2 * apds9300.c - IIO driver for Avago APDS9300 ambient light sensor
6 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of version 2 of
7 * the GNU General Public License. See the file COPYING in the main
8 * directory of this archive for more details.
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/i2c.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
19 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
20 #include <linux/iio/events.h>
22 #define APDS9300_DRV_NAME "apds9300"
23 #define APDS9300_IRQ_NAME "apds9300_event"
25 /* Command register bits */
26 #define APDS9300_CMD BIT(7) /* Select command register. Must write as 1 */
27 #define APDS9300_WORD BIT(5) /* I2C write/read: if 1 word, if 0 byte */
28 #define APDS9300_CLEAR BIT(6) /* Interrupt clear. Clears pending interrupt */
31 #define APDS9300_CONTROL 0x00 /* Control of basic functions */
32 #define APDS9300_THRESHLOWLOW 0x02 /* Low byte of low interrupt threshold */
33 #define APDS9300_THRESHHIGHLOW 0x04 /* Low byte of high interrupt threshold */
34 #define APDS9300_INTERRUPT 0x06 /* Interrupt control */
35 #define APDS9300_DATA0LOW 0x0c /* Low byte of ADC channel 0 */
36 #define APDS9300_DATA1LOW 0x0e /* Low byte of ADC channel 1 */
38 /* Power on/off value for APDS9300_CONTROL register */
39 #define APDS9300_POWER_ON 0x03
40 #define APDS9300_POWER_OFF 0x00
43 #define APDS9300_INTR_ENABLE 0x10
44 /* Interrupt Persist Function: Any value outside of threshold range */
45 #define APDS9300_THRESH_INTR 0x01
47 #define APDS9300_THRESH_MAX 0xffff /* Max threshold value */
49 struct apds9300_data {
50 struct i2c_client *client;
60 /* Calculated values 1000 * (CH1/CH0)^1.4 for CH1/CH0 from 0 to 0.52 */
61 static const u16 apds9300_lux_ratio[] = {
62 0, 2, 4, 7, 11, 15, 19, 24, 29, 34, 40, 45, 51, 57, 64, 70, 77, 84, 91,
63 98, 105, 112, 120, 128, 136, 144, 152, 160, 168, 177, 185, 194, 203,
64 212, 221, 230, 239, 249, 258, 268, 277, 287, 297, 307, 317, 327, 337,
65 347, 358, 368, 379, 390, 400,
68 static unsigned long apds9300_calculate_lux(u16 ch0, u16 ch1)
70 unsigned long lux, tmp;
72 /* avoid division by zero */
76 tmp = DIV_ROUND_UP(ch1 * 100, ch0);
78 lux = 3150 * ch0 - (unsigned long)DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(ch0
79 * apds9300_lux_ratio[tmp] * 5930ull, 1000);
80 } else if (tmp <= 65) {
81 lux = 2290 * ch0 - 2910 * ch1;
82 } else if (tmp <= 80) {
83 lux = 1570 * ch0 - 1800 * ch1;
84 } else if (tmp <= 130) {
85 lux = 338 * ch0 - 260 * ch1;
93 static int apds9300_get_adc_val(struct apds9300_data *data, int adc_number)
96 u8 flags = APDS9300_CMD | APDS9300_WORD;
98 if (!data->power_state)
101 /* Select ADC0 or ADC1 data register */
102 flags |= adc_number ? APDS9300_DATA1LOW : APDS9300_DATA0LOW;
104 ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(data->client, flags);
106 dev_err(&data->client->dev,
107 "failed to read ADC%d value\n", adc_number);
112 static int apds9300_set_thresh_low(struct apds9300_data *data, int value)
116 if (!data->power_state)
119 if (value > APDS9300_THRESH_MAX)
122 ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(data->client, APDS9300_THRESHLOWLOW
123 | APDS9300_CMD | APDS9300_WORD, value);
125 dev_err(&data->client->dev, "failed to set thresh_low\n");
128 data->thresh_low = value;
133 static int apds9300_set_thresh_hi(struct apds9300_data *data, int value)
137 if (!data->power_state)
140 if (value > APDS9300_THRESH_MAX)
143 ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(data->client, APDS9300_THRESHHIGHLOW
144 | APDS9300_CMD | APDS9300_WORD, value);
146 dev_err(&data->client->dev, "failed to set thresh_hi\n");
149 data->thresh_hi = value;
154 static int apds9300_set_intr_state(struct apds9300_data *data, int state)
159 if (!data->power_state)
162 cmd = state ? APDS9300_INTR_ENABLE | APDS9300_THRESH_INTR : 0x00;
163 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
164 APDS9300_INTERRUPT | APDS9300_CMD, cmd);
166 dev_err(&data->client->dev,
167 "failed to set interrupt state %d\n", state);
170 data->intr_en = state;
175 static int apds9300_set_power_state(struct apds9300_data *data, int state)
180 cmd = state ? APDS9300_POWER_ON : APDS9300_POWER_OFF;
181 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
182 APDS9300_CONTROL | APDS9300_CMD, cmd);
184 dev_err(&data->client->dev,
185 "failed to set power state %d\n", state);
188 data->power_state = state;
193 static void apds9300_clear_intr(struct apds9300_data *data)
197 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(data->client, APDS9300_CLEAR | APDS9300_CMD);
199 dev_err(&data->client->dev, "failed to clear interrupt\n");
202 static int apds9300_chip_init(struct apds9300_data *data)
206 /* Need to set power off to ensure that the chip is off */
207 ret = apds9300_set_power_state(data, 0);
211 * Probe the chip. To do so we try to power up the device and then to
212 * read back the 0x03 code
214 ret = apds9300_set_power_state(data, 1);
217 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client,
218 APDS9300_CONTROL | APDS9300_CMD);
219 if (ret != APDS9300_POWER_ON) {
224 * Disable interrupt to ensure thai it is doesn't enable
225 * i.e. after device soft reset
227 ret = apds9300_set_intr_state(data, 0);
234 dev_err(&data->client->dev, "failed to init the chip\n");
238 static int apds9300_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
239 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, int *val2,
242 int ch0, ch1, ret = -EINVAL;
243 struct apds9300_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
245 mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
246 switch (chan->type) {
248 ch0 = apds9300_get_adc_val(data, 0);
253 ch1 = apds9300_get_adc_val(data, 1);
258 *val = apds9300_calculate_lux(ch0, ch1);
262 ret = apds9300_get_adc_val(data, chan->channel);
271 mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
276 static int apds9300_read_thresh(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
277 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, enum iio_event_type type,
278 enum iio_event_direction dir, enum iio_event_info info,
281 struct apds9300_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
284 case IIO_EV_DIR_RISING:
285 *val = data->thresh_hi;
287 case IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING:
288 *val = data->thresh_low;
297 static int apds9300_write_thresh(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
298 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, enum iio_event_type type,
299 enum iio_event_direction dir, enum iio_event_info info, int val,
302 struct apds9300_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
305 mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
306 if (dir == IIO_EV_DIR_RISING)
307 ret = apds9300_set_thresh_hi(data, val);
309 ret = apds9300_set_thresh_low(data, val);
310 mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
315 static int apds9300_read_interrupt_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
316 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
317 enum iio_event_type type,
318 enum iio_event_direction dir)
320 struct apds9300_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
322 return data->intr_en;
325 static int apds9300_write_interrupt_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
326 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, enum iio_event_type type,
327 enum iio_event_direction dir, int state)
329 struct apds9300_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
332 mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
333 ret = apds9300_set_intr_state(data, state);
334 mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
339 static const struct iio_info apds9300_info_no_irq = {
340 .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
341 .read_raw = apds9300_read_raw,
344 static const struct iio_info apds9300_info = {
345 .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
346 .read_raw = apds9300_read_raw,
347 .read_event_value = apds9300_read_thresh,
348 .write_event_value = apds9300_write_thresh,
349 .read_event_config = apds9300_read_interrupt_config,
350 .write_event_config = apds9300_write_interrupt_config,
353 static const struct iio_event_spec apds9300_event_spec[] = {
355 .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
356 .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING,
357 .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE) |
358 BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE),
360 .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
361 .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING,
362 .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE) |
363 BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE),
367 static const struct iio_chan_spec apds9300_channels[] = {
372 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),
374 .type = IIO_INTENSITY,
376 .channel2 = IIO_MOD_LIGHT_BOTH,
378 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
379 .event_spec = apds9300_event_spec,
380 .num_event_specs = ARRAY_SIZE(apds9300_event_spec),
382 .type = IIO_INTENSITY,
384 .channel2 = IIO_MOD_LIGHT_IR,
386 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
390 static irqreturn_t apds9300_interrupt_handler(int irq, void *private)
392 struct iio_dev *dev_info = private;
393 struct apds9300_data *data = iio_priv(dev_info);
395 iio_push_event(dev_info,
396 IIO_UNMOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_INTENSITY, 0,
401 apds9300_clear_intr(data);
406 static int apds9300_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
407 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
409 struct apds9300_data *data;
410 struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
413 indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data));
417 data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
418 i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
419 data->client = client;
421 ret = apds9300_chip_init(data);
425 mutex_init(&data->mutex);
427 indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
428 indio_dev->channels = apds9300_channels;
429 indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(apds9300_channels);
430 indio_dev->name = APDS9300_DRV_NAME;
431 indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
434 indio_dev->info = &apds9300_info;
436 indio_dev->info = &apds9300_info_no_irq;
439 ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
440 NULL, apds9300_interrupt_handler,
441 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
442 APDS9300_IRQ_NAME, indio_dev);
444 dev_err(&client->dev, "irq request error %d\n", -ret);
449 ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
456 /* Ensure that power off in case of error */
457 apds9300_set_power_state(data, 0);
461 static int apds9300_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
463 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
464 struct apds9300_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
466 iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
468 /* Ensure that power off and interrupts are disabled */
469 apds9300_set_intr_state(data, 0);
470 apds9300_set_power_state(data, 0);
475 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
476 static int apds9300_suspend(struct device *dev)
478 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev));
479 struct apds9300_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
482 mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
483 ret = apds9300_set_power_state(data, 0);
484 mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
489 static int apds9300_resume(struct device *dev)
491 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev));
492 struct apds9300_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
495 mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
496 ret = apds9300_set_power_state(data, 1);
497 mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
502 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(apds9300_pm_ops, apds9300_suspend, apds9300_resume);
503 #define APDS9300_PM_OPS (&apds9300_pm_ops)
505 #define APDS9300_PM_OPS NULL
508 static struct i2c_device_id apds9300_id[] = {
509 { APDS9300_DRV_NAME, 0 },
513 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, apds9300_id);
515 static struct i2c_driver apds9300_driver = {
517 .name = APDS9300_DRV_NAME,
518 .pm = APDS9300_PM_OPS,
520 .probe = apds9300_probe,
521 .remove = apds9300_remove,
522 .id_table = apds9300_id,
525 module_i2c_driver(apds9300_driver);
528 MODULE_AUTHOR("GlobalLogic inc.");
529 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("APDS9300 ambient light photo sensor driver");
530 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");