2 * linux/fs/ext2/super.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
11 * linux/fs/minix/inode.c
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
15 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
25 #include <linux/parser.h>
26 #include <linux/random.h>
27 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
28 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
29 #include <linux/vfs.h>
30 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
31 #include <linux/mount.h>
32 #include <linux/log2.h>
33 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
35 #include <linux/dax.h>
36 #include <linux/iversion.h>
41 static void ext2_write_super(struct super_block *sb);
42 static int ext2_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data);
43 static int ext2_statfs (struct dentry * dentry, struct kstatfs * buf);
44 static int ext2_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
45 static int ext2_freeze(struct super_block *sb);
46 static int ext2_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb);
48 void ext2_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
53 struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
54 struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
57 spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
58 sbi->s_mount_state |= EXT2_ERROR_FS;
59 es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT2_ERROR_FS);
60 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
61 ext2_sync_super(sb, es, 1);
69 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT2-fs (%s): error: %s: %pV\n",
70 sb->s_id, function, &vaf);
74 if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
75 panic("EXT2-fs: panic from previous error\n");
76 if (!sb_rdonly(sb) && test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
77 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT,
78 "error: remounting filesystem read-only");
79 sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
83 void ext2_msg(struct super_block *sb, const char *prefix,
94 printk("%sEXT2-fs (%s): %pV\n", prefix, sb->s_id, &vaf);
100 * This must be called with sbi->s_lock held.
102 void ext2_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb)
104 struct ext2_super_block *es = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es;
106 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV)
109 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
110 "warning: updating to rev %d because of "
111 "new feature flag, running e2fsck is recommended",
114 es->s_first_ino = cpu_to_le32(EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO);
115 es->s_inode_size = cpu_to_le16(EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
116 es->s_rev_level = cpu_to_le32(EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV);
117 /* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
118 /* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
121 * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
122 * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone. We
123 * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
128 static int ext2_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type);
130 static void ext2_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb)
134 for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++)
135 ext2_quota_off(sb, type);
138 static inline void ext2_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb)
143 static void ext2_put_super (struct super_block * sb)
147 struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
149 ext2_quota_off_umount(sb);
151 ext2_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_block_cache);
152 sbi->s_ea_block_cache = NULL;
154 if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
155 struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
157 spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
158 es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
159 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
160 ext2_sync_super(sb, es, 1);
162 db_count = sbi->s_gdb_count;
163 for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
164 if (sbi->s_group_desc[i])
165 brelse (sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
166 kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
168 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
169 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
170 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
172 sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
173 kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
174 fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev);
178 static struct kmem_cache * ext2_inode_cachep;
180 static struct inode *ext2_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
182 struct ext2_inode_info *ei;
183 ei = kmem_cache_alloc(ext2_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
186 ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
187 inode_set_iversion(&ei->vfs_inode, 1);
189 memset(&ei->i_dquot, 0, sizeof(ei->i_dquot));
192 return &ei->vfs_inode;
195 static void ext2_free_in_core_inode(struct inode *inode)
197 kmem_cache_free(ext2_inode_cachep, EXT2_I(inode));
200 static void init_once(void *foo)
202 struct ext2_inode_info *ei = (struct ext2_inode_info *) foo;
204 rwlock_init(&ei->i_meta_lock);
205 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
206 init_rwsem(&ei->xattr_sem);
208 mutex_init(&ei->truncate_mutex);
210 init_rwsem(&ei->dax_sem);
212 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
215 static int __init init_inodecache(void)
217 ext2_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("ext2_inode_cache",
218 sizeof(struct ext2_inode_info), 0,
219 (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|
221 offsetof(struct ext2_inode_info, i_data),
222 sizeof_field(struct ext2_inode_info, i_data),
224 if (ext2_inode_cachep == NULL)
229 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
232 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
236 kmem_cache_destroy(ext2_inode_cachep);
239 static int ext2_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
241 struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
242 struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
243 struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
244 unsigned long def_mount_opts;
246 spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
247 def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
249 if (sbi->s_sb_block != 1)
250 seq_printf(seq, ",sb=%lu", sbi->s_sb_block);
251 if (test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF))
252 seq_puts(seq, ",minixdf");
253 if (test_opt(sb, GRPID))
254 seq_puts(seq, ",grpid");
255 if (!test_opt(sb, GRPID) && (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS))
256 seq_puts(seq, ",nogrpid");
257 if (!uid_eq(sbi->s_resuid, make_kuid(&init_user_ns, EXT2_DEF_RESUID)) ||
258 le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid) != EXT2_DEF_RESUID) {
259 seq_printf(seq, ",resuid=%u",
260 from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resuid));
262 if (!gid_eq(sbi->s_resgid, make_kgid(&init_user_ns, EXT2_DEF_RESGID)) ||
263 le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid) != EXT2_DEF_RESGID) {
264 seq_printf(seq, ",resgid=%u",
265 from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resgid));
267 if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
268 int def_errors = le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors);
270 if (def_errors == EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC ||
271 def_errors == EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE) {
272 seq_puts(seq, ",errors=remount-ro");
275 if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT))
276 seq_puts(seq, ",errors=continue");
277 if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
278 seq_puts(seq, ",errors=panic");
279 if (test_opt(sb, NO_UID32))
280 seq_puts(seq, ",nouid32");
281 if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
282 seq_puts(seq, ",debug");
283 if (test_opt(sb, OLDALLOC))
284 seq_puts(seq, ",oldalloc");
286 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
287 if (test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER))
288 seq_puts(seq, ",user_xattr");
289 if (!test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER) &&
290 (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER)) {
291 seq_puts(seq, ",nouser_xattr");
295 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
296 if (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL))
297 seq_puts(seq, ",acl");
298 if (!test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) && (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_ACL))
299 seq_puts(seq, ",noacl");
302 if (test_opt(sb, NOBH))
303 seq_puts(seq, ",nobh");
305 if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_USRQUOTA)
306 seq_puts(seq, ",usrquota");
308 if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA)
309 seq_puts(seq, ",grpquota");
311 if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_XIP)
312 seq_puts(seq, ",xip");
314 if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_DAX)
315 seq_puts(seq, ",dax");
317 if (!test_opt(sb, RESERVATION))
318 seq_puts(seq, ",noreservation");
320 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
325 static ssize_t ext2_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
326 static ssize_t ext2_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type, const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
327 static int ext2_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
328 const struct path *path);
329 static struct dquot **ext2_get_dquots(struct inode *inode)
331 return EXT2_I(inode)->i_dquot;
334 static const struct quotactl_ops ext2_quotactl_ops = {
335 .quota_on = ext2_quota_on,
336 .quota_off = ext2_quota_off,
337 .quota_sync = dquot_quota_sync,
338 .get_state = dquot_get_state,
339 .set_info = dquot_set_dqinfo,
340 .get_dqblk = dquot_get_dqblk,
341 .set_dqblk = dquot_set_dqblk,
342 .get_nextdqblk = dquot_get_next_dqblk,
346 static const struct super_operations ext2_sops = {
347 .alloc_inode = ext2_alloc_inode,
348 .free_inode = ext2_free_in_core_inode,
349 .write_inode = ext2_write_inode,
350 .evict_inode = ext2_evict_inode,
351 .put_super = ext2_put_super,
352 .sync_fs = ext2_sync_fs,
353 .freeze_fs = ext2_freeze,
354 .unfreeze_fs = ext2_unfreeze,
355 .statfs = ext2_statfs,
356 .remount_fs = ext2_remount,
357 .show_options = ext2_show_options,
359 .quota_read = ext2_quota_read,
360 .quota_write = ext2_quota_write,
361 .get_dquots = ext2_get_dquots,
365 static struct inode *ext2_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
366 u64 ino, u32 generation)
370 if (ino < EXT2_FIRST_INO(sb) && ino != EXT2_ROOT_INO)
371 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
372 if (ino > le32_to_cpu(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count))
373 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
376 * ext2_iget isn't quite right if the inode is currently unallocated!
377 * However ext2_iget currently does appropriate checks to handle stale
378 * inodes so everything is OK.
380 inode = ext2_iget(sb, ino);
382 return ERR_CAST(inode);
383 if (generation && inode->i_generation != generation) {
384 /* we didn't find the right inode.. */
386 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
391 static struct dentry *ext2_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
392 int fh_len, int fh_type)
394 return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
398 static struct dentry *ext2_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
399 int fh_len, int fh_type)
401 return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
405 static const struct export_operations ext2_export_ops = {
406 .fh_to_dentry = ext2_fh_to_dentry,
407 .fh_to_parent = ext2_fh_to_parent,
408 .get_parent = ext2_get_parent,
411 static unsigned long get_sb_block(void **data)
413 unsigned long sb_block;
414 char *options = (char *) *data;
416 if (!options || strncmp(options, "sb=", 3) != 0)
417 return 1; /* Default location */
419 sb_block = simple_strtoul(options, &options, 0);
420 if (*options && *options != ',') {
421 printk("EXT2-fs: Invalid sb specification: %s\n",
427 *data = (void *) options;
432 Opt_bsd_df, Opt_minix_df, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid,
433 Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb, Opt_err_cont, Opt_err_panic,
434 Opt_err_ro, Opt_nouid32, Opt_nocheck, Opt_debug,
435 Opt_oldalloc, Opt_orlov, Opt_nobh, Opt_user_xattr, Opt_nouser_xattr,
436 Opt_acl, Opt_noacl, Opt_xip, Opt_dax, Opt_ignore, Opt_err, Opt_quota,
437 Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota, Opt_reservation, Opt_noreservation
440 static const match_table_t tokens = {
441 {Opt_bsd_df, "bsddf"},
442 {Opt_minix_df, "minixdf"},
443 {Opt_grpid, "grpid"},
444 {Opt_grpid, "bsdgroups"},
445 {Opt_nogrpid, "nogrpid"},
446 {Opt_nogrpid, "sysvgroups"},
447 {Opt_resgid, "resgid=%u"},
448 {Opt_resuid, "resuid=%u"},
450 {Opt_err_cont, "errors=continue"},
451 {Opt_err_panic, "errors=panic"},
452 {Opt_err_ro, "errors=remount-ro"},
453 {Opt_nouid32, "nouid32"},
454 {Opt_nocheck, "check=none"},
455 {Opt_nocheck, "nocheck"},
456 {Opt_debug, "debug"},
457 {Opt_oldalloc, "oldalloc"},
458 {Opt_orlov, "orlov"},
460 {Opt_user_xattr, "user_xattr"},
461 {Opt_nouser_xattr, "nouser_xattr"},
463 {Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
466 {Opt_grpquota, "grpquota"},
467 {Opt_ignore, "noquota"},
468 {Opt_quota, "quota"},
469 {Opt_usrquota, "usrquota"},
470 {Opt_reservation, "reservation"},
471 {Opt_noreservation, "noreservation"},
475 static int parse_options(char *options, struct super_block *sb,
476 struct ext2_mount_options *opts)
479 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
487 while ((p = strsep (&options, ",")) != NULL) {
492 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
495 clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
498 set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
501 set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
504 clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
507 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
509 uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
510 if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
511 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid uid value %d", option);
515 opts->s_resuid = uid;
518 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
520 gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
521 if (!gid_valid(gid)) {
522 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid gid value %d", option);
525 opts->s_resgid = gid;
528 /* handled by get_sb_block() instead of here */
529 /* *sb_block = match_int(&args[0]); */
532 clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
533 clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
534 set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
537 clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
538 clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
539 set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
542 clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
543 clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
544 set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
547 set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
550 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
551 "Option nocheck/check=none is deprecated and"
552 " will be removed in June 2020.");
553 clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, CHECK);
556 set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
559 set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
562 clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
565 set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, NOBH);
567 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
569 set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
571 case Opt_nouser_xattr:
572 clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
576 case Opt_nouser_xattr:
577 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "(no)user_xattr options"
581 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
583 set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
586 clear_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
591 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
592 "(no)acl options not supported");
596 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "use dax instead of xip");
597 set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, XIP);
601 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
602 "DAX enabled. Warning: EXPERIMENTAL, use at your own risk");
603 set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, DAX);
605 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "dax option not supported");
609 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
612 set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
616 set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
622 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
623 "quota operations not supported");
627 case Opt_reservation:
628 set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
629 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "reservations ON");
631 case Opt_noreservation:
632 clear_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
633 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "reservations OFF");
644 static int ext2_setup_super (struct super_block * sb,
645 struct ext2_super_block * es,
649 struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
651 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT2_MAX_SUPP_REV) {
652 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
653 "error: revision level too high, "
654 "forcing read-only mode");
659 if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_VALID_FS))
660 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
661 "warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
662 "running e2fsck is recommended");
663 else if ((sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS))
664 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
665 "warning: mounting fs with errors, "
666 "running e2fsck is recommended");
667 else if ((__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count) >= 0 &&
668 le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) >=
669 (unsigned short) (__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
670 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
671 "warning: maximal mount count reached, "
672 "running e2fsck is recommended");
673 else if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) &&
674 (le32_to_cpu(es->s_lastcheck) +
675 le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) <=
676 ktime_get_real_seconds()))
677 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
678 "warning: checktime reached, "
679 "running e2fsck is recommended");
680 if (!le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
681 es->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT2_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT);
682 le16_add_cpu(&es->s_mnt_count, 1);
683 if (test_opt (sb, DEBUG))
684 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "%s, %s, bs=%lu, fs=%lu, gc=%lu, "
685 "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04lx]",
686 EXT2FS_VERSION, EXT2FS_DATE, sb->s_blocksize,
689 EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
690 EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb),
695 static int ext2_check_descriptors(struct super_block *sb)
698 struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
700 ext2_debug ("Checking group descriptors");
702 for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
703 struct ext2_group_desc *gdp = ext2_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
704 ext2_fsblk_t first_block = ext2_group_first_block_no(sb, i);
705 ext2_fsblk_t last_block;
707 if (i == sbi->s_groups_count - 1)
708 last_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_blocks_count) - 1;
710 last_block = first_block +
711 (EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
713 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) < first_block ||
714 le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) > last_block)
716 ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
717 "Block bitmap for group %d"
718 " not in group (block %lu)!",
719 i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap));
722 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) < first_block ||
723 le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) > last_block)
725 ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
726 "Inode bitmap for group %d"
727 " not in group (block %lu)!",
728 i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap));
731 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) < first_block ||
732 le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1 >
735 ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
736 "Inode table for group %d"
737 " not in group (block %lu)!",
738 i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table));
746 * Maximal file size. There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
747 * block limit, and also a limit of (2^32 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
748 * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^32 sector limit.
750 static loff_t ext2_max_size(int bits)
752 loff_t res = EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS;
754 unsigned int upper_limit;
755 unsigned int ppb = 1 << (bits-2);
757 /* This is calculated to be the largest file size for a
758 * dense, file such that the total number of
759 * sectors in the file, including data and all indirect blocks,
760 * does not exceed 2^32 -1
761 * __u32 i_blocks representing the total number of
762 * 512 bytes blocks of the file
764 upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
766 /* total blocks in file system block size */
767 upper_limit >>= (bits - 9);
769 /* Compute how many blocks we can address by block tree */
770 res += 1LL << (bits-2);
771 res += 1LL << (2*(bits-2));
772 res += 1LL << (3*(bits-2));
773 /* Does block tree limit file size? */
774 if (res < upper_limit)
778 /* How many metadata blocks are needed for addressing upper_limit? */
779 upper_limit -= EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS;
780 /* indirect blocks */
783 /* double indirect blocks */
784 if (upper_limit < ppb * ppb) {
785 meta_blocks += 1 + DIV_ROUND_UP(upper_limit, ppb);
789 meta_blocks += 1 + ppb;
790 upper_limit -= ppb * ppb;
791 /* tripple indirect blocks for the rest */
792 meta_blocks += 1 + DIV_ROUND_UP(upper_limit, ppb) +
793 DIV_ROUND_UP(upper_limit, ppb*ppb);
797 if (res > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE)
798 res = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
803 static unsigned long descriptor_loc(struct super_block *sb,
804 unsigned long logic_sb_block,
807 struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
808 unsigned long bg, first_meta_bg;
811 first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
813 if (!EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
815 return (logic_sb_block + nr + 1);
816 bg = sbi->s_desc_per_block * nr;
817 if (ext2_bg_has_super(sb, bg))
820 return ext2_group_first_block_no(sb, bg) + has_super;
823 static int ext2_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
825 struct dax_device *dax_dev = fs_dax_get_by_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
826 struct buffer_head * bh;
827 struct ext2_sb_info * sbi;
828 struct ext2_super_block * es;
831 unsigned long sb_block = get_sb_block(&data);
832 unsigned long logic_sb_block;
833 unsigned long offset = 0;
834 unsigned long def_mount_opts;
836 int blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE;
841 struct ext2_mount_options opts;
843 sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
847 sbi->s_blockgroup_lock =
848 kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
849 if (!sbi->s_blockgroup_lock) {
854 sbi->s_sb_block = sb_block;
855 sbi->s_daxdev = dax_dev;
857 spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_lock);
861 * See what the current blocksize for the device is, and
862 * use that as the blocksize. Otherwise (or if the blocksize
863 * is smaller than the default) use the default.
864 * This is important for devices that have a hardware
865 * sectorsize that is larger than the default.
867 blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, BLOCK_SIZE);
869 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to set blocksize");
874 * If the superblock doesn't start on a hardware sector boundary,
875 * calculate the offset.
877 if (blocksize != BLOCK_SIZE) {
878 logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
879 offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
881 logic_sb_block = sb_block;
884 if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block))) {
885 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to read superblock");
889 * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
890 * some ext2 macro-instructions depend on its value
892 es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
894 sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic);
896 if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)
899 opts.s_mount_opt = 0;
900 /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
901 def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
902 if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_DEBUG)
903 set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
904 if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS)
905 set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, GRPID);
906 if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_UID16)
907 set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
908 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
909 if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER)
910 set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
912 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
913 if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_ACL)
914 set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
917 if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC)
918 set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
919 else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
920 set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
922 set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
924 opts.s_resuid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid));
925 opts.s_resgid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid));
927 set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
929 if (!parse_options((char *) data, sb, &opts))
932 sbi->s_mount_opt = opts.s_mount_opt;
933 sbi->s_resuid = opts.s_resuid;
934 sbi->s_resgid = opts.s_resgid;
936 sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) |
937 ((EXT2_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ?
939 sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_CGROUPWB;
941 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
942 (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
943 EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
944 EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U)))
945 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
946 "warning: feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
947 "running e2fsck is recommended");
949 * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
950 * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
951 * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
953 features = EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP);
955 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't mount because of "
956 "unsupported optional features (%x)",
957 le32_to_cpu(features));
960 if (!sb_rdonly(sb) && (features = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP))){
961 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't mount RDWR because of "
962 "unsupported optional features (%x)",
963 le32_to_cpu(features));
967 blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_log_block_size);
969 if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_DAX) {
970 if (!bdev_dax_supported(sb->s_bdev, blocksize)) {
971 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
972 "DAX unsupported by block device. Turning off DAX.");
973 sbi->s_mount_opt &= ~EXT2_MOUNT_DAX;
977 /* If the blocksize doesn't match, re-read the thing.. */
978 if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) {
981 if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) {
982 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
983 "error: bad blocksize %d", blocksize);
987 logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
988 offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
989 bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block);
991 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't read"
992 "superblock on 2nd try");
995 es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
997 if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
998 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: magic mismatch");
1003 sb->s_maxbytes = ext2_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits);
1004 sb->s_max_links = EXT2_LINK_MAX;
1006 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
1007 sbi->s_inode_size = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
1008 sbi->s_first_ino = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
1010 sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size);
1011 sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino);
1012 if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ||
1013 !is_power_of_2(sbi->s_inode_size) ||
1014 (sbi->s_inode_size > blocksize)) {
1015 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1016 "error: unsupported inode size: %d",
1022 sbi->s_frag_size = EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE <<
1023 le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_frag_size);
1024 if (sbi->s_frag_size == 0)
1026 sbi->s_frags_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / sbi->s_frag_size;
1028 sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group);
1029 sbi->s_frags_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_frags_per_group);
1030 sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group);
1032 sbi->s_inodes_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb);
1033 if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0 || sbi->s_inodes_per_group == 0)
1035 sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group /
1036 sbi->s_inodes_per_block;
1037 sbi->s_desc_per_block = sb->s_blocksize /
1038 sizeof (struct ext2_group_desc);
1040 sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
1041 sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits =
1042 ilog2 (EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
1043 sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits =
1044 ilog2 (EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));
1046 if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)
1049 if (sb->s_blocksize != bh->b_size) {
1051 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unsupported blocksize");
1055 if (sb->s_blocksize != sbi->s_frag_size) {
1056 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1057 "error: fragsize %lu != blocksize %lu"
1058 "(not supported yet)",
1059 sbi->s_frag_size, sb->s_blocksize);
1063 if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
1064 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1065 "error: #blocks per group too big: %lu",
1066 sbi->s_blocks_per_group);
1069 if (sbi->s_frags_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
1070 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1071 "error: #fragments per group too big: %lu",
1072 sbi->s_frags_per_group);
1075 if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
1076 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1077 "error: #inodes per group too big: %lu",
1078 sbi->s_inodes_per_group);
1082 if (EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0)
1084 sbi->s_groups_count = ((le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) -
1085 le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) - 1)
1086 / EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) + 1;
1087 db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
1088 EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
1089 sbi->s_group_desc = kmalloc_array (db_count,
1090 sizeof(struct buffer_head *),
1092 if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) {
1094 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: not enough memory");
1097 bgl_lock_init(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
1098 sbi->s_debts = kcalloc(sbi->s_groups_count, sizeof(*sbi->s_debts), GFP_KERNEL);
1099 if (!sbi->s_debts) {
1101 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: not enough memory");
1102 goto failed_mount_group_desc;
1104 for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
1105 block = descriptor_loc(sb, logic_sb_block, i);
1106 sbi->s_group_desc[i] = sb_bread(sb, block);
1107 if (!sbi->s_group_desc[i]) {
1108 for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
1109 brelse (sbi->s_group_desc[j]);
1110 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1111 "error: unable to read group descriptors");
1112 goto failed_mount_group_desc;
1115 if (!ext2_check_descriptors (sb)) {
1116 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "group descriptors corrupted");
1119 sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count;
1120 get_random_bytes(&sbi->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32));
1121 spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
1123 /* per fileystem reservation list head & lock */
1124 spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_rsv_window_lock);
1125 sbi->s_rsv_window_root = RB_ROOT;
1127 * Add a single, static dummy reservation to the start of the
1128 * reservation window list --- it gives us a placeholder for
1129 * append-at-start-of-list which makes the allocation logic
1132 sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_start = EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1133 sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_end = EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1134 sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_alloc_hit = 0;
1135 sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_goal_size = 0;
1136 ext2_rsv_window_add(sb, &sbi->s_rsv_window_head);
1138 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter,
1139 ext2_count_free_blocks(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
1141 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
1142 ext2_count_free_inodes(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
1145 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
1146 ext2_count_dirs(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
1149 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: insufficient memory");
1153 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
1154 sbi->s_ea_block_cache = ext2_xattr_create_cache();
1155 if (!sbi->s_ea_block_cache) {
1157 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to create ea_block_cache");
1162 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
1164 sb->s_op = &ext2_sops;
1165 sb->s_export_op = &ext2_export_ops;
1166 sb->s_xattr = ext2_xattr_handlers;
1169 sb->dq_op = &dquot_operations;
1170 sb->s_qcop = &ext2_quotactl_ops;
1171 sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP;
1174 root = ext2_iget(sb, EXT2_ROOT_INO);
1176 ret = PTR_ERR(root);
1179 if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
1181 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: corrupt root inode, run e2fsck");
1185 sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
1187 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: get root inode failed");
1191 if (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL))
1192 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1193 "warning: mounting ext3 filesystem as ext2");
1194 if (ext2_setup_super (sb, es, sb_rdonly(sb)))
1195 sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
1196 ext2_write_super(sb);
1201 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1202 "error: can't find an ext2 filesystem on dev %s.",
1206 ext2_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_block_cache);
1207 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
1208 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
1209 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
1211 for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
1212 brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
1213 failed_mount_group_desc:
1214 kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
1215 kfree(sbi->s_debts);
1219 sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1220 kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
1223 fs_put_dax(dax_dev);
1227 static void ext2_clear_super_error(struct super_block *sb)
1229 struct buffer_head *sbh = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh;
1231 if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh)) {
1233 * Oh, dear. A previous attempt to write the
1234 * superblock failed. This could happen because the
1235 * USB device was yanked out. Or it could happen to
1236 * be a transient write error and maybe the block will
1237 * be remapped. Nothing we can do but to retry the
1238 * write and hope for the best.
1240 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1241 "previous I/O error to superblock detected");
1242 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
1243 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
1247 void ext2_sync_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext2_super_block *es,
1250 ext2_clear_super_error(sb);
1251 spin_lock(&EXT2_SB(sb)->s_lock);
1252 es->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_blocks(sb));
1253 es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_inodes(sb));
1254 es->s_wtime = cpu_to_le32(ktime_get_real_seconds());
1255 /* unlock before we do IO */
1256 spin_unlock(&EXT2_SB(sb)->s_lock);
1257 mark_buffer_dirty(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
1259 sync_dirty_buffer(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
1263 * In the second extended file system, it is not necessary to
1264 * write the super block since we use a mapping of the
1265 * disk super block in a buffer.
1267 * However, this function is still used to set the fs valid
1268 * flags to 0. We need to set this flag to 0 since the fs
1269 * may have been checked while mounted and e2fsck may have
1270 * set s_state to EXT2_VALID_FS after some corrections.
1272 static int ext2_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
1274 struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1275 struct ext2_super_block *es = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es;
1278 * Write quota structures to quota file, sync_blockdev() will write
1279 * them to disk later
1281 dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, -1);
1283 spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1284 if (es->s_state & cpu_to_le16(EXT2_VALID_FS)) {
1285 ext2_debug("setting valid to 0\n");
1286 es->s_state &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT2_VALID_FS);
1288 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1289 ext2_sync_super(sb, es, wait);
1293 static int ext2_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
1295 struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1298 * Open but unlinked files present? Keep EXT2_VALID_FS flag cleared
1299 * because we have unattached inodes and thus filesystem is not fully
1302 if (atomic_long_read(&sb->s_remove_count)) {
1303 ext2_sync_fs(sb, 1);
1306 /* Set EXT2_FS_VALID flag */
1307 spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1308 sbi->s_es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
1309 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1310 ext2_sync_super(sb, sbi->s_es, 1);
1315 static int ext2_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
1317 /* Just write sb to clear EXT2_VALID_FS flag */
1318 ext2_write_super(sb);
1323 static void ext2_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
1326 ext2_sync_fs(sb, 1);
1329 static int ext2_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data)
1331 struct ext2_sb_info * sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1332 struct ext2_super_block * es;
1333 struct ext2_mount_options new_opts;
1336 sync_filesystem(sb);
1338 spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1339 new_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
1340 new_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid;
1341 new_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid;
1342 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1344 if (!parse_options(data, sb, &new_opts))
1347 spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1349 if ((sbi->s_mount_opt ^ new_opts.s_mount_opt) & EXT2_MOUNT_DAX) {
1350 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: refusing change of "
1351 "dax flag with busy inodes while remounting");
1352 new_opts.s_mount_opt ^= EXT2_MOUNT_DAX;
1354 if ((bool)(*flags & SB_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(sb))
1356 if (*flags & SB_RDONLY) {
1357 if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) & EXT2_VALID_FS ||
1358 !(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_VALID_FS))
1362 * OK, we are remounting a valid rw partition rdonly, so set
1363 * the rdonly flag and then mark the partition as valid again.
1365 es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
1366 es->s_mtime = cpu_to_le32(ktime_get_real_seconds());
1367 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1369 err = dquot_suspend(sb, -1);
1373 ext2_sync_super(sb, es, 1);
1375 __le32 ret = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
1376 ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP);
1378 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1379 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1380 "warning: couldn't remount RDWR because of "
1381 "unsupported optional features (%x).",
1386 * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread and
1387 * store the current valid flag. (It may have been changed
1388 * by e2fsck since we originally mounted the partition.)
1390 sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
1391 if (!ext2_setup_super (sb, es, 0))
1392 sb->s_flags &= ~SB_RDONLY;
1393 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1395 ext2_write_super(sb);
1397 dquot_resume(sb, -1);
1400 spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1402 sbi->s_mount_opt = new_opts.s_mount_opt;
1403 sbi->s_resuid = new_opts.s_resuid;
1404 sbi->s_resgid = new_opts.s_resgid;
1405 sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) |
1406 ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ? SB_POSIXACL : 0);
1407 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1412 static int ext2_statfs (struct dentry * dentry, struct kstatfs * buf)
1414 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
1415 struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1416 struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
1419 spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1421 if (test_opt (sb, MINIX_DF))
1422 sbi->s_overhead_last = 0;
1423 else if (sbi->s_blocks_last != le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count)) {
1424 unsigned long i, overhead = 0;
1428 * Compute the overhead (FS structures). This is constant
1429 * for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups
1430 * changes so we cache the previous value until it does.
1434 * All of the blocks before first_data_block are
1437 overhead = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block);
1440 * Add the overhead attributed to the superblock and
1441 * block group descriptors. If the sparse superblocks
1442 * feature is turned on, then not all groups have this.
1444 for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++)
1445 overhead += ext2_bg_has_super(sb, i) +
1446 ext2_bg_num_gdb(sb, i);
1449 * Every block group has an inode bitmap, a block
1450 * bitmap, and an inode table.
1452 overhead += (sbi->s_groups_count *
1453 (2 + sbi->s_itb_per_group));
1454 sbi->s_overhead_last = overhead;
1456 sbi->s_blocks_last = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count);
1459 buf->f_type = EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC;
1460 buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
1461 buf->f_blocks = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) - sbi->s_overhead_last;
1462 buf->f_bfree = ext2_count_free_blocks(sb);
1463 es->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32(buf->f_bfree);
1464 buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree - le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count);
1465 if (buf->f_bfree < le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count))
1467 buf->f_files = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count);
1468 buf->f_ffree = ext2_count_free_inodes(sb);
1469 es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(buf->f_ffree);
1470 buf->f_namelen = EXT2_NAME_LEN;
1471 fsid = le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid) ^
1472 le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid + sizeof(u64));
1473 buf->f_fsid.val[0] = fsid & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
1474 buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (fsid >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
1475 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1479 static struct dentry *ext2_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1480 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
1482 return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, ext2_fill_super);
1487 /* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
1488 * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
1489 * itself serializes the operations (and no one else should touch the files)
1490 * we don't have to be afraid of races */
1491 static ssize_t ext2_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
1492 size_t len, loff_t off)
1494 struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
1495 sector_t blk = off >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
1497 int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1500 struct buffer_head tmp_bh;
1501 struct buffer_head *bh;
1502 loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
1506 if (off+len > i_size)
1509 while (toread > 0) {
1510 tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < toread ?
1511 sb->s_blocksize - offset : toread;
1514 tmp_bh.b_size = sb->s_blocksize;
1515 err = ext2_get_block(inode, blk, &tmp_bh, 0);
1518 if (!buffer_mapped(&tmp_bh)) /* A hole? */
1519 memset(data, 0, tocopy);
1521 bh = sb_bread(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1524 memcpy(data, bh->b_data+offset, tocopy);
1535 /* Write to quotafile */
1536 static ssize_t ext2_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
1537 const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off)
1539 struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
1540 sector_t blk = off >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
1542 int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1544 size_t towrite = len;
1545 struct buffer_head tmp_bh;
1546 struct buffer_head *bh;
1548 while (towrite > 0) {
1549 tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < towrite ?
1550 sb->s_blocksize - offset : towrite;
1553 tmp_bh.b_size = sb->s_blocksize;
1554 err = ext2_get_block(inode, blk, &tmp_bh, 1);
1557 if (offset || tocopy != EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(sb))
1558 bh = sb_bread(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1560 bh = sb_getblk(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1561 if (unlikely(!bh)) {
1566 memcpy(bh->b_data+offset, data, tocopy);
1567 flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page);
1568 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1569 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1580 if (inode->i_size < off+len-towrite)
1581 i_size_write(inode, off+len-towrite);
1582 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
1583 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
1584 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1585 return len - towrite;
1588 static int ext2_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
1589 const struct path *path)
1592 struct inode *inode;
1594 err = dquot_quota_on(sb, type, format_id, path);
1598 inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
1600 EXT2_I(inode)->i_flags |= EXT2_NOATIME_FL | EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL;
1601 inode_set_flags(inode, S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE,
1602 S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE);
1603 inode_unlock(inode);
1604 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1609 static int ext2_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1611 struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
1614 if (!inode || !igrab(inode))
1617 err = dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
1622 EXT2_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~(EXT2_NOATIME_FL | EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL);
1623 inode_set_flags(inode, 0, S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE);
1624 inode_unlock(inode);
1625 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1630 return dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
1635 static struct file_system_type ext2_fs_type = {
1636 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1638 .mount = ext2_mount,
1639 .kill_sb = kill_block_super,
1640 .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
1642 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext2");
1644 static int __init init_ext2_fs(void)
1648 err = init_inodecache();
1651 err = register_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
1656 destroy_inodecache();
1660 static void __exit exit_ext2_fs(void)
1662 unregister_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
1663 destroy_inodecache();
1666 MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card and others");
1667 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Second Extended Filesystem");
1668 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1669 module_init(init_ext2_fs)
1670 module_exit(exit_ext2_fs)