsi_host_put(shost);
870 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
871 static int virtscsi_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
873 virtscsi_remove_vqs(vdev);
877 static int virtscsi_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
879 struct Scsi_Host *sh = virtio_scsi_host(vdev);
880 struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh);
883 err = virtscsi_init(vdev, vscsi);
887 virtio_device_ready(vdev);
889 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_HOTPLUG))
890 virtscsi_kick_event_all(vscsi);
896 static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
897 { VIRTIO_ID_SCSI, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
901 static unsigned int features[] = {
902 VIRTIO_SCSI_F_HOTPLUG,
903 VIRTIO_SCSI_F_CHANGE,
904 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
905 VIRTIO_SCSI_F_T10_PI,
909 static struct virtio_driver virtio_scsi_driver = {
910 .feature_table = features,
911 .feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
912 .driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
913 .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
914 .id_table = id_table,
915 .probe = virtscsi_probe,
916 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
917 .freeze = virtscsi_freeze,
918 .restore = virtscsi_restore,
920 .remove = virtscsi_remove,
923 static int __init init(void)
927 virtscsi_cmd_cache = KMEM_CACHE(virtio_scsi_cmd, 0);
928 if (!virtscsi_cmd_cache) {
929 pr_err("kmem_cache_create() for virtscsi_cmd_cache failed\n");
935 mempool_create_slab_pool(VIRTIO_SCSI_MEMPOOL_SZ,
937 if (!virtscsi_cmd_pool) {
938 pr_err("mempool_create() for virtscsi_cmd_pool failed\n");
941 ret = register_virtio_driver(&virtio_scsi_driver);
948 if (virtscsi_cmd_pool) {
949 mempool_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_pool);
950 virtscsi_cmd_pool = NULL;
952 if (virtscsi_cmd_cache) {
953 kmem_cache_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_cache);
954 virtscsi_cmd_cache = NULL;
959 static void __exit fini(void)
961 unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_scsi_driver);
962 mempool_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_pool);
963 kmem_cache_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_cache);
968 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
969 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio SCSI HBA driver");
970 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");