2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/bio.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22 #include <linux/file.h>
24 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
25 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
26 #include <linux/highmem.h>
27 #include <linux/time.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
31 #include <linux/mount.h>
32 #include <linux/mpage.h>
33 #include <linux/namei.h>
34 #include <linux/swap.h>
35 #include <linux/writeback.h>
36 #include <linux/statfs.h>
37 #include <linux/compat.h>
38 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
39 #include <linux/security.h>
40 #include <linux/xattr.h>
41 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
43 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
44 #include <linux/uuid.h>
45 #include <linux/btrfs.h>
46 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
49 #include "transaction.h"
50 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
51 #include "print-tree.h"
54 #include "inode-map.h"
56 #include "rcu-string.h"
58 #include "dev-replace.h"
64 /* If we have a 32-bit userspace and 64-bit kernel, then the UAPI
65 * structures are incorrect, as the timespec structure from userspace
66 * is 4 bytes too small. We define these alternatives here to teach
67 * the kernel about the 32-bit struct packing.
69 struct btrfs_ioctl_timespec_32 {
72 } __attribute__ ((__packed__));
74 struct btrfs_ioctl_received_subvol_args_32 {
75 char uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE]; /* in */
76 __u64 stransid; /* in */
77 __u64 rtransid; /* out */
78 struct btrfs_ioctl_timespec_32 stime; /* in */
79 struct btrfs_ioctl_timespec_32 rtime; /* out */
81 __u64 reserved[16]; /* in */
82 } __attribute__ ((__packed__));
84 #define BTRFS_IOC_SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL_32 _IOWR(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 37, \
85 struct btrfs_ioctl_received_subvol_args_32)
89 static int btrfs_clone(struct inode *src, struct inode *inode,
90 u64 off, u64 olen, u64 olen_aligned, u64 destoff,
93 /* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
94 static inline __u32 btrfs_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
98 else if (S_ISREG(mode))
99 return flags & ~FS_DIRSYNC_FL;
101 return flags & (FS_NODUMP_FL | FS_NOATIME_FL);
105 * Export inode flags to the format expected by the FS_IOC_GETFLAGS ioctl.
107 static unsigned int btrfs_flags_to_ioctl(unsigned int flags)
109 unsigned int iflags = 0;
111 if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_SYNC)
112 iflags |= FS_SYNC_FL;
113 if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_IMMUTABLE)
114 iflags |= FS_IMMUTABLE_FL;
115 if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_APPEND)
116 iflags |= FS_APPEND_FL;
117 if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODUMP)
118 iflags |= FS_NODUMP_FL;
119 if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOATIME)
120 iflags |= FS_NOATIME_FL;
121 if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_DIRSYNC)
122 iflags |= FS_DIRSYNC_FL;
123 if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW)
124 iflags |= FS_NOCOW_FL;
126 if ((flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS) && !(flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS))
127 iflags |= FS_COMPR_FL;
128 else if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS)
129 iflags |= FS_NOCOMP_FL;
135 * Update inode->i_flags based on the btrfs internal flags.
137 void btrfs_update_iflags(struct inode *inode)
139 struct btrfs_inode *ip = BTRFS_I(inode);
140 unsigned int new_fl = 0;
142 if (ip->flags & BTRFS_INODE_SYNC)
144 if (ip->flags & BTRFS_INODE_IMMUTABLE)
145 new_fl |= S_IMMUTABLE;
146 if (ip->flags & BTRFS_INODE_APPEND)
148 if (ip->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOATIME)
150 if (ip->flags & BTRFS_INODE_DIRSYNC)
153 set_mask_bits(&inode->i_flags,
154 S_SYNC | S_APPEND | S_IMMUTABLE | S_NOATIME | S_DIRSYNC,
159 * Inherit flags from the parent inode.
161 * Currently only the compression flags and the cow flags are inherited.
163 void btrfs_inherit_iflags(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir)
170 flags = BTRFS_I(dir)->flags;
172 if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS) {
173 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
174 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
175 } else if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS) {
176 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
177 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
180 if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) {
181 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW;
182 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
183 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
186 btrfs_update_iflags(inode);
189 static int btrfs_ioctl_getflags(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
191 struct btrfs_inode *ip = BTRFS_I(file_inode(file));
192 unsigned int flags = btrfs_flags_to_ioctl(ip->flags);
194 if (copy_to_user(arg, &flags, sizeof(flags)))
199 static int check_flags(unsigned int flags)
201 if (flags & ~(FS_IMMUTABLE_FL | FS_APPEND_FL | \
202 FS_NOATIME_FL | FS_NODUMP_FL | \
203 FS_SYNC_FL | FS_DIRSYNC_FL | \
204 FS_NOCOMP_FL | FS_COMPR_FL |
208 if ((flags & FS_NOCOMP_FL) && (flags & FS_COMPR_FL))
214 static int btrfs_ioctl_setflags(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
216 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
217 struct btrfs_inode *ip = BTRFS_I(inode);
218 struct btrfs_root *root = ip->root;
219 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
220 unsigned int flags, oldflags;
223 unsigned int i_oldflags;
226 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
229 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
232 if (copy_from_user(&flags, arg, sizeof(flags)))
235 ret = check_flags(flags);
239 ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);
245 ip_oldflags = ip->flags;
246 i_oldflags = inode->i_flags;
247 mode = inode->i_mode;
249 flags = btrfs_mask_flags(inode->i_mode, flags);
250 oldflags = btrfs_flags_to_ioctl(ip->flags);
251 if ((flags ^ oldflags) & (FS_APPEND_FL | FS_IMMUTABLE_FL)) {
252 if (!capable(CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE)) {
258 if (flags & FS_SYNC_FL)
259 ip->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_SYNC;
261 ip->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_SYNC;
262 if (flags & FS_IMMUTABLE_FL)
263 ip->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_IMMUTABLE;
265 ip->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_IMMUTABLE;
266 if (flags & FS_APPEND_FL)
267 ip->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_APPEND;
269 ip->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_APPEND;
270 if (flags & FS_NODUMP_FL)
271 ip->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODUMP;
273 ip->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NODUMP;
274 if (flags & FS_NOATIME_FL)
275 ip->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOATIME;
277 ip->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NOATIME;
278 if (flags & FS_DIRSYNC_FL)
279 ip->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_DIRSYNC;
281 ip->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_DIRSYNC;
282 if (flags & FS_NOCOW_FL) {
285 * It's safe to turn csums off here, no extents exist.
286 * Otherwise we want the flag to reflect the real COW
287 * status of the file and will not set it.
289 if (inode->i_size == 0)
290 ip->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW
291 | BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
293 ip->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW;
297 * Revert back under same assuptions as above
300 if (inode->i_size == 0)
301 ip->flags &= ~(BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW
302 | BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM);
304 ip->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW;
309 * The COMPRESS flag can only be changed by users, while the NOCOMPRESS
310 * flag may be changed automatically if compression code won't make
313 if (flags & FS_NOCOMP_FL) {
314 ip->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
315 ip->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
317 ret = btrfs_set_prop(inode, "btrfs.compression", NULL, 0, 0);
318 if (ret && ret != -ENODATA)
320 } else if (flags & FS_COMPR_FL) {
323 ip->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
324 ip->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
326 if (root->fs_info->compress_type == BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO)
330 ret = btrfs_set_prop(inode, "btrfs.compression",
331 comp, strlen(comp), 0);
336 ret = btrfs_set_prop(inode, "btrfs.compression", NULL, 0, 0);
337 if (ret && ret != -ENODATA)
339 ip->flags &= ~(BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS | BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS);
342 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
344 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
348 btrfs_update_iflags(inode);
349 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
350 inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
351 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
353 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
356 ip->flags = ip_oldflags;
357 inode->i_flags = i_oldflags;
362 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
366 static int btrfs_ioctl_getversion(struct file *file, int __user *arg)
368 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
370 return put_user(inode->i_generation, arg);
373 static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_fitrim(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
375 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(file_inode(file)->i_sb);
376 struct btrfs_device *device;
377 struct request_queue *q;
378 struct fstrim_range range;
379 u64 minlen = ULLONG_MAX;
381 u64 total_bytes = btrfs_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy);
384 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
388 list_for_each_entry_rcu(device, &fs_info->fs_devices->devices,
392 q = bdev_get_queue(device->bdev);
393 if (blk_queue_discard(q)) {
395 minlen = min((u64)q->limits.discard_granularity,
403 if (copy_from_user(&range, arg, sizeof(range)))
405 if (range.start > total_bytes ||
406 range.len < fs_info->sb->s_blocksize)
409 range.len = min(range.len, total_bytes - range.start);
410 range.minlen = max(range.minlen, minlen);
411 ret = btrfs_trim_fs(fs_info->tree_root, &range);
415 if (copy_to_user(arg, &range, sizeof(range)))
421 int btrfs_is_empty_uuid(u8 *uuid)
425 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_UUID_SIZE; i++) {
432 static noinline int create_subvol(struct inode *dir,
433 struct dentry *dentry,
434 char *name, int namelen,
436 struct btrfs_qgroup_inherit *inherit)
438 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
439 struct btrfs_key key;
440 struct btrfs_root_item root_item;
441 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
442 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
443 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
444 struct btrfs_root *new_root;
445 struct btrfs_block_rsv block_rsv;
446 struct timespec cur_time = CURRENT_TIME;
451 u64 new_dirid = BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID;
456 ret = btrfs_find_free_objectid(root->fs_info->tree_root, &objectid);
461 * Don't create subvolume whose level is not zero. Or qgroup will be
462 * screwed up since it assume subvolme qgroup's level to be 0.
464 if (btrfs_qgroup_level(objectid))
467 btrfs_init_block_rsv(&block_rsv, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
469 * The same as the snapshot creation, please see the comment
470 * of create_snapshot().
472 ret = btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata(root, &block_rsv,
473 8, &qgroup_reserved, false);
477 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
479 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
480 btrfs_subvolume_release_metadata(root, &block_rsv,
484 trans->block_rsv = &block_rsv;
485 trans->bytes_reserved = block_rsv.size;
487 ret = btrfs_qgroup_inherit(trans, root->fs_info, 0, objectid, inherit);
491 leaf = btrfs_alloc_tree_block(trans, root, 0, objectid, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
497 memset_extent_buffer(leaf, 0, 0, sizeof(struct btrfs_header));
498 btrfs_set_header_bytenr(leaf, leaf->start);
499 btrfs_set_header_generation(leaf, trans->transid);
500 btrfs_set_header_backref_rev(leaf, BTRFS_MIXED_BACKREF_REV);
501 btrfs_set_header_owner(leaf, objectid);
503 write_extent_buffer(leaf, root->fs_info->fsid, btrfs_header_fsid(),
505 write_extent_buffer(leaf, root->fs_info->chunk_tree_uuid,
506 btrfs_header_chunk_tree_uuid(leaf),
508 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
510 memset(&root_item, 0, sizeof(root_item));
512 inode_item = &root_item.inode;
513 btrfs_set_stack_inode_generation(inode_item, 1);
514 btrfs_set_stack_inode_size(inode_item, 3);
515 btrfs_set_stack_inode_nlink(inode_item, 1);
516 btrfs_set_stack_inode_nbytes(inode_item, root->nodesize);
517 btrfs_set_stack_inode_mode(inode_item, S_IFDIR | 0755);
519 btrfs_set_root_flags(&root_item, 0);
520 btrfs_set_root_limit(&root_item, 0);
521 btrfs_set_stack_inode_flags(inode_item, BTRFS_INODE_ROOT_ITEM_INIT);
523 btrfs_set_root_bytenr(&root_item, leaf->start);
524 btrfs_set_root_generation(&root_item, trans->transid);
525 btrfs_set_root_level(&root_item, 0);
526 btrfs_set_root_refs(&root_item, 1);
527 btrfs_set_root_used(&root_item, leaf->len);
528 btrfs_set_root_last_snapshot(&root_item, 0);
530 btrfs_set_root_generation_v2(&root_item,
531 btrfs_root_generation(&root_item));
532 uuid_le_gen(&new_uuid);
533 memcpy(root_item.uuid, new_uuid.b, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
534 btrfs_set_stack_timespec_sec(&root_item.otime, cur_time.tv_sec);
535 btrfs_set_stack_timespec_nsec(&root_item.otime, cur_time.tv_nsec);
536 root_item.ctime = root_item.otime;
537 btrfs_set_root_ctransid(&root_item, trans->transid);
538 btrfs_set_root_otransid(&root_item, trans->transid);
540 btrfs_tree_unlock(leaf);
541 free_extent_buffer(leaf);
544 btrfs_set_root_dirid(&root_item, new_dirid);
546 key.objectid = objectid;
548 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
549 ret = btrfs_insert_root(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root, &key,
554 key.offset = (u64)-1;
555 new_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(root->fs_info, &key);
556 if (IS_ERR(new_root)) {
557 ret = PTR_ERR(new_root);
558 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
562 btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, new_root);
564 ret = btrfs_create_subvol_root(trans, new_root, root, new_dirid);
566 /* We potentially lose an unused inode item here */
567 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
571 mutex_lock(&new_root->objectid_mutex);
572 new_root->highest_objectid = new_dirid;
573 mutex_unlock(&new_root->objectid_mutex);
576 * insert the directory item
578 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(dir, &index);
580 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
584 ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(trans, root,
585 name, namelen, dir, &key,
586 BTRFS_FT_DIR, index);
588 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
592 btrfs_i_size_write(dir, dir->i_size + namelen * 2);
593 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, dir);
596 ret = btrfs_add_root_ref(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
597 objectid, root->root_key.objectid,
598 btrfs_ino(dir), index, name, namelen);
601 ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_add(trans, root->fs_info->uuid_root,
602 root_item.uuid, BTRFS_UUID_KEY_SUBVOL,
605 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
608 trans->block_rsv = NULL;
609 trans->bytes_reserved = 0;
610 btrfs_subvolume_release_metadata(root, &block_rsv, qgroup_reserved);
613 *async_transid = trans->transid;
614 err = btrfs_commit_transaction_async(trans, root, 1);
616 err = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
618 err = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
624 inode = btrfs_lookup_dentry(dir, dentry);
626 return PTR_ERR(inode);
627 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
632 static void btrfs_wait_for_no_snapshoting_writes(struct btrfs_root *root)
638 prepare_to_wait(&root->subv_writers->wait, &wait,
639 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
641 writers = percpu_counter_sum(&root->subv_writers->counter);
645 finish_wait(&root->subv_writers->wait, &wait);
649 static int create_snapshot(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *dir,
650 struct dentry *dentry, char *name, int namelen,
651 u64 *async_transid, bool readonly,
652 struct btrfs_qgroup_inherit *inherit)
655 struct btrfs_pending_snapshot *pending_snapshot;
656 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
659 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state))
662 pending_snapshot = kzalloc(sizeof(*pending_snapshot), GFP_NOFS);
663 if (!pending_snapshot)
666 pending_snapshot->root_item = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_root_item),
668 pending_snapshot->path = btrfs_alloc_path();
669 if (!pending_snapshot->root_item || !pending_snapshot->path) {
674 atomic_inc(&root->will_be_snapshoted);
675 smp_mb__after_atomic();
676 btrfs_wait_for_no_snapshoting_writes(root);
678 ret = btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(root, 0);
682 btrfs_wait_ordered_extents(root, -1);
684 btrfs_init_block_rsv(&pending_snapshot->block_rsv,
685 BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
687 * 1 - parent dir inode
690 * 2 - root ref/backref
691 * 1 - root of snapshot
694 ret = btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata(BTRFS_I(dir)->root,
695 &pending_snapshot->block_rsv, 8,
696 &pending_snapshot->qgroup_reserved,
701 pending_snapshot->dentry = dentry;
702 pending_snapshot->root = root;
703 pending_snapshot->readonly = readonly;
704 pending_snapshot->dir = dir;
705 pending_snapshot->inherit = inherit;
707 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
709 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
713 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock);
714 list_add(&pending_snapshot->list,
715 &trans->transaction->pending_snapshots);
716 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock);
718 *async_transid = trans->transid;
719 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction_async(trans,
720 root->fs_info->extent_root, 1);
722 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
724 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans,
725 root->fs_info->extent_root);
730 ret = pending_snapshot->error;
734 ret = btrfs_orphan_cleanup(pending_snapshot->snap);
738 inode = btrfs_lookup_dentry(d_inode(dentry->d_parent), dentry);
740 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
744 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
747 btrfs_subvolume_release_metadata(BTRFS_I(dir)->root,
748 &pending_snapshot->block_rsv,
749 pending_snapshot->qgroup_reserved);
751 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&root->will_be_snapshoted))
752 wake_up_atomic_t(&root->will_be_snapshoted);
754 kfree(pending_snapshot->root_item);
755 btrfs_free_path(pending_snapshot->path);
756 kfree(pending_snapshot);
761 /* copy of may_delete in fs/namei.c()
762 * Check whether we can remove a link victim from directory dir, check
763 * whether the type of victim is right.
764 * 1. We can't do it if dir is read-only (done in permission())
765 * 2. We should have write and exec permissions on dir
766 * 3. We can't remove anything from append-only dir
767 * 4. We can't do anything with immutable dir (done in permission())
768 * 5. If the sticky bit on dir is set we should either
769 * a. be owner of dir, or
770 * b. be owner of victim, or
771 * c. have CAP_FOWNER capability
772 * 6. If the victim is append-only or immutable we can't do antyhing with
773 * links pointing to it.
774 * 7. If we were asked to remove a directory and victim isn't one - ENOTDIR.
775 * 8. If we were asked to remove a non-directory and victim isn't one - EISDIR.
776 * 9. We can't remove a root or mountpoint.
777 * 10. We don't allow removal of NFS sillyrenamed files; it's handled by
778 * nfs_async_unlink().
781 static int btrfs_may_delete(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *victim, int isdir)
785 if (d_really_is_negative(victim))
788 BUG_ON(d_inode(victim->d_parent) != dir);
789 audit_inode_child(dir, victim, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_DELETE);
791 error = inode_permission(dir, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC);
796 if (check_sticky(dir, d_inode(victim)) || IS_APPEND(d_inode(victim)) ||
797 IS_IMMUTABLE(d_inode(victim)) || IS_SWAPFILE(d_inode(victim)))
800 if (!d_is_dir(victim))
804 } else if (d_is_dir(victim))
808 if (victim->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED)
813 /* copy of may_create in fs/namei.c() */
814 static inline int btrfs_may_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *child)
816 if (d_really_is_positive(child))
820 return inode_permission(dir, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC);
824 * Create a new subvolume below @parent. This is largely modeled after
825 * sys_mkdirat and vfs_mkdir, but we only do a single component lookup
826 * inside this filesystem so it's quite a bit simpler.
828 static noinline int btrfs_mksubvol(struct path *parent,
829 char *name, int namelen,
830 struct btrfs_root *snap_src,
831 u64 *async_transid, bool readonly,
832 struct btrfs_qgroup_inherit *inherit)
834 struct inode *dir = d_inode(parent->dentry);
835 struct dentry *dentry;
838 error = mutex_lock_killable_nested(&dir->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
842 dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent->dentry, namelen);
843 error = PTR_ERR(dentry);
848 if (d_really_is_positive(dentry))
851 error = btrfs_may_create(dir, dentry);
856 * even if this name doesn't exist, we may get hash collisions.
857 * check for them now when we can safely fail
859 error = btrfs_check_dir_item_collision(BTRFS_I(dir)->root,
865 down_read(&BTRFS_I(dir)->root->fs_info->subvol_sem);
867 if (btrfs_root_refs(&BTRFS_I(dir)->root->root_item) == 0)
871 error = create_snapshot(snap_src, dir, dentry, name, namelen,
872 async_transid, readonly, inherit);
874 error = create_subvol(dir, dentry, name, namelen,
875 async_transid, inherit);
878 fsnotify_mkdir(dir, dentry);
880 up_read(&BTRFS_I(dir)->root->fs_info->subvol_sem);
889 * When we're defragging a range, we don't want to kick it off again
890 * if it is really just waiting for delalloc to send it down.
891 * If we find a nice big extent or delalloc range for the bytes in the
892 * file you want to defrag, we return 0 to let you know to skip this
895 static int check_defrag_in_cache(struct inode *inode, u64 offset, u32 thresh)
897 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
898 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
899 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
902 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
903 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, offset, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
904 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
907 end = extent_map_end(em);
909 if (end - offset > thresh)
912 /* if we already have a nice delalloc here, just stop */
914 end = count_range_bits(io_tree, &offset, offset + thresh,
915 thresh, EXTENT_DELALLOC, 1);
922 * helper function to walk through a file and find extents
923 * newer than a specific transid, and smaller than thresh.
925 * This is used by the defragging code to find new and small
928 static int find_new_extents(struct btrfs_root *root,
929 struct inode *inode, u64 newer_than,
930 u64 *off, u32 thresh)
932 struct btrfs_path *path;
933 struct btrfs_key min_key;
934 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
935 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
938 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
940 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
944 min_key.objectid = ino;
945 min_key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
946 min_key.offset = *off;
949 ret = btrfs_search_forward(root, &min_key, path, newer_than);
953 if (min_key.objectid != ino)
955 if (min_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
958 leaf = path->nodes[0];
959 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
960 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
962 type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, extent);
963 if (type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG &&
964 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent) < thresh &&
965 check_defrag_in_cache(inode, min_key.offset, thresh)) {
966 *off = min_key.offset;
967 btrfs_free_path(path);
972 if (path->slots[0] < btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
973 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &min_key, path->slots[0]);
977 if (min_key.offset == (u64)-1)
981 btrfs_release_path(path);
984 btrfs_free_path(path);
988 static struct extent_map *defrag_lookup_extent(struct inode *inode, u64 start)
990 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
991 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
992 struct extent_map *em;
993 u64 len = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
996 * hopefully we have this extent in the tree already, try without
997 * the full extent lock
999 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
1000 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
1001 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
1004 struct extent_state *cached = NULL;
1005 u64 end = start + len - 1;
1007 /* get the big lock and read metadata off disk */
1008 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, &cached);
1009 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, NULL, 0, start, len, 0);
1010 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, start, end, &cached, GFP_NOFS);
1019 static bool defrag_check_next_extent(struct inode *inode, struct extent_map *em)
1021 struct extent_map *next;
1024 /* this is the last extent */
1025 if (em->start + em->len >= i_size_read(inode))
1028 next = defrag_lookup_extent(inode, em->start + em->len);
1029 if (!next || next->block_start >= EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE)
1031 else if ((em->block_start + em->block_len == next->block_start) &&
1032 (em->block_len > SZ_128K && next->block_len > SZ_128K))
1035 free_extent_map(next);
1039 static int should_defrag_range(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u32 thresh,
1040 u64 *last_len, u64 *skip, u64 *defrag_end,
1043 struct extent_map *em;
1045 bool next_mergeable = true;
1046 bool prev_mergeable = true;
1049 * make sure that once we start defragging an extent, we keep on
1052 if (start < *defrag_end)
1057 em = defrag_lookup_extent(inode, start);
1061 /* this will cover holes, and inline extents */
1062 if (em->block_start >= EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE) {
1068 prev_mergeable = false;
1070 next_mergeable = defrag_check_next_extent(inode, em);
1072 * we hit a real extent, if it is big or the next extent is not a
1073 * real extent, don't bother defragging it
1075 if (!compress && (*last_len == 0 || *last_len >= thresh) &&
1076 (em->len >= thresh || (!next_mergeable && !prev_mergeable)))
1080 * last_len ends up being a counter of how many bytes we've defragged.
1081 * every time we choose not to defrag an extent, we reset *last_len
1082 * so that the next tiny extent will force a defrag.
1084 * The end result of this is that tiny extents before a single big
1085 * extent will force at least part of that big extent to be defragged.
1088 *defrag_end = extent_map_end(em);
1091 *skip = extent_map_end(em);
1095 free_extent_map(em);
1100 * it doesn't do much good to defrag one or two pages
1101 * at a time. This pulls in a nice chunk of pages
1102 * to COW and defrag.
1104 * It also makes sure the delalloc code has enough
1105 * dirty data to avoid making new small extents as part
1108 * It's a good idea to start RA on this range
1109 * before calling this.
1111 static int cluster_pages_for_defrag(struct inode *inode,
1112 struct page **pages,
1113 unsigned long start_index,
1114 unsigned long num_pages)
1116 unsigned long file_end;
1117 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
1124 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
1125 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
1126 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
1127 gfp_t mask = btrfs_alloc_write_mask(inode->i_mapping);
1129 file_end = (isize - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1130 if (!isize || start_index > file_end)
1133 page_cnt = min_t(u64, (u64)num_pages, (u64)file_end - start_index + 1);
1135 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode,
1136 start_index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
1137 page_cnt << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
1141 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
1143 /* step one, lock all the pages */
1144 for (i = 0; i < page_cnt; i++) {
1147 page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping,
1148 start_index + i, mask);
1152 page_start = page_offset(page);
1153 page_end = page_start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
1155 lock_extent_bits(tree, page_start, page_end,
1157 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode,
1159 unlock_extent_cached(tree, page_start, page_end,
1160 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1165 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
1166 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
1169 * we unlocked the page above, so we need check if
1170 * it was released or not.
1172 if (page->mapping != inode->i_mapping) {
1174 page_cache_release(page);
1179 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
1180 btrfs_readpage(NULL, page);
1182 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
1184 page_cache_release(page);
1190 if (page->mapping != inode->i_mapping) {
1192 page_cache_release(page);
1202 if (!(inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_ACTIVE))
1206 * so now we have a nice long stream of locked
1207 * and up to date pages, lets wait on them
1209 for (i = 0; i < i_done; i++)
1210 wait_on_page_writeback(pages[i]);
1212 page_start = page_offset(pages[0]);
1213 page_end = page_offset(pages[i_done - 1]) + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
1215 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
1216 page_start, page_end - 1, &cached_state);
1217 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start,
1218 page_end - 1, EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
1219 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, 0,
1220 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1222 if (i_done != page_cnt) {
1223 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1224 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents++;
1225 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1226 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode,
1227 start_index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
1228 (page_cnt - i_done) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
1232 set_extent_defrag(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end - 1,
1233 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1235 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
1236 page_start, page_end - 1, &cached_state,
1239 for (i = 0; i < i_done; i++) {
1240 clear_page_dirty_for_io(pages[i]);
1241 ClearPageChecked(pages[i]);
1242 set_page_extent_mapped(pages[i]);
1243 set_page_dirty(pages[i]);
1244 unlock_page(pages[i]);
1245 page_cache_release(pages[i]);
1249 for (i = 0; i < i_done; i++) {
1250 unlock_page(pages[i]);
1251 page_cache_release(pages[i]);
1253 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode,
1254 start_index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
1255 page_cnt << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
1260 int btrfs_defrag_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1261 struct btrfs_ioctl_defrag_range_args *range,
1262 u64 newer_than, unsigned long max_to_defrag)
1264 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1265 struct file_ra_state *ra = NULL;
1266 unsigned long last_index;
1267 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
1271 u64 newer_off = range->start;
1273 unsigned long ra_index = 0;
1275 int defrag_count = 0;
1276 int compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB;
1277 u32 extent_thresh = range->extent_thresh;
1278 unsigned long max_cluster = SZ_256K >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1279 unsigned long cluster = max_cluster;
1280 u64 new_align = ~((u64)SZ_128K - 1);
1281 struct page **pages = NULL;
1286 if (range->start >= isize)
1289 if (range->flags & BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_COMPRESS) {
1290 if (range->compress_type > BTRFS_COMPRESS_TYPES)
1292 if (range->compress_type)
1293 compress_type = range->compress_type;
1296 if (extent_thresh == 0)
1297 extent_thresh = SZ_256K;
1300 * if we were not given a file, allocate a readahead
1304 ra = kzalloc(sizeof(*ra), GFP_NOFS);
1307 file_ra_state_init(ra, inode->i_mapping);
1312 pages = kmalloc_array(max_cluster, sizeof(struct page *),
1319 /* find the last page to defrag */
1320 if (range->start + range->len > range->start) {
1321 last_index = min_t(u64, isize - 1,
1322 range->start + range->len - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1324 last_index = (isize - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1328 ret = find_new_extents(root, inode, newer_than,
1329 &newer_off, SZ_64K);
1331 range->start = newer_off;
1333 * we always align our defrag to help keep
1334 * the extents in the file evenly spaced
1336 i = (newer_off & new_align) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1340 i = range->start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1343 max_to_defrag = last_index - i + 1;
1346 * make writeback starts from i, so the defrag range can be
1347 * written sequentially.
1349 if (i < inode->i_mapping->writeback_index)
1350 inode->i_mapping->writeback_index = i;
1352 while (i <= last_index && defrag_count < max_to_defrag &&
1353 (i < DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_CACHE_SIZE))) {
1355 * make sure we stop running if someone unmounts
1358 if (!(inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_ACTIVE))
1361 if (btrfs_defrag_cancelled(root->fs_info)) {
1362 btrfs_debug(root->fs_info, "defrag_file cancelled");
1367 if (!should_defrag_range(inode, (u64)i << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
1368 extent_thresh, &last_len, &skip,
1369 &defrag_end, range->flags &
1370 BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_COMPRESS)) {
1373 * the should_defrag function tells us how much to skip
1374 * bump our counter by the suggested amount
1376 next = DIV_ROUND_UP(skip, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
1377 i = max(i + 1, next);
1382 cluster = (PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(defrag_end) >>
1383 PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) - i;
1384 cluster = min(cluster, max_cluster);
1386 cluster = max_cluster;
1389 if (i + cluster > ra_index) {
1390 ra_index = max(i, ra_index);
1391 btrfs_force_ra(inode->i_mapping, ra, file, ra_index,
1393 ra_index += cluster;
1397 if (range->flags & BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_COMPRESS)
1398 BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress = compress_type;
1399 ret = cluster_pages_for_defrag(inode, pages, i, cluster);
1401 inode_unlock(inode);
1405 defrag_count += ret;
1406 balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(inode->i_mapping);
1407 inode_unlock(inode);
1410 if (newer_off == (u64)-1)
1416 newer_off = max(newer_off + 1,
1417 (u64)i << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
1419 ret = find_new_extents(root, inode, newer_than,
1420 &newer_off, SZ_64K);
1422 range->start = newer_off;
1423 i = (newer_off & new_align) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1430 last_len += ret << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1438 if ((range->flags & BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_START_IO)) {
1439 filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
1440 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
1441 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
1442 filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
1445 if ((range->flags & BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_COMPRESS)) {
1446 /* the filemap_flush will queue IO into the worker threads, but
1447 * we have to make sure the IO is actually started and that
1448 * ordered extents get created before we return
1450 atomic_inc(&root->fs_info->async_submit_draining);
1451 while (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->nr_async_submits) ||
1452 atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages)) {
1453 wait_event(root->fs_info->async_submit_wait,
1454 (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->nr_async_submits) == 0 &&
1455 atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) == 0));
1457 atomic_dec(&root->fs_info->async_submit_draining);
1460 if (range->compress_type == BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO) {
1461 btrfs_set_fs_incompat(root->fs_info, COMPRESS_LZO);
1467 if (range->flags & BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_COMPRESS) {
1469 BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
1470 inode_unlock(inode);
1478 static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_resize(struct file *file,
1484 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(file_inode(file))->root;
1485 struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args;
1486 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1487 struct btrfs_device *device = NULL;
1490 char *devstr = NULL;
1494 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1497 ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);
1501 if (atomic_xchg(&root->fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running,
1503 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
1504 return BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_EXCL_RUN_IN_PROGRESS;
1507 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->volume_mutex);
1508 vol_args = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*vol_args));
1509 if (IS_ERR(vol_args)) {
1510 ret = PTR_ERR(vol_args);
1514 vol_args->name[BTRFS_PATH_NAME_MAX] = '\0';
1516 sizestr = vol_args->name;
1517 devstr = strchr(sizestr, ':');
1519 sizestr = devstr + 1;
1521 devstr = vol_args->name;
1522 ret = kstrtoull(devstr, 10, &devid);
1529 btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "resizing devid %llu", devid);
1532 device = btrfs_find_device(root->fs_info, devid, NULL, NULL);
1534 btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "resizer unable to find device %llu",
1540 if (!device->writeable) {
1541 btrfs_info(root->fs_info,
1542 "resizer unable to apply on readonly device %llu",
1548 if (!strcmp(sizestr, "max"))
1549 new_size = device->bdev->bd_inode->i_size;
1551 if (sizestr[0] == '-') {
1554 } else if (sizestr[0] == '+') {
1558 new_size = memparse(sizestr, &retptr);
1559 if (*retptr != '\0' || new_size == 0) {
1565 if (device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) {
1570 old_size = btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(device);
1573 if (new_size > old_size) {
1577 new_size = old_size - new_size;
1578 } else if (mod > 0) {
1579 if (new_size > ULLONG_MAX - old_size) {
1583 new_size = old_size + new_size;
1586 if (new_size < SZ_256M) {
1590 if (new_size > device->bdev->bd_inode->i_size) {
1595 new_size = div_u64(new_size, root->sectorsize);
1596 new_size *= root->sectorsize;
1598 btrfs_info_in_rcu(root->fs_info, "new size for %s is %llu",
1599 rcu_str_deref(device->name), new_size);
1601 if (new_size > old_size) {
1602 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
1603 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1604 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
1607 ret = btrfs_grow_device(trans, device, new_size);
1608 btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
1609 } else if (new_size < old_size) {
1610 ret = btrfs_shrink_device(device, new_size);
1611 } /* equal, nothing need to do */
1616 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->volume_mutex);
1617 atomic_set(&root->fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running, 0);
1618 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
1622 static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid(struct file *file,
1623 char *name, unsigned long fd, int subvol,
1624 u64 *transid, bool readonly,
1625 struct btrfs_qgroup_inherit *inherit)
1630 ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);
1634 namelen = strlen(name);
1635 if (strchr(name, '/')) {
1637 goto out_drop_write;
1640 if (name[0] == '.' &&
1641 (namelen == 1 || (name[1] == '.' && namelen == 2))) {
1643 goto out_drop_write;
1647 ret = btrfs_mksubvol(&file->f_path, name, namelen,
1648 NULL, transid, readonly, inherit);
1650 struct fd src = fdget(fd);
1651 struct inode *src_inode;
1654 goto out_drop_write;
1657 src_inode = file_inode(src.file);
1658 if (src_inode->i_sb != file_inode(file)->i_sb) {
1659 btrfs_info(BTRFS_I(src_inode)->root->fs_info,
1660 "Snapshot src from another FS");
1662 } else if (!inode_owner_or_capable(src_inode)) {
1664 * Subvolume creation is not restricted, but snapshots
1665 * are limited to own subvolumes only
1669 ret = btrfs_mksubvol(&file->f_path, name, namelen,
1670 BTRFS_I(src_inode)->root,
1671 transid, readonly, inherit);
1676 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
1681 static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_snap_create(struct file *file,
1682 void __user *arg, int subvol)
1684 struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args;
1687 vol_args = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*vol_args));
1688 if (IS_ERR(vol_args))
1689 return PTR_ERR(vol_args);
1690 vol_args->name[BTRFS_PATH_NAME_MAX] = '\0';
1692 ret = btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid(file, vol_args->name,
1693 vol_args->fd, subvol,
1700 static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2(struct file *file,
1701 void __user *arg, int subvol)
1703 struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args_v2 *vol_args;
1707 bool readonly = false;
1708 struct btrfs_qgroup_inherit *inherit = NULL;
1710 vol_args = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*vol_args));
1711 if (IS_ERR(vol_args))
1712 return PTR_ERR(vol_args);
1713 vol_args->name[BTRFS_SUBVOL_NAME_MAX] = '\0';
1715 if (vol_args->flags &
1716 ~(BTRFS_SUBVOL_CREATE_ASYNC | BTRFS_SUBVOL_RDONLY |
1717 BTRFS_SUBVOL_QGROUP_INHERIT)) {
1722 if (vol_args->flags & BTRFS_SUBVOL_CREATE_ASYNC)
1724 if (vol_args->flags & BTRFS_SUBVOL_RDONLY)
1726 if (vol_args->flags & BTRFS_SUBVOL_QGROUP_INHERIT) {
1727 if (vol_args->size > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
1731 inherit = memdup_user(vol_args->qgroup_inherit, vol_args->size);
1732 if (IS_ERR(inherit)) {
1733 ret = PTR_ERR(inherit);
1738 ret = btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid(file, vol_args->name,
1739 vol_args->fd, subvol, ptr,
1744 if (ptr && copy_to_user(arg +
1745 offsetof(struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args_v2,
1757 static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_subvol_getflags(struct file *file,
1760 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1761 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1765 if (btrfs_ino(inode) != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
1768 down_read(&root->fs_info->subvol_sem);
1769 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
1770 flags |= BTRFS_SUBVOL_RDONLY;
1771 up_read(&root->fs_info->subvol_sem);
1773 if (copy_to_user(arg, &flags, sizeof(flags)))
1779 static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_subvol_setflags(struct file *file,
1782 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1783 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1784 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1789 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
1792 ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);
1796 if (btrfs_ino(inode) != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
1798 goto out_drop_write;
1801 if (copy_from_user(&flags, arg, sizeof(flags))) {
1803 goto out_drop_write;
1806 if (flags & BTRFS_SUBVOL_CREATE_ASYNC) {
1808 goto out_drop_write;
1811 if (flags & ~BTRFS_SUBVOL_RDONLY) {
1813 goto out_drop_write;
1816 down_write(&root->fs_info->subvol_sem);
1819 if (!!(flags & BTRFS_SUBVOL_RDONLY) == btrfs_root_readonly(root))
1822 root_flags = btrfs_root_flags(&root->root_item);
1823 if (flags & BTRFS_SUBVOL_RDONLY) {
1824 btrfs_set_root_flags(&root->root_item,
1825 root_flags | BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_RDONLY);
1828 * Block RO -> RW transition if this subvolume is involved in
1831 spin_lock(&root->root_item_lock);
1832 if (root->send_in_progress == 0) {
1833 btrfs_set_root_flags(&root->root_item,
1834 root_flags & ~BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_RDONLY);
1835 spin_unlock(&root->root_item_lock);
1837 spin_unlock(&root->root_item_lock);
1838 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
1839 "Attempt to set subvolume %llu read-write during send",
1840 root->root_key.objectid);
1846 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
1847 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1848 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
1852 ret = btrfs_update_root(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
1853 &root->root_key, &root->root_item);
1855 btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
1858 btrfs_set_root_flags(&root->root_item, root_flags);
1860 up_write(&root->fs_info->subvol_sem);
1862 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
1868 * helper to check if the subvolume references other subvolumes
1870 static noinline int may_destroy_subvol(struct btrfs_root *root)
1872 struct btrfs_path *path;
1873 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
1874 struct btrfs_key key;
1878 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1882 /* Make sure this root isn't set as the default subvol */
1883 dir_id = btrfs_super_root_dir(root->fs_info->super_copy);
1884 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, root->fs_info->tree_root, path,
1885 dir_id, "default", 7, 0);
1886 if (di && !IS_ERR(di)) {
1887 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, &key);
1888 if (key.objectid == root->root_key.objectid) {
1890 btrfs_err(root->fs_info, "deleting default subvolume "
1891 "%llu is not allowed", key.objectid);
1894 btrfs_release_path(path);
1897 key.objectid = root->root_key.objectid;
1898 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
1899 key.offset = (u64)-1;
1901 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root->fs_info->tree_root,
1908 if (path->slots[0] > 0) {
1910 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
1911 if (key.objectid == root->root_key.objectid &&
1912 key.type == BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY)
1916 btrfs_free_path(path);
1920 static noinline int key_in_sk(struct btrfs_key *key,
1921 struct btrfs_ioctl_search_key *sk)
1923 struct btrfs_key test;
1926 test.objectid = sk->min_objectid;
1927 test.type = sk->min_type;
1928 test.offset = sk->min_offset;
1930 ret = btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(key, &test);
1934 test.objectid = sk->max_objectid;
1935 test.type = sk->max_type;
1936 test.offset = sk->max_offset;
1938 ret = btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(key, &test);
1944 static noinline int copy_to_sk(struct btrfs_root *root,
1945 struct btrfs_path *path,
1946 struct btrfs_key *key,
1947 struct btrfs_ioctl_search_key *sk,
1950 unsigned long *sk_offset,
1954 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1955 struct btrfs_ioctl_search_header sh;
1956 struct btrfs_key test;
1957 unsigned long item_off;
1958 unsigned long item_len;
1964 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1965 slot = path->slots[0];
1966 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
1968 if (btrfs_header_generation(leaf) > sk->max_transid) {
1972 found_transid = btrfs_header_generation(leaf);
1974 for (i = slot; i < nritems; i++) {
1975 item_off = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, i);
1976 item_len = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, i);
1978 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, key, i);
1979 if (!key_in_sk(key, sk))
1982 if (sizeof(sh) + item_len > *buf_size) {
1989 * return one empty item back for v1, which does not
1993 *buf_size = sizeof(sh) + item_len;
1998 if (sizeof(sh) + item_len + *sk_offset > *buf_size) {
2003 sh.objectid = key->objectid;
2004 sh.offset = key->offset;
2005 sh.type = key->type;
2007 sh.transid = found_transid;
2009 /* copy search result header */
2010 if (copy_to_user(ubuf + *sk_offset, &sh, sizeof(sh))) {
2015 *sk_offset += sizeof(sh);
2018 char __user *up = ubuf + *sk_offset;
2020 if (read_extent_buffer_to_user(leaf, up,
2021 item_off, item_len)) {
2026 *sk_offset += item_len;
2030 if (ret) /* -EOVERFLOW from above */
2033 if (*num_found >= sk->nr_items) {
2040 test.objectid = sk->max_objectid;
2041 test.type = sk->max_type;
2042 test.offset = sk->max_offset;
2043 if (btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(key, &test) >= 0)
2045 else if (key->offset < (u64)-1)
2047 else if (key->type < (u8)-1) {
2050 } else if (key->objectid < (u64)-1) {
2058 * 0: all items from this leaf copied, continue with next
2059 * 1: * more items can be copied, but unused buffer is too small
2060 * * all items were found
2061 * Either way, it will stops the loop which iterates to the next
2063 * -EOVERFLOW: item was to large for buffer
2064 * -EFAULT: could not copy extent buffer back to userspace
2069 static noinline int search_ioctl(struct inode *inode,
2070 struct btrfs_ioctl_search_key *sk,
2074 struct btrfs_root *root;
2075 struct btrfs_key key;
2076 struct btrfs_path *path;
2077 struct btrfs_fs_info *info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
2080 unsigned long sk_offset = 0;
2082 if (*buf_size < sizeof(struct btrfs_ioctl_search_header)) {
2083 *buf_size = sizeof(struct btrfs_ioctl_search_header);
2087 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2091 if (sk->tree_id == 0) {
2092 /* search the root of the inode that was passed */
2093 root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2095 key.objectid = sk->tree_id;
2096 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2097 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2098 root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(info, &key);
2100 btrfs_err(info, "could not find root %llu",
2102 btrfs_free_path(path);
2107 key.objectid = sk->min_objectid;
2108 key.type = sk->min_type;
2109 key.offset = sk->min_offset;
2112 ret = btrfs_search_forward(root, &key, path, sk->min_transid);
2118 ret = copy_to_sk(root, path, &key, sk, buf_size, ubuf,
2119 &sk_offset, &num_found);
2120 btrfs_release_path(path);
2128 sk->nr_items = num_found;
2129 btrfs_free_path(path);
2133 static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_tree_search(struct file *file,
2136 struct btrfs_ioctl_search_args __user *uargs;
2137 struct btrfs_ioctl_search_key sk;
2138 struct inode *inode;
2142 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2145 uargs = (struct btrfs_ioctl_search_args __user *)argp;
2147 if (copy_from_user(&sk, &uargs->key, sizeof(sk)))
2150 buf_size = sizeof(uargs->buf);
2152 inode = file_inode(file);
2153 ret = search_ioctl(inode, &sk, &buf_size, uargs->buf);
2156 * In the origin implementation an overflow is handled by returning a
2157 * search header with a len of zero, so reset ret.
2159 if (ret == -EOVERFLOW)
2162 if (ret == 0 && copy_to_user(&uargs->key, &sk, sizeof(sk)))
2167 static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_tree_search_v2(struct file *file,
2170 struct btrfs_ioctl_search_args_v2 __user *uarg;
2171 struct btrfs_ioctl_search_args_v2 args;
2172 struct inode *inode;
2175 const size_t buf_limit = SZ_16M;
2177 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2180 /* copy search header and buffer size */
2181 uarg = (struct btrfs_ioctl_search_args_v2 __user *)argp;
2182 if (copy_from_user(&args, uarg, sizeof(args)))
2185 buf_size = args.buf_size;
2187 if (buf_size < sizeof(struct btrfs_ioctl_search_header))
2190 /* limit result size to 16MB */
2191 if (buf_size > buf_limit)
2192 buf_size = buf_limit;
2194 inode = file_inode(file);
2195 ret = search_ioctl(inode, &args.key, &buf_size,
2196 (char *)(&uarg->buf[0]));
2197 if (ret == 0 && copy_to_user(&uarg->key, &args.key, sizeof(args.key)))
2199 else if (ret == -EOVERFLOW &&
2200 copy_to_user(&uarg->buf_size, &buf_size, sizeof(buf_size)))
2207 * Search INODE_REFs to identify path name of 'dirid' directory
2208 * in a 'tree_id' tree. and sets path name to 'name'.
2210 static noinline int btrfs_search_path_in_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info *info,
2211 u64 tree_id, u64 dirid, char *name)
2213 struct btrfs_root *root;
2214 struct btrfs_key key;
2220 struct btrfs_inode_ref *iref;
2221 struct extent_buffer *l;
2222 struct btrfs_path *path;
2224 if (dirid == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
2229 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2233 ptr = &name[BTRFS_INO_LOOKUP_PATH_MAX];
2235 key.objectid = tree_id;
2236 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2237 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2238 root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(info, &key);
2240 btrfs_err(info, "could not find root %llu", tree_id);
2245 key.objectid = dirid;
2246 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
2247 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2250 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2254 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, dirid,
2255 BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY);
2265 slot = path->slots[0];
2266 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
2268 iref = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_inode_ref);
2269 len = btrfs_inode_ref_name_len(l, iref);
2271 total_len += len + 1;
2273 ret = -ENAMETOOLONG;
2278 read_extent_buffer(l, ptr, (unsigned long)(iref + 1), len);
2280 if (key.offset == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
2283 btrfs_release_path(path);
2284 key.objectid = key.offset;
2285 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2286 dirid = key.objectid;
2288 memmove(name, ptr, total_len);
2289 name[total_len] = '\0';
2292 btrfs_free_path(path);
2296 static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_ino_lookup(struct file *file,
2299 struct btrfs_ioctl_ino_lookup_args *args;
2300 struct inode *inode;
2303 args = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*args));
2305 return PTR_ERR(args);
2307 inode = file_inode(file);
2310 * Unprivileged query to obtain the containing subvolume root id. The
2311 * path is reset so it's consistent with btrfs_search_path_in_tree.
2313 if (args->treeid == 0)
2314 args->treeid = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
2316 if (args->objectid == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
2321 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
2326 ret = btrfs_search_path_in_tree(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
2327 args->treeid, args->objectid,
2331 if (ret == 0 && copy_to_user(argp, args, sizeof(*args)))
2338 static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy(struct file *file,
2341 struct dentry *parent = file->f_path.dentry;
2342 struct dentry *dentry;
2343 struct inode *dir = d_inode(parent);
2344 struct inode *inode;
2345 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
2346 struct btrfs_root *dest = NULL;
2347 struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args;
2348 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2349 struct btrfs_block_rsv block_rsv;
2351 u64 qgroup_reserved;
2356 vol_args = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*vol_args));
2357 if (IS_ERR(vol_args))
2358 return PTR_ERR(vol_args);
2360 vol_args->name[BTRFS_PATH_NAME_MAX] = '\0';
2361 namelen = strlen(vol_args->name);
2362 if (strchr(vol_args->name, '/') ||
2363 strncmp(vol_args->name, "..", namelen) == 0) {
2368 err = mnt_want_write_file(file);
2373 err = mutex_lock_killable_nested(&dir->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
2375 goto out_drop_write;
2376 dentry = lookup_one_len(vol_args->name, parent, namelen);
2377 if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
2378 err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
2379 goto out_unlock_dir;
2382 if (d_really_is_negative(dentry)) {
2387 inode = d_inode(dentry);
2388 dest = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2389 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
2391 * Regular user. Only allow this with a special mount
2392 * option, when the user has write+exec access to the
2393 * subvol root, and when rmdir(2) would have been
2396 * Note that this is _not_ check that the subvol is
2397 * empty or doesn't contain data that we wouldn't
2398 * otherwise be able to delete.
2400 * Users who want to delete empty subvols should try
2404 if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, USER_SUBVOL_RM_ALLOWED))
2408 * Do not allow deletion if the parent dir is the same
2409 * as the dir to be deleted. That means the ioctl
2410 * must be called on the dentry referencing the root
2411 * of the subvol, not a random directory contained
2418 err = inode_permission(inode, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC);
2423 /* check if subvolume may be deleted by a user */
2424 err = btrfs_may_delete(dir, dentry, 1);
2428 if (btrfs_ino(inode) != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
2436 * Don't allow to delete a subvolume with send in progress. This is
2437 * inside the i_mutex so the error handling that has to drop the bit
2438 * again is not run concurrently.
2440 spin_lock(&dest->root_item_lock);
2441 root_flags = btrfs_root_flags(&dest->root_item);
2442 if (dest->send_in_progress == 0) {
2443 btrfs_set_root_flags(&dest->root_item,
2444 root_flags | BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_DEAD);
2445 spin_unlock(&dest->root_item_lock);
2447 spin_unlock(&dest->root_item_lock);
2448 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
2449 "Attempt to delete subvolume %llu during send",
2450 dest->root_key.objectid);
2452 goto out_unlock_inode;
2455 down_write(&root->fs_info->subvol_sem);
2457 err = may_destroy_subvol(dest);
2461 btrfs_init_block_rsv(&block_rsv, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
2463 * One for dir inode, two for dir entries, two for root
2466 err = btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata(root, &block_rsv,
2467 5, &qgroup_reserved, true);
2471 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
2472 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2473 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
2476 trans->block_rsv = &block_rsv;
2477 trans->bytes_reserved = block_rsv.size;
2479 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, dir,
2480 dest->root_key.objectid,
2481 dentry->d_name.name,
2482 dentry->d_name.len);
2485 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2489 btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, dest);
2491 memset(&dest->root_item.drop_progress, 0,
2492 sizeof(dest->root_item.drop_progress));
2493 dest->root_item.drop_level = 0;
2494 btrfs_set_root_refs(&dest->root_item, 0);
2496 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED, &dest->state)) {
2497 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans,
2498 root->fs_info->tree_root,
2499 dest->root_key.objectid);
2501 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2507 ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_rem(trans, root->fs_info->uuid_root,
2508 dest->root_item.uuid, BTRFS_UUID_KEY_SUBVOL,
2509 dest->root_key.objectid);
2510 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT) {
2511 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2515 if (!btrfs_is_empty_uuid(dest->root_item.received_uuid)) {
2516 ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_rem(trans, root->fs_info->uuid_root,
2517 dest->root_item.received_uuid,
2518 BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL,
2519 dest->root_key.objectid);
2520 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT) {
2521 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2528 trans->block_rsv = NULL;
2529 trans->bytes_reserved = 0;
2530 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
2533 inode->i_flags |= S_DEAD;
2535 btrfs_subvolume_release_metadata(root, &block_rsv, qgroup_reserved);
2537 up_write(&root->fs_info->subvol_sem);
2539 spin_lock(&dest->root_item_lock);
2540 root_flags = btrfs_root_flags(&dest->root_item);
2541 btrfs_set_root_flags(&dest->root_item,
2542 root_flags & ~BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_DEAD);
2543 spin_unlock(&dest->root_item_lock);
2546 inode_unlock(inode);
2548 d_invalidate(dentry);
2549 btrfs_invalidate_inodes(dest);
2551 ASSERT(dest->send_in_progress == 0);
2554 if (dest->ino_cache_inode) {
2555 iput(dest->ino_cache_inode);
2556 dest->ino_cache_inode = NULL;
2564 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
2570 static int btrfs_ioctl_defrag(struct file *file, void __user *argp)
2572 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
2573 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2574 struct btrfs_ioctl_defrag_range_args *range;
2577 ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);
2581 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root)) {
2586 switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
2588 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
2592 ret = btrfs_defrag_root(root);
2595 ret = btrfs_defrag_root(root->fs_info->extent_root);
2598 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) {
2603 range = kzalloc(sizeof(*range), GFP_KERNEL);
2610 if (copy_from_user(range, argp,
2616 /* compression requires us to start the IO */
2617 if ((range->flags & BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_COMPRESS)) {
2618 range->flags |= BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_START_IO;
2619 range->extent_thresh = (u32)-1;
2622 /* the rest are all set to zero by kzalloc */
2623 range->len = (u64)-1;
2625 ret = btrfs_defrag_file(file_inode(file), file,
2635 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
2639 static long btrfs_ioctl_add_dev(struct btrfs_root *root, void __user *arg)
2641 struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args;
2644 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2647 if (atomic_xchg(&root->fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running,
2649 return BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_EXCL_RUN_IN_PROGRESS;
2652 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->volume_mutex);
2653 vol_args = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*vol_args));
2654 if (IS_ERR(vol_args)) {
2655 ret = PTR_ERR(vol_args);
2659 vol_args->name[BTRFS_PATH_NAME_MAX] = '\0';
2660 ret = btrfs_init_new_device(root, vol_args->name);
2663 btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "disk added %s",vol_args->name);
2667 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->volume_mutex);
2668 atomic_set(&root->fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running, 0);
2672 static long btrfs_ioctl_rm_dev(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
2674 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(file_inode(file))->root;
2675 struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args;
2678 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2681 ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);
2685 vol_args = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*vol_args));
2686 if (IS_ERR(vol_args)) {
2687 ret = PTR_ERR(vol_args);
2691 vol_args->name[BTRFS_PATH_NAME_MAX] = '\0';
2693 if (atomic_xchg(&root->fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running,
2695 ret = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_EXCL_RUN_IN_PROGRESS;
2699 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->volume_mutex);
2700 ret = btrfs_rm_device(root, vol_args->name);
2701 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->volume_mutex);
2702 atomic_set(&root->fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running, 0);
2705 btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "disk deleted %s",vol_args->name);
2710 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
2714 static long btrfs_ioctl_fs_info(struct btrfs_root *root, void __user *arg)
2716 struct btrfs_ioctl_fs_info_args *fi_args;
2717 struct btrfs_device *device;
2718 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices;
2721 fi_args = kzalloc(sizeof(*fi_args), GFP_KERNEL);
2725 mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2726 fi_args->num_devices = fs_devices->num_devices;
2727 memcpy(&fi_args->fsid, root->fs_info->fsid, sizeof(fi_args->fsid));
2729 list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
2730 if (device->devid > fi_args->max_id)
2731 fi_args->max_id = device->devid;
2733 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2735 fi_args->nodesize = root->fs_info->super_copy->nodesize;
2736 fi_args->sectorsize = root->fs_info->super_copy->sectorsize;
2737 fi_args->clone_alignment = root->fs_info->super_copy->sectorsize;
2739 if (copy_to_user(arg, fi_args, sizeof(*fi_args)))
2746 static long btrfs_ioctl_dev_info(struct btrfs_root *root, void __user *arg)
2748 struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_info_args *di_args;
2749 struct btrfs_device *dev;
2750 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices;
2752 char *s_uuid = NULL;
2754 di_args = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*di_args));
2755 if (IS_ERR(di_args))
2756 return PTR_ERR(di_args);
2758 if (!btrfs_is_empty_uuid(di_args->uuid))
2759 s_uuid = di_args->uuid;
2761 mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2762 dev = btrfs_find_device(root->fs_info, di_args->devid, s_uuid, NULL);
2769 di_args->devid = dev->devid;
2770 di_args->bytes_used = btrfs_device_get_bytes_used(dev);
2771 di_args->total_bytes = btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(dev);
2772 memcpy(di_args->uuid, dev->uuid, sizeof(di_args->uuid));
2774 struct rcu_string *name;
2777 name = rcu_dereference(dev->name);
2778 strncpy(di_args->path, name->str, sizeof(di_args->path));
2780 di_args->path[sizeof(di_args->path) - 1] = 0;
2782 di_args->path[0] = '\0';
2786 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2787 if (ret == 0 && copy_to_user(arg, di_args, sizeof(*di_args)))
2794 static struct page *extent_same_get_page(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index)
2797 struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2799 page = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
2803 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
2804 if (extent_read_full_page_nolock(tree, page, btrfs_get_extent,
2808 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
2810 page_cache_release(page);
2819 static int gather_extent_pages(struct inode *inode, struct page **pages,
2820 int num_pages, u64 off)
2823 pgoff_t index = off >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
2825 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
2826 pages[i] = extent_same_get_page(inode, index + i);
2833 static inline void lock_extent_range(struct inode *inode, u64 off, u64 len)
2835 /* do any pending delalloc/csum calc on src, one way or
2836 another, and lock file content */
2838 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
2839 lock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, off, off + len - 1);
2840 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode,
2843 ordered->file_offset + ordered->len <= off ||
2844 ordered->file_offset >= off + len) &&
2845 !test_range_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, off,
2846 off + len - 1, EXTENT_DELALLOC, 0, NULL)) {
2848 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
2851 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, off, off + len - 1);
2853 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
2854 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, off, len);
2858 static void btrfs_double_inode_unlock(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2)
2860 inode_unlock(inode1);
2861 inode_unlock(inode2);
2864 static void btrfs_double_inode_lock(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2)
2866 if (inode1 < inode2)
2867 swap(inode1, inode2);
2869 inode_lock_nested(inode1, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
2870 inode_lock_nested(inode2, I_MUTEX_CHILD);
2873 static void btrfs_double_extent_unlock(struct inode *inode1, u64 loff1,
2874 struct inode *inode2, u64 loff2, u64 len)
2876 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode1)->io_tree, loff1, loff1 + len - 1);
2877 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode2)->io_tree, loff2, loff2 + len - 1);
2880 static void btrfs_double_extent_lock(struct inode *inode1, u64 loff1,
2881 struct inode *inode2, u64 loff2, u64 len)
2883 if (inode1 < inode2) {
2884 swap(inode1, inode2);
2887 lock_extent_range(inode1, loff1, len);
2888 lock_extent_range(inode2, loff2, len);
2893 struct page **src_pages;
2894 struct page **dst_pages;
2897 static void btrfs_cmp_data_free(struct cmp_pages *cmp)
2902 for (i = 0; i < cmp->num_pages; i++) {
2903 pg = cmp->src_pages[i];
2905 page_cache_release(pg);
2906 pg = cmp->dst_pages[i];
2908 page_cache_release(pg);
2910 kfree(cmp->src_pages);
2911 kfree(cmp->dst_pages);
2914 static int btrfs_cmp_data_prepare(struct inode *src, u64 loff,
2915 struct inode *dst, u64 dst_loff,
2916 u64 len, struct cmp_pages *cmp)
2919 int num_pages = PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(len) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
2920 struct page **src_pgarr, **dst_pgarr;
2923 * We must gather up all the pages before we initiate our
2924 * extent locking. We use an array for the page pointers. Size
2925 * of the array is bounded by len, which is in turn bounded by
2926 * BTRFS_MAX_DEDUPE_LEN.
2928 src_pgarr = kzalloc(num_pages * sizeof(struct page *), GFP_NOFS);
2929 dst_pgarr = kzalloc(num_pages * sizeof(struct page *), GFP_NOFS);
2930 if (!src_pgarr || !dst_pgarr) {
2935 cmp->num_pages = num_pages;
2936 cmp->src_pages = src_pgarr;
2937 cmp->dst_pages = dst_pgarr;
2939 ret = gather_extent_pages(src, cmp->src_pages, cmp->num_pages, loff);
2943 ret = gather_extent_pages(dst, cmp->dst_pages, cmp->num_pages, dst_loff);
2947 btrfs_cmp_data_free(cmp);
2951 static int btrfs_cmp_data(struct inode *src, u64 loff, struct inode *dst,
2952 u64 dst_loff, u64 len, struct cmp_pages *cmp)
2956 struct page *src_page, *dst_page;
2957 unsigned int cmp_len = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
2958 void *addr, *dst_addr;
2962 if (len < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
2965 BUG_ON(i >= cmp->num_pages);
2967 src_page = cmp->src_pages[i];
2968 dst_page = cmp->dst_pages[i];
2970 addr = kmap_atomic(src_page);
2971 dst_addr = kmap_atomic(dst_page);
2973 flush_dcache_page(src_page);
2974 flush_dcache_page(dst_page);
2976 if (memcmp(addr, dst_addr, cmp_len))
2979 kunmap_atomic(addr);
2980 kunmap_atomic(dst_addr);
2992 static int extent_same_check_offsets(struct inode *inode, u64 off, u64 *plen,
2996 u64 bs = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize;
2998 if (off + olen > inode->i_size || off + olen < off)
3001 /* if we extend to eof, continue to block boundary */
3002 if (off + len == inode->i_size)
3003 *plen = len = ALIGN(inode->i_size, bs) - off;
3005 /* Check that we are block aligned - btrfs_clone() requires this */
3006 if (!IS_ALIGNED(off, bs) || !IS_ALIGNED(off + len, bs))
3012 static int btrfs_extent_same(struct inode *src, u64 loff, u64 olen,
3013 struct inode *dst, u64 dst_loff)
3017 struct cmp_pages cmp;
3019 u64 same_lock_start = 0;
3020 u64 same_lock_len = 0;
3031 ret = extent_same_check_offsets(src, loff, &len, olen);
3036 * Single inode case wants the same checks, except we
3037 * don't want our length pushed out past i_size as
3038 * comparing that data range makes no sense.
3040 * extent_same_check_offsets() will do this for an
3041 * unaligned length at i_size, so catch it here and
3042 * reject the request.
3044 * This effectively means we require aligned extents
3045 * for the single-inode case, whereas the other cases
3046 * allow an unaligned length so long as it ends at
3054 /* Check for overlapping ranges */
3055 if (dst_loff + len > loff && dst_loff < loff + len) {
3060 same_lock_start = min_t(u64, loff, dst_loff);
3061 same_lock_len = max_t(u64, loff, dst_loff) + len - same_lock_start;
3063 btrfs_double_inode_lock(src, dst);
3065 ret = extent_same_check_offsets(src, loff, &len, olen);
3069 ret = extent_same_check_offsets(dst, dst_loff, &len, olen);
3074 /* don't make the dst file partly checksummed */
3075 if ((BTRFS_I(src)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM) !=
3076 (BTRFS_I(dst)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)) {
3081 ret = btrfs_cmp_data_prepare(src, loff, dst, dst_loff, olen, &cmp);
3086 lock_extent_range(src, same_lock_start, same_lock_len);
3088 btrfs_double_extent_lock(src, loff, dst, dst_loff, len);
3090 /* pass original length for comparison so we stay within i_size */
3091 ret = btrfs_cmp_data(src, loff, dst, dst_loff, olen, &cmp);
3093 ret = btrfs_clone(src, dst, loff, olen, len, dst_loff, 1);
3096 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(src)->io_tree, same_lock_start,
3097 same_lock_start + same_lock_len - 1);
3099 btrfs_double_extent_unlock(src, loff, dst, dst_loff, len);
3101 btrfs_cmp_data_free(&cmp);
3106 btrfs_double_inode_unlock(src, dst);
3111 #define BTRFS_MAX_DEDUPE_LEN SZ_16M
3113 ssize_t btrfs_dedupe_file_range(struct file *src_file, u64 loff, u64 olen,
3114 struct file *dst_file, u64 dst_loff)
3116 struct inode *src = file_inode(src_file);
3117 struct inode *dst = file_inode(dst_file);
3118 u64 bs = BTRFS_I(src)->root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize;
3121 if (olen > BTRFS_MAX_DEDUPE_LEN)
3122 olen = BTRFS_MAX_DEDUPE_LEN;
3124 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bs < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)) {
3126 * Btrfs does not support blocksize < page_size. As a
3127 * result, btrfs_cmp_data() won't correctly handle
3128 * this situation without an update.
3133 res = btrfs_extent_same(src, loff, olen, dst, dst_loff);
3139 static int clone_finish_inode_update(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3140 struct inode *inode,
3146 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3149 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
3150 if (!no_time_update)
3151 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
3153 * We round up to the block size at eof when determining which
3154 * extents to clone above, but shouldn't round up the file size.
3156 if (endoff > destoff + olen)
3157 endoff = destoff + olen;
3158 if (endoff > inode->i_size)
3159 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, endoff);
3161 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
3163 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3164 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3167 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3172 static void clone_update_extent_map(struct inode *inode,
3173 const struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3174 const struct btrfs_path *path,
3175 const u64 hole_offset,
3178 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
3179 struct extent_map *em;
3182 em = alloc_extent_map();
3184 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
3185 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3190 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
3192 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
3193 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
3194 btrfs_extent_item_to_extent_map(inode, path, fi, false, em);
3195 em->generation = -1;
3196 if (btrfs_file_extent_type(path->nodes[0], fi) ==
3197 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE)
3198 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
3199 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3201 em->start = hole_offset;
3203 em->ram_bytes = em->len;
3204 em->orig_start = hole_offset;
3205 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
3207 em->orig_block_len = 0;
3208 em->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
3209 em->generation = trans->transid;
3213 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
3214 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
3215 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
3216 if (ret != -EEXIST) {
3217 free_extent_map(em);
3220 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, em->start,
3221 em->start + em->len - 1, 0);
3225 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
3226 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3230 * Make sure we do not end up inserting an inline extent into a file that has
3231 * already other (non-inline) extents. If a file has an inline extent it can
3232 * not have any other extents and the (single) inline extent must start at the
3233 * file offset 0. Failing to respect these rules will lead to file corruption,
3234 * resulting in EIO errors on read/write operations, hitting BUG_ON's in mm, etc
3236 * We can have extents that have been already written to disk or we can have
3237 * dirty ranges still in delalloc, in which case the extent maps and items are
3238 * created only when we run delalloc, and the delalloc ranges might fall outside
3239 * the range we are currently locking in the inode's io tree. So we check the
3240 * inode's i_size because of that (i_size updates are done while holding the
3241 * i_mutex, which we are holding here).
3242 * We also check to see if the inode has a size not greater than "datal" but has
3243 * extents beyond it, due to an fallocate with FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE (and we are
3244 * protected against such concurrent fallocate calls by the i_mutex).
3246 * If the file has no extents but a size greater than datal, do not allow the
3247 * copy because we would need turn the inline extent into a non-inline one (even
3248 * with NO_HOLES enabled). If we find our destination inode only has one inline
3249 * extent, just overwrite it with the source inline extent if its size is less
3250 * than the source extent's size, or we could copy the source inline extent's
3251 * data into the destination inode's inline extent if the later is greater then
3254 static int clone_copy_inline_extent(struct inode *src,
3256 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3257 struct btrfs_path *path,
3258 struct btrfs_key *new_key,
3259 const u64 drop_start,
3265 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dst)->root;
3266 const u64 aligned_end = ALIGN(new_key->offset + datal,
3269 struct btrfs_key key;
3271 if (new_key->offset > 0)
3274 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(dst);
3275 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
3277 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3280 } else if (ret > 0) {
3281 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0])) {
3282 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
3286 goto copy_inline_extent;
3288 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
3289 if (key.objectid == btrfs_ino(dst) &&
3290 key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
3291 ASSERT(key.offset > 0);
3294 } else if (i_size_read(dst) <= datal) {
3295 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
3299 * If the file size is <= datal, make sure there are no other
3300 * extents following (can happen do to an fallocate call with
3301 * the flag FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE).
3303 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
3304 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
3306 * If it's an inline extent, it can not have other extents
3309 if (btrfs_file_extent_type(path->nodes[0], ei) ==
3310 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE)
3311 goto copy_inline_extent;
3313 ext_len = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(path->nodes[0], ei);
3314 if (ext_len > aligned_end)
3317 ret = btrfs_next_item(root, path);
3320 } else if (ret == 0) {
3321 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key,
3323 if (key.objectid == btrfs_ino(dst) &&
3324 key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
3331 * We have no extent items, or we have an extent at offset 0 which may
3332 * or may not be inlined. All these cases are dealt the same way.
3334 if (i_size_read(dst) > datal) {
3336 * If the destination inode has an inline extent...
3337 * This would require copying the data from the source inline
3338 * extent into the beginning of the destination's inline extent.
3339 * But this is really complex, both extents can be compressed
3340 * or just one of them, which would require decompressing and
3341 * re-compressing data (which could increase the new compressed
3342 * size, not allowing the compressed data to fit anymore in an
3344 * So just don't support this case for now (it should be rare,
3345 * we are not really saving space when cloning inline extents).
3350 btrfs_release_path(path);
3351 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, dst, drop_start, aligned_end, 1);
3354 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, new_key, size);
3359 const u32 start = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(0);
3361 memmove(inline_data + start, inline_data + start + skip, datal);
3364 write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], inline_data,
3365 btrfs_item_ptr_offset(path->nodes[0],
3368 inode_add_bytes(dst, datal);
3374 * btrfs_clone() - clone a range from inode file to another
3376 * @src: Inode to clone from
3377 * @inode: Inode to clone to
3378 * @off: Offset within source to start clone from
3379 * @olen: Original length, passed by user, of range to clone
3380 * @olen_aligned: Block-aligned value of olen
3381 * @destoff: Offset within @inode to start clone
3382 * @no_time_update: Whether to update mtime/ctime on the target inode
3384 static int btrfs_clone(struct inode *src, struct inode *inode,
3385 const u64 off, const u64 olen, const u64 olen_aligned,
3386 const u64 destoff, int no_time_update)
3388 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3389 struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
3390 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3391 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3393 struct btrfs_key key;
3397 const u64 len = olen_aligned;
3398 u64 last_dest_end = destoff;
3401 buf = vmalloc(root->nodesize);
3405 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3411 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
3413 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(src);
3414 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
3418 u64 next_key_min_offset = key.offset + 1;
3421 * note the key will change type as we walk through the
3424 path->leave_spinning = 1;
3425 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, BTRFS_I(src)->root, &key, path,
3430 * First search, if no extent item that starts at offset off was
3431 * found but the previous item is an extent item, it's possible
3432 * it might overlap our target range, therefore process it.
3434 if (key.offset == off && ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0) {
3435 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key,
3436 path->slots[0] - 1);
3437 if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
3441 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0]);
3443 if (path->slots[0] >= nritems) {
3444 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(BTRFS_I(src)->root, path);
3449 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0]);
3451 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3452 slot = path->slots[0];
3454 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
3455 if (key.type > BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY ||
3456 key.objectid != btrfs_ino(src))
3459 if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
3460 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
3463 struct btrfs_key new_key;
3464 u64 disko = 0, diskl = 0;
3465 u64 datao = 0, datal = 0;
3469 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
3470 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
3471 comp = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, extent);
3472 type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, extent);
3473 if (type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
3474 type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
3475 disko = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf,
3477 diskl = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
3479 datao = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, extent);
3480 datal = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf,
3482 } else if (type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
3483 /* take upper bound, may be compressed */
3484 datal = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf,
3489 * The first search might have left us at an extent
3490 * item that ends before our target range's start, can
3491 * happen if we have holes and NO_HOLES feature enabled.
3493 if (key.offset + datal <= off) {
3496 } else if (key.offset >= off + len) {
3499 next_key_min_offset = key.offset + datal;
3500 size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, slot);
3501 read_extent_buffer(leaf, buf,
3502 btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, slot),
3505 btrfs_release_path(path);
3506 path->leave_spinning = 0;
3508 memcpy(&new_key, &key, sizeof(new_key));
3509 new_key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
3510 if (off <= key.offset)
3511 new_key.offset = key.offset + destoff - off;
3513 new_key.offset = destoff;
3516 * Deal with a hole that doesn't have an extent item
3517 * that represents it (NO_HOLES feature enabled).
3518 * This hole is either in the middle of the cloning
3519 * range or at the beginning (fully overlaps it or
3520 * partially overlaps it).
3522 if (new_key.offset != last_dest_end)
3523 drop_start = last_dest_end;
3525 drop_start = new_key.offset;
3528 * 1 - adjusting old extent (we may have to split it)
3529 * 1 - add new extent
3532 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
3533 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3534 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3538 if (type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
3539 type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
3541 * a | --- range to clone ---| b
3542 * | ------------- extent ------------- |
3545 /* subtract range b */
3546 if (key.offset + datal > off + len)
3547 datal = off + len - key.offset;
3549 /* subtract range a */
3550 if (off > key.offset) {
3551 datao += off - key.offset;
3552 datal -= off - key.offset;
3555 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode,
3557 new_key.offset + datal,
3560 if (ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)
3561 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans,
3563 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3567 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path,
3570 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root,
3572 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3576 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3577 slot = path->slots[0];
3578 write_extent_buffer(leaf, buf,
3579 btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, slot),
3582 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
3583 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
3585 /* disko == 0 means it's a hole */
3589 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, extent,
3591 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent,
3595 inode_add_bytes(inode, datal);
3596 ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root,
3598 root->root_key.objectid,
3600 new_key.offset - datao);
3602 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans,
3605 btrfs_end_transaction(trans,
3611 } else if (type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
3615 if (off > key.offset) {
3616 skip = off - key.offset;
3617 new_key.offset += skip;
3620 if (key.offset + datal > off + len)
3621 trim = key.offset + datal - (off + len);
3623 if (comp && (skip || trim)) {
3625 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3628 size -= skip + trim;
3629 datal -= skip + trim;
3631 ret = clone_copy_inline_extent(src, inode,
3638 if (ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)
3639 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans,
3642 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3645 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3646 slot = path->slots[0];
3649 /* If we have an implicit hole (NO_HOLES feature). */
3650 if (drop_start < new_key.offset)
3651 clone_update_extent_map(inode, trans,
3653 new_key.offset - drop_start);
3655 clone_update_extent_map(inode, trans, path, 0, 0);
3657 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
3658 btrfs_release_path(path);
3660 last_dest_end = ALIGN(new_key.offset + datal,
3662 ret = clone_finish_inode_update(trans, inode,
3668 if (new_key.offset + datal >= destoff + len)
3671 btrfs_release_path(path);
3672 key.offset = next_key_min_offset;
3676 if (last_dest_end < destoff + len) {
3678 * We have an implicit hole (NO_HOLES feature is enabled) that
3679 * fully or partially overlaps our cloning range at its end.
3681 btrfs_release_path(path);
3684 * 1 - remove extent(s)
3687 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
3688 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3689 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3692 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode,
3693 last_dest_end, destoff + len, 1);
3695 if (ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)
3696 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3697 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3700 clone_update_extent_map(inode, trans, NULL, last_dest_end,
3701 destoff + len - last_dest_end);
3702 ret = clone_finish_inode_update(trans, inode, destoff + len,
3703 destoff, olen, no_time_update);
3707 btrfs_free_path(path);
3712 static noinline int btrfs_clone_files(struct file *file, struct file *file_src,
3713 u64 off, u64 olen, u64 destoff)
3715 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
3716 struct inode *src = file_inode(file_src);
3717 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3720 u64 bs = root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize;
3721 int same_inode = src == inode;
3725 * - split compressed inline extents. annoying: we need to
3726 * decompress into destination's address_space (the file offset
3727 * may change, so source mapping won't do), then recompress (or
3728 * otherwise reinsert) a subrange.
3730 * - split destination inode's inline extents. The inline extents can
3731 * be either compressed or non-compressed.
3734 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
3737 if (file_src->f_path.mnt != file->f_path.mnt ||
3738 src->i_sb != inode->i_sb)
3741 /* don't make the dst file partly checksummed */
3742 if ((BTRFS_I(src)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM) !=
3743 (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM))
3746 if (S_ISDIR(src->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
3750 btrfs_double_inode_lock(src, inode);
3755 /* determine range to clone */
3757 if (off + len > src->i_size || off + len < off)
3760 olen = len = src->i_size - off;
3761 /* if we extend to eof, continue to block boundary */
3762 if (off + len == src->i_size)
3763 len = ALIGN(src->i_size, bs) - off;
3770 /* verify the end result is block aligned */
3771 if (!IS_ALIGNED(off, bs) || !IS_ALIGNED(off + len, bs) ||
3772 !IS_ALIGNED(destoff, bs))
3775 /* verify if ranges are overlapped within the same file */
3777 if (destoff + len > off && destoff < off + len)
3781 if (destoff > inode->i_size) {
3782 ret = btrfs_cont_expand(inode, inode->i_size, destoff);
3788 * Lock the target range too. Right after we replace the file extent
3789 * items in the fs tree (which now point to the cloned data), we might
3790 * have a worker replace them with extent items relative to a write
3791 * operation that was issued before this clone operation (i.e. confront
3792 * with inode.c:btrfs_finish_ordered_io).
3795 u64 lock_start = min_t(u64, off, destoff);
3796 u64 lock_len = max_t(u64, off, destoff) + len - lock_start;
3798 lock_extent_range(src, lock_start, lock_len);
3800 btrfs_double_extent_lock(src, off, inode, destoff, len);
3803 ret = btrfs_clone(src, inode, off, olen, len, destoff, 0);
3806 u64 lock_start = min_t(u64, off, destoff);
3807 u64 lock_end = max_t(u64, off, destoff) + len - 1;
3809 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(src)->io_tree, lock_start, lock_end);
3811 btrfs_double_extent_unlock(src, off, inode, destoff, len);
3814 * Truncate page cache pages so that future reads will see the cloned
3815 * data immediately and not the previous data.
3817 truncate_inode_pages_range(&inode->i_data, destoff,
3818 PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(destoff + len) - 1);
3821 btrfs_double_inode_unlock(src, inode);
3827 ssize_t btrfs_copy_file_range(struct file *file_in, loff_t pos_in,
3828 struct file *file_out, loff_t pos_out,
3829 size_t len, unsigned int flags)
3833 ret = btrfs_clone_files(file_out, file_in, pos_in, len, pos_out);
3839 int btrfs_clone_file_range(struct file *src_file, loff_t off,
3840 struct file *dst_file, loff_t destoff, u64 len)
3842 return btrfs_clone_files(dst_file, src_file, off, len, destoff);
3846 * there are many ways the trans_start and trans_end ioctls can lead
3847 * to deadlocks. They should only be used by applications that
3848 * basically own the machine, and have a very in depth understanding
3849 * of all the possible deadlocks and enospc problems.
3851 static long btrfs_ioctl_trans_start(struct file *file)
3853 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
3854 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3855 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3859 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
3863 if (file->private_data)
3867 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
3870 ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);
3874 atomic_inc(&root->fs_info->open_ioctl_trans);
3877 trans = btrfs_start_ioctl_transaction(root);
3881 file->private_data = trans;
3885 atomic_dec(&root->fs_info->open_ioctl_trans);
3886 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
3891 static long btrfs_ioctl_default_subvol(struct file *file, void __user *argp)
3893 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
3894 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3895 struct btrfs_root *new_root;
3896 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
3897 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3898 struct btrfs_path *path;
3899 struct btrfs_key location;
3900 struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key;
3905 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
3908 ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);
3912 if (copy_from_user(&objectid, argp, sizeof(objectid))) {
3918 objectid = BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID;
3920 location.objectid = objectid;
3921 location.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
3922 location.offset = (u64)-1;
3924 new_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(root->fs_info, &location);
3925 if (IS_ERR(new_root)) {
3926 ret = PTR_ERR(new_root);
3930 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3935 path->leave_spinning = 1;
3937 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3938 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3939 btrfs_free_path(path);
3940 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3944 dir_id = btrfs_super_root_dir(root->fs_info->super_copy);
3945 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root, path,
3946 dir_id, "default", 7, 1);
3947 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
3948 btrfs_free_path(path);
3949 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3950 btrfs_err(new_root->fs_info, "Umm, you don't have the default dir"
3951 "item, this isn't going to work");
3956 btrfs_cpu_key_to_disk(&disk_key, &new_root->root_key);
3957 btrfs_set_dir_item_key(path->nodes[0], di, &disk_key);
3958 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
3959 btrfs_free_path(path);
3961 btrfs_set_fs_incompat(root->fs_info, DEFAULT_SUBVOL);
3962 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3964 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
3968 void btrfs_get_block_group_info(struct list_head *groups_list,
3969 struct btrfs_ioctl_space_info *space)
3971 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
3973 space->total_bytes = 0;
3974 space->used_bytes = 0;
3976 list_for_each_entry(block_group, groups_list, list) {
3977 space->flags = block_group->flags;
3978 space->total_bytes += block_group->key.offset;
3979 space->used_bytes +=
3980 btrfs_block_group_used(&block_group->item);
3984 static long btrfs_ioctl_space_info(struct btrfs_root *root, void __user *arg)
3986 struct btrfs_ioctl_space_args space_args;
3987 struct btrfs_ioctl_space_info space;
3988 struct btrfs_ioctl_space_info *dest;
3989 struct btrfs_ioctl_space_info *dest_orig;
3990 struct btrfs_ioctl_space_info __user *user_dest;
3991 struct btrfs_space_info *info;
3992 u64 types[] = {BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA,
3993 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM,
3994 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA,
3995 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA};
4002 if (copy_from_user(&space_args,
4003 (struct btrfs_ioctl_space_args __user *)arg,
4004 sizeof(space_args)))
4007 for (i = 0; i < num_types; i++) {
4008 struct btrfs_space_info *tmp;
4012 list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp, &root->fs_info->space_info,
4014 if (tmp->flags == types[i]) {
4024 down_read(&info->groups_sem);
4025 for (c = 0; c < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES; c++) {
4026 if (!list_empty(&info->block_groups[c]))
4029 up_read(&info->groups_sem);
4033 * Global block reserve, exported as a space_info
4037 /* space_slots == 0 means they are asking for a count */
4038 if (space_args.space_slots == 0) {
4039 space_args.total_spaces = slot_count;
4043 slot_count = min_t(u64, space_args.space_slots, slot_count);
4045 alloc_size = sizeof(*dest) * slot_count;
4047 /* we generally have at most 6 or so space infos, one for each raid
4048 * level. So, a whole page should be more than enough for everyone
4050 if (alloc_size > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
4053 space_args.total_spaces = 0;
4054 dest = kmalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
4059 /* now we have a buffer to copy into */
4060 for (i = 0; i < num_types; i++) {
4061 struct btrfs_space_info *tmp;
4068 list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp, &root->fs_info->space_info,
4070 if (tmp->flags == types[i]) {
4079 down_read(&info->groups_sem);
4080 for (c = 0; c < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES; c++) {
4081 if (!list_empty(&info->block_groups[c])) {
4082 btrfs_get_block_group_info(
4083 &info->block_groups[c], &space);
4084 memcpy(dest, &space, sizeof(space));
4086 space_args.total_spaces++;
4092 up_read(&info->groups_sem);
4096 * Add global block reserve
4099 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
4101 spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock);
4102 space.total_bytes = block_rsv->size;
4103 space.used_bytes = block_rsv->size - block_rsv->reserved;
4104 spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock);
4105 space.flags = BTRFS_SPACE_INFO_GLOBAL_RSV;
4106 memcpy(dest, &space, sizeof(space));
4107 space_args.total_spaces++;
4110 user_dest = (struct btrfs_ioctl_space_info __user *)
4111 (arg + sizeof(struct btrfs_ioctl_space_args));
4113 if (copy_to_user(user_dest, dest_orig, alloc_size))
4118 if (ret == 0 && copy_to_user(arg, &space_args, sizeof(space_args)))
4125 * there are many ways the trans_start and trans_end ioctls can lead
4126 * to deadlocks. They should only be used by applications that
4127 * basically own the machine, and have a very in depth understanding
4128 * of all the possible deadlocks and enospc problems.
4130 long btrfs_ioctl_trans_end(struct file *file)
4132 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
4133 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4134 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4136 trans = file->private_data;
4139 file->private_data = NULL;
4141 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4143 atomic_dec(&root->fs_info->open_ioctl_trans);
4145 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
4149 static noinline long btrfs_ioctl_start_sync(struct btrfs_root *root,
4152 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4156 trans = btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier(root);
4157 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4158 if (PTR_ERR(trans) != -ENOENT)
4159 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4161 /* No running transaction, don't bother */
4162 transid = root->fs_info->last_trans_committed;
4165 transid = trans->transid;
4166 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction_async(trans, root, 0);
4168 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4173 if (copy_to_user(argp, &transid, sizeof(transid)))
4178 static noinline long btrfs_ioctl_wait_sync(struct btrfs_root *root,
4184 if (copy_from_user(&transid, argp, sizeof(transid)))
4187 transid = 0; /* current trans */
4189 return btrfs_wait_for_commit(root, transid);
4192 static long btrfs_ioctl_scrub(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
4194 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(file_inode(file))->root;
4195 struct btrfs_ioctl_scrub_args *sa;
4198 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
4201 sa = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*sa));
4205 if (!(sa->flags & BTRFS_SCRUB_READONLY)) {
4206 ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);
4211 ret = btrfs_scrub_dev(root->fs_info, sa->devid, sa->start, sa->end,
4212 &sa->progress, sa->flags & BTRFS_SCRUB_READONLY,
4215 if (copy_to_user(arg, sa, sizeof(*sa)))
4218 if (!(sa->flags & BTRFS_SCRUB_READONLY))
4219 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
4225 static long btrfs_ioctl_scrub_cancel(struct btrfs_root *root, void __user *arg)
4227 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
4230 return btrfs_scrub_cancel(root->fs_info);
4233 static long btrfs_ioctl_scrub_progress(struct btrfs_root *root,
4236 struct btrfs_ioctl_scrub_args *sa;
4239 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
4242 sa = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*sa));
4246 ret = btrfs_scrub_progress(root, sa->devid, &sa->progress);
4248 if (copy_to_user(arg, sa, sizeof(*sa)))
4255 static long btrfs_ioctl_get_dev_stats(struct btrfs_root *root,
4258 struct btrfs_ioctl_get_dev_stats *sa;
4261 sa = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*sa));
4265 if ((sa->flags & BTRFS_DEV_STATS_RESET) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
4270 ret = btrfs_get_dev_stats(root, sa);
4272 if (copy_to_user(arg, sa, sizeof(*sa)))
4279 static long btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace(struct btrfs_root *root, void __user *arg)
4281 struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *p;
4284 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
4287 p = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*p));
4292 case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_CMD_START:
4293 if (root->fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
4298 &root->fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running,
4300 ret = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_EXCL_RUN_IN_PROGRESS;
4302 ret = btrfs_dev_replace_start(root, p);
4304 &root->fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running,
4308 case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_CMD_STATUS:
4309 btrfs_dev_replace_status(root->fs_info, p);
4312 case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_CMD_CANCEL:
4313 ret = btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(root->fs_info, p);
4320 if (copy_to_user(arg, p, sizeof(*p)))
4327 static long btrfs_ioctl_ino_to_path(struct btrfs_root *root, void __user *arg)
4333 struct btrfs_ioctl_ino_path_args *ipa = NULL;
4334 struct inode_fs_paths *ipath = NULL;
4335 struct btrfs_path *path;
4337 if (!capable(CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH))
4340 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4346 ipa = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*ipa));
4353 size = min_t(u32, ipa->size, 4096);
4354 ipath = init_ipath(size, root, path);
4355 if (IS_ERR(ipath)) {
4356 ret = PTR_ERR(ipath);
4361 ret = paths_from_inode(ipa->inum, ipath);
4365 for (i = 0; i < ipath->fspath->elem_cnt; ++i) {
4366 rel_ptr = ipath->fspath->val[i] -
4367 (u64)(unsigned long)ipath->fspath->val;
4368 ipath->fspath->val[i] = rel_ptr;
4371 ret = copy_to_user((void *)(unsigned long)ipa->fspath,
4372 (void *)(unsigned long)ipath->fspath, size);
4379 btrfs_free_path(path);
4386 static int build_ino_list(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root, void *ctx)
4388 struct btrfs_data_container *inodes = ctx;
4389 const size_t c = 3 * sizeof(u64);
4391 if (inodes->bytes_left >= c) {
4392 inodes->bytes_left -= c;
4393 inodes->val[inodes->elem_cnt] = inum;
4394 inodes->val[inodes->elem_cnt + 1] = offset;
4395 inodes->val[inodes->elem_cnt + 2] = root;
4396 inodes->elem_cnt += 3;
4398 inodes->bytes_missing += c - inodes->bytes_left;
4399 inodes->bytes_left = 0;
4400 inodes->elem_missed += 3;
4406 static long btrfs_ioctl_logical_to_ino(struct btrfs_root *root,
4411 struct btrfs_ioctl_logical_ino_args *loi;
4412 struct btrfs_data_container *inodes = NULL;
4413 struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
4415 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
4418 loi = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*loi));
4425 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4431 size = min_t(u32, loi->size, SZ_64K);
4432 inodes = init_data_container(size);
4433 if (IS_ERR(inodes)) {
4434 ret = PTR_ERR(inodes);
4439 ret = iterate_inodes_from_logical(loi->logical, root->fs_info, path,
4440 build_ino_list, inodes);
4446 ret = copy_to_user((void *)(unsigned long)loi->inodes,
4447 (void *)(unsigned long)inodes, size);
4452 btrfs_free_path(path);
4459 void update_ioctl_balance_args(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int lock,
4460 struct btrfs_ioctl_balance_args *bargs)
4462 struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl = fs_info->balance_ctl;
4464 bargs->flags = bctl->flags;
4466 if (atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running))
4467 bargs->state |= BTRFS_BALANCE_STATE_RUNNING;
4468 if (atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_pause_req))
4469 bargs->state |= BTRFS_BALANCE_STATE_PAUSE_REQ;
4470 if (atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req))
4471 bargs->state |= BTRFS_BALANCE_STATE_CANCEL_REQ;
4473 memcpy(&bargs->data, &bctl->data, sizeof(bargs->data));
4474 memcpy(&bargs->meta, &bctl->meta, sizeof(bargs->meta));
4475 memcpy(&bargs->sys, &bctl->sys, sizeof(bargs->sys));
4478 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
4479 memcpy(&bargs->stat, &bctl->stat, sizeof(bargs->stat));
4480 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
4482 memcpy(&bargs->stat, &bctl->stat, sizeof(bargs->stat));
4486 static long btrfs_ioctl_balance(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
4488 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(file_inode(file))->root;
4489 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4490 struct btrfs_ioctl_balance_args *bargs;
4491 struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl;
4492 bool need_unlock; /* for mut. excl. ops lock */
4495 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
4498 ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);
4503 if (!atomic_xchg(&fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running, 1)) {
4504 mutex_lock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
4505 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4511 * mut. excl. ops lock is locked. Three possibilites:
4512 * (1) some other op is running
4513 * (2) balance is running
4514 * (3) balance is paused -- special case (think resume)
4516 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4517 if (fs_info->balance_ctl) {
4518 /* this is either (2) or (3) */
4519 if (!atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running)) {
4520 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4521 if (!mutex_trylock(&fs_info->volume_mutex))
4523 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4525 if (fs_info->balance_ctl &&
4526 !atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running)) {
4528 need_unlock = false;
4532 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4533 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
4537 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4543 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4544 ret = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_EXCL_RUN_IN_PROGRESS;
4549 BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running));
4552 bargs = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*bargs));
4553 if (IS_ERR(bargs)) {
4554 ret = PTR_ERR(bargs);
4558 if (bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME) {
4559 if (!fs_info->balance_ctl) {
4564 bctl = fs_info->balance_ctl;
4565 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
4566 bctl->flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME;
4567 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
4575 if (fs_info->balance_ctl) {
4580 bctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*bctl), GFP_KERNEL);
4586 bctl->fs_info = fs_info;
4588 memcpy(&bctl->data, &bargs->data, sizeof(bctl->data));
4589 memcpy(&bctl->meta, &bargs->meta, sizeof(bctl->meta));
4590 memcpy(&bctl->sys, &bargs->sys, sizeof(bctl->sys));
4592 bctl->flags = bargs->flags;
4594 /* balance everything - no filters */
4595 bctl->flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_TYPE_MASK;
4598 if (bctl->flags & ~(BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_MASK | BTRFS_BALANCE_TYPE_MASK)) {
4605 * Ownership of bctl and mutually_exclusive_operation_running
4606 * goes to to btrfs_balance. bctl is freed in __cancel_balance,
4607 * or, if restriper was paused all the way until unmount, in
4608 * free_fs_info. mutually_exclusive_operation_running is
4609 * cleared in __cancel_balance.
4611 need_unlock = false;
4613 ret = btrfs_balance(bctl, bargs);
4617 if (copy_to_user(arg, bargs, sizeof(*bargs)))
4626 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4627 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
4629 atomic_set(&fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running, 0);
4631 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
4635 static long btrfs_ioctl_balance_ctl(struct btrfs_root *root, int cmd)
4637 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
4641 case BTRFS_BALANCE_CTL_PAUSE:
4642 return btrfs_pause_balance(root->fs_info);
4643 case BTRFS_BALANCE_CTL_CANCEL:
4644 return btrfs_cancel_balance(root->fs_info);
4650 static long btrfs_ioctl_balance_progress(struct btrfs_root *root,
4653 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4654 struct btrfs_ioctl_balance_args *bargs;
4657 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
4660 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4661 if (!fs_info->balance_ctl) {
4666 bargs = kzalloc(sizeof(*bargs), GFP_KERNEL);
4672 update_ioctl_balance_args(fs_info, 1, bargs);
4674 if (copy_to_user(arg, bargs, sizeof(*bargs)))
4679 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4683 static long btrfs_ioctl_quota_ctl(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
4685 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(file_inode(file))->root;
4686 struct btrfs_ioctl_quota_ctl_args *sa;
4687 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
4691 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
4694 ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);
4698 sa = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*sa));
4704 down_write(&root->fs_info->subvol_sem);
4705 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root->fs_info->tree_root, 2);
4706 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4707 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
4712 case BTRFS_QUOTA_CTL_ENABLE:
4713 ret = btrfs_quota_enable(trans, root->fs_info);
4715 case BTRFS_QUOTA_CTL_DISABLE:
4716 ret = btrfs_quota_disable(trans, root->fs_info);
4723 err = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root);
4728 up_write(&root->fs_info->subvol_sem);
4730 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
4734 static long btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_assign(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
4736 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(file_inode(file))->root;
4737 struct btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_assign_args *sa;
4738 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4742 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
4745 ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);
4749 sa = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*sa));
4755 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
4756 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4757 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
4761 /* FIXME: check if the IDs really exist */
4763 ret = btrfs_add_qgroup_relation(trans, root->fs_info,
4766 ret = btrfs_del_qgroup_relation(trans, root->fs_info,
4770 /* update qgroup status and info */
4771 err = btrfs_run_qgroups(trans, root->fs_info);
4773 btrfs_std_error(root->fs_info, ret,
4774 "failed to update qgroup status and info\n");
4775 err = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4782 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
4786 static long btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_create(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
4788 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(file_inode(file))->root;
4789 struct btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_create_args *sa;
4790 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4794 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
4797 ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);
4801 sa = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*sa));
4807 if (!sa->qgroupid) {
4812 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
4813 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4814 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
4818 /* FIXME: check if the IDs really exist */
4820 ret = btrfs_create_qgroup(trans, root->fs_info, sa->qgroupid);
4822 ret = btrfs_remove_qgroup(trans, root->fs_info, sa->qgroupid);
4825 err = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4832 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
4836 static long btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_limit(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
4838 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(file_inode(file))->root;
4839 struct btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_limit_args *sa;
4840 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4845 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
4848 ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);
4852 sa = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*sa));
4858 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
4859 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4860 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
4864 qgroupid = sa->qgroupid;
4866 /* take the current subvol as qgroup */
4867 qgroupid = root->root_key.objectid;
4870 /* FIXME: check if the IDs really exist */
4871 ret = btrfs_limit_qgroup(trans, root->fs_info, qgroupid, &sa->lim);
4873 err = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4880 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
4884 static long btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
4886 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(file_inode(file))->root;
4887 struct btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan_args *qsa;
4890 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
4893 ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);
4897 qsa = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*qsa));
4908 ret = btrfs_qgroup_rescan(root->fs_info);
4913 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
4917 static long btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan_status(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
4919 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(file_inode(file))->root;
4920 struct btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan_args *qsa;
4923 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
4926 qsa = kzalloc(sizeof(*qsa), GFP_KERNEL);
4930 if (root->fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN) {
4932 qsa->progress = root->fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress.objectid;
4935 if (copy_to_user(arg, qsa, sizeof(*qsa)))
4942 static long btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan_wait(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
4944 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(file_inode(file))->root;
4946 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
4949 return btrfs_qgroup_wait_for_completion(root->fs_info);
4952 static long _btrfs_ioctl_set_received_subvol(struct file *file,
4953 struct btrfs_ioctl_received_subvol_args *sa)
4955 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
4956 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4957 struct btrfs_root_item *root_item = &root->root_item;
4958 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4959 struct timespec ct = CURRENT_TIME;
4961 int received_uuid_changed;
4963 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
4966 ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);
4970 down_write(&root->fs_info->subvol_sem);
4972 if (btrfs_ino(inode) != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
4977 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root)) {
4984 * 2 - uuid items (received uuid + subvol uuid)
4986 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
4987 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4988 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
4993 sa->rtransid = trans->transid;
4994 sa->rtime.sec = ct.tv_sec;
4995 sa->rtime.nsec = ct.tv_nsec;
4997 received_uuid_changed = memcmp(root_item->received_uuid, sa->uuid,
4999 if (received_uuid_changed &&
5000 !btrfs_is_empty_uuid(root_item->received_uuid))
5001 btrfs_uuid_tree_rem(trans, root->fs_info->uuid_root,
5002 root_item->received_uuid,
5003 BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL,
5004 root->root_key.objectid);
5005 memcpy(root_item->received_uuid, sa->uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
5006 btrfs_set_root_stransid(root_item, sa->stransid);
5007 btrfs_set_root_rtransid(root_item, sa->rtransid);
5008 btrfs_set_stack_timespec_sec(&root_item->stime, sa->stime.sec);
5009 btrfs_set_stack_timespec_nsec(&root_item->stime, sa->stime.nsec);
5010 btrfs_set_stack_timespec_sec(&root_item->rtime, sa->rtime.sec);
5011 btrfs_set_stack_timespec_nsec(&root_item->rtime, sa->rtime.nsec);
5013 ret = btrfs_update_root(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
5014 &root->root_key, &root->root_item);
5016 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5019 if (received_uuid_changed && !btrfs_is_empty_uuid(sa->uuid)) {
5020 ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_add(trans, root->fs_info->uuid_root,
5022 BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL,
5023 root->root_key.objectid);
5024 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EEXIST) {
5025 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
5029 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
5031 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
5036 up_write(&root->fs_info->subvol_sem);
5037 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
5042 static long btrfs_ioctl_set_received_subvol_32(struct file *file,
5045 struct btrfs_ioctl_received_subvol_args_32 *args32 = NULL;
5046 struct btrfs_ioctl_received_subvol_args *args64 = NULL;
5049 args32 = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*args32));
5050 if (IS_ERR(args32)) {
5051 ret = PTR_ERR(args32);
5056 args64 = kmalloc(sizeof(*args64), GFP_KERNEL);
5062 memcpy(args64->uuid, args32->uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
5063 args64->stransid = args32->stransid;
5064 args64->rtransid = args32->rtransid;
5065 args64->stime.sec = args32->stime.sec;
5066 args64->stime.nsec = args32->stime.nsec;
5067 args64->rtime.sec = args32->rtime.sec;
5068 args64->rtime.nsec = args32->rtime.nsec;
5069 args64->flags = args32->flags;
5071 ret = _btrfs_ioctl_set_received_subvol(file, args64);
5075 memcpy(args32->uuid, args64->uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
5076 args32->stransid = args64->stransid;
5077 args32->rtransid = args64->rtransid;
5078 args32->stime.sec = args64->stime.sec;
5079 args32->stime.nsec = args64->stime.nsec;
5080 args32->rtime.sec = args64->rtime.sec;
5081 args32->rtime.nsec = args64->rtime.nsec;
5082 args32->flags = args64->flags;
5084 ret = copy_to_user(arg, args32, sizeof(*args32));
5095 static long btrfs_ioctl_set_received_subvol(struct file *file,
5098 struct btrfs_ioctl_received_subvol_args *sa = NULL;
5101 sa = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*sa));
5108 ret = _btrfs_ioctl_set_received_subvol(file, sa);
5113 ret = copy_to_user(arg, sa, sizeof(*sa));
5122 static int btrfs_ioctl_get_fslabel(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
5124 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(file_inode(file))->root;
5127 char label[BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE];
5129 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->super_lock);
5130 memcpy(label, root->fs_info->super_copy->label, BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE);
5131 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->super_lock);
5133 len = strnlen(label, BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE);
5135 if (len == BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE) {
5136 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
5137 "label is too long, return the first %zu bytes", --len);
5140 ret = copy_to_user(arg, label, len);
5142 return ret ? -EFAULT : 0;
5145 static int btrfs_ioctl_set_fslabel(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
5147 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(file_inode(file))->root;
5148 struct btrfs_super_block *super_block = root->fs_info->super_copy;
5149 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5150 char label[BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE];
5153 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
5156 if (copy_from_user(label, arg, sizeof(label)))
5159 if (strnlen(label, BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE) == BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE) {
5160 btrfs_err(root->fs_info, "unable to set label with more than %d bytes",
5161 BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE - 1);
5165 ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);
5169 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
5170 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5171 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
5175 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->super_lock);
5176 strcpy(super_block->label, label);
5177 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->super_lock);
5178 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
5181 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
5185 #define INIT_FEATURE_FLAGS(suffix) \
5186 { .compat_flags = BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_##suffix, \
5187 .compat_ro_flags = BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_##suffix, \
5188 .incompat_flags = BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##suffix }
5190 static int btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features(struct file *file,
5193 static const struct btrfs_ioctl_feature_flags features[3] = {
5194 INIT_FEATURE_FLAGS(SUPP),
5195 INIT_FEATURE_FLAGS(SAFE_SET),
5196 INIT_FEATURE_FLAGS(SAFE_CLEAR)
5199 if (copy_to_user(arg, &features, sizeof(features)))
5205 static int btrfs_ioctl_get_features(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
5207 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(file_inode(file))->root;
5208 struct btrfs_super_block *super_block = root->fs_info->super_copy;
5209 struct btrfs_ioctl_feature_flags features;
5211 features.compat_flags = btrfs_super_compat_flags(super_block);
5212 features.compat_ro_flags = btrfs_super_compat_ro_flags(super_block);
5213 features.incompat_flags = btrfs_super_incompat_flags(super_block);
5215 if (copy_to_user(arg, &features, sizeof(features)))
5221 static int check_feature_bits(struct btrfs_root *root,
5222 enum btrfs_feature_set set,
5223 u64 change_mask, u64 flags, u64 supported_flags,
5224 u64 safe_set, u64 safe_clear)
5226 const char *type = btrfs_feature_set_names[set];
5228 u64 disallowed, unsupported;
5229 u64 set_mask = flags & change_mask;
5230 u64 clear_mask = ~flags & change_mask;
5232 unsupported = set_mask & ~supported_flags;
5234 names = btrfs_printable_features(set, unsupported);
5236 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
5237 "this kernel does not support the %s feature bit%s",
5238 names, strchr(names, ',') ? "s" : "");
5241 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
5242 "this kernel does not support %s bits 0x%llx",
5247 disallowed = set_mask & ~safe_set;
5249 names = btrfs_printable_features(set, disallowed);
5251 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
5252 "can't set the %s feature bit%s while mounted",
5253 names, strchr(names, ',') ? "s" : "");
5256 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
5257 "can't set %s bits 0x%llx while mounted",
5262 disallowed = clear_mask & ~safe_clear;
5264 names = btrfs_printable_features(set, disallowed);
5266 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
5267 "can't clear the %s feature bit%s while mounted",
5268 names, strchr(names, ',') ? "s" : "");
5271 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
5272 "can't clear %s bits 0x%llx while mounted",
5280 #define check_feature(root, change_mask, flags, mask_base) \
5281 check_feature_bits(root, FEAT_##mask_base, change_mask, flags, \
5282 BTRFS_FEATURE_ ## mask_base ## _SUPP, \
5283 BTRFS_FEATURE_ ## mask_base ## _SAFE_SET, \
5284 BTRFS_FEATURE_ ## mask_base ## _SAFE_CLEAR)
5286 static int btrfs_ioctl_set_features(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
5288 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(file_inode(file))->root;
5289 struct btrfs_super_block *super_block = root->fs_info->super_copy;
5290 struct btrfs_ioctl_feature_flags flags[2];
5291 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5295 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
5298 if (copy_from_user(flags, arg, sizeof(flags)))
5302 if (!flags[0].compat_flags && !flags[0].compat_ro_flags &&
5303 !flags[0].incompat_flags)
5306 ret = check_feature(root, flags[0].compat_flags,
5307 flags[1].compat_flags, COMPAT);
5311 ret = check_feature(root, flags[0].compat_ro_flags,
5312 flags[1].compat_ro_flags, COMPAT_RO);
5316 ret = check_feature(root, flags[0].incompat_flags,
5317 flags[1].incompat_flags, INCOMPAT);
5321 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
5323 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5325 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->super_lock);
5326 newflags = btrfs_super_compat_flags(super_block);
5327 newflags |= flags[0].compat_flags & flags[1].compat_flags;
5328 newflags &= ~(flags[0].compat_flags & ~flags[1].compat_flags);
5329 btrfs_set_super_compat_flags(super_block, newflags);
5331 newflags = btrfs_super_compat_ro_flags(super_block);
5332 newflags |= flags[0].compat_ro_flags & flags[1].compat_ro_flags;
5333 newflags &= ~(flags[0].compat_ro_flags & ~flags[1].compat_ro_flags);
5334 btrfs_set_super_compat_ro_flags(super_block, newflags);
5336 newflags = btrfs_super_incompat_flags(super_block);
5337 newflags |= flags[0].incompat_flags & flags[1].incompat_flags;
5338 newflags &= ~(flags[0].incompat_flags & ~flags[1].incompat_flags);
5339 btrfs_set_super_incompat_flags(super_block, newflags);
5340 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->super_lock);
5342 return btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
5345 long btrfs_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int
5346 cmd, unsigned long arg)
5348 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(file_inode(file))->root;
5349 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
5352 case FS_IOC_GETFLAGS:
5353 return btrfs_ioctl_getflags(file, argp);
5354 case FS_IOC_SETFLAGS:
5355 return btrfs_ioctl_setflags(file, argp);
5356 case FS_IOC_GETVERSION:
5357 return btrfs_ioctl_getversion(file, argp);
5359 return btrfs_ioctl_fitrim(file, argp);
5360 case BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_CREATE:
5361 return btrfs_ioctl_snap_create(file, argp, 0);
5362 case BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_CREATE_V2:
5363 return btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2(file, argp, 0);
5364 case BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_CREATE:
5365 return btrfs_ioctl_snap_create(file, argp, 1);
5366 case BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_CREATE_V2:
5367 return btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2(file, argp, 1);
5368 case BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_DESTROY:
5369 return btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy(file, argp);
5370 case BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_GETFLAGS:
5371 return btrfs_ioctl_subvol_getflags(file, argp);
5372 case BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_SETFLAGS:
5373 return btrfs_ioctl_subvol_setflags(file, argp);
5374 case BTRFS_IOC_DEFAULT_SUBVOL:
5375 return btrfs_ioctl_default_subvol(file, argp);
5376 case BTRFS_IOC_DEFRAG:
5377 return btrfs_ioctl_defrag(file, NULL);
5378 case BTRFS_IOC_DEFRAG_RANGE:
5379 return btrfs_ioctl_defrag(file, argp);
5380 case BTRFS_IOC_RESIZE:
5381 return btrfs_ioctl_resize(file, argp);
5382 case BTRFS_IOC_ADD_DEV:
5383 return btrfs_ioctl_add_dev(root, argp);
5384 case BTRFS_IOC_RM_DEV:
5385 return btrfs_ioctl_rm_dev(file, argp);
5386 case BTRFS_IOC_FS_INFO:
5387 return btrfs_ioctl_fs_info(root, argp);
5388 case BTRFS_IOC_DEV_INFO:
5389 return btrfs_ioctl_dev_info(root, argp);
5390 case BTRFS_IOC_BALANCE:
5391 return btrfs_ioctl_balance(file, NULL);
5392 case BTRFS_IOC_TRANS_START:
5393 return btrfs_ioctl_trans_start(file);
5394 case BTRFS_IOC_TRANS_END:
5395 return btrfs_ioctl_trans_end(file);
5396 case BTRFS_IOC_TREE_SEARCH:
5397 return btrfs_ioctl_tree_search(file, argp);
5398 case BTRFS_IOC_TREE_SEARCH_V2:
5399 return btrfs_ioctl_tree_search_v2(file, argp);
5400 case BTRFS_IOC_INO_LOOKUP:
5401 return btrfs_ioctl_ino_lookup(file, argp);
5402 case BTRFS_IOC_INO_PATHS:
5403 return btrfs_ioctl_ino_to_path(root, argp);
5404 case BTRFS_IOC_LOGICAL_INO:
5405 return btrfs_ioctl_logical_to_ino(root, argp);
5406 case BTRFS_IOC_SPACE_INFO:
5407 return btrfs_ioctl_space_info(root, argp);
5408 case BTRFS_IOC_SYNC: {
5411 ret = btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(root->fs_info, 0, -1);
5414 ret = btrfs_sync_fs(file_inode(file)->i_sb, 1);
5416 * The transaction thread may want to do more work,
5417 * namely it pokes the cleaner ktread that will start
5418 * processing uncleaned subvols.
5420 wake_up_process(root->fs_info->transaction_kthread);
5423 case BTRFS_IOC_START_SYNC:
5424 return btrfs_ioctl_start_sync(root, argp);
5425 case BTRFS_IOC_WAIT_SYNC:
5426 return btrfs_ioctl_wait_sync(root, argp);
5427 case BTRFS_IOC_SCRUB:
5428 return btrfs_ioctl_scrub(file, argp);
5429 case BTRFS_IOC_SCRUB_CANCEL:
5430 return btrfs_ioctl_scrub_cancel(root, argp);
5431 case BTRFS_IOC_SCRUB_PROGRESS:
5432 return btrfs_ioctl_scrub_progress(root, argp);
5433 case BTRFS_IOC_BALANCE_V2:
5434 return btrfs_ioctl_balance(file, argp);
5435 case BTRFS_IOC_BALANCE_CTL:
5436 return btrfs_ioctl_balance_ctl(root, arg);
5437 case BTRFS_IOC_BALANCE_PROGRESS:
5438 return btrfs_ioctl_balance_progress(root, argp);
5439 case BTRFS_IOC_SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL:
5440 return btrfs_ioctl_set_received_subvol(file, argp);
5442 case BTRFS_IOC_SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL_32:
5443 return btrfs_ioctl_set_received_subvol_32(file, argp);
5445 case BTRFS_IOC_SEND:
5446 return btrfs_ioctl_send(file, argp);
5447 case BTRFS_IOC_GET_DEV_STATS:
5448 return btrfs_ioctl_get_dev_stats(root, argp);
5449 case BTRFS_IOC_QUOTA_CTL:
5450 return btrfs_ioctl_quota_ctl(file, argp);
5451 case BTRFS_IOC_QGROUP_ASSIGN:
5452 return btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_assign(file, argp);
5453 case BTRFS_IOC_QGROUP_CREATE:
5454 return btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_create(file, argp);
5455 case BTRFS_IOC_QGROUP_LIMIT:
5456 return btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_limit(file, argp);
5457 case BTRFS_IOC_QUOTA_RESCAN:
5458 return btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan(file, argp);
5459 case BTRFS_IOC_QUOTA_RESCAN_STATUS:
5460 return btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan_status(file, argp);
5461 case BTRFS_IOC_QUOTA_RESCAN_WAIT:
5462 return btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan_wait(file, argp);
5463 case BTRFS_IOC_DEV_REPLACE:
5464 return btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace(root, argp);
5465 case BTRFS_IOC_GET_FSLABEL:
5466 return btrfs_ioctl_get_fslabel(file, argp);
5467 case BTRFS_IOC_SET_FSLABEL:
5468 return btrfs_ioctl_set_fslabel(file, argp);
5469 case BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUPPORTED_FEATURES:
5470 return btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features(file, argp);
5471 case BTRFS_IOC_GET_FEATURES:
5472 return btrfs_ioctl_get_features(file, argp);
5473 case BTRFS_IOC_SET_FEATURES:
5474 return btrfs_ioctl_set_features(file, argp);