1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * I2C client/driver for the ST M41T80 family of i2c rtc chips.
9 * 2006 (c) mycable GmbH
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
14 #include <linux/bcd.h>
15 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
16 #include <linux/i2c.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/of_device.h>
21 #include <linux/rtc.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/mutex.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T80_WDT
27 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
28 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
29 #include <linux/reboot.h>
30 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
33 #define M41T80_REG_SSEC 0x00
34 #define M41T80_REG_SEC 0x01
35 #define M41T80_REG_MIN 0x02
36 #define M41T80_REG_HOUR 0x03
37 #define M41T80_REG_WDAY 0x04
38 #define M41T80_REG_DAY 0x05
39 #define M41T80_REG_MON 0x06
40 #define M41T80_REG_YEAR 0x07
41 #define M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON 0x0a
42 #define M41T80_REG_ALARM_DAY 0x0b
43 #define M41T80_REG_ALARM_HOUR 0x0c
44 #define M41T80_REG_ALARM_MIN 0x0d
45 #define M41T80_REG_ALARM_SEC 0x0e
46 #define M41T80_REG_FLAGS 0x0f
47 #define M41T80_REG_SQW 0x13
49 #define M41T80_DATETIME_REG_SIZE (M41T80_REG_YEAR + 1)
50 #define M41T80_ALARM_REG_SIZE \
51 (M41T80_REG_ALARM_SEC + 1 - M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON)
53 #define M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ 32768
55 #define M41T80_SEC_ST BIT(7) /* ST: Stop Bit */
56 #define M41T80_ALMON_AFE BIT(7) /* AFE: AF Enable Bit */
57 #define M41T80_ALMON_SQWE BIT(6) /* SQWE: SQW Enable Bit */
58 #define M41T80_ALHOUR_HT BIT(6) /* HT: Halt Update Bit */
59 #define M41T80_FLAGS_OF BIT(2) /* OF: Oscillator Failure Bit */
60 #define M41T80_FLAGS_AF BIT(6) /* AF: Alarm Flag Bit */
61 #define M41T80_FLAGS_BATT_LOW BIT(4) /* BL: Battery Low Bit */
62 #define M41T80_WATCHDOG_RB2 BIT(7) /* RB: Watchdog resolution */
63 #define M41T80_WATCHDOG_RB1 BIT(1) /* RB: Watchdog resolution */
64 #define M41T80_WATCHDOG_RB0 BIT(0) /* RB: Watchdog resolution */
66 #define M41T80_FEATURE_HT BIT(0) /* Halt feature */
67 #define M41T80_FEATURE_BL BIT(1) /* Battery low indicator */
68 #define M41T80_FEATURE_SQ BIT(2) /* Squarewave feature */
69 #define M41T80_FEATURE_WD BIT(3) /* Extra watchdog resolution */
70 #define M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT BIT(4) /* RSx bits are in reg 4 */
72 static const struct i2c_device_id m41t80_id[] = {
73 { "m41t62", M41T80_FEATURE_SQ | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT },
74 { "m41t65", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_WD },
75 { "m41t80", M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
76 { "m41t81", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ},
77 { "m41t81s", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
78 { "m41t82", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
79 { "m41t83", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
80 { "m41st84", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
81 { "m41st85", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
82 { "m41st87", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
83 { "rv4162", M41T80_FEATURE_SQ | M41T80_FEATURE_WD | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT },
86 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, m41t80_id);
88 static const struct of_device_id m41t80_of_match[] = {
90 .compatible = "st,m41t62",
91 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_SQ | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT)
94 .compatible = "st,m41t65",
95 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_WD)
98 .compatible = "st,m41t80",
99 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
102 .compatible = "st,m41t81",
103 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
106 .compatible = "st,m41t81s",
107 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
110 .compatible = "st,m41t82",
111 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
114 .compatible = "st,m41t83",
115 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
118 .compatible = "st,m41t84",
119 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
122 .compatible = "st,m41t85",
123 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
126 .compatible = "st,m41t87",
127 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
130 .compatible = "microcrystal,rv4162",
131 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_SQ | M41T80_FEATURE_WD | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT)
133 /* DT compatibility only, do not use compatibles below: */
135 .compatible = "st,rv4162",
136 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_SQ | M41T80_FEATURE_WD | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT)
139 .compatible = "rv4162",
140 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_SQ | M41T80_FEATURE_WD | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT)
144 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, m41t80_of_match);
147 unsigned long features;
148 struct i2c_client *client;
149 struct rtc_device *rtc;
150 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
157 static irqreturn_t m41t80_handle_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
159 struct i2c_client *client = dev_id;
160 struct m41t80_data *m41t80 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
161 struct mutex *lock = &m41t80->rtc->ops_lock;
162 unsigned long events = 0;
163 int flags, flags_afe;
167 flags_afe = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON);
173 flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS);
179 if (flags & M41T80_FLAGS_AF) {
180 flags &= ~M41T80_FLAGS_AF;
181 flags_afe &= ~M41T80_ALMON_AFE;
186 rtc_update_irq(m41t80->rtc, 1, events);
187 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS, flags);
188 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
197 static int m41t80_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
199 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
200 unsigned char buf[8];
203 flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS);
207 if (flags & M41T80_FLAGS_OF) {
208 dev_err(&client->dev, "Oscillator failure, data is invalid.\n");
212 err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, M41T80_REG_SSEC,
215 dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to read date\n");
219 tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_SEC] & 0x7f);
220 tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_MIN] & 0x7f);
221 tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_HOUR] & 0x3f);
222 tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_DAY] & 0x3f);
223 tm->tm_wday = buf[M41T80_REG_WDAY] & 0x07;
224 tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_MON] & 0x1f) - 1;
226 /* assume 20YY not 19YY, and ignore the Century Bit */
227 tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_YEAR]) + 100;
231 static int m41t80_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
233 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
234 struct m41t80_data *clientdata = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
235 unsigned char buf[8];
238 if (tm->tm_year < 100 || tm->tm_year > 199)
241 buf[M41T80_REG_SSEC] = 0;
242 buf[M41T80_REG_SEC] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
243 buf[M41T80_REG_MIN] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
244 buf[M41T80_REG_HOUR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
245 buf[M41T80_REG_DAY] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
246 buf[M41T80_REG_MON] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
247 buf[M41T80_REG_YEAR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);
248 buf[M41T80_REG_WDAY] = tm->tm_wday;
250 /* If the square wave output is controlled in the weekday register */
251 if (clientdata->features & M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT) {
254 val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_WDAY);
258 buf[M41T80_REG_WDAY] |= (val & 0xf0);
261 err = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, M41T80_REG_SSEC,
264 dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write to date registers\n");
268 /* Clear the OF bit of Flags Register */
269 flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS);
273 err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS,
274 flags & ~M41T80_FLAGS_OF);
276 dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write flags register\n");
283 static int m41t80_rtc_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
285 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
286 struct m41t80_data *clientdata = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
289 if (clientdata->features & M41T80_FEATURE_BL) {
290 reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS);
293 seq_printf(seq, "battery\t\t: %s\n",
294 (reg & M41T80_FLAGS_BATT_LOW) ? "exhausted" : "ok");
299 static int m41t80_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
301 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
304 flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON);
309 flags |= M41T80_ALMON_AFE;
311 flags &= ~M41T80_ALMON_AFE;
313 retval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON, flags);
315 dev_err(dev, "Unable to enable alarm IRQ %d\n", retval);
321 static int m41t80_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
323 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
327 alarmvals[0] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_mon + 1);
328 alarmvals[1] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_mday);
329 alarmvals[2] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_hour);
330 alarmvals[3] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_min);
331 alarmvals[4] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_sec);
333 /* Clear AF and AFE flags */
334 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON);
337 err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
338 ret & ~(M41T80_ALMON_AFE));
340 dev_err(dev, "Unable to clear AFE bit\n");
344 /* Keep SQWE bit value */
345 alarmvals[0] |= (ret & M41T80_ALMON_SQWE);
347 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS);
351 err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS,
352 ret & ~(M41T80_FLAGS_AF));
354 dev_err(dev, "Unable to clear AF bit\n");
358 /* Write the alarm */
359 err = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
364 /* Enable the alarm interrupt */
366 alarmvals[0] |= M41T80_ALMON_AFE;
367 err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
376 static int m41t80_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
378 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
382 ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
385 return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
387 flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS);
391 alrm->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(alarmvals[4] & 0x7f);
392 alrm->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(alarmvals[3] & 0x7f);
393 alrm->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(alarmvals[2] & 0x3f);
394 alrm->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(alarmvals[1] & 0x3f);
395 alrm->time.tm_mon = bcd2bin(alarmvals[0] & 0x3f) - 1;
397 alrm->enabled = !!(alarmvals[0] & M41T80_ALMON_AFE);
398 alrm->pending = (flags & M41T80_FLAGS_AF) && alrm->enabled;
403 static struct rtc_class_ops m41t80_rtc_ops = {
404 .read_time = m41t80_rtc_read_time,
405 .set_time = m41t80_rtc_set_time,
406 .proc = m41t80_rtc_proc,
409 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
410 static int m41t80_suspend(struct device *dev)
412 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
414 if (client->irq >= 0 && device_may_wakeup(dev))
415 enable_irq_wake(client->irq);
420 static int m41t80_resume(struct device *dev)
422 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
424 if (client->irq >= 0 && device_may_wakeup(dev))
425 disable_irq_wake(client->irq);
431 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(m41t80_pm, m41t80_suspend, m41t80_resume);
433 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
434 #define sqw_to_m41t80_data(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct m41t80_data, sqw)
436 static unsigned long m41t80_decode_freq(int setting)
438 return (setting == 0) ? 0 : (setting == 1) ? M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ :
439 M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ >> setting;
442 static unsigned long m41t80_get_freq(struct m41t80_data *m41t80)
444 struct i2c_client *client = m41t80->client;
445 int reg_sqw = (m41t80->features & M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT) ?
446 M41T80_REG_WDAY : M41T80_REG_SQW;
447 int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg_sqw);
451 return m41t80_decode_freq(ret >> 4);
454 static unsigned long m41t80_sqw_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
455 unsigned long parent_rate)
457 return sqw_to_m41t80_data(hw)->freq;
460 static long m41t80_sqw_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
461 unsigned long *prate)
463 if (rate >= M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ)
464 return M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ;
465 if (rate >= M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ / 4)
466 return M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ / 4;
469 return 1 << ilog2(rate);
472 static int m41t80_sqw_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
473 unsigned long parent_rate)
475 struct m41t80_data *m41t80 = sqw_to_m41t80_data(hw);
476 struct i2c_client *client = m41t80->client;
477 int reg_sqw = (m41t80->features & M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT) ?
478 M41T80_REG_WDAY : M41T80_REG_SQW;
479 int reg, ret, val = 0;
481 if (rate >= M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ)
483 else if (rate >= M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ / 4)
486 val = 15 - ilog2(rate);
488 reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg_sqw);
492 reg = (reg & 0x0f) | (val << 4);
494 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg_sqw, reg);
496 m41t80->freq = m41t80_decode_freq(val);
500 static int m41t80_sqw_control(struct clk_hw *hw, bool enable)
502 struct m41t80_data *m41t80 = sqw_to_m41t80_data(hw);
503 struct i2c_client *client = m41t80->client;
504 int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON);
510 ret |= M41T80_ALMON_SQWE;
512 ret &= ~M41T80_ALMON_SQWE;
514 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON, ret);
516 m41t80->sqwe = enable;
520 static int m41t80_sqw_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
522 return m41t80_sqw_control(hw, 1);
525 static void m41t80_sqw_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
527 m41t80_sqw_control(hw, 0);
530 static int m41t80_sqw_is_prepared(struct clk_hw *hw)
532 return sqw_to_m41t80_data(hw)->sqwe;
535 static const struct clk_ops m41t80_sqw_ops = {
536 .prepare = m41t80_sqw_prepare,
537 .unprepare = m41t80_sqw_unprepare,
538 .is_prepared = m41t80_sqw_is_prepared,
539 .recalc_rate = m41t80_sqw_recalc_rate,
540 .round_rate = m41t80_sqw_round_rate,
541 .set_rate = m41t80_sqw_set_rate,
544 static struct clk *m41t80_sqw_register_clk(struct m41t80_data *m41t80)
546 struct i2c_client *client = m41t80->client;
547 struct device_node *node = client->dev.of_node;
549 struct clk_init_data init;
552 /* First disable the clock */
553 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON);
556 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
557 ret & ~(M41T80_ALMON_SQWE));
561 init.name = "m41t80-sqw";
562 init.ops = &m41t80_sqw_ops;
564 init.parent_names = NULL;
565 init.num_parents = 0;
566 m41t80->sqw.init = &init;
567 m41t80->freq = m41t80_get_freq(m41t80);
569 /* optional override of the clockname */
570 of_property_read_string(node, "clock-output-names", &init.name);
572 /* register the clock */
573 clk = clk_register(&client->dev, &m41t80->sqw);
575 of_clk_add_provider(node, of_clk_src_simple_get, clk);
581 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T80_WDT
583 *****************************************************************************
587 *****************************************************************************
589 static DEFINE_MUTEX(m41t80_rtc_mutex);
590 static struct i2c_client *save_client;
593 #define WD_TIMO 60 /* 1..31 seconds */
595 static int wdt_margin = WD_TIMO;
596 module_param(wdt_margin, int, 0);
597 MODULE_PARM_DESC(wdt_margin, "Watchdog timeout in seconds (default 60s)");
599 static unsigned long wdt_is_open;
600 static int boot_flag;
605 * Reload counter one with the watchdog timeout. We don't bother reloading
606 * the cascade counter.
608 static void wdt_ping(void)
610 unsigned char i2c_data[2];
611 struct i2c_msg msgs1[1] = {
613 .addr = save_client->addr,
619 struct m41t80_data *clientdata = i2c_get_clientdata(save_client);
621 i2c_data[0] = 0x09; /* watchdog register */
624 i2c_data[1] = (wdt_margin & 0xFC) | 0x83; /* resolution = 4s */
627 * WDS = 1 (0x80), mulitplier = WD_TIMO, resolution = 1s (0x02)
629 i2c_data[1] = wdt_margin << 2 | 0x82;
632 * M41T65 has three bits for watchdog resolution. Don't set bit 7, as
633 * that would be an invalid resolution.
635 if (clientdata->features & M41T80_FEATURE_WD)
636 i2c_data[1] &= ~M41T80_WATCHDOG_RB2;
638 i2c_transfer(save_client->adapter, msgs1, 1);
646 static void wdt_disable(void)
648 unsigned char i2c_data[2], i2c_buf[0x10];
649 struct i2c_msg msgs0[2] = {
651 .addr = save_client->addr,
657 .addr = save_client->addr,
663 struct i2c_msg msgs1[1] = {
665 .addr = save_client->addr,
673 i2c_transfer(save_client->adapter, msgs0, 2);
677 i2c_transfer(save_client->adapter, msgs1, 1);
682 * @file: file handle to the watchdog
683 * @buf: buffer to write (unused as data does not matter here
684 * @count: count of bytes
685 * @ppos: pointer to the position to write. No seeks allowed
687 * A write to a watchdog device is defined as a keepalive signal. Any
688 * write of data will do, as we we don't define content meaning.
690 static ssize_t wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
691 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
700 static ssize_t wdt_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
701 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
708 * @inode: inode of the device
709 * @file: file handle to the device
710 * @cmd: watchdog command
711 * @arg: argument pointer
713 * The watchdog API defines a common set of functions for all watchdogs
714 * according to their available features. We only actually usefully support
715 * querying capabilities and current status.
717 static int wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
721 static struct watchdog_info ident = {
722 .options = WDIOF_POWERUNDER | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
724 .firmware_version = 1,
725 .identity = "M41T80 WTD"
729 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
730 return copy_to_user((struct watchdog_info __user *)arg, &ident,
731 sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
733 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
734 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
735 return put_user(boot_flag, (int __user *)arg);
736 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
739 case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
740 if (get_user(new_margin, (int __user *)arg))
742 /* Arbitrary, can't find the card's limits */
743 if (new_margin < 1 || new_margin > 124)
745 wdt_margin = new_margin;
748 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
749 return put_user(wdt_margin, (int __user *)arg);
751 case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
752 if (copy_from_user(&rv, (int __user *)arg, sizeof(int)))
755 if (rv & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
756 pr_info("disable watchdog\n");
760 if (rv & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
761 pr_info("enable watchdog\n");
770 static long wdt_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
775 mutex_lock(&m41t80_rtc_mutex);
776 ret = wdt_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
777 mutex_unlock(&m41t80_rtc_mutex);
784 * @inode: inode of device
785 * @file: file handle to device
788 static int wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
790 if (MINOR(inode->i_rdev) == WATCHDOG_MINOR) {
791 mutex_lock(&m41t80_rtc_mutex);
792 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &wdt_is_open)) {
793 mutex_unlock(&m41t80_rtc_mutex);
800 mutex_unlock(&m41t80_rtc_mutex);
801 return stream_open(inode, file);
808 * @inode: inode to board
809 * @file: file handle to board
812 static int wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
814 if (MINOR(inode->i_rdev) == WATCHDOG_MINOR)
815 clear_bit(0, &wdt_is_open);
821 * @this: our notifier block
822 * @code: the event being reported
825 * Our notifier is called on system shutdowns. We want to turn the card
826 * off at reboot otherwise the machine will reboot again during memory
827 * test or worse yet during the following fsck. This would suck, in fact
828 * trust me - if it happens it does suck.
830 static int wdt_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code,
833 if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
834 /* Disable Watchdog */
839 static const struct file_operations wdt_fops = {
840 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
842 .unlocked_ioctl = wdt_unlocked_ioctl,
845 .release = wdt_release,
849 static struct miscdevice wdt_dev = {
850 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
856 * The WDT card needs to learn about soft shutdowns in order to
857 * turn the timebomb registers off.
859 static struct notifier_block wdt_notifier = {
860 .notifier_call = wdt_notify_sys,
862 #endif /* CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T80_WDT */
865 *****************************************************************************
869 *****************************************************************************
872 static int m41t80_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
873 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
875 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
878 struct m41t80_data *m41t80_data = NULL;
879 bool wakeup_source = false;
881 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK |
882 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
883 dev_err(&adapter->dev, "doesn't support I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK\n");
887 m41t80_data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*m41t80_data),
892 m41t80_data->client = client;
893 if (client->dev.of_node)
894 m41t80_data->features = (unsigned long)
895 of_device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
897 m41t80_data->features = id->driver_data;
898 i2c_set_clientdata(client, m41t80_data);
900 m41t80_data->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&client->dev);
901 if (IS_ERR(m41t80_data->rtc))
902 return PTR_ERR(m41t80_data->rtc);
905 wakeup_source = of_property_read_bool(client->dev.of_node,
908 if (client->irq > 0) {
909 rc = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
910 NULL, m41t80_handle_irq,
911 IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT,
914 dev_warn(&client->dev, "unable to request IRQ, alarms disabled\n");
916 wakeup_source = false;
919 if (client->irq > 0 || wakeup_source) {
920 m41t80_rtc_ops.read_alarm = m41t80_read_alarm;
921 m41t80_rtc_ops.set_alarm = m41t80_set_alarm;
922 m41t80_rtc_ops.alarm_irq_enable = m41t80_alarm_irq_enable;
923 /* Enable the wakealarm */
924 device_init_wakeup(&client->dev, true);
927 m41t80_data->rtc->ops = &m41t80_rtc_ops;
929 if (client->irq <= 0) {
930 /* We cannot support UIE mode if we do not have an IRQ line */
931 m41t80_data->rtc->uie_unsupported = 1;
934 /* Make sure HT (Halt Update) bit is cleared */
935 rc = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_HOUR);
937 if (rc >= 0 && rc & M41T80_ALHOUR_HT) {
938 if (m41t80_data->features & M41T80_FEATURE_HT) {
939 m41t80_rtc_read_time(&client->dev, &tm);
940 dev_info(&client->dev, "HT bit was set!\n");
941 dev_info(&client->dev, "Power Down at %ptR\n", &tm);
943 rc = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_HOUR,
944 rc & ~M41T80_ALHOUR_HT);
948 dev_err(&client->dev, "Can't clear HT bit\n");
952 /* Make sure ST (stop) bit is cleared */
953 rc = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_SEC);
955 if (rc >= 0 && rc & M41T80_SEC_ST)
956 rc = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_SEC,
957 rc & ~M41T80_SEC_ST);
959 dev_err(&client->dev, "Can't clear ST bit\n");
963 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T80_WDT
964 if (m41t80_data->features & M41T80_FEATURE_HT) {
965 save_client = client;
966 rc = misc_register(&wdt_dev);
969 rc = register_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
971 misc_deregister(&wdt_dev);
976 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
977 if (m41t80_data->features & M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
978 m41t80_sqw_register_clk(m41t80_data);
981 rc = rtc_register_device(m41t80_data->rtc);
988 static int m41t80_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
990 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T80_WDT
991 struct m41t80_data *clientdata = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
993 if (clientdata->features & M41T80_FEATURE_HT) {
994 misc_deregister(&wdt_dev);
995 unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
1002 static struct i2c_driver m41t80_driver = {
1004 .name = "rtc-m41t80",
1005 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(m41t80_of_match),
1008 .probe = m41t80_probe,
1009 .remove = m41t80_remove,
1010 .id_table = m41t80_id,
1013 module_i2c_driver(m41t80_driver);
1016 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ST Microelectronics M41T80 series RTC I2C Client Driver");
1017 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");