1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Neighbour Discovery for IPv6
4 * Linux INET6 implementation
14 * Alexey I. Froloff : RFC6106 (DNSSL) support
15 * Pierre Ynard : export userland ND options
16 * through netlink (RDNSS support)
17 * Lars Fenneberg : fixed MTU setting on receipt
19 * Janos Farkas : kmalloc failure checks
20 * Alexey Kuznetsov : state machine reworked
21 * and moved to net/core.
22 * Pekka Savola : RFC2461 validation
23 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI : Verify ND options properly
26 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ICMPv6: " fmt
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/errno.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/socket.h>
32 #include <linux/sockios.h>
33 #include <linux/sched.h>
34 #include <linux/net.h>
35 #include <linux/in6.h>
36 #include <linux/route.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
41 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
44 #include <linux/if_addr.h>
45 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
46 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
47 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
48 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
49 #include <linux/jhash.h>
55 #include <net/protocol.h>
56 #include <net/ndisc.h>
57 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
58 #include <net/addrconf.h>
61 #include <net/netlink.h>
62 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
65 #include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
66 #include <net/inet_common.h>
67 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
69 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
70 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
72 static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
73 const struct net_device *dev,
75 static bool ndisc_key_eq(const struct neighbour *neigh, const void *pkey);
76 static bool ndisc_allow_add(const struct net_device *dev,
77 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
78 static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh);
79 static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
80 static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
81 static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
82 static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
83 static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb);
84 static int ndisc_is_multicast(const void *pkey);
86 static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_generic_ops = {
88 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
89 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
90 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
91 .connected_output = neigh_connected_output,
94 static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_hh_ops = {
96 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
97 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
98 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
99 .connected_output = neigh_resolve_output,
103 static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_direct_ops = {
105 .output = neigh_direct_output,
106 .connected_output = neigh_direct_output,
109 struct neigh_table nd_tbl = {
111 .key_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr),
112 .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6),
114 .key_eq = ndisc_key_eq,
115 .constructor = ndisc_constructor,
116 .pconstructor = pndisc_constructor,
117 .pdestructor = pndisc_destructor,
118 .proxy_redo = pndisc_redo,
119 .is_multicast = ndisc_is_multicast,
120 .allow_add = ndisc_allow_add,
124 .reachable_time = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
126 [NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_PROBES] = 3,
127 [NEIGH_VAR_UCAST_PROBES] = 3,
128 [NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME] = ND_RETRANS_TIMER,
129 [NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME] = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
130 [NEIGH_VAR_DELAY_PROBE_TIME] = 5 * HZ,
131 [NEIGH_VAR_INTERVAL_PROBE_TIME_MS] = 5 * HZ,
132 [NEIGH_VAR_GC_STALETIME] = 60 * HZ,
133 [NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES] = SK_WMEM_MAX,
134 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_QLEN] = 64,
135 [NEIGH_VAR_ANYCAST_DELAY] = 1 * HZ,
136 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_DELAY] = (8 * HZ) / 10,
139 .gc_interval = 30 * HZ,
144 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_tbl);
146 void __ndisc_fill_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, const void *data,
147 int data_len, int pad)
149 int space = __ndisc_opt_addr_space(data_len, pad);
150 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, space);
155 memset(opt + 2, 0, pad);
159 memcpy(opt+2, data, data_len);
164 memset(opt, 0, space);
166 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ndisc_fill_addr_option);
168 static inline void ndisc_fill_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, int type,
169 const void *data, u8 icmp6_type)
171 __ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, type, data, skb->dev->addr_len,
172 ndisc_addr_option_pad(skb->dev->type));
173 ndisc_ops_fill_addr_option(skb->dev, skb, icmp6_type);
176 static inline void ndisc_fill_redirect_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb,
180 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR, ha, NDISC_REDIRECT);
181 ndisc_ops_fill_redirect_addr_option(skb->dev, skb, ops_data);
184 static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_option(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
185 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
188 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
190 type = cur->nd_opt_type;
192 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
193 } while (cur < end && cur->nd_opt_type != type);
194 return cur <= end && cur->nd_opt_type == type ? cur : NULL;
197 static inline int ndisc_is_useropt(const struct net_device *dev,
198 struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
200 return opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_RDNSS ||
201 opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_DNSSL ||
202 opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_CAPTIVE_PORTAL ||
203 opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_PREF64 ||
204 ndisc_ops_is_useropt(dev, opt->nd_opt_type);
207 static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_useropt(const struct net_device *dev,
208 struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
209 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
211 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
214 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
215 } while (cur < end && !ndisc_is_useropt(dev, cur));
216 return cur <= end && ndisc_is_useropt(dev, cur) ? cur : NULL;
219 struct ndisc_options *ndisc_parse_options(const struct net_device *dev,
220 u8 *opt, int opt_len,
221 struct ndisc_options *ndopts)
223 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)opt;
225 if (!nd_opt || opt_len < 0 || !ndopts)
227 memset(ndopts, 0, sizeof(*ndopts));
230 if (opt_len < sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr))
232 l = nd_opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
233 if (opt_len < l || l == 0)
235 if (ndisc_ops_parse_options(dev, nd_opt, ndopts))
237 switch (nd_opt->nd_opt_type) {
238 case ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR:
239 case ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR:
242 case ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR:
243 if (ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type]) {
245 "%s: duplicated ND6 option found: type=%d\n",
246 __func__, nd_opt->nd_opt_type);
248 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
251 case ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO:
252 ndopts->nd_opts_pi_end = nd_opt;
253 if (!ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type])
254 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
256 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
257 case ND_OPT_ROUTE_INFO:
258 ndopts->nd_opts_ri_end = nd_opt;
259 if (!ndopts->nd_opts_ri)
260 ndopts->nd_opts_ri = nd_opt;
264 if (ndisc_is_useropt(dev, nd_opt)) {
265 ndopts->nd_useropts_end = nd_opt;
266 if (!ndopts->nd_useropts)
267 ndopts->nd_useropts = nd_opt;
270 * Unknown options must be silently ignored,
271 * to accommodate future extension to the
275 "%s: ignored unsupported option; type=%d, len=%d\n",
283 nd_opt = ((void *)nd_opt) + l;
288 int ndisc_mc_map(const struct in6_addr *addr, char *buf, struct net_device *dev, int dir)
292 case ARPHRD_IEEE802: /* Not sure. Check it later. --ANK */
294 ipv6_eth_mc_map(addr, buf);
297 ipv6_arcnet_mc_map(addr, buf);
299 case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND:
300 ipv6_ib_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
303 return ipv6_ipgre_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
306 memcpy(buf, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
312 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_mc_map);
314 static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
315 const struct net_device *dev,
318 return ndisc_hashfn(pkey, dev, hash_rnd);
321 static bool ndisc_key_eq(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey)
323 return neigh_key_eq128(n, pkey);
326 static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh)
328 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
329 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
330 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
331 struct neigh_parms *parms;
332 bool is_multicast = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr);
334 in6_dev = in6_dev_get(dev);
339 parms = in6_dev->nd_parms;
340 __neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms);
341 neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms);
343 neigh->type = is_multicast ? RTN_MULTICAST : RTN_UNICAST;
344 if (!dev->header_ops) {
345 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
346 neigh->ops = &ndisc_direct_ops;
347 neigh->output = neigh_direct_output;
350 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
351 ndisc_mc_map(addr, neigh->ha, dev, 1);
352 } else if (dev->flags&(IFF_NOARP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
353 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
354 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
355 if (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)
356 neigh->type = RTN_LOCAL;
357 } else if (dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
358 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
359 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
361 if (dev->header_ops->cache)
362 neigh->ops = &ndisc_hh_ops;
364 neigh->ops = &ndisc_generic_ops;
365 if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
366 neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
368 neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
370 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
374 static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
376 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&n->key;
377 struct in6_addr maddr;
378 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
380 if (!dev || !__in6_dev_get(dev))
382 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
383 ipv6_dev_mc_inc(dev, &maddr);
387 static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
389 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&n->key;
390 struct in6_addr maddr;
391 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
393 if (!dev || !__in6_dev_get(dev))
395 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
396 ipv6_dev_mc_dec(dev, &maddr);
399 /* called with rtnl held */
400 static bool ndisc_allow_add(const struct net_device *dev,
401 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
403 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
405 if (!idev || idev->cnf.disable_ipv6) {
406 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 is disabled on this device");
413 static struct sk_buff *ndisc_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
416 int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
417 int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
418 struct sock *sk = dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
421 skb = alloc_skb(hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + len + tlen, GFP_ATOMIC);
423 ND_PRINTK(0, err, "ndisc: %s failed to allocate an skb\n",
428 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
431 skb_reserve(skb, hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
432 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
434 /* Manually assign socket ownership as we avoid calling
435 * sock_alloc_send_pskb() to bypass wmem buffer limits
437 skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
442 static void ip6_nd_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb,
443 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
444 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
445 int hop_limit, int len)
448 struct inet6_dev *idev;
452 idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
453 tclass = idev ? idev->cnf.ndisc_tclass : 0;
456 skb_push(skb, sizeof(*hdr));
457 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
460 ip6_flow_hdr(hdr, tclass, 0);
462 hdr->payload_len = htons(len);
463 hdr->nexthdr = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
464 hdr->hop_limit = hop_limit;
470 void ndisc_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
471 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
473 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
474 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
475 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
476 struct inet6_dev *idev;
478 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = icmp6_hdr(skb);
481 type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
485 int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
487 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, type, saddr, daddr, oif);
488 dst = icmp6_dst_alloc(skb->dev, &fl6);
494 skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
497 icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, skb->len,
502 ip6_nd_hdr(skb, saddr, daddr, inet6_sk(sk)->hop_limit, skb->len);
505 idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
506 IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
508 err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT,
509 net, sk, skb, NULL, dst->dev,
512 ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, type);
513 ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS);
518 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_send_skb);
520 void ndisc_send_na(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
521 const struct in6_addr *solicited_addr,
522 bool router, bool solicited, bool override, bool inc_opt)
525 struct in6_addr tmpaddr;
526 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
527 const struct in6_addr *src_addr;
531 /* for anycast or proxy, solicited_addr != src_addr */
532 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), solicited_addr, dev, 1);
534 src_addr = solicited_addr;
535 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)
537 inc_opt |= ifp->idev->cnf.force_tllao;
540 if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(dev_net(dev), dev, daddr,
541 inet6_sk(dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk)->srcprefs,
550 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev,
551 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT);
553 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
557 msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
558 *msg = (struct nd_msg) {
560 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT,
561 .icmp6_router = router,
562 .icmp6_solicited = solicited,
563 .icmp6_override = override,
565 .target = *solicited_addr,
569 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR,
571 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT);
573 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, src_addr);
576 static void ndisc_send_unsol_na(struct net_device *dev)
578 struct inet6_dev *idev;
579 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa;
581 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
585 read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
586 list_for_each_entry(ifa, &idev->addr_list, if_list) {
587 /* skip tentative addresses until dad completes */
588 if (ifa->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE &&
589 !(ifa->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
592 ndisc_send_na(dev, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &ifa->addr,
593 /*router=*/ !!idev->cnf.forwarding,
594 /*solicited=*/ false, /*override=*/ true,
597 read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
602 struct sk_buff *ndisc_ns_create(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *solicit,
603 const struct in6_addr *saddr, u64 nonce)
605 int inc_opt = dev->addr_len;
613 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
616 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev,
617 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION);
621 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
625 msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
626 *msg = (struct nd_msg) {
628 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION,
634 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR,
636 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION);
638 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, 8);
640 opt[0] = ND_OPT_NONCE;
642 memcpy(opt + 2, &nonce, 6);
647 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_ns_create);
649 void ndisc_send_ns(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *solicit,
650 const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
653 struct in6_addr addr_buf;
657 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &addr_buf,
658 (IFA_F_TENTATIVE | IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)))
663 skb = ndisc_ns_create(dev, solicit, saddr, nonce);
666 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr);
669 void ndisc_send_rs(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
670 const struct in6_addr *daddr)
674 int send_sllao = dev->addr_len;
677 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD
679 * According to section 2.2 of RFC 4429, we must not
680 * send router solicitations with a sllao from
681 * optimistic addresses, but we may send the solicitation
682 * if we don't include the sllao. So here we check
683 * if our address is optimistic, and if so, we
684 * suppress the inclusion of the sllao.
687 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), saddr,
690 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC) {
700 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev, NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION);
702 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
706 msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
707 *msg = (struct rs_msg) {
709 .icmp6_type = NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION,
714 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR,
716 NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION);
718 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr);
722 static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
725 * "The sender MUST return an ICMP
726 * destination unreachable"
728 dst_link_failure(skb);
732 /* Called with locked neigh: either read or both */
734 static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
736 struct in6_addr *saddr = NULL;
737 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
738 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
739 struct in6_addr *target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
740 int probes = atomic_read(&neigh->probes);
742 if (skb && ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(dev_net(dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
744 IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
745 saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
746 probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, UCAST_PROBES);
748 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) {
750 "%s: trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID: %pI6\n",
753 ndisc_send_ns(dev, target, target, saddr, 0);
754 } else if ((probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, APP_PROBES)) < 0) {
757 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
758 ndisc_send_ns(dev, target, &mcaddr, saddr, 0);
762 static int pndisc_is_router(const void *pkey,
763 struct net_device *dev)
765 struct pneigh_entry *n;
768 read_lock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
769 n = __pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, dev_net(dev), pkey, dev);
771 ret = !!(n->flags & NTF_ROUTER);
772 read_unlock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
777 void ndisc_update(const struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh,
778 const u8 *lladdr, u8 new, u32 flags, u8 icmp6_type,
779 struct ndisc_options *ndopts)
781 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, new, flags, 0);
782 /* report ndisc ops about neighbour update */
783 ndisc_ops_update(dev, neigh, flags, icmp6_type, ndopts);
786 static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_recv_ns(struct sk_buff *skb)
788 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
789 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
790 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
792 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
793 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
794 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
795 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
796 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
797 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
798 struct neighbour *neigh;
799 int dad = ipv6_addr_any(saddr);
805 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg))
806 return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL;
808 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
809 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: multicast target address\n");
815 * DAD has to be destined for solicited node multicast address.
817 if (dad && !ipv6_addr_is_solict_mult(daddr)) {
818 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: bad DAD packet (wrong destination)\n");
822 if (!ndisc_parse_options(dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts))
823 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_OPTIONS;
825 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
826 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr, dev);
829 "NS: invalid link-layer address length\n");
834 * If the IP source address is the unspecified address,
835 * there MUST NOT be source link-layer address option
840 "NS: bad DAD packet (link-layer address option)\n");
844 if (ndopts.nd_opts_nonce && ndopts.nd_opts_nonce->nd_opt_len == 1)
845 memcpy(&nonce, (u8 *)(ndopts.nd_opts_nonce + 1), 6);
847 inc = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr);
849 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
852 if (ifp->flags & (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)) {
854 if (nonce != 0 && ifp->dad_nonce == nonce) {
855 u8 *np = (u8 *)&nonce;
856 /* Matching nonce if looped back */
858 "%s: IPv6 DAD loopback for address %pI6c nonce %pM ignored\n",
859 ifp->idev->dev->name,
864 * We are colliding with another node
866 * so fail our DAD process
868 addrconf_dad_failure(skb, ifp);
872 * This is not a dad solicitation.
873 * If we are an optimistic node,
875 * Otherwise, we should ignore it.
877 if (!(ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
884 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
886 /* perhaps an address on the master device */
887 if (netif_is_l3_slave(dev)) {
888 struct net_device *mdev;
890 mdev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(dev);
892 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(net, &msg->target, mdev, 1);
898 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
900 /* XXX: count this drop? */
904 if (ipv6_chk_acast_addr(net, dev, &msg->target) ||
905 (idev->cnf.forwarding &&
906 (net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp || idev->cnf.proxy_ndp) &&
907 (is_router = pndisc_is_router(&msg->target, dev)) >= 0)) {
908 if (!(NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags & LOCALLY_ENQUEUED) &&
909 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST &&
911 NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, PROXY_DELAY) != 0) {
913 * for anycast or proxy,
914 * sender should delay its response
915 * by a random time between 0 and
916 * MAX_ANYCAST_DELAY_TIME seconds.
917 * (RFC2461) -- yoshfuji
919 struct sk_buff *n = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
921 pneigh_enqueue(&nd_tbl, idev->nd_parms, n);
925 SKB_DR_SET(reason, IPV6_NDISC_NS_OTHERHOST);
931 is_router = idev->cnf.forwarding;
934 ndisc_send_na(dev, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &msg->target,
935 !!is_router, false, (ifp != NULL), true);
940 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_mcast);
942 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_ucast);
945 * update / create cache entry
946 * for the source address
948 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, dev,
949 !inc || lladdr || !dev->addr_len);
951 ndisc_update(dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
952 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
953 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE,
954 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION, &ndopts);
955 if (neigh || !dev->header_ops) {
956 ndisc_send_na(dev, saddr, &msg->target, !!is_router,
957 true, (ifp != NULL && inc), inc);
959 neigh_release(neigh);
960 reason = SKB_CONSUMED;
971 static int accept_untracked_na(struct net_device *dev, struct in6_addr *saddr)
973 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
975 switch (idev->cnf.accept_untracked_na) {
976 case 0: /* Don't accept untracked na (absent in neighbor cache) */
978 case 1: /* Create new entries from na if currently untracked */
980 case 2: /* Create new entries from untracked na only if saddr is in the
981 * same subnet as an address configured on the interface that
984 return !!ipv6_chk_prefix(saddr, dev);
990 static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_recv_na(struct sk_buff *skb)
992 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
993 struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
994 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
996 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
997 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
998 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
999 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1000 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
1001 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
1002 struct neighbour *neigh;
1006 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg))
1007 return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL;
1009 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
1010 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: target address is multicast\n");
1014 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr) &&
1015 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited) {
1016 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: solicited NA is multicasted\n");
1020 /* For some 802.11 wireless deployments (and possibly other networks),
1021 * there will be a NA proxy and unsolicitd packets are attacks
1022 * and thus should not be accepted.
1023 * drop_unsolicited_na takes precedence over accept_untracked_na
1025 if (!msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited && idev &&
1026 idev->cnf.drop_unsolicited_na)
1029 if (!ndisc_parse_options(dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts))
1030 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_OPTIONS;
1032 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
1033 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr, dev);
1036 "NA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1040 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
1042 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK
1043 && (ifp->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
1044 addrconf_dad_failure(skb, ifp);
1047 /* What should we make now? The advertisement
1048 is invalid, but ndisc specs say nothing
1049 about it. It could be misconfiguration, or
1050 an smart proxy agent tries to help us :-)
1052 We should not print the error if NA has been
1053 received from loopback - it is just our own
1054 unsolicited advertisement.
1056 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK)
1058 "NA: %pM advertised our address %pI6c on %s!\n",
1059 eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, &ifp->addr, ifp->idev->dev->name);
1064 neigh = neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev);
1066 /* RFC 9131 updates original Neighbour Discovery RFC 4861.
1067 * NAs with Target LL Address option without a corresponding
1068 * entry in the neighbour cache can now create a STALE neighbour
1069 * cache entry on routers.
1071 * entry accept fwding solicited behaviour
1072 * ------- ------ ------ --------- ----------------------
1073 * present X X 0 Set state to STALE
1074 * present X X 1 Set state to REACHABLE
1075 * absent 0 X X Do nothing
1076 * absent 1 0 X Do nothing
1077 * absent 1 1 X Add a new STALE entry
1079 * Note that we don't do a (daddr == all-routers-mcast) check.
1081 new_state = msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited ? NUD_REACHABLE : NUD_STALE;
1082 if (!neigh && lladdr && idev && idev->cnf.forwarding) {
1083 if (accept_untracked_na(dev, saddr)) {
1084 neigh = neigh_create(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev);
1085 new_state = NUD_STALE;
1089 if (neigh && !IS_ERR(neigh)) {
1090 u8 old_flags = neigh->flags;
1091 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1093 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED)
1097 * Don't update the neighbor cache entry on a proxy NA from
1098 * ourselves because either the proxied node is off link or it
1099 * has already sent a NA to us.
1101 if (lladdr && !memcmp(lladdr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len) &&
1102 net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding && net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp &&
1103 pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, net, &msg->target, dev, 0)) {
1104 /* XXX: idev->cnf.proxy_ndp */
1108 ndisc_update(dev, neigh, lladdr,
1110 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1111 (msg->icmph.icmp6_override ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE : 0)|
1112 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1113 (msg->icmph.icmp6_router ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER : 0),
1114 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT, &ndopts);
1116 if ((old_flags & ~neigh->flags) & NTF_ROUTER) {
1118 * Change: router to host
1120 rt6_clean_tohost(dev_net(dev), saddr);
1122 reason = SKB_CONSUMED;
1124 neigh_release(neigh);
1129 static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_recv_rs(struct sk_buff *skb)
1131 struct rs_msg *rs_msg = (struct rs_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1132 unsigned long ndoptlen = skb->len - sizeof(*rs_msg);
1133 struct neighbour *neigh;
1134 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1135 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1136 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1140 if (skb->len < sizeof(*rs_msg))
1141 return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL;
1143 idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1145 ND_PRINTK(1, err, "RS: can't find in6 device\n");
1149 /* Don't accept RS if we're not in router mode */
1150 if (!idev->cnf.forwarding)
1154 * Don't update NCE if src = ::;
1155 * this implies that the source node has no ip address assigned yet.
1157 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
1160 /* Parse ND options */
1161 if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, rs_msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts))
1162 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_OPTIONS;
1164 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1165 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1171 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, skb->dev, 1);
1173 ndisc_update(skb->dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1174 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1175 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1176 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER,
1177 NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION, &ndopts);
1178 neigh_release(neigh);
1179 reason = SKB_CONSUMED;
1185 static void ndisc_ra_useropt(struct sk_buff *ra, struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
1187 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = (struct icmp6hdr *)skb_transport_header(ra);
1188 struct sk_buff *skb;
1189 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1190 struct nduseroptmsg *ndmsg;
1191 struct net *net = dev_net(ra->dev);
1193 int base_size = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nduseroptmsg)
1194 + (opt->nd_opt_len << 3));
1195 size_t msg_size = base_size + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1197 skb = nlmsg_new(msg_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1203 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, RTM_NEWNDUSEROPT, base_size, 0);
1205 goto nla_put_failure;
1208 ndmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1209 ndmsg->nduseropt_family = AF_INET6;
1210 ndmsg->nduseropt_ifindex = ra->dev->ifindex;
1211 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
1212 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_code = icmp6h->icmp6_code;
1213 ndmsg->nduseropt_opts_len = opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
1215 memcpy(ndmsg + 1, opt, opt->nd_opt_len << 3);
1217 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, NDUSEROPT_SRCADDR, &ipv6_hdr(ra)->saddr))
1218 goto nla_put_failure;
1219 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1221 rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1228 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, err);
1231 static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_router_discovery(struct sk_buff *skb)
1233 struct ra_msg *ra_msg = (struct ra_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1234 bool send_ifinfo_notify = false;
1235 struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
1236 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1237 struct fib6_info *rt = NULL;
1238 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1239 u32 defrtr_usr_metric;
1240 unsigned int pref = 0;
1247 __u8 *opt = (__u8 *)(ra_msg + 1);
1249 optlen = (skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb)) -
1250 sizeof(struct ra_msg);
1253 "RA: %s, dev: %s\n",
1254 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1255 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1256 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: source address is not link-local\n");
1260 return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL;
1262 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1263 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST) {
1264 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1270 * set the RA_RECV flag in the interface
1273 in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1275 ND_PRINTK(0, err, "RA: can't find inet6 device for %s\n",
1280 if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, opt, optlen, &ndopts))
1281 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_OPTIONS;
1283 if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev)) {
1285 "RA: %s, did not accept ra for dev: %s\n",
1286 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1287 goto skip_linkparms;
1290 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1291 /* skip link-specific parameters from interior routers */
1292 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT) {
1294 "RA: %s, nodetype is NODEFAULT, dev: %s\n",
1295 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1296 goto skip_linkparms;
1300 if (in6_dev->if_flags & IF_RS_SENT) {
1302 * flag that an RA was received after an RS was sent
1303 * out on this interface.
1305 in6_dev->if_flags |= IF_RA_RCVD;
1309 * Remember the managed/otherconf flags from most recently
1310 * received RA message (RFC 2462) -- yoshfuji
1312 old_if_flags = in6_dev->if_flags;
1313 in6_dev->if_flags = (in6_dev->if_flags & ~(IF_RA_MANAGED |
1315 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_managed ?
1316 IF_RA_MANAGED : 0) |
1317 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_other ?
1318 IF_RA_OTHERCONF : 0);
1320 if (old_if_flags != in6_dev->if_flags)
1321 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1323 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr) {
1325 "RA: %s, defrtr is false for dev: %s\n",
1326 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1330 /* Do not accept RA with source-addr found on local machine unless
1331 * accept_ra_from_local is set to true.
1333 net = dev_net(in6_dev->dev);
1334 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_from_local &&
1335 ipv6_chk_addr(net, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, in6_dev->dev, 0)) {
1337 "RA from local address detected on dev: %s: default router ignored\n",
1342 lifetime = ntohs(ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_rt_lifetime);
1344 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
1345 pref = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_router_pref;
1346 /* 10b is handled as if it were 00b (medium) */
1347 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID ||
1348 !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref)
1349 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
1351 /* routes added from RAs do not use nexthop objects */
1352 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(net, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev);
1354 neigh = ip6_neigh_lookup(&rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6,
1355 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev, NULL,
1356 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1359 "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n",
1361 fib6_info_release(rt);
1365 /* Set default route metric as specified by user */
1366 defrtr_usr_metric = in6_dev->cnf.ra_defrtr_metric;
1367 /* delete the route if lifetime is 0 or if metric needs change */
1368 if (rt && (lifetime == 0 || rt->fib6_metric != defrtr_usr_metric)) {
1369 ip6_del_rt(net, rt, false);
1373 ND_PRINTK(3, info, "RA: rt: %p lifetime: %d, metric: %d, for dev: %s\n",
1374 rt, lifetime, defrtr_usr_metric, skb->dev->name);
1375 if (!rt && lifetime) {
1376 ND_PRINTK(3, info, "RA: adding default router\n");
1379 neigh_release(neigh);
1381 rt = rt6_add_dflt_router(net, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1382 skb->dev, pref, defrtr_usr_metric);
1385 "RA: %s failed to add default route\n",
1390 neigh = ip6_neigh_lookup(&rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6,
1391 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev, NULL,
1392 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1395 "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n",
1397 fib6_info_release(rt);
1400 neigh->flags |= NTF_ROUTER;
1401 } else if (rt && IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->fib6_flags) != pref) {
1402 struct nl_info nlinfo = {
1405 rt->fib6_flags = (rt->fib6_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
1406 inet6_rt_notify(RTM_NEWROUTE, rt, &nlinfo, NLM_F_REPLACE);
1410 fib6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + (HZ * lifetime));
1411 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_hop_limit < 256 &&
1412 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) {
1413 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_hop_limit <= ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) {
1414 in6_dev->cnf.hop_limit = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit;
1415 fib6_metric_set(rt, RTAX_HOPLIMIT,
1416 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit);
1418 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: Got route advertisement with lower hop_limit than minimum\n");
1425 * Update Reachable Time and Retrans Timer
1428 if (in6_dev->nd_parms) {
1429 unsigned long rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->retrans_timer);
1431 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/HZ) {
1432 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1435 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms, RETRANS_TIME, rtime);
1436 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1437 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1440 rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->reachable_time);
1441 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/(3*HZ)) {
1442 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1447 if (rtime != NEIGH_VAR(in6_dev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME)) {
1448 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms,
1449 BASE_REACHABLE_TIME, rtime);
1450 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms,
1451 GC_STALETIME, 3 * rtime);
1452 in6_dev->nd_parms->reachable_time = neigh_rand_reach_time(rtime);
1453 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1454 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1466 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1470 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1471 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1475 "RA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1479 ndisc_update(skb->dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1480 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1481 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1482 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1483 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER,
1484 NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT, &ndopts);
1485 reason = SKB_CONSUMED;
1488 if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev)) {
1490 "RA: %s, accept_ra is false for dev: %s\n",
1491 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1495 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1496 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_from_local &&
1497 ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(in6_dev->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1500 "RA from local address detected on dev: %s: router info ignored.\n",
1502 goto skip_routeinfo;
1505 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref && ndopts.nd_opts_ri) {
1506 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1507 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_ri;
1509 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_ri_end)) {
1510 struct route_info *ri = (struct route_info *)p;
1511 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1512 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT &&
1513 ri->prefix_len == 0)
1516 if (ri->prefix_len == 0 &&
1517 !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr)
1519 if (ri->prefix_len < in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_min_plen)
1521 if (ri->prefix_len > in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_max_plen)
1523 rt6_route_rcv(skb->dev, (u8 *)p, (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1524 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1531 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1532 /* skip link-specific ndopts from interior routers */
1533 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT) {
1535 "RA: %s, nodetype is NODEFAULT (interior routes), dev: %s\n",
1536 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1541 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_pinfo && ndopts.nd_opts_pi) {
1542 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1543 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_pi;
1545 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_pi_end)) {
1546 addrconf_prefix_rcv(skb->dev, (u8 *)p,
1547 (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1548 ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr != NULL);
1552 if (ndopts.nd_opts_mtu && in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_mtu) {
1556 memcpy(&n, ((u8 *)(ndopts.nd_opts_mtu+1))+2, sizeof(mtu));
1559 if (in6_dev->ra_mtu != mtu) {
1560 in6_dev->ra_mtu = mtu;
1561 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1564 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || mtu > skb->dev->mtu) {
1565 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid mtu: %d\n", mtu);
1566 } else if (in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 != mtu) {
1567 in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 = mtu;
1568 fib6_metric_set(rt, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
1569 rt6_mtu_change(skb->dev, mtu);
1573 if (ndopts.nd_useropts) {
1574 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1575 for (p = ndopts.nd_useropts;
1577 p = ndisc_next_useropt(skb->dev, p,
1578 ndopts.nd_useropts_end)) {
1579 ndisc_ra_useropt(skb, p);
1583 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr || ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1584 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid RA options\n");
1587 /* Send a notify if RA changed managed/otherconf flags or
1588 * timer settings or ra_mtu value
1590 if (send_ifinfo_notify)
1591 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, in6_dev);
1593 fib6_info_release(rt);
1595 neigh_release(neigh);
1599 static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_redirect_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1601 struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1602 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
1603 offsetof(struct rd_msg, opt));
1604 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1608 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1609 switch (skb->ndisc_nodetype) {
1610 case NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST:
1611 case NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT:
1613 "Redirect: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1618 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1620 "Redirect: source address is not link-local\n");
1624 if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts))
1625 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_OPTIONS;
1627 if (!ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1628 ip6_redirect_no_header(skb, dev_net(skb->dev),
1633 hdr = (u8 *)ndopts.nd_opts_rh;
1635 if (!pskb_pull(skb, hdr - skb_transport_header(skb)))
1636 return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL;
1638 return icmpv6_notify(skb, NDISC_REDIRECT, 0, 0);
1641 static void ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(struct sk_buff *skb,
1642 struct sk_buff *orig_skb,
1645 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, rd_len);
1648 *(opt++) = ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR;
1649 *(opt++) = (rd_len >> 3);
1652 skb_copy_bits(orig_skb, skb_network_offset(orig_skb), opt,
1656 void ndisc_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *target)
1658 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1659 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1660 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
1662 struct inet_peer *peer;
1663 struct sk_buff *buff;
1665 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
1666 struct rt6_info *rt;
1667 struct dst_entry *dst;
1670 u8 ha_buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN], *ha = NULL,
1671 ops_data_buf[NDISC_OPS_REDIRECT_DATA_SPACE], *ops_data = NULL;
1674 if (netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev)) {
1675 dev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(skb->dev), IPCB(skb)->iif);
1680 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &saddr_buf, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
1681 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "Redirect: no link-local address on %s\n",
1686 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, target) &&
1687 ipv6_addr_type(target) != (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1689 "Redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n");
1693 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, NDISC_REDIRECT,
1694 &saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, dev->ifindex);
1696 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1701 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), NULL, 0);
1705 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1707 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1709 "Redirect: destination is not a neighbour\n");
1712 peer = inet_getpeer_v6(net->ipv6.peers, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, 1);
1713 ret = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer, 1*HZ);
1719 if (dev->addr_len) {
1720 struct neighbour *neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(skb_dst(skb), target);
1723 "Redirect: no neigh for target address\n");
1727 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1728 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) {
1729 memcpy(ha_buf, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len);
1730 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1732 optlen += ndisc_redirect_opt_addr_space(dev, neigh,
1736 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1738 neigh_release(neigh);
1741 rd_len = min_t(unsigned int,
1742 IPV6_MIN_MTU - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) - sizeof(*msg) - optlen,
1747 buff = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
1751 msg = skb_put(buff, sizeof(*msg));
1752 *msg = (struct rd_msg) {
1754 .icmp6_type = NDISC_REDIRECT,
1757 .dest = ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
1761 * include target_address option
1765 ndisc_fill_redirect_addr_option(buff, ha, ops_data);
1768 * build redirect option and copy skb over to the new packet.
1772 ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(buff, skb, rd_len);
1774 skb_dst_set(buff, dst);
1775 ndisc_send_skb(buff, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, &saddr_buf);
1782 static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb)
1784 enum skb_drop_reason reason = ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1786 kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason);
1789 static int ndisc_is_multicast(const void *pkey)
1791 return ipv6_addr_is_multicast((struct in6_addr *)pkey);
1794 static bool ndisc_suppress_frag_ndisc(struct sk_buff *skb)
1796 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1800 if (IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_FRAGMENTED &&
1801 idev->cnf.suppress_frag_ndisc) {
1802 net_warn_ratelimited("Received fragmented ndisc packet. Carefully consider disabling suppress_frag_ndisc.\n");
1808 enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1813 if (ndisc_suppress_frag_ndisc(skb))
1814 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_FRAG;
1816 if (skb_linearize(skb))
1817 return SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM;
1819 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1821 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_transport_header(skb));
1823 if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit != 255) {
1824 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid hop-limit: %d\n",
1825 ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit);
1826 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_HOP_LIMIT;
1829 if (msg->icmph.icmp6_code != 0) {
1830 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid ICMPv6 code: %d\n",
1831 msg->icmph.icmp6_code);
1832 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_CODE;
1835 switch (msg->icmph.icmp6_type) {
1836 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
1837 memset(NEIGH_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct neighbour_cb));
1838 reason = ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1841 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
1842 reason = ndisc_recv_na(skb);
1845 case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:
1846 reason = ndisc_recv_rs(skb);
1849 case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:
1850 reason = ndisc_router_discovery(skb);
1853 case NDISC_REDIRECT:
1854 reason = ndisc_redirect_rcv(skb);
1861 static int ndisc_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1863 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1864 struct netdev_notifier_change_info *change_info;
1865 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1866 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1867 bool evict_nocarrier;
1870 case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
1871 neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev);
1872 fib6_run_gc(0, net, false);
1875 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1878 if (idev->cnf.ndisc_notify ||
1879 net->ipv6.devconf_all->ndisc_notify)
1880 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1884 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1886 evict_nocarrier = true;
1888 evict_nocarrier = idev->cnf.ndisc_evict_nocarrier &&
1889 net->ipv6.devconf_all->ndisc_evict_nocarrier;
1894 if (change_info->flags_changed & IFF_NOARP)
1895 neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev);
1896 if (evict_nocarrier && !netif_carrier_ok(dev))
1897 neigh_carrier_down(&nd_tbl, dev);
1900 neigh_ifdown(&nd_tbl, dev);
1901 fib6_run_gc(0, net, false);
1903 case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
1904 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1913 static struct notifier_block ndisc_netdev_notifier = {
1914 .notifier_call = ndisc_netdev_event,
1915 .priority = ADDRCONF_NOTIFY_PRIORITY - 5,
1918 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1919 static void ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(struct ctl_table *ctl,
1920 const char *func, const char *dev_name)
1922 static char warncomm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
1924 if (strcmp(warncomm, current->comm) && warned < 5) {
1925 strcpy(warncomm, current->comm);
1926 pr_warn("process `%s' is using deprecated sysctl (%s) net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s - use net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s_ms instead\n",
1928 dev_name, ctl->procname,
1929 dev_name, ctl->procname);
1934 int ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer,
1935 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1937 struct net_device *dev = ctl->extra1;
1938 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1941 if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0) ||
1942 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0))
1943 ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(ctl, "syscall", dev ? dev->name : "default");
1945 if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0)
1946 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1948 else if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0)
1949 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec_jiffies(ctl, write,
1950 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1952 else if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time_ms") == 0) ||
1953 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time_ms") == 0))
1954 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(ctl, write,
1955 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1959 if (write && ret == 0 && dev && (idev = in6_dev_get(dev)) != NULL) {
1960 if (ctl->data == &NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME))
1961 idev->nd_parms->reachable_time =
1962 neigh_rand_reach_time(NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME));
1963 idev->tstamp = jiffies;
1964 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, idev);
1973 static int __net_init ndisc_net_init(struct net *net)
1975 struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
1979 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET6,
1980 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, net);
1983 "NDISC: Failed to initialize the control socket (err %d)\n",
1988 net->ipv6.ndisc_sk = sk;
1991 np->hop_limit = 255;
1992 /* Do not loopback ndisc messages */
1998 static void __net_exit ndisc_net_exit(struct net *net)
2000 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.ndisc_sk);
2003 static struct pernet_operations ndisc_net_ops = {
2004 .init = ndisc_net_init,
2005 .exit = ndisc_net_exit,
2008 int __init ndisc_init(void)
2012 err = register_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
2016 * Initialize the neighbour table
2018 neigh_table_init(NEIGH_ND_TABLE, &nd_tbl);
2020 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2021 err = neigh_sysctl_register(NULL, &nd_tbl.parms,
2022 ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change);
2024 goto out_unregister_pernet;
2029 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2030 out_unregister_pernet:
2031 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
2036 int __init ndisc_late_init(void)
2038 return register_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
2041 void ndisc_late_cleanup(void)
2043 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
2046 void ndisc_cleanup(void)
2048 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2049 neigh_sysctl_unregister(&nd_tbl.parms);
2051 neigh_table_clear(NEIGH_ND_TABLE, &nd_tbl);
2052 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);