1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * PCIe host controller driver for Freescale i.MX6 SoCs
5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Kosagi
6 * https://www.kosagi.com
11 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/gpio.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
17 #include <linux/mfd/syscon/imx6q-iomuxc-gpr.h>
18 #include <linux/mfd/syscon/imx7-iomuxc-gpr.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
21 #include <linux/of_device.h>
22 #include <linux/of_address.h>
23 #include <linux/pci.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/regmap.h>
26 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
27 #include <linux/resource.h>
28 #include <linux/signal.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
31 #include <linux/reset.h>
32 #include <linux/pm_domain.h>
33 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
35 #include "pcie-designware.h"
37 #define IMX8MQ_GPR_PCIE_REF_USE_PAD BIT(9)
38 #define IMX8MQ_GPR_PCIE_CLK_REQ_OVERRIDE_EN BIT(10)
39 #define IMX8MQ_GPR_PCIE_CLK_REQ_OVERRIDE BIT(11)
40 #define IMX8MQ_GPR_PCIE_VREG_BYPASS BIT(12)
41 #define IMX8MQ_GPR12_PCIE2_CTRL_DEVICE_TYPE GENMASK(11, 8)
42 #define IMX8MQ_PCIE2_BASE_ADDR 0x33c00000
44 #define to_imx6_pcie(x) dev_get_drvdata((x)->dev)
46 enum imx6_pcie_variants {
54 #define IMX6_PCIE_FLAG_IMX6_PHY BIT(0)
55 #define IMX6_PCIE_FLAG_IMX6_SPEED_CHANGE BIT(1)
56 #define IMX6_PCIE_FLAG_SUPPORTS_SUSPEND BIT(2)
58 struct imx6_pcie_drvdata {
59 enum imx6_pcie_variants variant;
67 bool gpio_active_high;
70 struct clk *pcie_inbound_axi;
73 struct regmap *iomuxc_gpr;
75 struct reset_control *pciephy_reset;
76 struct reset_control *apps_reset;
77 struct reset_control *turnoff_reset;
79 u32 tx_deemph_gen2_3p5db;
80 u32 tx_deemph_gen2_6db;
83 struct regulator *vpcie;
84 struct regulator *vph;
85 void __iomem *phy_base;
87 /* power domain for pcie */
88 struct device *pd_pcie;
89 /* power domain for pcie phy */
90 struct device *pd_pcie_phy;
91 const struct imx6_pcie_drvdata *drvdata;
94 /* Parameters for the waiting for PCIe PHY PLL to lock on i.MX7 */
95 #define PHY_PLL_LOCK_WAIT_USLEEP_MAX 200
96 #define PHY_PLL_LOCK_WAIT_TIMEOUT (2000 * PHY_PLL_LOCK_WAIT_USLEEP_MAX)
98 /* PCIe Port Logic registers (memory-mapped) */
99 #define PL_OFFSET 0x700
101 #define PCIE_PHY_CTRL (PL_OFFSET + 0x114)
102 #define PCIE_PHY_CTRL_DATA(x) FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(15, 0), (x))
103 #define PCIE_PHY_CTRL_CAP_ADR BIT(16)
104 #define PCIE_PHY_CTRL_CAP_DAT BIT(17)
105 #define PCIE_PHY_CTRL_WR BIT(18)
106 #define PCIE_PHY_CTRL_RD BIT(19)
108 #define PCIE_PHY_STAT (PL_OFFSET + 0x110)
109 #define PCIE_PHY_STAT_ACK BIT(16)
111 /* PHY registers (not memory-mapped) */
112 #define PCIE_PHY_ATEOVRD 0x10
113 #define PCIE_PHY_ATEOVRD_EN BIT(2)
114 #define PCIE_PHY_ATEOVRD_REF_CLKDIV_SHIFT 0
115 #define PCIE_PHY_ATEOVRD_REF_CLKDIV_MASK 0x1
117 #define PCIE_PHY_MPLL_OVRD_IN_LO 0x11
118 #define PCIE_PHY_MPLL_MULTIPLIER_SHIFT 2
119 #define PCIE_PHY_MPLL_MULTIPLIER_MASK 0x7f
120 #define PCIE_PHY_MPLL_MULTIPLIER_OVRD BIT(9)
122 #define PCIE_PHY_RX_ASIC_OUT 0x100D
123 #define PCIE_PHY_RX_ASIC_OUT_VALID (1 << 0)
125 /* iMX7 PCIe PHY registers */
126 #define PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG4 0x14
127 /* These are probably the bits that *aren't* DCC_FB_EN */
128 #define PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG4_DCC_FB_EN 0x29
130 #define PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG15 0x54
131 #define PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG15_DLY_4 BIT(2)
132 #define PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG15_PLL_PD BIT(5)
133 #define PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG15_OVRD_PLL_PD BIT(7)
135 #define PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG24 0x90
136 #define PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG24_RX_EQ BIT(6)
137 #define PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG24_RX_EQ_SEL BIT(3)
139 #define PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG26 0x98
140 #define PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG26_ATT_MODE 0xBC
142 #define PHY_RX_OVRD_IN_LO 0x1005
143 #define PHY_RX_OVRD_IN_LO_RX_DATA_EN BIT(5)
144 #define PHY_RX_OVRD_IN_LO_RX_PLL_EN BIT(3)
146 static int pcie_phy_poll_ack(struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie, bool exp_val)
148 struct dw_pcie *pci = imx6_pcie->pci;
150 u32 max_iterations = 10;
151 u32 wait_counter = 0;
154 val = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, PCIE_PHY_STAT) &
162 } while (wait_counter < max_iterations);
167 static int pcie_phy_wait_ack(struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie, int addr)
169 struct dw_pcie *pci = imx6_pcie->pci;
173 val = PCIE_PHY_CTRL_DATA(addr);
174 dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, PCIE_PHY_CTRL, val);
176 val |= PCIE_PHY_CTRL_CAP_ADR;
177 dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, PCIE_PHY_CTRL, val);
179 ret = pcie_phy_poll_ack(imx6_pcie, true);
183 val = PCIE_PHY_CTRL_DATA(addr);
184 dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, PCIE_PHY_CTRL, val);
186 return pcie_phy_poll_ack(imx6_pcie, false);
189 /* Read from the 16-bit PCIe PHY control registers (not memory-mapped) */
190 static int pcie_phy_read(struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie, int addr, u16 *data)
192 struct dw_pcie *pci = imx6_pcie->pci;
196 ret = pcie_phy_wait_ack(imx6_pcie, addr);
200 /* assert Read signal */
201 phy_ctl = PCIE_PHY_CTRL_RD;
202 dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, PCIE_PHY_CTRL, phy_ctl);
204 ret = pcie_phy_poll_ack(imx6_pcie, true);
208 *data = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, PCIE_PHY_STAT);
210 /* deassert Read signal */
211 dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, PCIE_PHY_CTRL, 0x00);
213 return pcie_phy_poll_ack(imx6_pcie, false);
216 static int pcie_phy_write(struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie, int addr, u16 data)
218 struct dw_pcie *pci = imx6_pcie->pci;
224 ret = pcie_phy_wait_ack(imx6_pcie, addr);
228 var = PCIE_PHY_CTRL_DATA(data);
229 dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, PCIE_PHY_CTRL, var);
232 var |= PCIE_PHY_CTRL_CAP_DAT;
233 dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, PCIE_PHY_CTRL, var);
235 ret = pcie_phy_poll_ack(imx6_pcie, true);
239 /* deassert cap data */
240 var = PCIE_PHY_CTRL_DATA(data);
241 dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, PCIE_PHY_CTRL, var);
243 /* wait for ack de-assertion */
244 ret = pcie_phy_poll_ack(imx6_pcie, false);
248 /* assert wr signal */
249 var = PCIE_PHY_CTRL_WR;
250 dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, PCIE_PHY_CTRL, var);
253 ret = pcie_phy_poll_ack(imx6_pcie, true);
257 /* deassert wr signal */
258 var = PCIE_PHY_CTRL_DATA(data);
259 dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, PCIE_PHY_CTRL, var);
261 /* wait for ack de-assertion */
262 ret = pcie_phy_poll_ack(imx6_pcie, false);
266 dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, PCIE_PHY_CTRL, 0x0);
271 static void imx6_pcie_reset_phy(struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie)
275 if (!(imx6_pcie->drvdata->flags & IMX6_PCIE_FLAG_IMX6_PHY))
278 pcie_phy_read(imx6_pcie, PHY_RX_OVRD_IN_LO, &tmp);
279 tmp |= (PHY_RX_OVRD_IN_LO_RX_DATA_EN |
280 PHY_RX_OVRD_IN_LO_RX_PLL_EN);
281 pcie_phy_write(imx6_pcie, PHY_RX_OVRD_IN_LO, tmp);
283 usleep_range(2000, 3000);
285 pcie_phy_read(imx6_pcie, PHY_RX_OVRD_IN_LO, &tmp);
286 tmp &= ~(PHY_RX_OVRD_IN_LO_RX_DATA_EN |
287 PHY_RX_OVRD_IN_LO_RX_PLL_EN);
288 pcie_phy_write(imx6_pcie, PHY_RX_OVRD_IN_LO, tmp);
292 /* Added for PCI abort handling */
293 static int imx6q_pcie_abort_handler(unsigned long addr,
294 unsigned int fsr, struct pt_regs *regs)
296 unsigned long pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
297 unsigned long instr = *(unsigned long *)pc;
298 int reg = (instr >> 12) & 15;
301 * If the instruction being executed was a read,
302 * make it look like it read all-ones.
304 if ((instr & 0x0c100000) == 0x04100000) {
307 if (instr & 0x00400000)
312 regs->uregs[reg] = val;
317 if ((instr & 0x0e100090) == 0x00100090) {
318 regs->uregs[reg] = -1;
327 static int imx6_pcie_attach_pd(struct device *dev)
329 struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
330 struct device_link *link;
332 /* Do nothing when in a single power domain */
336 imx6_pcie->pd_pcie = dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(dev, "pcie");
337 if (IS_ERR(imx6_pcie->pd_pcie))
338 return PTR_ERR(imx6_pcie->pd_pcie);
339 /* Do nothing when power domain missing */
340 if (!imx6_pcie->pd_pcie)
342 link = device_link_add(dev, imx6_pcie->pd_pcie,
347 dev_err(dev, "Failed to add device_link to pcie pd.\n");
351 imx6_pcie->pd_pcie_phy = dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(dev, "pcie_phy");
352 if (IS_ERR(imx6_pcie->pd_pcie_phy))
353 return PTR_ERR(imx6_pcie->pd_pcie_phy);
355 link = device_link_add(dev, imx6_pcie->pd_pcie_phy,
360 dev_err(dev, "Failed to add device_link to pcie_phy pd.\n");
367 static void imx6_pcie_assert_core_reset(struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie)
369 struct device *dev = imx6_pcie->pci->dev;
371 switch (imx6_pcie->drvdata->variant) {
374 reset_control_assert(imx6_pcie->pciephy_reset);
375 reset_control_assert(imx6_pcie->apps_reset);
378 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR12,
379 IMX6SX_GPR12_PCIE_TEST_POWERDOWN,
380 IMX6SX_GPR12_PCIE_TEST_POWERDOWN);
381 /* Force PCIe PHY reset */
382 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR5,
383 IMX6SX_GPR5_PCIE_BTNRST_RESET,
384 IMX6SX_GPR5_PCIE_BTNRST_RESET);
387 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR1,
388 IMX6Q_GPR1_PCIE_SW_RST,
389 IMX6Q_GPR1_PCIE_SW_RST);
392 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR1,
393 IMX6Q_GPR1_PCIE_TEST_PD, 1 << 18);
394 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR1,
395 IMX6Q_GPR1_PCIE_REF_CLK_EN, 0 << 16);
399 if (imx6_pcie->vpcie && regulator_is_enabled(imx6_pcie->vpcie) > 0) {
400 int ret = regulator_disable(imx6_pcie->vpcie);
403 dev_err(dev, "failed to disable vpcie regulator: %d\n",
408 static unsigned int imx6_pcie_grp_offset(const struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie)
410 WARN_ON(imx6_pcie->drvdata->variant != IMX8MQ);
411 return imx6_pcie->controller_id == 1 ? IOMUXC_GPR16 : IOMUXC_GPR14;
414 static int imx6_pcie_enable_ref_clk(struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie)
416 struct dw_pcie *pci = imx6_pcie->pci;
417 struct device *dev = pci->dev;
421 switch (imx6_pcie->drvdata->variant) {
423 ret = clk_prepare_enable(imx6_pcie->pcie_inbound_axi);
425 dev_err(dev, "unable to enable pcie_axi clock\n");
429 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR12,
430 IMX6SX_GPR12_PCIE_TEST_POWERDOWN, 0);
434 /* power up core phy and enable ref clock */
435 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR1,
436 IMX6Q_GPR1_PCIE_TEST_PD, 0 << 18);
438 * the async reset input need ref clock to sync internally,
439 * when the ref clock comes after reset, internal synced
440 * reset time is too short, cannot meet the requirement.
441 * add one ~10us delay here.
443 usleep_range(10, 100);
444 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR1,
445 IMX6Q_GPR1_PCIE_REF_CLK_EN, 1 << 16);
450 ret = clk_prepare_enable(imx6_pcie->pcie_aux);
452 dev_err(dev, "unable to enable pcie_aux clock\n");
456 offset = imx6_pcie_grp_offset(imx6_pcie);
458 * Set the over ride low and enabled
459 * make sure that REF_CLK is turned on.
461 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, offset,
462 IMX8MQ_GPR_PCIE_CLK_REQ_OVERRIDE,
464 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, offset,
465 IMX8MQ_GPR_PCIE_CLK_REQ_OVERRIDE_EN,
466 IMX8MQ_GPR_PCIE_CLK_REQ_OVERRIDE_EN);
473 static void imx7d_pcie_wait_for_phy_pll_lock(struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie)
476 struct device *dev = imx6_pcie->pci->dev;
478 if (regmap_read_poll_timeout(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr,
480 val & IMX7D_GPR22_PCIE_PHY_PLL_LOCKED,
481 PHY_PLL_LOCK_WAIT_USLEEP_MAX,
482 PHY_PLL_LOCK_WAIT_TIMEOUT))
483 dev_err(dev, "PCIe PLL lock timeout\n");
486 static void imx6_pcie_deassert_core_reset(struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie)
488 struct dw_pcie *pci = imx6_pcie->pci;
489 struct device *dev = pci->dev;
492 if (imx6_pcie->vpcie && !regulator_is_enabled(imx6_pcie->vpcie)) {
493 ret = regulator_enable(imx6_pcie->vpcie);
495 dev_err(dev, "failed to enable vpcie regulator: %d\n",
501 ret = clk_prepare_enable(imx6_pcie->pcie_phy);
503 dev_err(dev, "unable to enable pcie_phy clock\n");
507 ret = clk_prepare_enable(imx6_pcie->pcie_bus);
509 dev_err(dev, "unable to enable pcie_bus clock\n");
513 ret = clk_prepare_enable(imx6_pcie->pcie);
515 dev_err(dev, "unable to enable pcie clock\n");
519 ret = imx6_pcie_enable_ref_clk(imx6_pcie);
521 dev_err(dev, "unable to enable pcie ref clock\n");
525 /* allow the clocks to stabilize */
526 usleep_range(200, 500);
528 /* Some boards don't have PCIe reset GPIO. */
529 if (gpio_is_valid(imx6_pcie->reset_gpio)) {
530 gpio_set_value_cansleep(imx6_pcie->reset_gpio,
531 imx6_pcie->gpio_active_high);
533 gpio_set_value_cansleep(imx6_pcie->reset_gpio,
534 !imx6_pcie->gpio_active_high);
537 switch (imx6_pcie->drvdata->variant) {
539 reset_control_deassert(imx6_pcie->pciephy_reset);
542 reset_control_deassert(imx6_pcie->pciephy_reset);
544 /* Workaround for ERR010728, failure of PCI-e PLL VCO to
545 * oscillate, especially when cold. This turns off "Duty-cycle
546 * Corrector" and other mysterious undocumented things.
548 if (likely(imx6_pcie->phy_base)) {
549 /* De-assert DCC_FB_EN */
550 writel(PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG4_DCC_FB_EN,
551 imx6_pcie->phy_base + PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG4);
552 /* Assert RX_EQS and RX_EQS_SEL */
553 writel(PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG24_RX_EQ_SEL
554 | PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG24_RX_EQ,
555 imx6_pcie->phy_base + PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG24);
556 /* Assert ATT_MODE */
557 writel(PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG26_ATT_MODE,
558 imx6_pcie->phy_base + PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG26);
560 dev_warn(dev, "Unable to apply ERR010728 workaround. DT missing fsl,imx7d-pcie-phy phandle ?\n");
563 imx7d_pcie_wait_for_phy_pll_lock(imx6_pcie);
566 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR5,
567 IMX6SX_GPR5_PCIE_BTNRST_RESET, 0);
570 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR1,
571 IMX6Q_GPR1_PCIE_SW_RST, 0);
573 usleep_range(200, 500);
575 case IMX6Q: /* Nothing to do */
582 clk_disable_unprepare(imx6_pcie->pcie);
584 clk_disable_unprepare(imx6_pcie->pcie_bus);
586 clk_disable_unprepare(imx6_pcie->pcie_phy);
588 if (imx6_pcie->vpcie && regulator_is_enabled(imx6_pcie->vpcie) > 0) {
589 ret = regulator_disable(imx6_pcie->vpcie);
591 dev_err(dev, "failed to disable vpcie regulator: %d\n",
596 static void imx6_pcie_configure_type(struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie)
598 unsigned int mask, val;
600 if (imx6_pcie->drvdata->variant == IMX8MQ &&
601 imx6_pcie->controller_id == 1) {
602 mask = IMX8MQ_GPR12_PCIE2_CTRL_DEVICE_TYPE;
603 val = FIELD_PREP(IMX8MQ_GPR12_PCIE2_CTRL_DEVICE_TYPE,
604 PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT);
606 mask = IMX6Q_GPR12_DEVICE_TYPE;
607 val = FIELD_PREP(IMX6Q_GPR12_DEVICE_TYPE,
608 PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT);
611 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR12, mask, val);
614 static void imx6_pcie_init_phy(struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie)
616 switch (imx6_pcie->drvdata->variant) {
619 * TODO: Currently this code assumes external
620 * oscillator is being used
622 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr,
623 imx6_pcie_grp_offset(imx6_pcie),
624 IMX8MQ_GPR_PCIE_REF_USE_PAD,
625 IMX8MQ_GPR_PCIE_REF_USE_PAD);
627 * Regarding the datasheet, the PCIE_VPH is suggested
628 * to be 1.8V. If the PCIE_VPH is supplied by 3.3V, the
629 * VREG_BYPASS should be cleared to zero.
631 if (imx6_pcie->vph &&
632 regulator_get_voltage(imx6_pcie->vph) > 3000000)
633 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr,
634 imx6_pcie_grp_offset(imx6_pcie),
635 IMX8MQ_GPR_PCIE_VREG_BYPASS,
639 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR12,
640 IMX7D_GPR12_PCIE_PHY_REFCLK_SEL, 0);
643 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR12,
644 IMX6SX_GPR12_PCIE_RX_EQ_MASK,
645 IMX6SX_GPR12_PCIE_RX_EQ_2);
648 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR12,
649 IMX6Q_GPR12_PCIE_CTL_2, 0 << 10);
651 /* configure constant input signal to the pcie ctrl and phy */
652 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR12,
653 IMX6Q_GPR12_LOS_LEVEL, 9 << 4);
655 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR8,
656 IMX6Q_GPR8_TX_DEEMPH_GEN1,
657 imx6_pcie->tx_deemph_gen1 << 0);
658 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR8,
659 IMX6Q_GPR8_TX_DEEMPH_GEN2_3P5DB,
660 imx6_pcie->tx_deemph_gen2_3p5db << 6);
661 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR8,
662 IMX6Q_GPR8_TX_DEEMPH_GEN2_6DB,
663 imx6_pcie->tx_deemph_gen2_6db << 12);
664 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR8,
665 IMX6Q_GPR8_TX_SWING_FULL,
666 imx6_pcie->tx_swing_full << 18);
667 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR8,
668 IMX6Q_GPR8_TX_SWING_LOW,
669 imx6_pcie->tx_swing_low << 25);
673 imx6_pcie_configure_type(imx6_pcie);
676 static int imx6_setup_phy_mpll(struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie)
678 unsigned long phy_rate = clk_get_rate(imx6_pcie->pcie_phy);
682 if (!(imx6_pcie->drvdata->flags & IMX6_PCIE_FLAG_IMX6_PHY))
688 * The default settings of the MPLL are for a 125MHz input
689 * clock, so no need to reconfigure anything in that case.
701 dev_err(imx6_pcie->pci->dev,
702 "Unsupported PHY reference clock rate %lu\n", phy_rate);
706 pcie_phy_read(imx6_pcie, PCIE_PHY_MPLL_OVRD_IN_LO, &val);
707 val &= ~(PCIE_PHY_MPLL_MULTIPLIER_MASK <<
708 PCIE_PHY_MPLL_MULTIPLIER_SHIFT);
709 val |= mult << PCIE_PHY_MPLL_MULTIPLIER_SHIFT;
710 val |= PCIE_PHY_MPLL_MULTIPLIER_OVRD;
711 pcie_phy_write(imx6_pcie, PCIE_PHY_MPLL_OVRD_IN_LO, val);
713 pcie_phy_read(imx6_pcie, PCIE_PHY_ATEOVRD, &val);
714 val &= ~(PCIE_PHY_ATEOVRD_REF_CLKDIV_MASK <<
715 PCIE_PHY_ATEOVRD_REF_CLKDIV_SHIFT);
716 val |= div << PCIE_PHY_ATEOVRD_REF_CLKDIV_SHIFT;
717 val |= PCIE_PHY_ATEOVRD_EN;
718 pcie_phy_write(imx6_pcie, PCIE_PHY_ATEOVRD, val);
723 static int imx6_pcie_wait_for_speed_change(struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie)
725 struct dw_pcie *pci = imx6_pcie->pci;
726 struct device *dev = pci->dev;
728 unsigned int retries;
730 for (retries = 0; retries < 200; retries++) {
731 tmp = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_SPEED_CONTROL);
732 /* Test if the speed change finished. */
733 if (!(tmp & PORT_LOGIC_SPEED_CHANGE))
735 usleep_range(100, 1000);
738 dev_err(dev, "Speed change timeout\n");
742 static void imx6_pcie_ltssm_enable(struct device *dev)
744 struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
746 switch (imx6_pcie->drvdata->variant) {
750 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR12,
751 IMX6Q_GPR12_PCIE_CTL_2,
752 IMX6Q_GPR12_PCIE_CTL_2);
756 reset_control_deassert(imx6_pcie->apps_reset);
761 static int imx6_pcie_start_link(struct dw_pcie *pci)
763 struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie = to_imx6_pcie(pci);
764 struct device *dev = pci->dev;
765 u8 offset = dw_pcie_find_capability(pci, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
770 * Force Gen1 operation when starting the link. In case the link is
771 * started in Gen2 mode, there is a possibility the devices on the
772 * bus will not be detected at all. This happens with PCIe switches.
774 tmp = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, offset + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP);
775 tmp &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS;
776 tmp |= PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_2_5GB;
777 dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, offset + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, tmp);
780 imx6_pcie_ltssm_enable(dev);
782 ret = dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pci);
786 if (pci->link_gen == 2) {
787 /* Allow Gen2 mode after the link is up. */
788 tmp = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, offset + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP);
789 tmp &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS;
790 tmp |= PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_5_0GB;
791 dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, offset + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, tmp);
794 * Start Directed Speed Change so the best possible
795 * speed both link partners support can be negotiated.
797 tmp = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_SPEED_CONTROL);
798 tmp |= PORT_LOGIC_SPEED_CHANGE;
799 dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_SPEED_CONTROL, tmp);
801 if (imx6_pcie->drvdata->flags &
802 IMX6_PCIE_FLAG_IMX6_SPEED_CHANGE) {
804 * On i.MX7, DIRECT_SPEED_CHANGE behaves differently
805 * from i.MX6 family when no link speed transition
806 * occurs and we go Gen1 -> yep, Gen1. The difference
807 * is that, in such case, it will not be cleared by HW
808 * which will cause the following code to report false
812 ret = imx6_pcie_wait_for_speed_change(imx6_pcie);
814 dev_err(dev, "Failed to bring link up!\n");
819 /* Make sure link training is finished as well! */
820 ret = dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pci);
822 dev_err(dev, "Failed to bring link up!\n");
826 dev_info(dev, "Link: Gen2 disabled\n");
829 tmp = dw_pcie_readw_dbi(pci, offset + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA);
830 dev_info(dev, "Link up, Gen%i\n", tmp & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS);
834 dev_dbg(dev, "PHY DEBUG_R0=0x%08x DEBUG_R1=0x%08x\n",
835 dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, PCIE_PORT_DEBUG0),
836 dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, PCIE_PORT_DEBUG1));
837 imx6_pcie_reset_phy(imx6_pcie);
841 static int imx6_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp)
843 struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp);
844 struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie = to_imx6_pcie(pci);
846 imx6_pcie_assert_core_reset(imx6_pcie);
847 imx6_pcie_init_phy(imx6_pcie);
848 imx6_pcie_deassert_core_reset(imx6_pcie);
849 imx6_setup_phy_mpll(imx6_pcie);
854 static const struct dw_pcie_host_ops imx6_pcie_host_ops = {
855 .host_init = imx6_pcie_host_init,
858 static const struct dw_pcie_ops dw_pcie_ops = {
859 .start_link = imx6_pcie_start_link,
862 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
863 static void imx6_pcie_ltssm_disable(struct device *dev)
865 struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
867 switch (imx6_pcie->drvdata->variant) {
870 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR12,
871 IMX6Q_GPR12_PCIE_CTL_2, 0);
874 reset_control_assert(imx6_pcie->apps_reset);
877 dev_err(dev, "ltssm_disable not supported\n");
881 static void imx6_pcie_pm_turnoff(struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie)
883 struct device *dev = imx6_pcie->pci->dev;
885 /* Some variants have a turnoff reset in DT */
886 if (imx6_pcie->turnoff_reset) {
887 reset_control_assert(imx6_pcie->turnoff_reset);
888 reset_control_deassert(imx6_pcie->turnoff_reset);
889 goto pm_turnoff_sleep;
892 /* Others poke directly at IOMUXC registers */
893 switch (imx6_pcie->drvdata->variant) {
895 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR12,
896 IMX6SX_GPR12_PCIE_PM_TURN_OFF,
897 IMX6SX_GPR12_PCIE_PM_TURN_OFF);
898 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR12,
899 IMX6SX_GPR12_PCIE_PM_TURN_OFF, 0);
902 dev_err(dev, "PME_Turn_Off not implemented\n");
907 * Components with an upstream port must respond to
908 * PME_Turn_Off with PME_TO_Ack but we can't check.
910 * The standard recommends a 1-10ms timeout after which to
911 * proceed anyway as if acks were received.
914 usleep_range(1000, 10000);
917 static void imx6_pcie_clk_disable(struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie)
919 clk_disable_unprepare(imx6_pcie->pcie);
920 clk_disable_unprepare(imx6_pcie->pcie_phy);
921 clk_disable_unprepare(imx6_pcie->pcie_bus);
923 switch (imx6_pcie->drvdata->variant) {
925 clk_disable_unprepare(imx6_pcie->pcie_inbound_axi);
928 regmap_update_bits(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR12,
929 IMX7D_GPR12_PCIE_PHY_REFCLK_SEL,
930 IMX7D_GPR12_PCIE_PHY_REFCLK_SEL);
933 clk_disable_unprepare(imx6_pcie->pcie_aux);
940 static int imx6_pcie_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
942 struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
944 if (!(imx6_pcie->drvdata->flags & IMX6_PCIE_FLAG_SUPPORTS_SUSPEND))
947 imx6_pcie_pm_turnoff(imx6_pcie);
948 imx6_pcie_clk_disable(imx6_pcie);
949 imx6_pcie_ltssm_disable(dev);
954 static int imx6_pcie_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
957 struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
958 struct pcie_port *pp = &imx6_pcie->pci->pp;
960 if (!(imx6_pcie->drvdata->flags & IMX6_PCIE_FLAG_SUPPORTS_SUSPEND))
963 imx6_pcie_assert_core_reset(imx6_pcie);
964 imx6_pcie_init_phy(imx6_pcie);
965 imx6_pcie_deassert_core_reset(imx6_pcie);
966 dw_pcie_setup_rc(pp);
968 ret = imx6_pcie_start_link(imx6_pcie->pci);
970 dev_info(dev, "pcie link is down after resume.\n");
976 static const struct dev_pm_ops imx6_pcie_pm_ops = {
977 SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(imx6_pcie_suspend_noirq,
978 imx6_pcie_resume_noirq)
981 static int imx6_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
983 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
985 struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie;
986 struct device_node *np;
987 struct resource *dbi_base;
988 struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
992 imx6_pcie = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*imx6_pcie), GFP_KERNEL);
996 pci = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pci), GFP_KERNEL);
1001 pci->ops = &dw_pcie_ops;
1002 pci->pp.ops = &imx6_pcie_host_ops;
1004 imx6_pcie->pci = pci;
1005 imx6_pcie->drvdata = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
1007 /* Find the PHY if one is defined, only imx7d uses it */
1008 np = of_parse_phandle(node, "fsl,imx7d-pcie-phy", 0);
1010 struct resource res;
1012 ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
1014 dev_err(dev, "Unable to map PCIe PHY\n");
1017 imx6_pcie->phy_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &res);
1018 if (IS_ERR(imx6_pcie->phy_base))
1019 return PTR_ERR(imx6_pcie->phy_base);
1022 dbi_base = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1023 pci->dbi_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, dbi_base);
1024 if (IS_ERR(pci->dbi_base))
1025 return PTR_ERR(pci->dbi_base);
1028 imx6_pcie->reset_gpio = of_get_named_gpio(node, "reset-gpio", 0);
1029 imx6_pcie->gpio_active_high = of_property_read_bool(node,
1030 "reset-gpio-active-high");
1031 if (gpio_is_valid(imx6_pcie->reset_gpio)) {
1032 ret = devm_gpio_request_one(dev, imx6_pcie->reset_gpio,
1033 imx6_pcie->gpio_active_high ?
1034 GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH :
1038 dev_err(dev, "unable to get reset gpio\n");
1041 } else if (imx6_pcie->reset_gpio == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
1042 return imx6_pcie->reset_gpio;
1046 imx6_pcie->pcie_phy = devm_clk_get(dev, "pcie_phy");
1047 if (IS_ERR(imx6_pcie->pcie_phy))
1048 return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(imx6_pcie->pcie_phy),
1049 "pcie_phy clock source missing or invalid\n");
1051 imx6_pcie->pcie_bus = devm_clk_get(dev, "pcie_bus");
1052 if (IS_ERR(imx6_pcie->pcie_bus))
1053 return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(imx6_pcie->pcie_bus),
1054 "pcie_bus clock source missing or invalid\n");
1056 imx6_pcie->pcie = devm_clk_get(dev, "pcie");
1057 if (IS_ERR(imx6_pcie->pcie))
1058 return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(imx6_pcie->pcie),
1059 "pcie clock source missing or invalid\n");
1061 switch (imx6_pcie->drvdata->variant) {
1063 imx6_pcie->pcie_inbound_axi = devm_clk_get(dev,
1064 "pcie_inbound_axi");
1065 if (IS_ERR(imx6_pcie->pcie_inbound_axi))
1066 return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(imx6_pcie->pcie_inbound_axi),
1067 "pcie_inbound_axi clock missing or invalid\n");
1070 imx6_pcie->pcie_aux = devm_clk_get(dev, "pcie_aux");
1071 if (IS_ERR(imx6_pcie->pcie_aux))
1072 return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(imx6_pcie->pcie_aux),
1073 "pcie_aux clock source missing or invalid\n");
1076 if (dbi_base->start == IMX8MQ_PCIE2_BASE_ADDR)
1077 imx6_pcie->controller_id = 1;
1079 imx6_pcie->pciephy_reset = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(dev,
1081 if (IS_ERR(imx6_pcie->pciephy_reset)) {
1082 dev_err(dev, "Failed to get PCIEPHY reset control\n");
1083 return PTR_ERR(imx6_pcie->pciephy_reset);
1086 imx6_pcie->apps_reset = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(dev,
1088 if (IS_ERR(imx6_pcie->apps_reset)) {
1089 dev_err(dev, "Failed to get PCIE APPS reset control\n");
1090 return PTR_ERR(imx6_pcie->apps_reset);
1097 /* Grab turnoff reset */
1098 imx6_pcie->turnoff_reset = devm_reset_control_get_optional_exclusive(dev, "turnoff");
1099 if (IS_ERR(imx6_pcie->turnoff_reset)) {
1100 dev_err(dev, "Failed to get TURNOFF reset control\n");
1101 return PTR_ERR(imx6_pcie->turnoff_reset);
1104 /* Grab GPR config register range */
1105 imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr =
1106 syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible("fsl,imx6q-iomuxc-gpr");
1107 if (IS_ERR(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr)) {
1108 dev_err(dev, "unable to find iomuxc registers\n");
1109 return PTR_ERR(imx6_pcie->iomuxc_gpr);
1112 /* Grab PCIe PHY Tx Settings */
1113 if (of_property_read_u32(node, "fsl,tx-deemph-gen1",
1114 &imx6_pcie->tx_deemph_gen1))
1115 imx6_pcie->tx_deemph_gen1 = 0;
1117 if (of_property_read_u32(node, "fsl,tx-deemph-gen2-3p5db",
1118 &imx6_pcie->tx_deemph_gen2_3p5db))
1119 imx6_pcie->tx_deemph_gen2_3p5db = 0;
1121 if (of_property_read_u32(node, "fsl,tx-deemph-gen2-6db",
1122 &imx6_pcie->tx_deemph_gen2_6db))
1123 imx6_pcie->tx_deemph_gen2_6db = 20;
1125 if (of_property_read_u32(node, "fsl,tx-swing-full",
1126 &imx6_pcie->tx_swing_full))
1127 imx6_pcie->tx_swing_full = 127;
1129 if (of_property_read_u32(node, "fsl,tx-swing-low",
1130 &imx6_pcie->tx_swing_low))
1131 imx6_pcie->tx_swing_low = 127;
1133 /* Limit link speed */
1135 ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "fsl,max-link-speed", &pci->link_gen);
1137 imx6_pcie->vpcie = devm_regulator_get_optional(&pdev->dev, "vpcie");
1138 if (IS_ERR(imx6_pcie->vpcie)) {
1139 if (PTR_ERR(imx6_pcie->vpcie) != -ENODEV)
1140 return PTR_ERR(imx6_pcie->vpcie);
1141 imx6_pcie->vpcie = NULL;
1144 imx6_pcie->vph = devm_regulator_get_optional(&pdev->dev, "vph");
1145 if (IS_ERR(imx6_pcie->vph)) {
1146 if (PTR_ERR(imx6_pcie->vph) != -ENODEV)
1147 return PTR_ERR(imx6_pcie->vph);
1148 imx6_pcie->vph = NULL;
1151 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, imx6_pcie);
1153 ret = imx6_pcie_attach_pd(dev);
1157 ret = dw_pcie_host_init(&pci->pp);
1161 if (pci_msi_enabled()) {
1162 u8 offset = dw_pcie_find_capability(pci, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
1163 val = dw_pcie_readw_dbi(pci, offset + PCI_MSI_FLAGS);
1164 val |= PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
1165 dw_pcie_writew_dbi(pci, offset + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, val);
1171 static void imx6_pcie_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
1173 struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1175 /* bring down link, so bootloader gets clean state in case of reboot */
1176 imx6_pcie_assert_core_reset(imx6_pcie);
1179 static const struct imx6_pcie_drvdata drvdata[] = {
1182 .flags = IMX6_PCIE_FLAG_IMX6_PHY |
1183 IMX6_PCIE_FLAG_IMX6_SPEED_CHANGE,
1184 .dbi_length = 0x200,
1188 .flags = IMX6_PCIE_FLAG_IMX6_PHY |
1189 IMX6_PCIE_FLAG_IMX6_SPEED_CHANGE |
1190 IMX6_PCIE_FLAG_SUPPORTS_SUSPEND,
1194 .flags = IMX6_PCIE_FLAG_IMX6_PHY |
1195 IMX6_PCIE_FLAG_IMX6_SPEED_CHANGE,
1196 .dbi_length = 0x200,
1200 .flags = IMX6_PCIE_FLAG_SUPPORTS_SUSPEND,
1207 static const struct of_device_id imx6_pcie_of_match[] = {
1208 { .compatible = "fsl,imx6q-pcie", .data = &drvdata[IMX6Q], },
1209 { .compatible = "fsl,imx6sx-pcie", .data = &drvdata[IMX6SX], },
1210 { .compatible = "fsl,imx6qp-pcie", .data = &drvdata[IMX6QP], },
1211 { .compatible = "fsl,imx7d-pcie", .data = &drvdata[IMX7D], },
1212 { .compatible = "fsl,imx8mq-pcie", .data = &drvdata[IMX8MQ], } ,
1216 static struct platform_driver imx6_pcie_driver = {
1218 .name = "imx6q-pcie",
1219 .of_match_table = imx6_pcie_of_match,
1220 .suppress_bind_attrs = true,
1221 .pm = &imx6_pcie_pm_ops,
1222 .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
1224 .probe = imx6_pcie_probe,
1225 .shutdown = imx6_pcie_shutdown,
1228 static void imx6_pcie_quirk(struct pci_dev *dev)
1230 struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
1231 struct pcie_port *pp = bus->sysdata;
1233 /* Bus parent is the PCI bridge, its parent is this platform driver */
1234 if (!bus->dev.parent || !bus->dev.parent->parent)
1237 /* Make sure we only quirk devices associated with this driver */
1238 if (bus->dev.parent->parent->driver != &imx6_pcie_driver.driver)
1241 if (pci_is_root_bus(bus)) {
1242 struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp);
1243 struct imx6_pcie *imx6_pcie = to_imx6_pcie(pci);
1246 * Limit config length to avoid the kernel reading beyond
1247 * the register set and causing an abort on i.MX 6Quad
1249 if (imx6_pcie->drvdata->dbi_length) {
1250 dev->cfg_size = imx6_pcie->drvdata->dbi_length;
1251 dev_info(&dev->dev, "Limiting cfg_size to %d\n",
1256 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SYNOPSYS, 0xabcd,
1257 PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, imx6_pcie_quirk);
1259 static int __init imx6_pcie_init(void)
1263 * Since probe() can be deferred we need to make sure that
1264 * hook_fault_code is not called after __init memory is freed
1265 * by kernel and since imx6q_pcie_abort_handler() is a no-op,
1266 * we can install the handler here without risking it
1267 * accessing some uninitialized driver state.
1269 hook_fault_code(8, imx6q_pcie_abort_handler, SIGBUS, 0,
1270 "external abort on non-linefetch");
1273 return platform_driver_register(&imx6_pcie_driver);
1275 device_initcall(imx6_pcie_init);