1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * RTC subsystem, sysfs interface
5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/rtc.h>
14 /* device attributes */
17 * NOTE: RTC times displayed in sysfs use the RTC's timezone. That's
18 * ideally UTC. However, PCs that also boot to MS-Windows normally use
19 * the local time and change to match daylight savings time. That affects
20 * attributes including date, time, since_epoch, and wakealarm.
24 name_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
26 return sprintf(buf, "%s %s\n", dev_driver_string(dev->parent),
27 dev_name(dev->parent));
29 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);
32 date_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
37 retval = rtc_read_time(to_rtc_device(dev), &tm);
41 return sprintf(buf, "%ptRd\n", &tm);
43 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(date);
46 time_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
51 retval = rtc_read_time(to_rtc_device(dev), &tm);
55 return sprintf(buf, "%ptRt\n", &tm);
57 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(time);
60 since_epoch_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
65 retval = rtc_read_time(to_rtc_device(dev), &tm);
69 time = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm);
70 retval = sprintf(buf, "%lld\n", time);
75 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(since_epoch);
78 max_user_freq_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
80 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", to_rtc_device(dev)->max_user_freq);
84 max_user_freq_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
85 const char *buf, size_t n)
87 struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
91 err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
95 if (val >= 4096 || val == 0)
98 rtc->max_user_freq = (int)val;
102 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(max_user_freq);
105 * rtc_sysfs_show_hctosys - indicate if the given RTC set the system time
107 * Returns 1 if the system clock was set by this RTC at the last
108 * boot or resume event.
111 hctosys_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
113 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE
114 if (rtc_hctosys_ret == 0 &&
115 strcmp(dev_name(&to_rtc_device(dev)->dev),
116 CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) == 0)
117 return sprintf(buf, "1\n");
119 return sprintf(buf, "0\n");
121 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(hctosys);
124 wakealarm_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
128 struct rtc_wkalrm alm;
130 /* Don't show disabled alarms. For uniformity, RTC alarms are
131 * conceptually one-shot, even though some common RTCs (on PCs)
132 * don't actually work that way.
134 * NOTE: RTC implementations where the alarm doesn't match an
135 * exact YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM[:SS] date *must* disable their RTC
136 * alarms after they trigger, to ensure one-shot semantics.
138 retval = rtc_read_alarm(to_rtc_device(dev), &alm);
139 if (retval == 0 && alm.enabled) {
140 alarm = rtc_tm_to_time64(&alm.time);
141 retval = sprintf(buf, "%lld\n", alarm);
148 wakealarm_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
149 const char *buf, size_t n)
154 struct rtc_wkalrm alm;
155 struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
159 /* Only request alarms that trigger in the future. Disable them
160 * by writing another time, e.g. 0 meaning Jan 1 1970 UTC.
162 retval = rtc_read_time(rtc, &alm.time);
165 now = rtc_tm_to_time64(&alm.time);
168 if (*buf_ptr == '+') {
170 if (*buf_ptr == '=') {
177 retval = kstrtos64(buf_ptr, 0, &alarm);
182 if (alarm > now || push) {
183 /* Avoid accidentally clobbering active alarms; we can't
184 * entirely prevent that here, without even the minimal
185 * locking from the /dev/rtcN api.
187 retval = rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alm);
192 push = rtc_tm_to_time64(&alm.time);
202 /* Provide a valid future alarm time. Linux isn't EFI,
203 * this time won't be ignored when disabling the alarm.
207 rtc_time64_to_tm(alarm, &alm.time);
209 retval = rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alm);
210 return (retval < 0) ? retval : n;
212 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(wakealarm);
215 offset_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
220 retval = rtc_read_offset(to_rtc_device(dev), &offset);
222 retval = sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", offset);
228 offset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
229 const char *buf, size_t n)
234 retval = kstrtol(buf, 10, &offset);
236 retval = rtc_set_offset(to_rtc_device(dev), offset);
238 return (retval < 0) ? retval : n;
240 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(offset);
243 range_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
245 return sprintf(buf, "[%lld,%llu]\n", to_rtc_device(dev)->range_min,
246 to_rtc_device(dev)->range_max);
248 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(range);
250 static struct attribute *rtc_attrs[] = {
254 &dev_attr_since_epoch.attr,
255 &dev_attr_max_user_freq.attr,
256 &dev_attr_hctosys.attr,
257 &dev_attr_wakealarm.attr,
258 &dev_attr_offset.attr,
259 &dev_attr_range.attr,
263 /* The reason to trigger an alarm with no process watching it (via sysfs)
264 * is its side effect: waking from a system state like suspend-to-RAM or
265 * suspend-to-disk. So: no attribute unless that side effect is possible.
266 * (Userspace may disable that mechanism later.)
268 static bool rtc_does_wakealarm(struct rtc_device *rtc)
270 if (!device_can_wakeup(rtc->dev.parent))
273 return rtc->ops->set_alarm != NULL;
276 static umode_t rtc_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
277 struct attribute *attr, int n)
279 struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
280 struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
281 umode_t mode = attr->mode;
283 if (attr == &dev_attr_wakealarm.attr) {
284 if (!rtc_does_wakealarm(rtc))
286 } else if (attr == &dev_attr_offset.attr) {
287 if (!rtc->ops->set_offset)
289 } else if (attr == &dev_attr_range.attr) {
290 if (!(rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min))
297 static struct attribute_group rtc_attr_group = {
298 .is_visible = rtc_attr_is_visible,
302 static const struct attribute_group *rtc_attr_groups[] = {
307 const struct attribute_group **rtc_get_dev_attribute_groups(void)
309 return rtc_attr_groups;
312 int rtc_add_groups(struct rtc_device *rtc, const struct attribute_group **grps)
314 size_t old_cnt = 0, add_cnt = 0, new_cnt;
315 const struct attribute_group **groups, **old;
322 groups = rtc->dev.groups;
324 for (; *groups; groups++)
327 for (groups = grps; *groups; groups++)
330 new_cnt = old_cnt + add_cnt + 1;
331 groups = devm_kcalloc(&rtc->dev, new_cnt, sizeof(*groups), GFP_KERNEL);
334 memcpy(groups, rtc->dev.groups, old_cnt * sizeof(*groups));
335 memcpy(groups + old_cnt, grps, add_cnt * sizeof(*groups));
336 groups[old_cnt + add_cnt] = NULL;
338 old = rtc->dev.groups;
339 rtc->dev.groups = groups;
340 if (old && old != rtc_attr_groups)
341 devm_kfree(&rtc->dev, old);
345 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_add_groups);
347 int rtc_add_group(struct rtc_device *rtc, const struct attribute_group *grp)
349 const struct attribute_group *groups[] = { grp, NULL };
351 return rtc_add_groups(rtc, groups);
353 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_add_group);