2 * Copyright 2014 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
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21 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
22 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
34 * For coherent userptr handling registers an MMU notifier to inform the driver
35 * about updates on the page tables of a process.
37 * When somebody tries to invalidate the page tables we block the update until
38 * all operations on the pages in question are completed, then those pages are
39 * marked as accessed and also dirty if it wasn't a read only access.
41 * New command submissions using the userptrs in question are delayed until all
42 * page table invalidation are completed and we once more see a coherent process
46 #include <linux/firmware.h>
47 #include <linux/module.h>
51 #include "amdgpu_amdkfd.h"
54 * struct amdgpu_mn_node
56 * @it: interval node defining start-last of the affected address range
57 * @bos: list of all BOs in the affected address range
59 * Manages all BOs which are affected of a certain range of address space.
61 struct amdgpu_mn_node {
62 struct interval_tree_node it;
67 * amdgpu_mn_destroy - destroy the HMM mirror
69 * @work: previously sheduled work item
71 * Lazy destroys the notifier from a work item
73 static void amdgpu_mn_destroy(struct work_struct *work)
75 struct amdgpu_mn *amn = container_of(work, struct amdgpu_mn, work);
76 struct amdgpu_device *adev = amn->adev;
77 struct amdgpu_mn_node *node, *next_node;
78 struct amdgpu_bo *bo, *next_bo;
80 mutex_lock(&adev->mn_lock);
81 down_write(&amn->lock);
83 rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(node, next_node,
84 &amn->objects.rb_root, it.rb) {
85 list_for_each_entry_safe(bo, next_bo, &node->bos, mn_list) {
87 list_del_init(&bo->mn_list);
92 mutex_unlock(&adev->mn_lock);
94 hmm_mirror_unregister(&amn->mirror);
99 * amdgpu_hmm_mirror_release - callback to notify about mm destruction
101 * @mirror: the HMM mirror (mm) this callback is about
103 * Shedule a work item to lazy destroy HMM mirror.
105 static void amdgpu_hmm_mirror_release(struct hmm_mirror *mirror)
107 struct amdgpu_mn *amn = container_of(mirror, struct amdgpu_mn, mirror);
109 INIT_WORK(&amn->work, amdgpu_mn_destroy);
110 schedule_work(&amn->work);
114 * amdgpu_mn_lock - take the write side lock for this notifier
118 void amdgpu_mn_lock(struct amdgpu_mn *mn)
121 down_write(&mn->lock);
125 * amdgpu_mn_unlock - drop the write side lock for this notifier
129 void amdgpu_mn_unlock(struct amdgpu_mn *mn)
136 * amdgpu_mn_read_lock - take the read side lock for this notifier
140 static int amdgpu_mn_read_lock(struct amdgpu_mn *amn, bool blockable)
143 down_read(&amn->lock);
144 else if (!down_read_trylock(&amn->lock))
151 * amdgpu_mn_read_unlock - drop the read side lock for this notifier
155 static void amdgpu_mn_read_unlock(struct amdgpu_mn *amn)
161 * amdgpu_mn_invalidate_node - unmap all BOs of a node
163 * @node: the node with the BOs to unmap
164 * @start: start of address range affected
165 * @end: end of address range affected
167 * Block for operations on BOs to finish and mark pages as accessed and
170 static void amdgpu_mn_invalidate_node(struct amdgpu_mn_node *node,
174 struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
177 list_for_each_entry(bo, &node->bos, mn_list) {
179 if (!amdgpu_ttm_tt_affect_userptr(bo->tbo.ttm, start, end))
182 r = reservation_object_wait_timeout_rcu(bo->tbo.resv,
183 true, false, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
185 DRM_ERROR("(%ld) failed to wait for user bo\n", r);
190 * amdgpu_mn_sync_pagetables_gfx - callback to notify about mm change
192 * @mirror: the hmm_mirror (mm) is about to update
193 * @update: the update start, end address
195 * Block for operations on BOs to finish and mark pages as accessed and
198 static int amdgpu_mn_sync_pagetables_gfx(struct hmm_mirror *mirror,
199 const struct hmm_update *update)
201 struct amdgpu_mn *amn = container_of(mirror, struct amdgpu_mn, mirror);
202 unsigned long start = update->start;
203 unsigned long end = update->end;
204 bool blockable = update->blockable;
205 struct interval_tree_node *it;
207 /* notification is exclusive, but interval is inclusive */
210 /* TODO we should be able to split locking for interval tree and
211 * amdgpu_mn_invalidate_node
213 if (amdgpu_mn_read_lock(amn, blockable))
216 it = interval_tree_iter_first(&amn->objects, start, end);
218 struct amdgpu_mn_node *node;
221 amdgpu_mn_read_unlock(amn);
225 node = container_of(it, struct amdgpu_mn_node, it);
226 it = interval_tree_iter_next(it, start, end);
228 amdgpu_mn_invalidate_node(node, start, end);
231 amdgpu_mn_read_unlock(amn);
237 * amdgpu_mn_sync_pagetables_hsa - callback to notify about mm change
239 * @mirror: the hmm_mirror (mm) is about to update
240 * @update: the update start, end address
242 * We temporarily evict all BOs between start and end. This
243 * necessitates evicting all user-mode queues of the process. The BOs
244 * are restorted in amdgpu_mn_invalidate_range_end_hsa.
246 static int amdgpu_mn_sync_pagetables_hsa(struct hmm_mirror *mirror,
247 const struct hmm_update *update)
249 struct amdgpu_mn *amn = container_of(mirror, struct amdgpu_mn, mirror);
250 unsigned long start = update->start;
251 unsigned long end = update->end;
252 bool blockable = update->blockable;
253 struct interval_tree_node *it;
255 /* notification is exclusive, but interval is inclusive */
258 if (amdgpu_mn_read_lock(amn, blockable))
261 it = interval_tree_iter_first(&amn->objects, start, end);
263 struct amdgpu_mn_node *node;
264 struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
267 amdgpu_mn_read_unlock(amn);
271 node = container_of(it, struct amdgpu_mn_node, it);
272 it = interval_tree_iter_next(it, start, end);
274 list_for_each_entry(bo, &node->bos, mn_list) {
275 struct kgd_mem *mem = bo->kfd_bo;
277 if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_affect_userptr(bo->tbo.ttm,
279 amdgpu_amdkfd_evict_userptr(mem, amn->mm);
283 amdgpu_mn_read_unlock(amn);
288 /* Low bits of any reasonable mm pointer will be unused due to struct
289 * alignment. Use these bits to make a unique key from the mm pointer
292 #define AMDGPU_MN_KEY(mm, type) ((unsigned long)(mm) + (type))
294 static struct hmm_mirror_ops amdgpu_hmm_mirror_ops[] = {
295 [AMDGPU_MN_TYPE_GFX] = {
296 .sync_cpu_device_pagetables = amdgpu_mn_sync_pagetables_gfx,
297 .release = amdgpu_hmm_mirror_release
299 [AMDGPU_MN_TYPE_HSA] = {
300 .sync_cpu_device_pagetables = amdgpu_mn_sync_pagetables_hsa,
301 .release = amdgpu_hmm_mirror_release
306 * amdgpu_mn_get - create HMM mirror context
308 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
309 * @type: type of MMU notifier context
311 * Creates a HMM mirror context for current->mm.
313 struct amdgpu_mn *amdgpu_mn_get(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
314 enum amdgpu_mn_type type)
316 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
317 struct amdgpu_mn *amn;
318 unsigned long key = AMDGPU_MN_KEY(mm, type);
321 mutex_lock(&adev->mn_lock);
322 if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem)) {
323 mutex_unlock(&adev->mn_lock);
324 return ERR_PTR(-EINTR);
327 hash_for_each_possible(adev->mn_hash, amn, node, key)
328 if (AMDGPU_MN_KEY(amn->mm, amn->type) == key)
331 amn = kzalloc(sizeof(*amn), GFP_KERNEL);
333 amn = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
339 init_rwsem(&amn->lock);
341 amn->objects = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
343 amn->mirror.ops = &amdgpu_hmm_mirror_ops[type];
344 r = hmm_mirror_register(&amn->mirror, mm);
348 hash_add(adev->mn_hash, &amn->node, AMDGPU_MN_KEY(mm, type));
351 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
352 mutex_unlock(&adev->mn_lock);
357 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
358 mutex_unlock(&adev->mn_lock);
365 * amdgpu_mn_register - register a BO for notifier updates
367 * @bo: amdgpu buffer object
368 * @addr: userptr addr we should monitor
370 * Registers an HMM mirror for the given BO at the specified address.
371 * Returns 0 on success, -ERRNO if anything goes wrong.
373 int amdgpu_mn_register(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, unsigned long addr)
375 unsigned long end = addr + amdgpu_bo_size(bo) - 1;
376 struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
377 enum amdgpu_mn_type type =
378 bo->kfd_bo ? AMDGPU_MN_TYPE_HSA : AMDGPU_MN_TYPE_GFX;
379 struct amdgpu_mn *amn;
380 struct amdgpu_mn_node *node = NULL, *new_node;
381 struct list_head bos;
382 struct interval_tree_node *it;
384 amn = amdgpu_mn_get(adev, type);
388 new_node = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_node), GFP_KERNEL);
392 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bos);
394 down_write(&amn->lock);
396 while ((it = interval_tree_iter_first(&amn->objects, addr, end))) {
398 node = container_of(it, struct amdgpu_mn_node, it);
399 interval_tree_remove(&node->it, &amn->objects);
400 addr = min(it->start, addr);
401 end = max(it->last, end);
402 list_splice(&node->bos, &bos);
412 node->it.start = addr;
414 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->bos);
415 list_splice(&bos, &node->bos);
416 list_add(&bo->mn_list, &node->bos);
418 interval_tree_insert(&node->it, &amn->objects);
420 up_write(&amn->lock);
426 * amdgpu_mn_unregister - unregister a BO for HMM mirror updates
428 * @bo: amdgpu buffer object
430 * Remove any registration of HMM mirror updates from the buffer object.
432 void amdgpu_mn_unregister(struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
434 struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
435 struct amdgpu_mn *amn;
436 struct list_head *head;
438 mutex_lock(&adev->mn_lock);
442 mutex_unlock(&adev->mn_lock);
446 down_write(&amn->lock);
448 /* save the next list entry for later */
449 head = bo->mn_list.next;
452 list_del_init(&bo->mn_list);
454 if (list_empty(head)) {
455 struct amdgpu_mn_node *node;
457 node = container_of(head, struct amdgpu_mn_node, bos);
458 interval_tree_remove(&node->it, &amn->objects);
462 up_write(&amn->lock);
463 mutex_unlock(&adev->mn_lock);
466 /* flags used by HMM internal, not related to CPU/GPU PTE flags */
467 static const uint64_t hmm_range_flags[HMM_PFN_FLAG_MAX] = {
468 (1 << 0), /* HMM_PFN_VALID */
469 (1 << 1), /* HMM_PFN_WRITE */
470 0 /* HMM_PFN_DEVICE_PRIVATE */
473 static const uint64_t hmm_range_values[HMM_PFN_VALUE_MAX] = {
474 0xfffffffffffffffeUL, /* HMM_PFN_ERROR */
475 0, /* HMM_PFN_NONE */
476 0xfffffffffffffffcUL /* HMM_PFN_SPECIAL */
479 void amdgpu_hmm_init_range(struct hmm_range *range)
482 range->flags = hmm_range_flags;
483 range->values = hmm_range_values;
484 range->pfn_shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
485 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&range->list);