1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Intel IO-APIC support for multi-Pentium hosts.
5 * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2009 Ingo Molnar, Hajnalka Szabo
7 * Many thanks to Stig Venaas for trying out countless experimental
8 * patches and reporting/debugging problems patiently!
10 * (c) 1999, Multiple IO-APIC support, developed by
17 * Maciej W. Rozycki : Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs;
18 * thanks to Eric Gilmore
20 * for testing these extensively
21 * Paul Diefenbaugh : Added full ACPI support
23 * Historical information which is worth to be preserved:
27 * We used to have a workaround for a bug in SiS chips which
28 * required to rewrite the index register for a read-modify-write
29 * operation as the chip lost the index information which was
30 * setup for the read already. We cache the data now, so that
31 * workaround has been removed.
35 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
36 #include <linux/irq.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/delay.h>
39 #include <linux/sched.h>
40 #include <linux/pci.h>
41 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
42 #include <linux/compiler.h>
43 #include <linux/acpi.h>
44 #include <linux/export.h>
45 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
46 #include <linux/freezer.h>
47 #include <linux/kthread.h>
48 #include <linux/jiffies.h> /* time_after() */
49 #include <linux/slab.h>
50 #include <linux/memblock.h>
52 #include <asm/irqdomain.h>
57 #include <asm/proto.h>
60 #include <asm/timer.h>
62 #include <asm/i8259.h>
63 #include <asm/setup.h>
64 #include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
65 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
69 #define for_each_ioapic(idx) \
70 for ((idx) = 0; (idx) < nr_ioapics; (idx)++)
71 #define for_each_ioapic_reverse(idx) \
72 for ((idx) = nr_ioapics - 1; (idx) >= 0; (idx)--)
73 #define for_each_pin(idx, pin) \
74 for ((pin) = 0; (pin) < ioapics[(idx)].nr_registers; (pin)++)
75 #define for_each_ioapic_pin(idx, pin) \
76 for_each_ioapic((idx)) \
77 for_each_pin((idx), (pin))
78 #define for_each_irq_pin(entry, head) \
79 list_for_each_entry(entry, &head, list)
81 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ioapic_lock);
82 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ioapic_mutex);
83 static unsigned int ioapic_dynirq_base;
84 static int ioapic_initialized;
87 struct list_head list;
92 struct list_head irq_2_pin;
93 struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
100 struct mp_ioapic_gsi {
105 static struct ioapic {
107 * # of IRQ routing registers
111 * Saved state during suspend/resume, or while enabling intr-remap.
113 struct IO_APIC_route_entry *saved_registers;
114 /* I/O APIC config */
115 struct mpc_ioapic mp_config;
116 /* IO APIC gsi routing info */
117 struct mp_ioapic_gsi gsi_config;
118 struct ioapic_domain_cfg irqdomain_cfg;
119 struct irq_domain *irqdomain;
120 struct resource *iomem_res;
121 } ioapics[MAX_IO_APICS];
123 #define mpc_ioapic_ver(ioapic_idx) ioapics[ioapic_idx].mp_config.apicver
125 int mpc_ioapic_id(int ioapic_idx)
127 return ioapics[ioapic_idx].mp_config.apicid;
130 unsigned int mpc_ioapic_addr(int ioapic_idx)
132 return ioapics[ioapic_idx].mp_config.apicaddr;
135 static inline struct mp_ioapic_gsi *mp_ioapic_gsi_routing(int ioapic_idx)
137 return &ioapics[ioapic_idx].gsi_config;
140 static inline int mp_ioapic_pin_count(int ioapic)
142 struct mp_ioapic_gsi *gsi_cfg = mp_ioapic_gsi_routing(ioapic);
144 return gsi_cfg->gsi_end - gsi_cfg->gsi_base + 1;
147 static inline u32 mp_pin_to_gsi(int ioapic, int pin)
149 return mp_ioapic_gsi_routing(ioapic)->gsi_base + pin;
152 static inline bool mp_is_legacy_irq(int irq)
154 return irq >= 0 && irq < nr_legacy_irqs();
158 * Initialize all legacy IRQs and all pins on the first IOAPIC
159 * if we have legacy interrupt controller. Kernel boot option "pirq="
160 * may rely on non-legacy pins on the first IOAPIC.
162 static inline int mp_init_irq_at_boot(int ioapic, int irq)
164 if (!nr_legacy_irqs())
167 return ioapic == 0 || mp_is_legacy_irq(irq);
170 static inline struct irq_domain *mp_ioapic_irqdomain(int ioapic)
172 return ioapics[ioapic].irqdomain;
177 /* The one past the highest gsi number used */
180 /* MP IRQ source entries */
181 struct mpc_intsrc mp_irqs[MAX_IRQ_SOURCES];
183 /* # of MP IRQ source entries */
187 int mp_bus_id_to_type[MAX_MP_BUSSES];
190 DECLARE_BITMAP(mp_bus_not_pci, MAX_MP_BUSSES);
192 int skip_ioapic_setup;
195 * disable_ioapic_support() - disables ioapic support at runtime
197 void disable_ioapic_support(void)
201 noioapicreroute = -1;
203 skip_ioapic_setup = 1;
206 static int __init parse_noapic(char *str)
208 /* disable IO-APIC */
209 disable_ioapic_support();
212 early_param("noapic", parse_noapic);
214 /* Will be called in mpparse/acpi/sfi codes for saving IRQ info */
215 void mp_save_irq(struct mpc_intsrc *m)
219 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "Int: type %d, pol %d, trig %d, bus %02x,"
220 " IRQ %02x, APIC ID %x, APIC INT %02x\n",
221 m->irqtype, m->irqflag & 3, (m->irqflag >> 2) & 3, m->srcbus,
222 m->srcbusirq, m->dstapic, m->dstirq);
224 for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++) {
225 if (!memcmp(&mp_irqs[i], m, sizeof(*m)))
229 memcpy(&mp_irqs[mp_irq_entries], m, sizeof(*m));
230 if (++mp_irq_entries == MAX_IRQ_SOURCES)
231 panic("Max # of irq sources exceeded!!\n");
234 static void alloc_ioapic_saved_registers(int idx)
238 if (ioapics[idx].saved_registers)
241 size = sizeof(struct IO_APIC_route_entry) * ioapics[idx].nr_registers;
242 ioapics[idx].saved_registers = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
243 if (!ioapics[idx].saved_registers)
244 pr_err("IOAPIC %d: suspend/resume impossible!\n", idx);
247 static void free_ioapic_saved_registers(int idx)
249 kfree(ioapics[idx].saved_registers);
250 ioapics[idx].saved_registers = NULL;
253 int __init arch_early_ioapic_init(void)
257 if (!nr_legacy_irqs())
261 alloc_ioapic_saved_registers(i);
268 unsigned int unused[3];
270 unsigned int unused2[11];
274 static __attribute_const__ struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic_base(int idx)
276 return (void __iomem *) __fix_to_virt(FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + idx)
277 + (mpc_ioapic_addr(idx) & ~PAGE_MASK);
280 static inline void io_apic_eoi(unsigned int apic, unsigned int vector)
282 struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic = io_apic_base(apic);
283 writel(vector, &io_apic->eoi);
286 unsigned int native_io_apic_read(unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg)
288 struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic = io_apic_base(apic);
289 writel(reg, &io_apic->index);
290 return readl(&io_apic->data);
293 static void io_apic_write(unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg,
296 struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic = io_apic_base(apic);
298 writel(reg, &io_apic->index);
299 writel(value, &io_apic->data);
303 struct { u32 w1, w2; };
304 struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
307 static struct IO_APIC_route_entry __ioapic_read_entry(int apic, int pin)
309 union entry_union eu;
311 eu.w1 = io_apic_read(apic, 0x10 + 2 * pin);
312 eu.w2 = io_apic_read(apic, 0x11 + 2 * pin);
317 static struct IO_APIC_route_entry ioapic_read_entry(int apic, int pin)
319 union entry_union eu;
322 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
323 eu.entry = __ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
324 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
330 * When we write a new IO APIC routing entry, we need to write the high
331 * word first! If the mask bit in the low word is clear, we will enable
332 * the interrupt, and we need to make sure the entry is fully populated
333 * before that happens.
335 static void __ioapic_write_entry(int apic, int pin, struct IO_APIC_route_entry e)
337 union entry_union eu = {{0, 0}};
340 io_apic_write(apic, 0x11 + 2*pin, eu.w2);
341 io_apic_write(apic, 0x10 + 2*pin, eu.w1);
344 static void ioapic_write_entry(int apic, int pin, struct IO_APIC_route_entry e)
348 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
349 __ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, e);
350 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
354 * When we mask an IO APIC routing entry, we need to write the low
355 * word first, in order to set the mask bit before we change the
358 static void ioapic_mask_entry(int apic, int pin)
361 union entry_union eu = { .entry.mask = IOAPIC_MASKED };
363 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
364 io_apic_write(apic, 0x10 + 2*pin, eu.w1);
365 io_apic_write(apic, 0x11 + 2*pin, eu.w2);
366 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
370 * The common case is 1:1 IRQ<->pin mappings. Sometimes there are
371 * shared ISA-space IRQs, so we have to support them. We are super
372 * fast in the common case, and fast for shared ISA-space IRQs.
374 static int __add_pin_to_irq_node(struct mp_chip_data *data,
375 int node, int apic, int pin)
377 struct irq_pin_list *entry;
379 /* don't allow duplicates */
380 for_each_irq_pin(entry, data->irq_2_pin)
381 if (entry->apic == apic && entry->pin == pin)
384 entry = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct irq_pin_list), GFP_ATOMIC, node);
386 pr_err("can not alloc irq_pin_list (%d,%d,%d)\n",
392 list_add_tail(&entry->list, &data->irq_2_pin);
397 static void __remove_pin_from_irq(struct mp_chip_data *data, int apic, int pin)
399 struct irq_pin_list *tmp, *entry;
401 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &data->irq_2_pin, list)
402 if (entry->apic == apic && entry->pin == pin) {
403 list_del(&entry->list);
409 static void add_pin_to_irq_node(struct mp_chip_data *data,
410 int node, int apic, int pin)
412 if (__add_pin_to_irq_node(data, node, apic, pin))
413 panic("IO-APIC: failed to add irq-pin. Can not proceed\n");
417 * Reroute an IRQ to a different pin.
419 static void __init replace_pin_at_irq_node(struct mp_chip_data *data, int node,
420 int oldapic, int oldpin,
421 int newapic, int newpin)
423 struct irq_pin_list *entry;
425 for_each_irq_pin(entry, data->irq_2_pin) {
426 if (entry->apic == oldapic && entry->pin == oldpin) {
427 entry->apic = newapic;
429 /* every one is different, right? */
434 /* old apic/pin didn't exist, so just add new ones */
435 add_pin_to_irq_node(data, node, newapic, newpin);
438 static void io_apic_modify_irq(struct mp_chip_data *data,
439 int mask_and, int mask_or,
440 void (*final)(struct irq_pin_list *entry))
442 union entry_union eu;
443 struct irq_pin_list *entry;
445 eu.entry = data->entry;
448 data->entry = eu.entry;
450 for_each_irq_pin(entry, data->irq_2_pin) {
451 io_apic_write(entry->apic, 0x10 + 2 * entry->pin, eu.w1);
457 static void io_apic_sync(struct irq_pin_list *entry)
460 * Synchronize the IO-APIC and the CPU by doing
461 * a dummy read from the IO-APIC
463 struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic;
465 io_apic = io_apic_base(entry->apic);
466 readl(&io_apic->data);
469 static void mask_ioapic_irq(struct irq_data *irq_data)
471 struct mp_chip_data *data = irq_data->chip_data;
474 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
475 io_apic_modify_irq(data, ~0, IO_APIC_REDIR_MASKED, &io_apic_sync);
476 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
479 static void __unmask_ioapic(struct mp_chip_data *data)
481 io_apic_modify_irq(data, ~IO_APIC_REDIR_MASKED, 0, NULL);
484 static void unmask_ioapic_irq(struct irq_data *irq_data)
486 struct mp_chip_data *data = irq_data->chip_data;
489 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
490 __unmask_ioapic(data);
491 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
495 * IO-APIC versions below 0x20 don't support EOI register.
496 * For the record, here is the information about various versions:
498 * 1Xh I/OAPIC or I/O(x)APIC which are not PCI 2.2 Compliant
499 * 2Xh I/O(x)APIC which is PCI 2.2 Compliant
502 * Some of the Intel ICH Specs (ICH2 to ICH5) documents the io-apic
503 * version as 0x2. This is an error with documentation and these ICH chips
504 * use io-apic's of version 0x20.
506 * For IO-APIC's with EOI register, we use that to do an explicit EOI.
507 * Otherwise, we simulate the EOI message manually by changing the trigger
508 * mode to edge and then back to level, with RTE being masked during this.
510 static void __eoi_ioapic_pin(int apic, int pin, int vector)
512 if (mpc_ioapic_ver(apic) >= 0x20) {
513 io_apic_eoi(apic, vector);
515 struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry, entry1;
517 entry = entry1 = __ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
520 * Mask the entry and change the trigger mode to edge.
522 entry1.mask = IOAPIC_MASKED;
523 entry1.trigger = IOAPIC_EDGE;
525 __ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry1);
528 * Restore the previous level triggered entry.
530 __ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry);
534 static void eoi_ioapic_pin(int vector, struct mp_chip_data *data)
537 struct irq_pin_list *entry;
539 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
540 for_each_irq_pin(entry, data->irq_2_pin)
541 __eoi_ioapic_pin(entry->apic, entry->pin, vector);
542 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
545 static void clear_IO_APIC_pin(unsigned int apic, unsigned int pin)
547 struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
549 /* Check delivery_mode to be sure we're not clearing an SMI pin */
550 entry = ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
551 if (entry.delivery_mode == dest_SMI)
555 * Make sure the entry is masked and re-read the contents to check
556 * if it is a level triggered pin and if the remote-IRR is set.
558 if (entry.mask == IOAPIC_UNMASKED) {
559 entry.mask = IOAPIC_MASKED;
560 ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry);
561 entry = ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
568 * Make sure the trigger mode is set to level. Explicit EOI
569 * doesn't clear the remote-IRR if the trigger mode is not
572 if (entry.trigger == IOAPIC_EDGE) {
573 entry.trigger = IOAPIC_LEVEL;
574 ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry);
576 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
577 __eoi_ioapic_pin(apic, pin, entry.vector);
578 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
582 * Clear the rest of the bits in the IO-APIC RTE except for the mask
585 ioapic_mask_entry(apic, pin);
586 entry = ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
588 pr_err("Unable to reset IRR for apic: %d, pin :%d\n",
589 mpc_ioapic_id(apic), pin);
592 void clear_IO_APIC (void)
596 for_each_ioapic_pin(apic, pin)
597 clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic, pin);
602 * support for broken MP BIOSs, enables hand-redirection of PIRQ0-7 to
603 * specific CPU-side IRQs.
607 static int pirq_entries[MAX_PIRQS] = {
608 [0 ... MAX_PIRQS - 1] = -1
611 static int __init ioapic_pirq_setup(char *str)
614 int ints[MAX_PIRQS+1];
616 get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
618 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO
619 "PIRQ redirection, working around broken MP-BIOS.\n");
621 if (ints[0] < MAX_PIRQS)
624 for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
625 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG
626 "... PIRQ%d -> IRQ %d\n", i, ints[i+1]);
628 * PIRQs are mapped upside down, usually.
630 pirq_entries[MAX_PIRQS-i-1] = ints[i+1];
635 __setup("pirq=", ioapic_pirq_setup);
636 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
639 * Saves all the IO-APIC RTE's
641 int save_ioapic_entries(void)
646 for_each_ioapic(apic) {
647 if (!ioapics[apic].saved_registers) {
652 for_each_pin(apic, pin)
653 ioapics[apic].saved_registers[pin] =
654 ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
661 * Mask all IO APIC entries.
663 void mask_ioapic_entries(void)
667 for_each_ioapic(apic) {
668 if (!ioapics[apic].saved_registers)
671 for_each_pin(apic, pin) {
672 struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
674 entry = ioapics[apic].saved_registers[pin];
675 if (entry.mask == IOAPIC_UNMASKED) {
676 entry.mask = IOAPIC_MASKED;
677 ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry);
684 * Restore IO APIC entries which was saved in the ioapic structure.
686 int restore_ioapic_entries(void)
690 for_each_ioapic(apic) {
691 if (!ioapics[apic].saved_registers)
694 for_each_pin(apic, pin)
695 ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin,
696 ioapics[apic].saved_registers[pin]);
702 * Find the IRQ entry number of a certain pin.
704 static int find_irq_entry(int ioapic_idx, int pin, int type)
708 for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++)
709 if (mp_irqs[i].irqtype == type &&
710 (mp_irqs[i].dstapic == mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx) ||
711 mp_irqs[i].dstapic == MP_APIC_ALL) &&
712 mp_irqs[i].dstirq == pin)
719 * Find the pin to which IRQ[irq] (ISA) is connected
721 static int __init find_isa_irq_pin(int irq, int type)
725 for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++) {
726 int lbus = mp_irqs[i].srcbus;
728 if (test_bit(lbus, mp_bus_not_pci) &&
729 (mp_irqs[i].irqtype == type) &&
730 (mp_irqs[i].srcbusirq == irq))
732 return mp_irqs[i].dstirq;
737 static int __init find_isa_irq_apic(int irq, int type)
741 for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++) {
742 int lbus = mp_irqs[i].srcbus;
744 if (test_bit(lbus, mp_bus_not_pci) &&
745 (mp_irqs[i].irqtype == type) &&
746 (mp_irqs[i].srcbusirq == irq))
750 if (i < mp_irq_entries) {
753 for_each_ioapic(ioapic_idx)
754 if (mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx) == mp_irqs[i].dstapic)
763 * EISA Edge/Level control register, ELCR
765 static int EISA_ELCR(unsigned int irq)
767 if (irq < nr_legacy_irqs()) {
768 unsigned int port = 0x4d0 + (irq >> 3);
769 return (inb(port) >> (irq & 7)) & 1;
771 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO
772 "Broken MPtable reports ISA irq %d\n", irq);
778 /* ISA interrupts are always active high edge triggered,
779 * when listed as conforming in the MP table. */
781 #define default_ISA_trigger(idx) (IOAPIC_EDGE)
782 #define default_ISA_polarity(idx) (IOAPIC_POL_HIGH)
784 /* EISA interrupts are always polarity zero and can be edge or level
785 * trigger depending on the ELCR value. If an interrupt is listed as
786 * EISA conforming in the MP table, that means its trigger type must
787 * be read in from the ELCR */
789 #define default_EISA_trigger(idx) (EISA_ELCR(mp_irqs[idx].srcbusirq))
790 #define default_EISA_polarity(idx) default_ISA_polarity(idx)
792 /* PCI interrupts are always active low level triggered,
793 * when listed as conforming in the MP table. */
795 #define default_PCI_trigger(idx) (IOAPIC_LEVEL)
796 #define default_PCI_polarity(idx) (IOAPIC_POL_LOW)
798 static int irq_polarity(int idx)
800 int bus = mp_irqs[idx].srcbus;
803 * Determine IRQ line polarity (high active or low active):
805 switch (mp_irqs[idx].irqflag & MP_IRQPOL_MASK) {
806 case MP_IRQPOL_DEFAULT:
807 /* conforms to spec, ie. bus-type dependent polarity */
808 if (test_bit(bus, mp_bus_not_pci))
809 return default_ISA_polarity(idx);
811 return default_PCI_polarity(idx);
812 case MP_IRQPOL_ACTIVE_HIGH:
813 return IOAPIC_POL_HIGH;
814 case MP_IRQPOL_RESERVED:
815 pr_warn("IOAPIC: Invalid polarity: 2, defaulting to low\n");
817 case MP_IRQPOL_ACTIVE_LOW:
818 default: /* Pointless default required due to do gcc stupidity */
819 return IOAPIC_POL_LOW;
824 static int eisa_irq_trigger(int idx, int bus, int trigger)
826 switch (mp_bus_id_to_type[bus]) {
831 return default_EISA_trigger(idx);
833 pr_warn("IOAPIC: Invalid srcbus: %d defaulting to level\n", bus);
837 static inline int eisa_irq_trigger(int idx, int bus, int trigger)
843 static int irq_trigger(int idx)
845 int bus = mp_irqs[idx].srcbus;
849 * Determine IRQ trigger mode (edge or level sensitive):
851 switch (mp_irqs[idx].irqflag & MP_IRQTRIG_MASK) {
852 case MP_IRQTRIG_DEFAULT:
853 /* conforms to spec, ie. bus-type dependent trigger mode */
854 if (test_bit(bus, mp_bus_not_pci))
855 trigger = default_ISA_trigger(idx);
857 trigger = default_PCI_trigger(idx);
858 /* Take EISA into account */
859 return eisa_irq_trigger(idx, bus, trigger);
860 case MP_IRQTRIG_EDGE:
862 case MP_IRQTRIG_RESERVED:
863 pr_warn("IOAPIC: Invalid trigger mode 2 defaulting to level\n");
865 case MP_IRQTRIG_LEVEL:
866 default: /* Pointless default required due to do gcc stupidity */
871 void ioapic_set_alloc_attr(struct irq_alloc_info *info, int node,
872 int trigger, int polarity)
874 init_irq_alloc_info(info, NULL);
875 info->type = X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_IOAPIC;
876 info->ioapic_node = node;
877 info->ioapic_trigger = trigger;
878 info->ioapic_polarity = polarity;
879 info->ioapic_valid = 1;
883 int acpi_get_override_irq(u32 gsi, int *trigger, int *polarity);
886 static void ioapic_copy_alloc_attr(struct irq_alloc_info *dst,
887 struct irq_alloc_info *src,
888 u32 gsi, int ioapic_idx, int pin)
890 int trigger, polarity;
892 copy_irq_alloc_info(dst, src);
893 dst->type = X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_IOAPIC;
894 dst->ioapic_id = mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx);
895 dst->ioapic_pin = pin;
896 dst->ioapic_valid = 1;
897 if (src && src->ioapic_valid) {
898 dst->ioapic_node = src->ioapic_node;
899 dst->ioapic_trigger = src->ioapic_trigger;
900 dst->ioapic_polarity = src->ioapic_polarity;
902 dst->ioapic_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
903 if (acpi_get_override_irq(gsi, &trigger, &polarity) >= 0) {
904 dst->ioapic_trigger = trigger;
905 dst->ioapic_polarity = polarity;
908 * PCI interrupts are always active low level
911 dst->ioapic_trigger = IOAPIC_LEVEL;
912 dst->ioapic_polarity = IOAPIC_POL_LOW;
917 static int ioapic_alloc_attr_node(struct irq_alloc_info *info)
919 return (info && info->ioapic_valid) ? info->ioapic_node : NUMA_NO_NODE;
922 static void mp_register_handler(unsigned int irq, unsigned long trigger)
924 irq_flow_handler_t hdl;
928 irq_set_status_flags(irq, IRQ_LEVEL);
931 irq_clear_status_flags(irq, IRQ_LEVEL);
935 hdl = fasteoi ? handle_fasteoi_irq : handle_edge_irq;
936 __irq_set_handler(irq, hdl, 0, fasteoi ? "fasteoi" : "edge");
939 static bool mp_check_pin_attr(int irq, struct irq_alloc_info *info)
941 struct mp_chip_data *data = irq_get_chip_data(irq);
944 * setup_IO_APIC_irqs() programs all legacy IRQs with default trigger
945 * and polarity attirbutes. So allow the first user to reprogram the
946 * pin with real trigger and polarity attributes.
948 if (irq < nr_legacy_irqs() && data->count == 1) {
949 if (info->ioapic_trigger != data->trigger)
950 mp_register_handler(irq, info->ioapic_trigger);
951 data->entry.trigger = data->trigger = info->ioapic_trigger;
952 data->entry.polarity = data->polarity = info->ioapic_polarity;
955 return data->trigger == info->ioapic_trigger &&
956 data->polarity == info->ioapic_polarity;
959 static int alloc_irq_from_domain(struct irq_domain *domain, int ioapic, u32 gsi,
960 struct irq_alloc_info *info)
964 int type = ioapics[ioapic].irqdomain_cfg.type;
967 case IOAPIC_DOMAIN_LEGACY:
969 * Dynamically allocate IRQ number for non-ISA IRQs in the first
970 * 16 GSIs on some weird platforms.
972 if (!ioapic_initialized || gsi >= nr_legacy_irqs())
974 legacy = mp_is_legacy_irq(irq);
976 case IOAPIC_DOMAIN_STRICT:
979 case IOAPIC_DOMAIN_DYNAMIC:
982 WARN(1, "ioapic: unknown irqdomain type %d\n", type);
986 return __irq_domain_alloc_irqs(domain, irq, 1,
987 ioapic_alloc_attr_node(info),
992 * Need special handling for ISA IRQs because there may be multiple IOAPIC pins
993 * sharing the same ISA IRQ number and irqdomain only supports 1:1 mapping
994 * between IOAPIC pin and IRQ number. A typical IOAPIC has 24 pins, pin 0-15 are
995 * used for legacy IRQs and pin 16-23 are used for PCI IRQs (PIRQ A-H).
996 * When ACPI is disabled, only legacy IRQ numbers (IRQ0-15) are available, and
997 * some BIOSes may use MP Interrupt Source records to override IRQ numbers for
998 * PIRQs instead of reprogramming the interrupt routing logic. Thus there may be
999 * multiple pins sharing the same legacy IRQ number when ACPI is disabled.
1001 static int alloc_isa_irq_from_domain(struct irq_domain *domain,
1002 int irq, int ioapic, int pin,
1003 struct irq_alloc_info *info)
1005 struct mp_chip_data *data;
1006 struct irq_data *irq_data = irq_get_irq_data(irq);
1007 int node = ioapic_alloc_attr_node(info);
1010 * Legacy ISA IRQ has already been allocated, just add pin to
1011 * the pin list assoicated with this IRQ and program the IOAPIC
1012 * entry. The IOAPIC entry
1014 if (irq_data && irq_data->parent_data) {
1015 if (!mp_check_pin_attr(irq, info))
1017 if (__add_pin_to_irq_node(irq_data->chip_data, node, ioapic,
1021 info->flags |= X86_IRQ_ALLOC_LEGACY;
1022 irq = __irq_domain_alloc_irqs(domain, irq, 1, node, info, true,
1025 irq_data = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, irq);
1026 data = irq_data->chip_data;
1027 data->isa_irq = true;
1034 static int mp_map_pin_to_irq(u32 gsi, int idx, int ioapic, int pin,
1035 unsigned int flags, struct irq_alloc_info *info)
1038 bool legacy = false;
1039 struct irq_alloc_info tmp;
1040 struct mp_chip_data *data;
1041 struct irq_domain *domain = mp_ioapic_irqdomain(ioapic);
1046 if (idx >= 0 && test_bit(mp_irqs[idx].srcbus, mp_bus_not_pci)) {
1047 irq = mp_irqs[idx].srcbusirq;
1048 legacy = mp_is_legacy_irq(irq);
1051 mutex_lock(&ioapic_mutex);
1052 if (!(flags & IOAPIC_MAP_ALLOC)) {
1054 irq = irq_find_mapping(domain, pin);
1059 ioapic_copy_alloc_attr(&tmp, info, gsi, ioapic, pin);
1061 irq = alloc_isa_irq_from_domain(domain, irq,
1063 else if ((irq = irq_find_mapping(domain, pin)) == 0)
1064 irq = alloc_irq_from_domain(domain, ioapic, gsi, &tmp);
1065 else if (!mp_check_pin_attr(irq, &tmp))
1068 data = irq_get_chip_data(irq);
1072 mutex_unlock(&ioapic_mutex);
1077 static int pin_2_irq(int idx, int ioapic, int pin, unsigned int flags)
1079 u32 gsi = mp_pin_to_gsi(ioapic, pin);
1082 * Debugging check, we are in big trouble if this message pops up!
1084 if (mp_irqs[idx].dstirq != pin)
1085 pr_err("broken BIOS or MPTABLE parser, ayiee!!\n");
1087 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1089 * PCI IRQ command line redirection. Yes, limits are hardcoded.
1091 if ((pin >= 16) && (pin <= 23)) {
1092 if (pirq_entries[pin-16] != -1) {
1093 if (!pirq_entries[pin-16]) {
1094 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG
1095 "disabling PIRQ%d\n", pin-16);
1097 int irq = pirq_entries[pin-16];
1098 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG
1099 "using PIRQ%d -> IRQ %d\n",
1107 return mp_map_pin_to_irq(gsi, idx, ioapic, pin, flags, NULL);
1110 int mp_map_gsi_to_irq(u32 gsi, unsigned int flags, struct irq_alloc_info *info)
1112 int ioapic, pin, idx;
1114 ioapic = mp_find_ioapic(gsi);
1118 pin = mp_find_ioapic_pin(ioapic, gsi);
1119 idx = find_irq_entry(ioapic, pin, mp_INT);
1120 if ((flags & IOAPIC_MAP_CHECK) && idx < 0)
1123 return mp_map_pin_to_irq(gsi, idx, ioapic, pin, flags, info);
1126 void mp_unmap_irq(int irq)
1128 struct irq_data *irq_data = irq_get_irq_data(irq);
1129 struct mp_chip_data *data;
1131 if (!irq_data || !irq_data->domain)
1134 data = irq_data->chip_data;
1135 if (!data || data->isa_irq)
1138 mutex_lock(&ioapic_mutex);
1139 if (--data->count == 0)
1140 irq_domain_free_irqs(irq, 1);
1141 mutex_unlock(&ioapic_mutex);
1145 * Find a specific PCI IRQ entry.
1146 * Not an __init, possibly needed by modules
1148 int IO_APIC_get_PCI_irq_vector(int bus, int slot, int pin)
1150 int irq, i, best_ioapic = -1, best_idx = -1;
1152 apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG,
1153 "querying PCI -> IRQ mapping bus:%d, slot:%d, pin:%d.\n",
1155 if (test_bit(bus, mp_bus_not_pci)) {
1156 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE,
1157 "PCI BIOS passed nonexistent PCI bus %d!\n", bus);
1161 for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++) {
1162 int lbus = mp_irqs[i].srcbus;
1163 int ioapic_idx, found = 0;
1165 if (bus != lbus || mp_irqs[i].irqtype != mp_INT ||
1166 slot != ((mp_irqs[i].srcbusirq >> 2) & 0x1f))
1169 for_each_ioapic(ioapic_idx)
1170 if (mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx) == mp_irqs[i].dstapic ||
1171 mp_irqs[i].dstapic == MP_APIC_ALL) {
1179 irq = pin_2_irq(i, ioapic_idx, mp_irqs[i].dstirq, 0);
1180 if (irq > 0 && !IO_APIC_IRQ(irq))
1183 if (pin == (mp_irqs[i].srcbusirq & 3)) {
1185 best_ioapic = ioapic_idx;
1190 * Use the first all-but-pin matching entry as a
1191 * best-guess fuzzy result for broken mptables.
1195 best_ioapic = ioapic_idx;
1202 return pin_2_irq(best_idx, best_ioapic, mp_irqs[best_idx].dstirq,
1205 EXPORT_SYMBOL(IO_APIC_get_PCI_irq_vector);
1207 static struct irq_chip ioapic_chip, ioapic_ir_chip;
1209 static void __init setup_IO_APIC_irqs(void)
1211 unsigned int ioapic, pin;
1214 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG "init IO_APIC IRQs\n");
1216 for_each_ioapic_pin(ioapic, pin) {
1217 idx = find_irq_entry(ioapic, pin, mp_INT);
1219 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE,
1220 KERN_DEBUG " apic %d pin %d not connected\n",
1221 mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic), pin);
1223 pin_2_irq(idx, ioapic, pin,
1224 ioapic ? 0 : IOAPIC_MAP_ALLOC);
1228 void ioapic_zap_locks(void)
1230 raw_spin_lock_init(&ioapic_lock);
1233 static void io_apic_print_entries(unsigned int apic, unsigned int nr_entries)
1237 struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
1238 struct IR_IO_APIC_route_entry *ir_entry = (void *)&entry;
1240 printk(KERN_DEBUG "IOAPIC %d:\n", apic);
1241 for (i = 0; i <= nr_entries; i++) {
1242 entry = ioapic_read_entry(apic, i);
1243 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
1244 " pin%02x, %s, %s, %s, V(%02X), IRR(%1d), S(%1d)",
1246 entry.mask == IOAPIC_MASKED ? "disabled" : "enabled ",
1247 entry.trigger == IOAPIC_LEVEL ? "level" : "edge ",
1248 entry.polarity == IOAPIC_POL_LOW ? "low " : "high",
1249 entry.vector, entry.irr, entry.delivery_status);
1250 if (ir_entry->format)
1251 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s, remapped, I(%04X), Z(%X)\n",
1252 buf, (ir_entry->index2 << 15) | ir_entry->index,
1255 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s, %s, D(%02X), M(%1d)\n",
1257 entry.dest_mode == IOAPIC_DEST_MODE_LOGICAL ?
1258 "logical " : "physical",
1259 entry.dest, entry.delivery_mode);
1263 static void __init print_IO_APIC(int ioapic_idx)
1265 union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
1266 union IO_APIC_reg_01 reg_01;
1267 union IO_APIC_reg_02 reg_02;
1268 union IO_APIC_reg_03 reg_03;
1269 unsigned long flags;
1271 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1272 reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic_idx, 0);
1273 reg_01.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic_idx, 1);
1274 if (reg_01.bits.version >= 0x10)
1275 reg_02.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic_idx, 2);
1276 if (reg_01.bits.version >= 0x20)
1277 reg_03.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic_idx, 3);
1278 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1280 printk(KERN_DEBUG "IO APIC #%d......\n", mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx));
1281 printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... register #00: %08X\n", reg_00.raw);
1282 printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : physical APIC id: %02X\n", reg_00.bits.ID);
1283 printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : Delivery Type: %X\n", reg_00.bits.delivery_type);
1284 printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : LTS : %X\n", reg_00.bits.LTS);
1286 printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... register #01: %08X\n", *(int *)®_01);
1287 printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : max redirection entries: %02X\n",
1288 reg_01.bits.entries);
1290 printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : PRQ implemented: %X\n", reg_01.bits.PRQ);
1291 printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : IO APIC version: %02X\n",
1292 reg_01.bits.version);
1295 * Some Intel chipsets with IO APIC VERSION of 0x1? don't have reg_02,
1296 * but the value of reg_02 is read as the previous read register
1297 * value, so ignore it if reg_02 == reg_01.
1299 if (reg_01.bits.version >= 0x10 && reg_02.raw != reg_01.raw) {
1300 printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... register #02: %08X\n", reg_02.raw);
1301 printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : arbitration: %02X\n", reg_02.bits.arbitration);
1305 * Some Intel chipsets with IO APIC VERSION of 0x2? don't have reg_02
1306 * or reg_03, but the value of reg_0[23] is read as the previous read
1307 * register value, so ignore it if reg_03 == reg_0[12].
1309 if (reg_01.bits.version >= 0x20 && reg_03.raw != reg_02.raw &&
1310 reg_03.raw != reg_01.raw) {
1311 printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... register #03: %08X\n", reg_03.raw);
1312 printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : Boot DT : %X\n", reg_03.bits.boot_DT);
1315 printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... IRQ redirection table:\n");
1316 io_apic_print_entries(ioapic_idx, reg_01.bits.entries);
1319 void __init print_IO_APICs(void)
1324 printk(KERN_DEBUG "number of MP IRQ sources: %d.\n", mp_irq_entries);
1325 for_each_ioapic(ioapic_idx)
1326 printk(KERN_DEBUG "number of IO-APIC #%d registers: %d.\n",
1327 mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx),
1328 ioapics[ioapic_idx].nr_registers);
1331 * We are a bit conservative about what we expect. We have to
1332 * know about every hardware change ASAP.
1334 printk(KERN_INFO "testing the IO APIC.......................\n");
1336 for_each_ioapic(ioapic_idx)
1337 print_IO_APIC(ioapic_idx);
1339 printk(KERN_DEBUG "IRQ to pin mappings:\n");
1340 for_each_active_irq(irq) {
1341 struct irq_pin_list *entry;
1342 struct irq_chip *chip;
1343 struct mp_chip_data *data;
1345 chip = irq_get_chip(irq);
1346 if (chip != &ioapic_chip && chip != &ioapic_ir_chip)
1348 data = irq_get_chip_data(irq);
1351 if (list_empty(&data->irq_2_pin))
1354 printk(KERN_DEBUG "IRQ%d ", irq);
1355 for_each_irq_pin(entry, data->irq_2_pin)
1356 pr_cont("-> %d:%d", entry->apic, entry->pin);
1360 printk(KERN_INFO ".................................... done.\n");
1363 /* Where if anywhere is the i8259 connect in external int mode */
1364 static struct { int pin, apic; } ioapic_i8259 = { -1, -1 };
1366 void __init enable_IO_APIC(void)
1368 int i8259_apic, i8259_pin;
1371 if (skip_ioapic_setup)
1374 if (!nr_legacy_irqs() || !nr_ioapics)
1377 for_each_ioapic_pin(apic, pin) {
1378 /* See if any of the pins is in ExtINT mode */
1379 struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry = ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
1381 /* If the interrupt line is enabled and in ExtInt mode
1382 * I have found the pin where the i8259 is connected.
1384 if ((entry.mask == 0) && (entry.delivery_mode == dest_ExtINT)) {
1385 ioapic_i8259.apic = apic;
1386 ioapic_i8259.pin = pin;
1391 /* Look to see what if the MP table has reported the ExtINT */
1392 /* If we could not find the appropriate pin by looking at the ioapic
1393 * the i8259 probably is not connected the ioapic but give the
1394 * mptable a chance anyway.
1396 i8259_pin = find_isa_irq_pin(0, mp_ExtINT);
1397 i8259_apic = find_isa_irq_apic(0, mp_ExtINT);
1398 /* Trust the MP table if nothing is setup in the hardware */
1399 if ((ioapic_i8259.pin == -1) && (i8259_pin >= 0)) {
1400 printk(KERN_WARNING "ExtINT not setup in hardware but reported by MP table\n");
1401 ioapic_i8259.pin = i8259_pin;
1402 ioapic_i8259.apic = i8259_apic;
1404 /* Complain if the MP table and the hardware disagree */
1405 if (((ioapic_i8259.apic != i8259_apic) || (ioapic_i8259.pin != i8259_pin)) &&
1406 (i8259_pin >= 0) && (ioapic_i8259.pin >= 0))
1408 printk(KERN_WARNING "ExtINT in hardware and MP table differ\n");
1412 * Do not trust the IO-APIC being empty at bootup
1417 void native_restore_boot_irq_mode(void)
1420 * If the i8259 is routed through an IOAPIC
1421 * Put that IOAPIC in virtual wire mode
1422 * so legacy interrupts can be delivered.
1424 if (ioapic_i8259.pin != -1) {
1425 struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
1427 memset(&entry, 0, sizeof(entry));
1428 entry.mask = IOAPIC_UNMASKED;
1429 entry.trigger = IOAPIC_EDGE;
1430 entry.polarity = IOAPIC_POL_HIGH;
1431 entry.dest_mode = IOAPIC_DEST_MODE_PHYSICAL;
1432 entry.delivery_mode = dest_ExtINT;
1433 entry.dest = read_apic_id();
1436 * Add it to the IO-APIC irq-routing table:
1438 ioapic_write_entry(ioapic_i8259.apic, ioapic_i8259.pin, entry);
1441 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC) || apic_from_smp_config())
1442 disconnect_bsp_APIC(ioapic_i8259.pin != -1);
1445 void restore_boot_irq_mode(void)
1447 if (!nr_legacy_irqs())
1450 x86_apic_ops.restore();
1453 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1455 * function to set the IO-APIC physical IDs based on the
1456 * values stored in the MPC table.
1460 void __init setup_ioapic_ids_from_mpc_nocheck(void)
1462 union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
1463 physid_mask_t phys_id_present_map;
1466 unsigned char old_id;
1467 unsigned long flags;
1470 * This is broken; anything with a real cpu count has to
1471 * circumvent this idiocy regardless.
1473 apic->ioapic_phys_id_map(&phys_cpu_present_map, &phys_id_present_map);
1476 * Set the IOAPIC ID to the value stored in the MPC table.
1478 for_each_ioapic(ioapic_idx) {
1479 /* Read the register 0 value */
1480 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1481 reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic_idx, 0);
1482 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1484 old_id = mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx);
1486 if (mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx) >= get_physical_broadcast()) {
1487 printk(KERN_ERR "BIOS bug, IO-APIC#%d ID is %d in the MPC table!...\n",
1488 ioapic_idx, mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx));
1489 printk(KERN_ERR "... fixing up to %d. (tell your hw vendor)\n",
1491 ioapics[ioapic_idx].mp_config.apicid = reg_00.bits.ID;
1495 * Sanity check, is the ID really free? Every APIC in a
1496 * system must have a unique ID or we get lots of nice
1497 * 'stuck on smp_invalidate_needed IPI wait' messages.
1499 if (apic->check_apicid_used(&phys_id_present_map,
1500 mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx))) {
1501 printk(KERN_ERR "BIOS bug, IO-APIC#%d ID %d is already used!...\n",
1502 ioapic_idx, mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx));
1503 for (i = 0; i < get_physical_broadcast(); i++)
1504 if (!physid_isset(i, phys_id_present_map))
1506 if (i >= get_physical_broadcast())
1507 panic("Max APIC ID exceeded!\n");
1508 printk(KERN_ERR "... fixing up to %d. (tell your hw vendor)\n",
1510 physid_set(i, phys_id_present_map);
1511 ioapics[ioapic_idx].mp_config.apicid = i;
1514 apic->apicid_to_cpu_present(mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx),
1516 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "Setting %d in the "
1517 "phys_id_present_map\n",
1518 mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx));
1519 physids_or(phys_id_present_map, phys_id_present_map, tmp);
1523 * We need to adjust the IRQ routing table
1524 * if the ID changed.
1526 if (old_id != mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx))
1527 for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++)
1528 if (mp_irqs[i].dstapic == old_id)
1530 = mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx);
1533 * Update the ID register according to the right value
1534 * from the MPC table if they are different.
1536 if (mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx) == reg_00.bits.ID)
1539 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO
1540 "...changing IO-APIC physical APIC ID to %d ...",
1541 mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx));
1543 reg_00.bits.ID = mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx);
1544 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1545 io_apic_write(ioapic_idx, 0, reg_00.raw);
1546 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1551 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1552 reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic_idx, 0);
1553 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1554 if (reg_00.bits.ID != mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx))
1555 pr_cont("could not set ID!\n");
1557 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, " ok.\n");
1561 void __init setup_ioapic_ids_from_mpc(void)
1567 * Don't check I/O APIC IDs for xAPIC systems. They have
1568 * no meaning without the serial APIC bus.
1570 if (!(boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
1571 || APIC_XAPIC(boot_cpu_apic_version))
1573 setup_ioapic_ids_from_mpc_nocheck();
1577 int no_timer_check __initdata;
1579 static int __init notimercheck(char *s)
1584 __setup("no_timer_check", notimercheck);
1586 static void __init delay_with_tsc(void)
1588 unsigned long long start, now;
1589 unsigned long end = jiffies + 4;
1594 * We don't know the TSC frequency yet, but waiting for
1595 * 40000000000/HZ TSC cycles is safe:
1596 * 4 GHz == 10 jiffies
1597 * 1 GHz == 40 jiffies
1602 } while ((now - start) < 40000000000ULL / HZ &&
1603 time_before_eq(jiffies, end));
1606 static void __init delay_without_tsc(void)
1608 unsigned long end = jiffies + 4;
1612 * We don't know any frequency yet, but waiting for
1613 * 40940000000/HZ cycles is safe:
1614 * 4 GHz == 10 jiffies
1615 * 1 GHz == 40 jiffies
1616 * 1 << 1 + 1 << 2 +...+ 1 << 11 = 4094
1619 __delay(((1U << band++) * 10000000UL) / HZ);
1620 } while (band < 12 && time_before_eq(jiffies, end));
1624 * There is a nasty bug in some older SMP boards, their mptable lies
1625 * about the timer IRQ. We do the following to work around the situation:
1627 * - timer IRQ defaults to IO-APIC IRQ
1628 * - if this function detects that timer IRQs are defunct, then we fall
1629 * back to ISA timer IRQs
1631 static int __init timer_irq_works(void)
1633 unsigned long t1 = jiffies;
1634 unsigned long flags;
1639 local_save_flags(flags);
1642 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC))
1645 delay_without_tsc();
1647 local_irq_restore(flags);
1650 * Expect a few ticks at least, to be sure some possible
1651 * glue logic does not lock up after one or two first
1652 * ticks in a non-ExtINT mode. Also the local APIC
1653 * might have cached one ExtINT interrupt. Finally, at
1654 * least one tick may be lost due to delays.
1658 if (time_after(jiffies, t1 + 4))
1664 * In the SMP+IOAPIC case it might happen that there are an unspecified
1665 * number of pending IRQ events unhandled. These cases are very rare,
1666 * so we 'resend' these IRQs via IPIs, to the same CPU. It's much
1667 * better to do it this way as thus we do not have to be aware of
1668 * 'pending' interrupts in the IRQ path, except at this point.
1671 * Edge triggered needs to resend any interrupt
1672 * that was delayed but this is now handled in the device
1677 * Starting up a edge-triggered IO-APIC interrupt is
1678 * nasty - we need to make sure that we get the edge.
1679 * If it is already asserted for some reason, we need
1680 * return 1 to indicate that is was pending.
1682 * This is not complete - we should be able to fake
1683 * an edge even if it isn't on the 8259A...
1685 static unsigned int startup_ioapic_irq(struct irq_data *data)
1687 int was_pending = 0, irq = data->irq;
1688 unsigned long flags;
1690 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1691 if (irq < nr_legacy_irqs()) {
1692 legacy_pic->mask(irq);
1693 if (legacy_pic->irq_pending(irq))
1696 __unmask_ioapic(data->chip_data);
1697 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1702 atomic_t irq_mis_count;
1704 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
1705 static bool io_apic_level_ack_pending(struct mp_chip_data *data)
1707 struct irq_pin_list *entry;
1708 unsigned long flags;
1710 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1711 for_each_irq_pin(entry, data->irq_2_pin) {
1716 reg = io_apic_read(entry->apic, 0x10 + pin*2);
1717 /* Is the remote IRR bit set? */
1718 if (reg & IO_APIC_REDIR_REMOTE_IRR) {
1719 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1723 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1728 static inline bool ioapic_irqd_mask(struct irq_data *data)
1730 /* If we are moving the irq we need to mask it */
1731 if (unlikely(irqd_is_setaffinity_pending(data))) {
1732 mask_ioapic_irq(data);
1738 static inline void ioapic_irqd_unmask(struct irq_data *data, bool masked)
1740 if (unlikely(masked)) {
1741 /* Only migrate the irq if the ack has been received.
1743 * On rare occasions the broadcast level triggered ack gets
1744 * delayed going to ioapics, and if we reprogram the
1745 * vector while Remote IRR is still set the irq will never
1748 * To prevent this scenario we read the Remote IRR bit
1749 * of the ioapic. This has two effects.
1750 * - On any sane system the read of the ioapic will
1751 * flush writes (and acks) going to the ioapic from
1753 * - We get to see if the ACK has actually been delivered.
1755 * Based on failed experiments of reprogramming the
1756 * ioapic entry from outside of irq context starting
1757 * with masking the ioapic entry and then polling until
1758 * Remote IRR was clear before reprogramming the
1759 * ioapic I don't trust the Remote IRR bit to be
1760 * completey accurate.
1762 * However there appears to be no other way to plug
1763 * this race, so if the Remote IRR bit is not
1764 * accurate and is causing problems then it is a hardware bug
1765 * and you can go talk to the chipset vendor about it.
1767 if (!io_apic_level_ack_pending(data->chip_data))
1768 irq_move_masked_irq(data);
1769 unmask_ioapic_irq(data);
1773 static inline bool ioapic_irqd_mask(struct irq_data *data)
1777 static inline void ioapic_irqd_unmask(struct irq_data *data, bool masked)
1782 static void ioapic_ack_level(struct irq_data *irq_data)
1784 struct irq_cfg *cfg = irqd_cfg(irq_data);
1789 irq_complete_move(cfg);
1790 masked = ioapic_irqd_mask(irq_data);
1793 * It appears there is an erratum which affects at least version 0x11
1794 * of I/O APIC (that's the 82093AA and cores integrated into various
1795 * chipsets). Under certain conditions a level-triggered interrupt is
1796 * erroneously delivered as edge-triggered one but the respective IRR
1797 * bit gets set nevertheless. As a result the I/O unit expects an EOI
1798 * message but it will never arrive and further interrupts are blocked
1799 * from the source. The exact reason is so far unknown, but the
1800 * phenomenon was observed when two consecutive interrupt requests
1801 * from a given source get delivered to the same CPU and the source is
1802 * temporarily disabled in between.
1804 * A workaround is to simulate an EOI message manually. We achieve it
1805 * by setting the trigger mode to edge and then to level when the edge
1806 * trigger mode gets detected in the TMR of a local APIC for a
1807 * level-triggered interrupt. We mask the source for the time of the
1808 * operation to prevent an edge-triggered interrupt escaping meanwhile.
1809 * The idea is from Manfred Spraul. --macro
1811 * Also in the case when cpu goes offline, fixup_irqs() will forward
1812 * any unhandled interrupt on the offlined cpu to the new cpu
1813 * destination that is handling the corresponding interrupt. This
1814 * interrupt forwarding is done via IPI's. Hence, in this case also
1815 * level-triggered io-apic interrupt will be seen as an edge
1816 * interrupt in the IRR. And we can't rely on the cpu's EOI
1817 * to be broadcasted to the IO-APIC's which will clear the remoteIRR
1818 * corresponding to the level-triggered interrupt. Hence on IO-APIC's
1819 * supporting EOI register, we do an explicit EOI to clear the
1820 * remote IRR and on IO-APIC's which don't have an EOI register,
1821 * we use the above logic (mask+edge followed by unmask+level) from
1822 * Manfred Spraul to clear the remote IRR.
1825 v = apic_read(APIC_TMR + ((i & ~0x1f) >> 1));
1828 * We must acknowledge the irq before we move it or the acknowledge will
1829 * not propagate properly.
1834 * Tail end of clearing remote IRR bit (either by delivering the EOI
1835 * message via io-apic EOI register write or simulating it using
1836 * mask+edge followed by unnask+level logic) manually when the
1837 * level triggered interrupt is seen as the edge triggered interrupt
1840 if (!(v & (1 << (i & 0x1f)))) {
1841 atomic_inc(&irq_mis_count);
1842 eoi_ioapic_pin(cfg->vector, irq_data->chip_data);
1845 ioapic_irqd_unmask(irq_data, masked);
1848 static void ioapic_ir_ack_level(struct irq_data *irq_data)
1850 struct mp_chip_data *data = irq_data->chip_data;
1853 * Intr-remapping uses pin number as the virtual vector
1854 * in the RTE. Actual vector is programmed in
1855 * intr-remapping table entry. Hence for the io-apic
1856 * EOI we use the pin number.
1858 apic_ack_irq(irq_data);
1859 eoi_ioapic_pin(data->entry.vector, data);
1862 static void ioapic_configure_entry(struct irq_data *irqd)
1864 struct mp_chip_data *mpd = irqd->chip_data;
1865 struct irq_cfg *cfg = irqd_cfg(irqd);
1866 struct irq_pin_list *entry;
1869 * Only update when the parent is the vector domain, don't touch it
1870 * if the parent is the remapping domain. Check the installed
1871 * ioapic chip to verify that.
1873 if (irqd->chip == &ioapic_chip) {
1874 mpd->entry.dest = cfg->dest_apicid;
1875 mpd->entry.vector = cfg->vector;
1877 for_each_irq_pin(entry, mpd->irq_2_pin)
1878 __ioapic_write_entry(entry->apic, entry->pin, mpd->entry);
1881 static int ioapic_set_affinity(struct irq_data *irq_data,
1882 const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
1884 struct irq_data *parent = irq_data->parent_data;
1885 unsigned long flags;
1888 ret = parent->chip->irq_set_affinity(parent, mask, force);
1889 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1890 if (ret >= 0 && ret != IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE)
1891 ioapic_configure_entry(irq_data);
1892 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1898 * Interrupt shutdown masks the ioapic pin, but the interrupt might already
1899 * be in flight, but not yet serviced by the target CPU. That means
1900 * __synchronize_hardirq() would return and claim that everything is calmed
1901 * down. So free_irq() would proceed and deactivate the interrupt and free
1904 * Once the target CPU comes around to service it it will find a cleared
1905 * vector and complain. While the spurious interrupt is harmless, the full
1906 * release of resources might prevent the interrupt from being acknowledged
1907 * which keeps the hardware in a weird state.
1909 * Verify that the corresponding Remote-IRR bits are clear.
1911 static int ioapic_irq_get_chip_state(struct irq_data *irqd,
1912 enum irqchip_irq_state which,
1915 struct mp_chip_data *mcd = irqd->chip_data;
1916 struct IO_APIC_route_entry rentry;
1917 struct irq_pin_list *p;
1919 if (which != IRQCHIP_STATE_ACTIVE)
1923 raw_spin_lock(&ioapic_lock);
1924 for_each_irq_pin(p, mcd->irq_2_pin) {
1925 rentry = __ioapic_read_entry(p->apic, p->pin);
1927 * The remote IRR is only valid in level trigger mode. It's
1928 * meaning is undefined for edge triggered interrupts and
1929 * irrelevant because the IO-APIC treats them as fire and
1932 if (rentry.irr && rentry.trigger) {
1937 raw_spin_unlock(&ioapic_lock);
1941 static struct irq_chip ioapic_chip __read_mostly = {
1943 .irq_startup = startup_ioapic_irq,
1944 .irq_mask = mask_ioapic_irq,
1945 .irq_unmask = unmask_ioapic_irq,
1946 .irq_ack = irq_chip_ack_parent,
1947 .irq_eoi = ioapic_ack_level,
1948 .irq_set_affinity = ioapic_set_affinity,
1949 .irq_retrigger = irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchy,
1950 .irq_get_irqchip_state = ioapic_irq_get_chip_state,
1951 .flags = IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE,
1954 static struct irq_chip ioapic_ir_chip __read_mostly = {
1955 .name = "IR-IO-APIC",
1956 .irq_startup = startup_ioapic_irq,
1957 .irq_mask = mask_ioapic_irq,
1958 .irq_unmask = unmask_ioapic_irq,
1959 .irq_ack = irq_chip_ack_parent,
1960 .irq_eoi = ioapic_ir_ack_level,
1961 .irq_set_affinity = ioapic_set_affinity,
1962 .irq_retrigger = irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchy,
1963 .irq_get_irqchip_state = ioapic_irq_get_chip_state,
1964 .flags = IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE,
1967 static inline void init_IO_APIC_traps(void)
1969 struct irq_cfg *cfg;
1972 for_each_active_irq(irq) {
1974 if (IO_APIC_IRQ(irq) && cfg && !cfg->vector) {
1976 * Hmm.. We don't have an entry for this,
1977 * so default to an old-fashioned 8259
1978 * interrupt if we can..
1980 if (irq < nr_legacy_irqs())
1981 legacy_pic->make_irq(irq);
1983 /* Strange. Oh, well.. */
1984 irq_set_chip(irq, &no_irq_chip);
1990 * The local APIC irq-chip implementation:
1993 static void mask_lapic_irq(struct irq_data *data)
1997 v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
1998 apic_write(APIC_LVT0, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
2001 static void unmask_lapic_irq(struct irq_data *data)
2005 v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
2006 apic_write(APIC_LVT0, v & ~APIC_LVT_MASKED);
2009 static void ack_lapic_irq(struct irq_data *data)
2014 static struct irq_chip lapic_chip __read_mostly = {
2015 .name = "local-APIC",
2016 .irq_mask = mask_lapic_irq,
2017 .irq_unmask = unmask_lapic_irq,
2018 .irq_ack = ack_lapic_irq,
2021 static void lapic_register_intr(int irq)
2023 irq_clear_status_flags(irq, IRQ_LEVEL);
2024 irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &lapic_chip, handle_edge_irq,
2029 * This looks a bit hackish but it's about the only one way of sending
2030 * a few INTA cycles to 8259As and any associated glue logic. ICR does
2031 * not support the ExtINT mode, unfortunately. We need to send these
2032 * cycles as some i82489DX-based boards have glue logic that keeps the
2033 * 8259A interrupt line asserted until INTA. --macro
2035 static inline void __init unlock_ExtINT_logic(void)
2038 struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry0, entry1;
2039 unsigned char save_control, save_freq_select;
2041 pin = find_isa_irq_pin(8, mp_INT);
2046 apic = find_isa_irq_apic(8, mp_INT);
2052 entry0 = ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
2053 clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic, pin);
2055 memset(&entry1, 0, sizeof(entry1));
2057 entry1.dest_mode = IOAPIC_DEST_MODE_PHYSICAL;
2058 entry1.mask = IOAPIC_UNMASKED;
2059 entry1.dest = hard_smp_processor_id();
2060 entry1.delivery_mode = dest_ExtINT;
2061 entry1.polarity = entry0.polarity;
2062 entry1.trigger = IOAPIC_EDGE;
2065 ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry1);
2067 save_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
2068 save_freq_select = CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
2069 CMOS_WRITE((save_freq_select & ~RTC_RATE_SELECT) | 0x6,
2071 CMOS_WRITE(save_control | RTC_PIE, RTC_CONTROL);
2076 if ((CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS) & RTC_PF) == RTC_PF)
2080 CMOS_WRITE(save_control, RTC_CONTROL);
2081 CMOS_WRITE(save_freq_select, RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
2082 clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic, pin);
2084 ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry0);
2087 static int disable_timer_pin_1 __initdata;
2088 /* Actually the next is obsolete, but keep it for paranoid reasons -AK */
2089 static int __init disable_timer_pin_setup(char *arg)
2091 disable_timer_pin_1 = 1;
2094 early_param("disable_timer_pin_1", disable_timer_pin_setup);
2096 static int mp_alloc_timer_irq(int ioapic, int pin)
2099 struct irq_domain *domain = mp_ioapic_irqdomain(ioapic);
2102 struct irq_alloc_info info;
2104 ioapic_set_alloc_attr(&info, NUMA_NO_NODE, 0, 0);
2105 info.ioapic_id = mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic);
2106 info.ioapic_pin = pin;
2107 mutex_lock(&ioapic_mutex);
2108 irq = alloc_isa_irq_from_domain(domain, 0, ioapic, pin, &info);
2109 mutex_unlock(&ioapic_mutex);
2116 * This code may look a bit paranoid, but it's supposed to cooperate with
2117 * a wide range of boards and BIOS bugs. Fortunately only the timer IRQ
2118 * is so screwy. Thanks to Brian Perkins for testing/hacking this beast
2119 * fanatically on his truly buggy board.
2121 * FIXME: really need to revamp this for all platforms.
2123 static inline void __init check_timer(void)
2125 struct irq_data *irq_data = irq_get_irq_data(0);
2126 struct mp_chip_data *data = irq_data->chip_data;
2127 struct irq_cfg *cfg = irqd_cfg(irq_data);
2128 int node = cpu_to_node(0);
2129 int apic1, pin1, apic2, pin2;
2130 unsigned long flags;
2133 if (!global_clock_event)
2136 local_irq_save(flags);
2139 * get/set the timer IRQ vector:
2141 legacy_pic->mask(0);
2144 * As IRQ0 is to be enabled in the 8259A, the virtual
2145 * wire has to be disabled in the local APIC. Also
2146 * timer interrupts need to be acknowledged manually in
2147 * the 8259A for the i82489DX when using the NMI
2148 * watchdog as that APIC treats NMIs as level-triggered.
2149 * The AEOI mode will finish them in the 8259A
2152 apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_DM_EXTINT);
2153 legacy_pic->init(1);
2155 pin1 = find_isa_irq_pin(0, mp_INT);
2156 apic1 = find_isa_irq_apic(0, mp_INT);
2157 pin2 = ioapic_i8259.pin;
2158 apic2 = ioapic_i8259.apic;
2160 apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "..TIMER: vector=0x%02X "
2161 "apic1=%d pin1=%d apic2=%d pin2=%d\n",
2162 cfg->vector, apic1, pin1, apic2, pin2);
2165 * Some BIOS writers are clueless and report the ExtINTA
2166 * I/O APIC input from the cascaded 8259A as the timer
2167 * interrupt input. So just in case, if only one pin
2168 * was found above, try it both directly and through the
2172 panic_if_irq_remap("BIOS bug: timer not connected to IO-APIC");
2176 } else if (pin2 == -1) {
2182 /* Ok, does IRQ0 through the IOAPIC work? */
2184 mp_alloc_timer_irq(apic1, pin1);
2187 * for edge trigger, it's already unmasked,
2188 * so only need to unmask if it is level-trigger
2189 * do we really have level trigger timer?
2192 idx = find_irq_entry(apic1, pin1, mp_INT);
2193 if (idx != -1 && irq_trigger(idx))
2194 unmask_ioapic_irq(irq_get_irq_data(0));
2196 irq_domain_deactivate_irq(irq_data);
2197 irq_domain_activate_irq(irq_data, false);
2198 if (timer_irq_works()) {
2199 if (disable_timer_pin_1 > 0)
2200 clear_IO_APIC_pin(0, pin1);
2203 panic_if_irq_remap("timer doesn't work through Interrupt-remapped IO-APIC");
2204 local_irq_disable();
2205 clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic1, pin1);
2207 apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_ERR "..MP-BIOS bug: "
2208 "8254 timer not connected to IO-APIC\n");
2210 apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "...trying to set up timer "
2211 "(IRQ0) through the 8259A ...\n");
2212 apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO
2213 "..... (found apic %d pin %d) ...\n", apic2, pin2);
2215 * legacy devices should be connected to IO APIC #0
2217 replace_pin_at_irq_node(data, node, apic1, pin1, apic2, pin2);
2218 irq_domain_deactivate_irq(irq_data);
2219 irq_domain_activate_irq(irq_data, false);
2220 legacy_pic->unmask(0);
2221 if (timer_irq_works()) {
2222 apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "....... works.\n");
2226 * Cleanup, just in case ...
2228 local_irq_disable();
2229 legacy_pic->mask(0);
2230 clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic2, pin2);
2231 apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "....... failed.\n");
2234 apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO
2235 "...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ...\n");
2237 lapic_register_intr(0);
2238 apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_FIXED | cfg->vector); /* Fixed mode */
2239 legacy_pic->unmask(0);
2241 if (timer_irq_works()) {
2242 apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "..... works.\n");
2245 local_irq_disable();
2246 legacy_pic->mask(0);
2247 apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_DM_FIXED | cfg->vector);
2248 apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "..... failed.\n");
2250 apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO
2251 "...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ...\n");
2253 legacy_pic->init(0);
2254 legacy_pic->make_irq(0);
2255 apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_EXTINT);
2257 unlock_ExtINT_logic();
2259 if (timer_irq_works()) {
2260 apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "..... works.\n");
2263 local_irq_disable();
2264 apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "..... failed :(.\n");
2265 if (apic_is_x2apic_enabled())
2266 apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO
2267 "Perhaps problem with the pre-enabled x2apic mode\n"
2268 "Try booting with x2apic and interrupt-remapping disabled in the bios.\n");
2269 panic("IO-APIC + timer doesn't work! Boot with apic=debug and send a "
2270 "report. Then try booting with the 'noapic' option.\n");
2272 local_irq_restore(flags);
2276 * Traditionally ISA IRQ2 is the cascade IRQ, and is not available
2277 * to devices. However there may be an I/O APIC pin available for
2278 * this interrupt regardless. The pin may be left unconnected, but
2279 * typically it will be reused as an ExtINT cascade interrupt for
2280 * the master 8259A. In the MPS case such a pin will normally be
2281 * reported as an ExtINT interrupt in the MP table. With ACPI
2282 * there is no provision for ExtINT interrupts, and in the absence
2283 * of an override it would be treated as an ordinary ISA I/O APIC
2284 * interrupt, that is edge-triggered and unmasked by default. We
2285 * used to do this, but it caused problems on some systems because
2286 * of the NMI watchdog and sometimes IRQ0 of the 8254 timer using
2287 * the same ExtINT cascade interrupt to drive the local APIC of the
2288 * bootstrap processor. Therefore we refrain from routing IRQ2 to
2289 * the I/O APIC in all cases now. No actual device should request
2290 * it anyway. --macro
2292 #define PIC_IRQS (1UL << PIC_CASCADE_IR)
2294 static int mp_irqdomain_create(int ioapic)
2296 struct irq_alloc_info info;
2297 struct irq_domain *parent;
2298 int hwirqs = mp_ioapic_pin_count(ioapic);
2299 struct ioapic *ip = &ioapics[ioapic];
2300 struct ioapic_domain_cfg *cfg = &ip->irqdomain_cfg;
2301 struct mp_ioapic_gsi *gsi_cfg = mp_ioapic_gsi_routing(ioapic);
2302 struct fwnode_handle *fn;
2303 char *name = "IO-APIC";
2305 if (cfg->type == IOAPIC_DOMAIN_INVALID)
2308 init_irq_alloc_info(&info, NULL);
2309 info.type = X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_IOAPIC;
2310 info.ioapic_id = mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic);
2311 parent = irq_remapping_get_ir_irq_domain(&info);
2313 parent = x86_vector_domain;
2315 name = "IO-APIC-IR";
2317 /* Handle device tree enumerated APICs proper */
2319 fn = of_node_to_fwnode(cfg->dev);
2321 fn = irq_domain_alloc_named_id_fwnode(name, ioapic);
2326 ip->irqdomain = irq_domain_create_linear(fn, hwirqs, cfg->ops,
2327 (void *)(long)ioapic);
2329 /* Release fw handle if it was allocated above */
2331 irq_domain_free_fwnode(fn);
2336 ip->irqdomain->parent = parent;
2338 if (cfg->type == IOAPIC_DOMAIN_LEGACY ||
2339 cfg->type == IOAPIC_DOMAIN_STRICT)
2340 ioapic_dynirq_base = max(ioapic_dynirq_base,
2341 gsi_cfg->gsi_end + 1);
2346 static void ioapic_destroy_irqdomain(int idx)
2348 if (ioapics[idx].irqdomain) {
2349 irq_domain_remove(ioapics[idx].irqdomain);
2350 ioapics[idx].irqdomain = NULL;
2354 void __init setup_IO_APIC(void)
2358 if (skip_ioapic_setup || !nr_ioapics)
2361 io_apic_irqs = nr_legacy_irqs() ? ~PIC_IRQS : ~0UL;
2363 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "ENABLING IO-APIC IRQs\n");
2364 for_each_ioapic(ioapic)
2365 BUG_ON(mp_irqdomain_create(ioapic));
2368 * Set up IO-APIC IRQ routing.
2370 x86_init.mpparse.setup_ioapic_ids();
2373 setup_IO_APIC_irqs();
2374 init_IO_APIC_traps();
2375 if (nr_legacy_irqs())
2378 ioapic_initialized = 1;
2381 static void resume_ioapic_id(int ioapic_idx)
2383 unsigned long flags;
2384 union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
2386 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2387 reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic_idx, 0);
2388 if (reg_00.bits.ID != mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx)) {
2389 reg_00.bits.ID = mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx);
2390 io_apic_write(ioapic_idx, 0, reg_00.raw);
2392 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2395 static void ioapic_resume(void)
2399 for_each_ioapic_reverse(ioapic_idx)
2400 resume_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx);
2402 restore_ioapic_entries();
2405 static struct syscore_ops ioapic_syscore_ops = {
2406 .suspend = save_ioapic_entries,
2407 .resume = ioapic_resume,
2410 static int __init ioapic_init_ops(void)
2412 register_syscore_ops(&ioapic_syscore_ops);
2417 device_initcall(ioapic_init_ops);
2419 static int io_apic_get_redir_entries(int ioapic)
2421 union IO_APIC_reg_01 reg_01;
2422 unsigned long flags;
2424 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2425 reg_01.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic, 1);
2426 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2428 /* The register returns the maximum index redir index
2429 * supported, which is one less than the total number of redir
2432 return reg_01.bits.entries + 1;
2435 unsigned int arch_dynirq_lower_bound(unsigned int from)
2438 * dmar_alloc_hwirq() may be called before setup_IO_APIC(), so use
2439 * gsi_top if ioapic_dynirq_base hasn't been initialized yet.
2441 return ioapic_initialized ? ioapic_dynirq_base : gsi_top;
2444 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
2445 static int io_apic_get_unique_id(int ioapic, int apic_id)
2447 union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
2448 static physid_mask_t apic_id_map = PHYSID_MASK_NONE;
2450 unsigned long flags;
2454 * The P4 platform supports up to 256 APIC IDs on two separate APIC
2455 * buses (one for LAPICs, one for IOAPICs), where predecessors only
2456 * supports up to 16 on one shared APIC bus.
2458 * TBD: Expand LAPIC/IOAPIC support on P4-class systems to take full
2459 * advantage of new APIC bus architecture.
2462 if (physids_empty(apic_id_map))
2463 apic->ioapic_phys_id_map(&phys_cpu_present_map, &apic_id_map);
2465 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2466 reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic, 0);
2467 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2469 if (apic_id >= get_physical_broadcast()) {
2470 printk(KERN_WARNING "IOAPIC[%d]: Invalid apic_id %d, trying "
2471 "%d\n", ioapic, apic_id, reg_00.bits.ID);
2472 apic_id = reg_00.bits.ID;
2476 * Every APIC in a system must have a unique ID or we get lots of nice
2477 * 'stuck on smp_invalidate_needed IPI wait' messages.
2479 if (apic->check_apicid_used(&apic_id_map, apic_id)) {
2481 for (i = 0; i < get_physical_broadcast(); i++) {
2482 if (!apic->check_apicid_used(&apic_id_map, i))
2486 if (i == get_physical_broadcast())
2487 panic("Max apic_id exceeded!\n");
2489 printk(KERN_WARNING "IOAPIC[%d]: apic_id %d already used, "
2490 "trying %d\n", ioapic, apic_id, i);
2495 apic->apicid_to_cpu_present(apic_id, &tmp);
2496 physids_or(apic_id_map, apic_id_map, tmp);
2498 if (reg_00.bits.ID != apic_id) {
2499 reg_00.bits.ID = apic_id;
2501 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2502 io_apic_write(ioapic, 0, reg_00.raw);
2503 reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic, 0);
2504 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2507 if (reg_00.bits.ID != apic_id) {
2508 pr_err("IOAPIC[%d]: Unable to change apic_id!\n",
2514 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO
2515 "IOAPIC[%d]: Assigned apic_id %d\n", ioapic, apic_id);
2520 static u8 io_apic_unique_id(int idx, u8 id)
2522 if ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) &&
2523 !APIC_XAPIC(boot_cpu_apic_version))
2524 return io_apic_get_unique_id(idx, id);
2529 static u8 io_apic_unique_id(int idx, u8 id)
2531 union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
2532 DECLARE_BITMAP(used, 256);
2533 unsigned long flags;
2537 bitmap_zero(used, 256);
2539 __set_bit(mpc_ioapic_id(i), used);
2541 /* Hand out the requested id if available */
2542 if (!test_bit(id, used))
2546 * Read the current id from the ioapic and keep it if
2549 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2550 reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(idx, 0);
2551 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2552 new_id = reg_00.bits.ID;
2553 if (!test_bit(new_id, used)) {
2554 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO
2555 "IOAPIC[%d]: Using reg apic_id %d instead of %d\n",
2561 * Get the next free id and write it to the ioapic.
2563 new_id = find_first_zero_bit(used, 256);
2564 reg_00.bits.ID = new_id;
2565 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2566 io_apic_write(idx, 0, reg_00.raw);
2567 reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(idx, 0);
2568 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2570 BUG_ON(reg_00.bits.ID != new_id);
2576 static int io_apic_get_version(int ioapic)
2578 union IO_APIC_reg_01 reg_01;
2579 unsigned long flags;
2581 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2582 reg_01.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic, 1);
2583 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2585 return reg_01.bits.version;
2588 int acpi_get_override_irq(u32 gsi, int *trigger, int *polarity)
2590 int ioapic, pin, idx;
2592 if (skip_ioapic_setup)
2595 ioapic = mp_find_ioapic(gsi);
2599 pin = mp_find_ioapic_pin(ioapic, gsi);
2603 idx = find_irq_entry(ioapic, pin, mp_INT);
2607 *trigger = irq_trigger(idx);
2608 *polarity = irq_polarity(idx);
2613 * This function updates target affinity of IOAPIC interrupts to include
2614 * the CPUs which came online during SMP bringup.
2616 #define IOAPIC_RESOURCE_NAME_SIZE 11
2618 static struct resource *ioapic_resources;
2620 static struct resource * __init ioapic_setup_resources(void)
2623 struct resource *res;
2627 if (nr_ioapics == 0)
2630 n = IOAPIC_RESOURCE_NAME_SIZE + sizeof(struct resource);
2633 mem = memblock_alloc(n, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
2635 panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes\n", __func__, n);
2638 mem += sizeof(struct resource) * nr_ioapics;
2640 for_each_ioapic(i) {
2642 res[i].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
2643 snprintf(mem, IOAPIC_RESOURCE_NAME_SIZE, "IOAPIC %u", i);
2644 mem += IOAPIC_RESOURCE_NAME_SIZE;
2645 ioapics[i].iomem_res = &res[i];
2648 ioapic_resources = res;
2653 void __init io_apic_init_mappings(void)
2655 unsigned long ioapic_phys, idx = FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0;
2656 struct resource *ioapic_res;
2659 ioapic_res = ioapic_setup_resources();
2660 for_each_ioapic(i) {
2661 if (smp_found_config) {
2662 ioapic_phys = mpc_ioapic_addr(i);
2663 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
2666 "WARNING: bogus zero IO-APIC "
2667 "address found in MPTABLE, "
2668 "disabling IO/APIC support!\n");
2669 smp_found_config = 0;
2670 skip_ioapic_setup = 1;
2671 goto fake_ioapic_page;
2675 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
2678 ioapic_phys = (unsigned long)memblock_alloc(PAGE_SIZE,
2681 panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n",
2682 __func__, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
2683 ioapic_phys = __pa(ioapic_phys);
2685 set_fixmap_nocache(idx, ioapic_phys);
2686 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "mapped IOAPIC to %08lx (%08lx)\n",
2687 __fix_to_virt(idx) + (ioapic_phys & ~PAGE_MASK),
2691 ioapic_res->start = ioapic_phys;
2692 ioapic_res->end = ioapic_phys + IO_APIC_SLOT_SIZE - 1;
2697 void __init ioapic_insert_resources(void)
2700 struct resource *r = ioapic_resources;
2705 "IO APIC resources couldn't be allocated.\n");
2709 for_each_ioapic(i) {
2710 insert_resource(&iomem_resource, r);
2715 int mp_find_ioapic(u32 gsi)
2719 if (nr_ioapics == 0)
2722 /* Find the IOAPIC that manages this GSI. */
2723 for_each_ioapic(i) {
2724 struct mp_ioapic_gsi *gsi_cfg = mp_ioapic_gsi_routing(i);
2725 if (gsi >= gsi_cfg->gsi_base && gsi <= gsi_cfg->gsi_end)
2729 printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: Unable to locate IOAPIC for GSI %d\n", gsi);
2733 int mp_find_ioapic_pin(int ioapic, u32 gsi)
2735 struct mp_ioapic_gsi *gsi_cfg;
2737 if (WARN_ON(ioapic < 0))
2740 gsi_cfg = mp_ioapic_gsi_routing(ioapic);
2741 if (WARN_ON(gsi > gsi_cfg->gsi_end))
2744 return gsi - gsi_cfg->gsi_base;
2747 static int bad_ioapic_register(int idx)
2749 union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
2750 union IO_APIC_reg_01 reg_01;
2751 union IO_APIC_reg_02 reg_02;
2753 reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(idx, 0);
2754 reg_01.raw = io_apic_read(idx, 1);
2755 reg_02.raw = io_apic_read(idx, 2);
2757 if (reg_00.raw == -1 && reg_01.raw == -1 && reg_02.raw == -1) {
2758 pr_warn("I/O APIC 0x%x registers return all ones, skipping!\n",
2759 mpc_ioapic_addr(idx));
2766 static int find_free_ioapic_entry(void)
2770 for (idx = 0; idx < MAX_IO_APICS; idx++)
2771 if (ioapics[idx].nr_registers == 0)
2774 return MAX_IO_APICS;
2778 * mp_register_ioapic - Register an IOAPIC device
2779 * @id: hardware IOAPIC ID
2780 * @address: physical address of IOAPIC register area
2781 * @gsi_base: base of GSI associated with the IOAPIC
2782 * @cfg: configuration information for the IOAPIC
2784 int mp_register_ioapic(int id, u32 address, u32 gsi_base,
2785 struct ioapic_domain_cfg *cfg)
2787 bool hotplug = !!ioapic_initialized;
2788 struct mp_ioapic_gsi *gsi_cfg;
2789 int idx, ioapic, entries;
2793 pr_warn("Bogus (zero) I/O APIC address found, skipping!\n");
2796 for_each_ioapic(ioapic)
2797 if (ioapics[ioapic].mp_config.apicaddr == address) {
2798 pr_warn("address 0x%x conflicts with IOAPIC%d\n",
2803 idx = find_free_ioapic_entry();
2804 if (idx >= MAX_IO_APICS) {
2805 pr_warn("Max # of I/O APICs (%d) exceeded (found %d), skipping\n",
2810 ioapics[idx].mp_config.type = MP_IOAPIC;
2811 ioapics[idx].mp_config.flags = MPC_APIC_USABLE;
2812 ioapics[idx].mp_config.apicaddr = address;
2814 set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + idx, address);
2815 if (bad_ioapic_register(idx)) {
2816 clear_fixmap(FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + idx);
2820 ioapics[idx].mp_config.apicid = io_apic_unique_id(idx, id);
2821 ioapics[idx].mp_config.apicver = io_apic_get_version(idx);
2824 * Build basic GSI lookup table to facilitate gsi->io_apic lookups
2825 * and to prevent reprogramming of IOAPIC pins (PCI GSIs).
2827 entries = io_apic_get_redir_entries(idx);
2828 gsi_end = gsi_base + entries - 1;
2829 for_each_ioapic(ioapic) {
2830 gsi_cfg = mp_ioapic_gsi_routing(ioapic);
2831 if ((gsi_base >= gsi_cfg->gsi_base &&
2832 gsi_base <= gsi_cfg->gsi_end) ||
2833 (gsi_end >= gsi_cfg->gsi_base &&
2834 gsi_end <= gsi_cfg->gsi_end)) {
2835 pr_warn("GSI range [%u-%u] for new IOAPIC conflicts with GSI[%u-%u]\n",
2837 gsi_cfg->gsi_base, gsi_cfg->gsi_end);
2838 clear_fixmap(FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + idx);
2842 gsi_cfg = mp_ioapic_gsi_routing(idx);
2843 gsi_cfg->gsi_base = gsi_base;
2844 gsi_cfg->gsi_end = gsi_end;
2846 ioapics[idx].irqdomain = NULL;
2847 ioapics[idx].irqdomain_cfg = *cfg;
2850 * If mp_register_ioapic() is called during early boot stage when
2851 * walking ACPI/SFI/DT tables, it's too early to create irqdomain,
2852 * we are still using bootmem allocator. So delay it to setup_IO_APIC().
2855 if (mp_irqdomain_create(idx)) {
2856 clear_fixmap(FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + idx);
2859 alloc_ioapic_saved_registers(idx);
2862 if (gsi_cfg->gsi_end >= gsi_top)
2863 gsi_top = gsi_cfg->gsi_end + 1;
2864 if (nr_ioapics <= idx)
2865 nr_ioapics = idx + 1;
2867 /* Set nr_registers to mark entry present */
2868 ioapics[idx].nr_registers = entries;
2870 pr_info("IOAPIC[%d]: apic_id %d, version %d, address 0x%x, GSI %d-%d\n",
2871 idx, mpc_ioapic_id(idx),
2872 mpc_ioapic_ver(idx), mpc_ioapic_addr(idx),
2873 gsi_cfg->gsi_base, gsi_cfg->gsi_end);
2878 int mp_unregister_ioapic(u32 gsi_base)
2883 for_each_ioapic(ioapic)
2884 if (ioapics[ioapic].gsi_config.gsi_base == gsi_base) {
2889 pr_warn("can't find IOAPIC for GSI %d\n", gsi_base);
2893 for_each_pin(ioapic, pin) {
2894 u32 gsi = mp_pin_to_gsi(ioapic, pin);
2895 int irq = mp_map_gsi_to_irq(gsi, 0, NULL);
2896 struct mp_chip_data *data;
2899 data = irq_get_chip_data(irq);
2900 if (data && data->count) {
2901 pr_warn("pin%d on IOAPIC%d is still in use.\n",
2908 /* Mark entry not present */
2909 ioapics[ioapic].nr_registers = 0;
2910 ioapic_destroy_irqdomain(ioapic);
2911 free_ioapic_saved_registers(ioapic);
2912 if (ioapics[ioapic].iomem_res)
2913 release_resource(ioapics[ioapic].iomem_res);
2914 clear_fixmap(FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + ioapic);
2915 memset(&ioapics[ioapic], 0, sizeof(ioapics[ioapic]));
2920 int mp_ioapic_registered(u32 gsi_base)
2924 for_each_ioapic(ioapic)
2925 if (ioapics[ioapic].gsi_config.gsi_base == gsi_base)
2931 static void mp_irqdomain_get_attr(u32 gsi, struct mp_chip_data *data,
2932 struct irq_alloc_info *info)
2934 if (info && info->ioapic_valid) {
2935 data->trigger = info->ioapic_trigger;
2936 data->polarity = info->ioapic_polarity;
2937 } else if (acpi_get_override_irq(gsi, &data->trigger,
2938 &data->polarity) < 0) {
2939 /* PCI interrupts are always active low level triggered. */
2940 data->trigger = IOAPIC_LEVEL;
2941 data->polarity = IOAPIC_POL_LOW;
2945 static void mp_setup_entry(struct irq_cfg *cfg, struct mp_chip_data *data,
2946 struct IO_APIC_route_entry *entry)
2948 memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry));
2949 entry->delivery_mode = apic->irq_delivery_mode;
2950 entry->dest_mode = apic->irq_dest_mode;
2951 entry->dest = cfg->dest_apicid;
2952 entry->vector = cfg->vector;
2953 entry->trigger = data->trigger;
2954 entry->polarity = data->polarity;
2956 * Mask level triggered irqs. Edge triggered irqs are masked
2957 * by the irq core code in case they fire.
2959 if (data->trigger == IOAPIC_LEVEL)
2960 entry->mask = IOAPIC_MASKED;
2962 entry->mask = IOAPIC_UNMASKED;
2965 int mp_irqdomain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
2966 unsigned int nr_irqs, void *arg)
2968 int ret, ioapic, pin;
2969 struct irq_cfg *cfg;
2970 struct irq_data *irq_data;
2971 struct mp_chip_data *data;
2972 struct irq_alloc_info *info = arg;
2973 unsigned long flags;
2975 if (!info || nr_irqs > 1)
2977 irq_data = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq);
2981 ioapic = mp_irqdomain_ioapic_idx(domain);
2982 pin = info->ioapic_pin;
2983 if (irq_find_mapping(domain, (irq_hw_number_t)pin) > 0)
2986 data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
2990 info->ioapic_entry = &data->entry;
2991 ret = irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent(domain, virq, nr_irqs, info);
2997 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&data->irq_2_pin);
2998 irq_data->hwirq = info->ioapic_pin;
2999 irq_data->chip = (domain->parent == x86_vector_domain) ?
3000 &ioapic_chip : &ioapic_ir_chip;
3001 irq_data->chip_data = data;
3002 mp_irqdomain_get_attr(mp_pin_to_gsi(ioapic, pin), data, info);
3004 cfg = irqd_cfg(irq_data);
3005 add_pin_to_irq_node(data, ioapic_alloc_attr_node(info), ioapic, pin);
3007 local_irq_save(flags);
3008 if (info->ioapic_entry)
3009 mp_setup_entry(cfg, data, info->ioapic_entry);
3010 mp_register_handler(virq, data->trigger);
3011 if (virq < nr_legacy_irqs())
3012 legacy_pic->mask(virq);
3013 local_irq_restore(flags);
3015 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG
3016 "IOAPIC[%d]: Set routing entry (%d-%d -> 0x%x -> IRQ %d Mode:%i Active:%i Dest:%d)\n",
3017 ioapic, mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic), pin, cfg->vector,
3018 virq, data->trigger, data->polarity, cfg->dest_apicid);
3023 void mp_irqdomain_free(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
3024 unsigned int nr_irqs)
3026 struct irq_data *irq_data;
3027 struct mp_chip_data *data;
3029 BUG_ON(nr_irqs != 1);
3030 irq_data = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq);
3031 if (irq_data && irq_data->chip_data) {
3032 data = irq_data->chip_data;
3033 __remove_pin_from_irq(data, mp_irqdomain_ioapic_idx(domain),
3034 (int)irq_data->hwirq);
3035 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&data->irq_2_pin));
3036 kfree(irq_data->chip_data);
3038 irq_domain_free_irqs_top(domain, virq, nr_irqs);
3041 int mp_irqdomain_activate(struct irq_domain *domain,
3042 struct irq_data *irq_data, bool reserve)
3044 unsigned long flags;
3046 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
3047 ioapic_configure_entry(irq_data);
3048 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
3052 void mp_irqdomain_deactivate(struct irq_domain *domain,
3053 struct irq_data *irq_data)
3055 /* It won't be called for IRQ with multiple IOAPIC pins associated */
3056 ioapic_mask_entry(mp_irqdomain_ioapic_idx(domain),
3057 (int)irq_data->hwirq);
3060 int mp_irqdomain_ioapic_idx(struct irq_domain *domain)
3062 return (int)(long)domain->host_data;
3065 const struct irq_domain_ops mp_ioapic_irqdomain_ops = {
3066 .alloc = mp_irqdomain_alloc,
3067 .free = mp_irqdomain_free,
3068 .activate = mp_irqdomain_activate,
3069 .deactivate = mp_irqdomain_deactivate,