1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Copyright (c) 2006, Intel Corporation.
5 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
10 * This file implements early detection/parsing of Remapping Devices
11 * reported to OS through BIOS via DMA remapping reporting (DMAR) ACPI
14 * These routines are used by both DMA-remapping and Interrupt-remapping
17 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "DMAR: " fmt
19 #include <linux/pci.h>
20 #include <linux/dmar.h>
21 #include <linux/iova.h>
22 #include <linux/intel-iommu.h>
23 #include <linux/timer.h>
24 #include <linux/irq.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/tboot.h>
27 #include <linux/dmi.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/iommu.h>
30 #include <linux/numa.h>
31 #include <linux/limits.h>
32 #include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
33 #include <trace/events/intel_iommu.h>
35 #include "../irq_remapping.h"
38 typedef int (*dmar_res_handler_t)(struct acpi_dmar_header *, void *);
39 struct dmar_res_callback {
40 dmar_res_handler_t cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED];
41 void *arg[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED];
42 bool ignore_unhandled;
48 * 1) The hotplug framework guarentees that DMAR unit will be hot-added
49 * before IO devices managed by that unit.
50 * 2) The hotplug framework guarantees that DMAR unit will be hot-removed
51 * after IO devices managed by that unit.
52 * 3) Hotplug events are rare.
54 * Locking rules for DMA and interrupt remapping related global data structures:
55 * 1) Use dmar_global_lock in process context
56 * 2) Use RCU in interrupt context
58 DECLARE_RWSEM(dmar_global_lock);
59 LIST_HEAD(dmar_drhd_units);
61 struct acpi_table_header * __initdata dmar_tbl;
62 static int dmar_dev_scope_status = 1;
63 static unsigned long dmar_seq_ids[BITS_TO_LONGS(DMAR_UNITS_SUPPORTED)];
65 static int alloc_iommu(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd);
66 static void free_iommu(struct intel_iommu *iommu);
68 static void dmar_register_drhd_unit(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd)
71 * add INCLUDE_ALL at the tail, so scan the list will find it at
74 if (drhd->include_all)
75 list_add_tail_rcu(&drhd->list, &dmar_drhd_units);
77 list_add_rcu(&drhd->list, &dmar_drhd_units);
80 void *dmar_alloc_dev_scope(void *start, void *end, int *cnt)
82 struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope;
87 if (scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_NAMESPACE ||
88 scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT ||
89 scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE)
91 else if (scope->entry_type != ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_IOAPIC &&
92 scope->entry_type != ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_HPET) {
93 pr_warn("Unsupported device scope\n");
95 start += scope->length;
100 return kcalloc(*cnt, sizeof(struct dmar_dev_scope), GFP_KERNEL);
103 void dmar_free_dev_scope(struct dmar_dev_scope **devices, int *cnt)
106 struct device *tmp_dev;
108 if (*devices && *cnt) {
109 for_each_active_dev_scope(*devices, *cnt, i, tmp_dev)
118 /* Optimize out kzalloc()/kfree() for normal cases */
119 static char dmar_pci_notify_info_buf[64];
121 static struct dmar_pci_notify_info *
122 dmar_alloc_pci_notify_info(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long event)
127 struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info;
129 BUG_ON(dev->is_virtfn);
132 * Ignore devices that have a domain number higher than what can
133 * be looked up in DMAR, e.g. VMD subdevices with domain 0x10000
135 if (pci_domain_nr(dev->bus) > U16_MAX)
138 /* Only generate path[] for device addition event */
139 if (event == BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE)
140 for (tmp = dev; tmp; tmp = tmp->bus->self)
143 size = struct_size(info, path, level);
144 if (size <= sizeof(dmar_pci_notify_info_buf)) {
145 info = (struct dmar_pci_notify_info *)dmar_pci_notify_info_buf;
147 info = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
149 if (dmar_dev_scope_status == 0)
150 dmar_dev_scope_status = -ENOMEM;
157 info->seg = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus);
159 if (event == BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE) {
160 for (tmp = dev; tmp; tmp = tmp->bus->self) {
162 info->path[level].bus = tmp->bus->number;
163 info->path[level].device = PCI_SLOT(tmp->devfn);
164 info->path[level].function = PCI_FUNC(tmp->devfn);
165 if (pci_is_root_bus(tmp->bus))
166 info->bus = tmp->bus->number;
173 static inline void dmar_free_pci_notify_info(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info)
175 if ((void *)info != dmar_pci_notify_info_buf)
179 static bool dmar_match_pci_path(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info, int bus,
180 struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *path, int count)
184 if (info->bus != bus)
186 if (info->level != count)
189 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
190 if (path[i].device != info->path[i].device ||
191 path[i].function != info->path[i].function)
203 if (bus == info->path[i].bus &&
204 path[0].device == info->path[i].device &&
205 path[0].function == info->path[i].function) {
206 pr_info(FW_BUG "RMRR entry for device %02x:%02x.%x is broken - applying workaround\n",
207 bus, path[0].device, path[0].function);
214 /* Return: > 0 if match found, 0 if no match found, < 0 if error happens */
215 int dmar_insert_dev_scope(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info,
216 void *start, void*end, u16 segment,
217 struct dmar_dev_scope *devices,
221 struct device *tmp, *dev = &info->dev->dev;
222 struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope;
223 struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *path;
225 if (segment != info->seg)
228 for (; start < end; start += scope->length) {
230 if (scope->entry_type != ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT &&
231 scope->entry_type != ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE)
234 path = (struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *)(scope + 1);
235 level = (scope->length - sizeof(*scope)) / sizeof(*path);
236 if (!dmar_match_pci_path(info, scope->bus, path, level))
240 * We expect devices with endpoint scope to have normal PCI
241 * headers, and devices with bridge scope to have bridge PCI
242 * headers. However PCI NTB devices may be listed in the
243 * DMAR table with bridge scope, even though they have a
244 * normal PCI header. NTB devices are identified by class
245 * "BRIDGE_OTHER" (0680h) - we don't declare a socpe mismatch
246 * for this special case.
248 if ((scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT &&
249 info->dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) ||
250 (scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE &&
251 (info->dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL &&
252 info->dev->class >> 16 != PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE))) {
253 pr_warn("Device scope type does not match for %s\n",
254 pci_name(info->dev));
258 for_each_dev_scope(devices, devices_cnt, i, tmp)
260 devices[i].bus = info->dev->bus->number;
261 devices[i].devfn = info->dev->devfn;
262 rcu_assign_pointer(devices[i].dev,
266 BUG_ON(i >= devices_cnt);
272 int dmar_remove_dev_scope(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info, u16 segment,
273 struct dmar_dev_scope *devices, int count)
278 if (info->seg != segment)
281 for_each_active_dev_scope(devices, count, index, tmp)
282 if (tmp == &info->dev->dev) {
283 RCU_INIT_POINTER(devices[index].dev, NULL);
292 static int dmar_pci_bus_add_dev(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info)
295 struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
296 struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
298 for_each_drhd_unit(dmaru) {
299 if (dmaru->include_all)
302 drhd = container_of(dmaru->hdr,
303 struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit, header);
304 ret = dmar_insert_dev_scope(info, (void *)(drhd + 1),
305 ((void *)drhd) + drhd->header.length,
307 dmaru->devices, dmaru->devices_cnt);
312 ret = dmar_iommu_notify_scope_dev(info);
313 if (ret < 0 && dmar_dev_scope_status == 0)
314 dmar_dev_scope_status = ret;
317 intel_irq_remap_add_device(info);
322 static void dmar_pci_bus_del_dev(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info)
324 struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
326 for_each_drhd_unit(dmaru)
327 if (dmar_remove_dev_scope(info, dmaru->segment,
328 dmaru->devices, dmaru->devices_cnt))
330 dmar_iommu_notify_scope_dev(info);
333 static inline void vf_inherit_msi_domain(struct pci_dev *pdev)
335 struct pci_dev *physfn = pci_physfn(pdev);
337 dev_set_msi_domain(&pdev->dev, dev_get_msi_domain(&physfn->dev));
340 static int dmar_pci_bus_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
341 unsigned long action, void *data)
343 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(data);
344 struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info;
346 /* Only care about add/remove events for physical functions.
347 * For VFs we actually do the lookup based on the corresponding
348 * PF in device_to_iommu() anyway. */
349 if (pdev->is_virtfn) {
351 * Ensure that the VF device inherits the irq domain of the
352 * PF device. Ideally the device would inherit the domain
353 * from the bus, but DMAR can have multiple units per bus
354 * which makes this impossible. The VF 'bus' could inherit
355 * from the PF device, but that's yet another x86'sism to
356 * inflict on everybody else.
358 if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE)
359 vf_inherit_msi_domain(pdev);
363 if (action != BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE &&
364 action != BUS_NOTIFY_REMOVED_DEVICE)
367 info = dmar_alloc_pci_notify_info(pdev, action);
371 down_write(&dmar_global_lock);
372 if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE)
373 dmar_pci_bus_add_dev(info);
374 else if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_REMOVED_DEVICE)
375 dmar_pci_bus_del_dev(info);
376 up_write(&dmar_global_lock);
378 dmar_free_pci_notify_info(info);
383 static struct notifier_block dmar_pci_bus_nb = {
384 .notifier_call = dmar_pci_bus_notifier,
388 static struct dmar_drhd_unit *
389 dmar_find_dmaru(struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd)
391 struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
393 list_for_each_entry_rcu(dmaru, &dmar_drhd_units, list,
395 if (dmaru->segment == drhd->segment &&
396 dmaru->reg_base_addr == drhd->address)
403 * dmar_parse_one_drhd - parses exactly one DMA remapping hardware definition
404 * structure which uniquely represent one DMA remapping hardware unit
405 * present in the platform
407 static int dmar_parse_one_drhd(struct acpi_dmar_header *header, void *arg)
409 struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
410 struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
413 drhd = (struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *)header;
414 dmaru = dmar_find_dmaru(drhd);
418 dmaru = kzalloc(sizeof(*dmaru) + header->length, GFP_KERNEL);
423 * If header is allocated from slab by ACPI _DSM method, we need to
424 * copy the content because the memory buffer will be freed on return.
426 dmaru->hdr = (void *)(dmaru + 1);
427 memcpy(dmaru->hdr, header, header->length);
428 dmaru->reg_base_addr = drhd->address;
429 dmaru->segment = drhd->segment;
430 dmaru->include_all = drhd->flags & 0x1; /* BIT0: INCLUDE_ALL */
431 dmaru->devices = dmar_alloc_dev_scope((void *)(drhd + 1),
432 ((void *)drhd) + drhd->header.length,
433 &dmaru->devices_cnt);
434 if (dmaru->devices_cnt && dmaru->devices == NULL) {
439 ret = alloc_iommu(dmaru);
441 dmar_free_dev_scope(&dmaru->devices,
442 &dmaru->devices_cnt);
446 dmar_register_drhd_unit(dmaru);
455 static void dmar_free_drhd(struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru)
457 if (dmaru->devices && dmaru->devices_cnt)
458 dmar_free_dev_scope(&dmaru->devices, &dmaru->devices_cnt);
460 free_iommu(dmaru->iommu);
464 static int __init dmar_parse_one_andd(struct acpi_dmar_header *header,
467 struct acpi_dmar_andd *andd = (void *)header;
469 /* Check for NUL termination within the designated length */
470 if (strnlen(andd->device_name, header->length - 8) == header->length - 8) {
472 "Your BIOS is broken; ANDD object name is not NUL-terminated\n"
473 "BIOS vendor: %s; Ver: %s; Product Version: %s\n",
474 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR),
475 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VERSION),
476 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION));
477 add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
480 pr_info("ANDD device: %x name: %s\n", andd->device_number,
486 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
487 static int dmar_parse_one_rhsa(struct acpi_dmar_header *header, void *arg)
489 struct acpi_dmar_rhsa *rhsa;
490 struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
492 rhsa = (struct acpi_dmar_rhsa *)header;
493 for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) {
494 if (drhd->reg_base_addr == rhsa->base_address) {
495 int node = pxm_to_node(rhsa->proximity_domain);
497 if (!node_online(node))
499 drhd->iommu->node = node;
504 "Your BIOS is broken; RHSA refers to non-existent DMAR unit at %llx\n"
505 "BIOS vendor: %s; Ver: %s; Product Version: %s\n",
507 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR),
508 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VERSION),
509 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION));
510 add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
515 #define dmar_parse_one_rhsa dmar_res_noop
519 dmar_table_print_dmar_entry(struct acpi_dmar_header *header)
521 struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
522 struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory *rmrr;
523 struct acpi_dmar_atsr *atsr;
524 struct acpi_dmar_rhsa *rhsa;
525 struct acpi_dmar_satc *satc;
527 switch (header->type) {
528 case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT:
529 drhd = container_of(header, struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit,
531 pr_info("DRHD base: %#016Lx flags: %#x\n",
532 (unsigned long long)drhd->address, drhd->flags);
534 case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED_MEMORY:
535 rmrr = container_of(header, struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory,
537 pr_info("RMRR base: %#016Lx end: %#016Lx\n",
538 (unsigned long long)rmrr->base_address,
539 (unsigned long long)rmrr->end_address);
541 case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_ROOT_ATS:
542 atsr = container_of(header, struct acpi_dmar_atsr, header);
543 pr_info("ATSR flags: %#x\n", atsr->flags);
545 case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_AFFINITY:
546 rhsa = container_of(header, struct acpi_dmar_rhsa, header);
547 pr_info("RHSA base: %#016Lx proximity domain: %#x\n",
548 (unsigned long long)rhsa->base_address,
549 rhsa->proximity_domain);
551 case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_NAMESPACE:
552 /* We don't print this here because we need to sanity-check
553 it first. So print it in dmar_parse_one_andd() instead. */
555 case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_SATC:
556 satc = container_of(header, struct acpi_dmar_satc, header);
557 pr_info("SATC flags: 0x%x\n", satc->flags);
563 * dmar_table_detect - checks to see if the platform supports DMAR devices
565 static int __init dmar_table_detect(void)
567 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
569 /* if we could find DMAR table, then there are DMAR devices */
570 status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_DMAR, 0, &dmar_tbl);
572 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && !dmar_tbl) {
573 pr_warn("Unable to map DMAR\n");
574 status = AE_NOT_FOUND;
577 return ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 0 : -ENOENT;
580 static int dmar_walk_remapping_entries(struct acpi_dmar_header *start,
581 size_t len, struct dmar_res_callback *cb)
583 struct acpi_dmar_header *iter, *next;
584 struct acpi_dmar_header *end = ((void *)start) + len;
586 for (iter = start; iter < end; iter = next) {
587 next = (void *)iter + iter->length;
588 if (iter->length == 0) {
589 /* Avoid looping forever on bad ACPI tables */
590 pr_debug(FW_BUG "Invalid 0-length structure\n");
592 } else if (next > end) {
593 /* Avoid passing table end */
594 pr_warn(FW_BUG "Record passes table end\n");
599 dmar_table_print_dmar_entry(iter);
601 if (iter->type >= ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED) {
602 /* continue for forward compatibility */
603 pr_debug("Unknown DMAR structure type %d\n",
605 } else if (cb->cb[iter->type]) {
608 ret = cb->cb[iter->type](iter, cb->arg[iter->type]);
611 } else if (!cb->ignore_unhandled) {
612 pr_warn("No handler for DMAR structure type %d\n",
621 static inline int dmar_walk_dmar_table(struct acpi_table_dmar *dmar,
622 struct dmar_res_callback *cb)
624 return dmar_walk_remapping_entries((void *)(dmar + 1),
625 dmar->header.length - sizeof(*dmar), cb);
629 * parse_dmar_table - parses the DMA reporting table
632 parse_dmar_table(void)
634 struct acpi_table_dmar *dmar;
637 struct dmar_res_callback cb = {
639 .ignore_unhandled = true,
640 .arg[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT] = &drhd_count,
641 .cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT] = &dmar_parse_one_drhd,
642 .cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED_MEMORY] = &dmar_parse_one_rmrr,
643 .cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_ROOT_ATS] = &dmar_parse_one_atsr,
644 .cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_AFFINITY] = &dmar_parse_one_rhsa,
645 .cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_NAMESPACE] = &dmar_parse_one_andd,
646 .cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_SATC] = &dmar_parse_one_satc,
650 * Do it again, earlier dmar_tbl mapping could be mapped with
656 * ACPI tables may not be DMA protected by tboot, so use DMAR copy
657 * SINIT saved in SinitMleData in TXT heap (which is DMA protected)
659 dmar_tbl = tboot_get_dmar_table(dmar_tbl);
661 dmar = (struct acpi_table_dmar *)dmar_tbl;
665 if (dmar->width < PAGE_SHIFT - 1) {
666 pr_warn("Invalid DMAR haw\n");
670 pr_info("Host address width %d\n", dmar->width + 1);
671 ret = dmar_walk_dmar_table(dmar, &cb);
672 if (ret == 0 && drhd_count == 0)
673 pr_warn(FW_BUG "No DRHD structure found in DMAR table\n");
678 static int dmar_pci_device_match(struct dmar_dev_scope devices[],
679 int cnt, struct pci_dev *dev)
685 for_each_active_dev_scope(devices, cnt, index, tmp)
686 if (dev_is_pci(tmp) && dev == to_pci_dev(tmp))
689 /* Check our parent */
690 dev = dev->bus->self;
696 struct dmar_drhd_unit *
697 dmar_find_matched_drhd_unit(struct pci_dev *dev)
699 struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
700 struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
702 dev = pci_physfn(dev);
705 for_each_drhd_unit(dmaru) {
706 drhd = container_of(dmaru->hdr,
707 struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit,
710 if (dmaru->include_all &&
711 drhd->segment == pci_domain_nr(dev->bus))
714 if (dmar_pci_device_match(dmaru->devices,
715 dmaru->devices_cnt, dev))
725 static void __init dmar_acpi_insert_dev_scope(u8 device_number,
726 struct acpi_device *adev)
728 struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
729 struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
730 struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope;
733 struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *path;
735 for_each_drhd_unit(dmaru) {
736 drhd = container_of(dmaru->hdr,
737 struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit,
740 for (scope = (void *)(drhd + 1);
741 (unsigned long)scope < ((unsigned long)drhd) + drhd->header.length;
742 scope = ((void *)scope) + scope->length) {
743 if (scope->entry_type != ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_NAMESPACE)
745 if (scope->enumeration_id != device_number)
748 path = (void *)(scope + 1);
749 pr_info("ACPI device \"%s\" under DMAR at %llx as %02x:%02x.%d\n",
750 dev_name(&adev->dev), dmaru->reg_base_addr,
751 scope->bus, path->device, path->function);
752 for_each_dev_scope(dmaru->devices, dmaru->devices_cnt, i, tmp)
754 dmaru->devices[i].bus = scope->bus;
755 dmaru->devices[i].devfn = PCI_DEVFN(path->device,
757 rcu_assign_pointer(dmaru->devices[i].dev,
758 get_device(&adev->dev));
761 BUG_ON(i >= dmaru->devices_cnt);
764 pr_warn("No IOMMU scope found for ANDD enumeration ID %d (%s)\n",
765 device_number, dev_name(&adev->dev));
768 static int __init dmar_acpi_dev_scope_init(void)
770 struct acpi_dmar_andd *andd;
772 if (dmar_tbl == NULL)
775 for (andd = (void *)dmar_tbl + sizeof(struct acpi_table_dmar);
776 ((unsigned long)andd) < ((unsigned long)dmar_tbl) + dmar_tbl->length;
777 andd = ((void *)andd) + andd->header.length) {
778 if (andd->header.type == ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_NAMESPACE) {
780 struct acpi_device *adev;
782 if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
785 pr_err("Failed to find handle for ACPI object %s\n",
789 adev = acpi_fetch_acpi_dev(h);
791 pr_err("Failed to get device for ACPI object %s\n",
795 dmar_acpi_insert_dev_scope(andd->device_number, adev);
801 int __init dmar_dev_scope_init(void)
803 struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
804 struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info;
806 if (dmar_dev_scope_status != 1)
807 return dmar_dev_scope_status;
809 if (list_empty(&dmar_drhd_units)) {
810 dmar_dev_scope_status = -ENODEV;
812 dmar_dev_scope_status = 0;
814 dmar_acpi_dev_scope_init();
816 for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
820 info = dmar_alloc_pci_notify_info(dev,
821 BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE);
823 return dmar_dev_scope_status;
825 dmar_pci_bus_add_dev(info);
826 dmar_free_pci_notify_info(info);
831 return dmar_dev_scope_status;
834 void __init dmar_register_bus_notifier(void)
836 bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &dmar_pci_bus_nb);
840 int __init dmar_table_init(void)
842 static int dmar_table_initialized;
845 if (dmar_table_initialized == 0) {
846 ret = parse_dmar_table();
849 pr_info("Parse DMAR table failure.\n");
850 } else if (list_empty(&dmar_drhd_units)) {
851 pr_info("No DMAR devices found\n");
856 dmar_table_initialized = ret;
858 dmar_table_initialized = 1;
861 return dmar_table_initialized < 0 ? dmar_table_initialized : 0;
864 static void warn_invalid_dmar(u64 addr, const char *message)
867 "Your BIOS is broken; DMAR reported at address %llx%s!\n"
868 "BIOS vendor: %s; Ver: %s; Product Version: %s\n",
870 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR),
871 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VERSION),
872 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION));
873 add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
877 dmar_validate_one_drhd(struct acpi_dmar_header *entry, void *arg)
879 struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
883 drhd = (void *)entry;
884 if (!drhd->address) {
885 warn_invalid_dmar(0, "");
890 addr = ioremap(drhd->address, VTD_PAGE_SIZE);
892 addr = early_ioremap(drhd->address, VTD_PAGE_SIZE);
894 pr_warn("Can't validate DRHD address: %llx\n", drhd->address);
898 cap = dmar_readq(addr + DMAR_CAP_REG);
899 ecap = dmar_readq(addr + DMAR_ECAP_REG);
904 early_iounmap(addr, VTD_PAGE_SIZE);
906 if (cap == (uint64_t)-1 && ecap == (uint64_t)-1) {
907 warn_invalid_dmar(drhd->address, " returns all ones");
914 void __init detect_intel_iommu(void)
917 struct dmar_res_callback validate_drhd_cb = {
918 .cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT] = &dmar_validate_one_drhd,
919 .ignore_unhandled = true,
922 down_write(&dmar_global_lock);
923 ret = dmar_table_detect();
925 ret = dmar_walk_dmar_table((struct acpi_table_dmar *)dmar_tbl,
927 if (!ret && !no_iommu && !iommu_detected &&
928 (!dmar_disabled || dmar_platform_optin())) {
930 /* Make sure ACS will be enabled */
936 x86_init.iommu.iommu_init = intel_iommu_init;
937 x86_platform.iommu_shutdown = intel_iommu_shutdown;
943 acpi_put_table(dmar_tbl);
946 up_write(&dmar_global_lock);
949 static void unmap_iommu(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
952 release_mem_region(iommu->reg_phys, iommu->reg_size);
956 * map_iommu: map the iommu's registers
957 * @iommu: the iommu to map
958 * @phys_addr: the physical address of the base resgister
960 * Memory map the iommu's registers. Start w/ a single page, and
961 * possibly expand if that turns out to be insufficent.
963 static int map_iommu(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u64 phys_addr)
967 iommu->reg_phys = phys_addr;
968 iommu->reg_size = VTD_PAGE_SIZE;
970 if (!request_mem_region(iommu->reg_phys, iommu->reg_size, iommu->name)) {
971 pr_err("Can't reserve memory\n");
976 iommu->reg = ioremap(iommu->reg_phys, iommu->reg_size);
978 pr_err("Can't map the region\n");
983 iommu->cap = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_CAP_REG);
984 iommu->ecap = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_ECAP_REG);
986 if (iommu->cap == (uint64_t)-1 && iommu->ecap == (uint64_t)-1) {
988 warn_invalid_dmar(phys_addr, " returns all ones");
991 if (ecap_vcs(iommu->ecap))
992 iommu->vccap = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_VCCAP_REG);
994 /* the registers might be more than one page */
995 map_size = max_t(int, ecap_max_iotlb_offset(iommu->ecap),
996 cap_max_fault_reg_offset(iommu->cap));
997 map_size = VTD_PAGE_ALIGN(map_size);
998 if (map_size > iommu->reg_size) {
1000 release_mem_region(iommu->reg_phys, iommu->reg_size);
1001 iommu->reg_size = map_size;
1002 if (!request_mem_region(iommu->reg_phys, iommu->reg_size,
1004 pr_err("Can't reserve memory\n");
1008 iommu->reg = ioremap(iommu->reg_phys, iommu->reg_size);
1010 pr_err("Can't map the region\n");
1019 iounmap(iommu->reg);
1021 release_mem_region(iommu->reg_phys, iommu->reg_size);
1026 static int dmar_alloc_seq_id(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
1028 iommu->seq_id = find_first_zero_bit(dmar_seq_ids,
1029 DMAR_UNITS_SUPPORTED);
1030 if (iommu->seq_id >= DMAR_UNITS_SUPPORTED) {
1033 set_bit(iommu->seq_id, dmar_seq_ids);
1034 sprintf(iommu->name, "dmar%d", iommu->seq_id);
1037 return iommu->seq_id;
1040 static void dmar_free_seq_id(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
1042 if (iommu->seq_id >= 0) {
1043 clear_bit(iommu->seq_id, dmar_seq_ids);
1048 static int alloc_iommu(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd)
1050 struct intel_iommu *iommu;
1056 if (!drhd->reg_base_addr) {
1057 warn_invalid_dmar(0, "");
1061 iommu = kzalloc(sizeof(*iommu), GFP_KERNEL);
1065 if (dmar_alloc_seq_id(iommu) < 0) {
1066 pr_err("Failed to allocate seq_id\n");
1071 err = map_iommu(iommu, drhd->reg_base_addr);
1073 pr_err("Failed to map %s\n", iommu->name);
1074 goto error_free_seq_id;
1078 if (cap_sagaw(iommu->cap) == 0) {
1079 pr_info("%s: No supported address widths. Not attempting DMA translation.\n",
1084 if (!drhd->ignored) {
1085 agaw = iommu_calculate_agaw(iommu);
1087 pr_err("Cannot get a valid agaw for iommu (seq_id = %d)\n",
1092 if (!drhd->ignored) {
1093 msagaw = iommu_calculate_max_sagaw(iommu);
1095 pr_err("Cannot get a valid max agaw for iommu (seq_id = %d)\n",
1102 iommu->msagaw = msagaw;
1103 iommu->segment = drhd->segment;
1105 iommu->node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
1107 ver = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_VER_REG);
1108 pr_info("%s: reg_base_addr %llx ver %d:%d cap %llx ecap %llx\n",
1110 (unsigned long long)drhd->reg_base_addr,
1111 DMAR_VER_MAJOR(ver), DMAR_VER_MINOR(ver),
1112 (unsigned long long)iommu->cap,
1113 (unsigned long long)iommu->ecap);
1115 /* Reflect status in gcmd */
1116 sts = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_GSTS_REG);
1117 if (sts & DMA_GSTS_IRES)
1118 iommu->gcmd |= DMA_GCMD_IRE;
1119 if (sts & DMA_GSTS_TES)
1120 iommu->gcmd |= DMA_GCMD_TE;
1121 if (sts & DMA_GSTS_QIES)
1122 iommu->gcmd |= DMA_GCMD_QIE;
1124 raw_spin_lock_init(&iommu->register_lock);
1127 * This is only for hotplug; at boot time intel_iommu_enabled won't
1128 * be set yet. When intel_iommu_init() runs, it registers the units
1129 * present at boot time, then sets intel_iommu_enabled.
1131 if (intel_iommu_enabled && !drhd->ignored) {
1132 err = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&iommu->iommu, NULL,
1138 err = iommu_device_register(&iommu->iommu, &intel_iommu_ops, NULL);
1143 drhd->iommu = iommu;
1149 iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&iommu->iommu);
1153 dmar_free_seq_id(iommu);
1159 static void free_iommu(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
1161 if (intel_iommu_enabled && !iommu->drhd->ignored) {
1162 iommu_device_unregister(&iommu->iommu);
1163 iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&iommu->iommu);
1167 if (iommu->pr_irq) {
1168 free_irq(iommu->pr_irq, iommu);
1169 dmar_free_hwirq(iommu->pr_irq);
1172 free_irq(iommu->irq, iommu);
1173 dmar_free_hwirq(iommu->irq);
1178 free_page((unsigned long)iommu->qi->desc);
1179 kfree(iommu->qi->desc_status);
1186 dmar_free_seq_id(iommu);
1191 * Reclaim all the submitted descriptors which have completed its work.
1193 static inline void reclaim_free_desc(struct q_inval *qi)
1195 while (qi->desc_status[qi->free_tail] == QI_DONE ||
1196 qi->desc_status[qi->free_tail] == QI_ABORT) {
1197 qi->desc_status[qi->free_tail] = QI_FREE;
1198 qi->free_tail = (qi->free_tail + 1) % QI_LENGTH;
1203 static const char *qi_type_string(u8 type)
1207 return "Context-cache Invalidation";
1209 return "IOTLB Invalidation";
1210 case QI_DIOTLB_TYPE:
1211 return "Device-TLB Invalidation";
1213 return "Interrupt Entry Cache Invalidation";
1215 return "Invalidation Wait";
1216 case QI_EIOTLB_TYPE:
1217 return "PASID-based IOTLB Invalidation";
1219 return "PASID-cache Invalidation";
1220 case QI_DEIOTLB_TYPE:
1221 return "PASID-based Device-TLB Invalidation";
1222 case QI_PGRP_RESP_TYPE:
1223 return "Page Group Response";
1229 static void qi_dump_fault(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u32 fault)
1231 unsigned int head = dmar_readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQH_REG);
1232 u64 iqe_err = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQER_REG);
1233 struct qi_desc *desc = iommu->qi->desc + head;
1235 if (fault & DMA_FSTS_IQE)
1236 pr_err("VT-d detected Invalidation Queue Error: Reason %llx",
1237 DMAR_IQER_REG_IQEI(iqe_err));
1238 if (fault & DMA_FSTS_ITE)
1239 pr_err("VT-d detected Invalidation Time-out Error: SID %llx",
1240 DMAR_IQER_REG_ITESID(iqe_err));
1241 if (fault & DMA_FSTS_ICE)
1242 pr_err("VT-d detected Invalidation Completion Error: SID %llx",
1243 DMAR_IQER_REG_ICESID(iqe_err));
1245 pr_err("QI HEAD: %s qw0 = 0x%llx, qw1 = 0x%llx\n",
1246 qi_type_string(desc->qw0 & 0xf),
1247 (unsigned long long)desc->qw0,
1248 (unsigned long long)desc->qw1);
1250 head = ((head >> qi_shift(iommu)) + QI_LENGTH - 1) % QI_LENGTH;
1251 head <<= qi_shift(iommu);
1252 desc = iommu->qi->desc + head;
1254 pr_err("QI PRIOR: %s qw0 = 0x%llx, qw1 = 0x%llx\n",
1255 qi_type_string(desc->qw0 & 0xf),
1256 (unsigned long long)desc->qw0,
1257 (unsigned long long)desc->qw1);
1260 static int qi_check_fault(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int index, int wait_index)
1264 struct q_inval *qi = iommu->qi;
1265 int shift = qi_shift(iommu);
1267 if (qi->desc_status[wait_index] == QI_ABORT)
1270 fault = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
1271 if (fault & (DMA_FSTS_IQE | DMA_FSTS_ITE | DMA_FSTS_ICE))
1272 qi_dump_fault(iommu, fault);
1275 * If IQE happens, the head points to the descriptor associated
1276 * with the error. No new descriptors are fetched until the IQE
1279 if (fault & DMA_FSTS_IQE) {
1280 head = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQH_REG);
1281 if ((head >> shift) == index) {
1282 struct qi_desc *desc = qi->desc + head;
1285 * desc->qw2 and desc->qw3 are either reserved or
1286 * used by software as private data. We won't print
1287 * out these two qw's for security consideration.
1289 memcpy(desc, qi->desc + (wait_index << shift),
1291 writel(DMA_FSTS_IQE, iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
1292 pr_info("Invalidation Queue Error (IQE) cleared\n");
1298 * If ITE happens, all pending wait_desc commands are aborted.
1299 * No new descriptors are fetched until the ITE is cleared.
1301 if (fault & DMA_FSTS_ITE) {
1302 head = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQH_REG);
1303 head = ((head >> shift) - 1 + QI_LENGTH) % QI_LENGTH;
1305 tail = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQT_REG);
1306 tail = ((tail >> shift) - 1 + QI_LENGTH) % QI_LENGTH;
1308 writel(DMA_FSTS_ITE, iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
1309 pr_info("Invalidation Time-out Error (ITE) cleared\n");
1312 if (qi->desc_status[head] == QI_IN_USE)
1313 qi->desc_status[head] = QI_ABORT;
1314 head = (head - 2 + QI_LENGTH) % QI_LENGTH;
1315 } while (head != tail);
1317 if (qi->desc_status[wait_index] == QI_ABORT)
1321 if (fault & DMA_FSTS_ICE) {
1322 writel(DMA_FSTS_ICE, iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
1323 pr_info("Invalidation Completion Error (ICE) cleared\n");
1330 * Function to submit invalidation descriptors of all types to the queued
1331 * invalidation interface(QI). Multiple descriptors can be submitted at a
1332 * time, a wait descriptor will be appended to each submission to ensure
1333 * hardware has completed the invalidation before return. Wait descriptors
1334 * can be part of the submission but it will not be polled for completion.
1336 int qi_submit_sync(struct intel_iommu *iommu, struct qi_desc *desc,
1337 unsigned int count, unsigned long options)
1339 struct q_inval *qi = iommu->qi;
1340 s64 devtlb_start_ktime = 0;
1341 s64 iotlb_start_ktime = 0;
1342 s64 iec_start_ktime = 0;
1343 struct qi_desc wait_desc;
1344 int wait_index, index;
1345 unsigned long flags;
1353 type = desc->qw0 & GENMASK_ULL(3, 0);
1355 if ((type == QI_IOTLB_TYPE || type == QI_EIOTLB_TYPE) &&
1356 dmar_latency_enabled(iommu, DMAR_LATENCY_INV_IOTLB))
1357 iotlb_start_ktime = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
1359 if ((type == QI_DIOTLB_TYPE || type == QI_DEIOTLB_TYPE) &&
1360 dmar_latency_enabled(iommu, DMAR_LATENCY_INV_DEVTLB))
1361 devtlb_start_ktime = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
1363 if (type == QI_IEC_TYPE &&
1364 dmar_latency_enabled(iommu, DMAR_LATENCY_INV_IEC))
1365 iec_start_ktime = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
1370 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&qi->q_lock, flags);
1372 * Check if we have enough empty slots in the queue to submit,
1373 * the calculation is based on:
1374 * # of desc + 1 wait desc + 1 space between head and tail
1376 while (qi->free_cnt < count + 2) {
1377 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qi->q_lock, flags);
1379 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&qi->q_lock, flags);
1382 index = qi->free_head;
1383 wait_index = (index + count) % QI_LENGTH;
1384 shift = qi_shift(iommu);
1386 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1387 offset = ((index + i) % QI_LENGTH) << shift;
1388 memcpy(qi->desc + offset, &desc[i], 1 << shift);
1389 qi->desc_status[(index + i) % QI_LENGTH] = QI_IN_USE;
1390 trace_qi_submit(iommu, desc[i].qw0, desc[i].qw1,
1391 desc[i].qw2, desc[i].qw3);
1393 qi->desc_status[wait_index] = QI_IN_USE;
1395 wait_desc.qw0 = QI_IWD_STATUS_DATA(QI_DONE) |
1396 QI_IWD_STATUS_WRITE | QI_IWD_TYPE;
1397 if (options & QI_OPT_WAIT_DRAIN)
1398 wait_desc.qw0 |= QI_IWD_PRQ_DRAIN;
1399 wait_desc.qw1 = virt_to_phys(&qi->desc_status[wait_index]);
1403 offset = wait_index << shift;
1404 memcpy(qi->desc + offset, &wait_desc, 1 << shift);
1406 qi->free_head = (qi->free_head + count + 1) % QI_LENGTH;
1407 qi->free_cnt -= count + 1;
1410 * update the HW tail register indicating the presence of
1413 writel(qi->free_head << shift, iommu->reg + DMAR_IQT_REG);
1415 while (qi->desc_status[wait_index] != QI_DONE) {
1417 * We will leave the interrupts disabled, to prevent interrupt
1418 * context to queue another cmd while a cmd is already submitted
1419 * and waiting for completion on this cpu. This is to avoid
1420 * a deadlock where the interrupt context can wait indefinitely
1421 * for free slots in the queue.
1423 rc = qi_check_fault(iommu, index, wait_index);
1427 raw_spin_unlock(&qi->q_lock);
1429 raw_spin_lock(&qi->q_lock);
1432 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1433 qi->desc_status[(index + i) % QI_LENGTH] = QI_DONE;
1435 reclaim_free_desc(qi);
1436 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qi->q_lock, flags);
1441 if (iotlb_start_ktime)
1442 dmar_latency_update(iommu, DMAR_LATENCY_INV_IOTLB,
1443 ktime_to_ns(ktime_get()) - iotlb_start_ktime);
1445 if (devtlb_start_ktime)
1446 dmar_latency_update(iommu, DMAR_LATENCY_INV_DEVTLB,
1447 ktime_to_ns(ktime_get()) - devtlb_start_ktime);
1449 if (iec_start_ktime)
1450 dmar_latency_update(iommu, DMAR_LATENCY_INV_IEC,
1451 ktime_to_ns(ktime_get()) - iec_start_ktime);
1457 * Flush the global interrupt entry cache.
1459 void qi_global_iec(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
1461 struct qi_desc desc;
1463 desc.qw0 = QI_IEC_TYPE;
1468 /* should never fail */
1469 qi_submit_sync(iommu, &desc, 1, 0);
1472 void qi_flush_context(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u16 sid, u8 fm,
1475 struct qi_desc desc;
1477 desc.qw0 = QI_CC_FM(fm) | QI_CC_SID(sid) | QI_CC_DID(did)
1478 | QI_CC_GRAN(type) | QI_CC_TYPE;
1483 qi_submit_sync(iommu, &desc, 1, 0);
1486 void qi_flush_iotlb(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u64 addr,
1487 unsigned int size_order, u64 type)
1491 struct qi_desc desc;
1494 if (cap_write_drain(iommu->cap))
1497 if (cap_read_drain(iommu->cap))
1500 desc.qw0 = QI_IOTLB_DID(did) | QI_IOTLB_DR(dr) | QI_IOTLB_DW(dw)
1501 | QI_IOTLB_GRAN(type) | QI_IOTLB_TYPE;
1502 desc.qw1 = QI_IOTLB_ADDR(addr) | QI_IOTLB_IH(ih)
1503 | QI_IOTLB_AM(size_order);
1507 qi_submit_sync(iommu, &desc, 1, 0);
1510 void qi_flush_dev_iotlb(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 sid, u16 pfsid,
1511 u16 qdep, u64 addr, unsigned mask)
1513 struct qi_desc desc;
1516 addr |= (1ULL << (VTD_PAGE_SHIFT + mask - 1)) - 1;
1517 desc.qw1 = QI_DEV_IOTLB_ADDR(addr) | QI_DEV_IOTLB_SIZE;
1519 desc.qw1 = QI_DEV_IOTLB_ADDR(addr);
1521 if (qdep >= QI_DEV_IOTLB_MAX_INVS)
1524 desc.qw0 = QI_DEV_IOTLB_SID(sid) | QI_DEV_IOTLB_QDEP(qdep) |
1525 QI_DIOTLB_TYPE | QI_DEV_IOTLB_PFSID(pfsid);
1529 qi_submit_sync(iommu, &desc, 1, 0);
1532 /* PASID-based IOTLB invalidation */
1533 void qi_flush_piotlb(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u32 pasid, u64 addr,
1534 unsigned long npages, bool ih)
1536 struct qi_desc desc = {.qw2 = 0, .qw3 = 0};
1539 * npages == -1 means a PASID-selective invalidation, otherwise,
1540 * a positive value for Page-selective-within-PASID invalidation.
1541 * 0 is not a valid input.
1543 if (WARN_ON(!npages)) {
1544 pr_err("Invalid input npages = %ld\n", npages);
1549 desc.qw0 = QI_EIOTLB_PASID(pasid) |
1550 QI_EIOTLB_DID(did) |
1551 QI_EIOTLB_GRAN(QI_GRAN_NONG_PASID) |
1555 int mask = ilog2(__roundup_pow_of_two(npages));
1556 unsigned long align = (1ULL << (VTD_PAGE_SHIFT + mask));
1558 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ALIGNED(addr, align)))
1559 addr = ALIGN_DOWN(addr, align);
1561 desc.qw0 = QI_EIOTLB_PASID(pasid) |
1562 QI_EIOTLB_DID(did) |
1563 QI_EIOTLB_GRAN(QI_GRAN_PSI_PASID) |
1565 desc.qw1 = QI_EIOTLB_ADDR(addr) |
1570 qi_submit_sync(iommu, &desc, 1, 0);
1573 /* PASID-based device IOTLB Invalidate */
1574 void qi_flush_dev_iotlb_pasid(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 sid, u16 pfsid,
1575 u32 pasid, u16 qdep, u64 addr, unsigned int size_order)
1577 unsigned long mask = 1UL << (VTD_PAGE_SHIFT + size_order - 1);
1578 struct qi_desc desc = {.qw1 = 0, .qw2 = 0, .qw3 = 0};
1580 desc.qw0 = QI_DEV_EIOTLB_PASID(pasid) | QI_DEV_EIOTLB_SID(sid) |
1581 QI_DEV_EIOTLB_QDEP(qdep) | QI_DEIOTLB_TYPE |
1582 QI_DEV_IOTLB_PFSID(pfsid);
1585 * If S bit is 0, we only flush a single page. If S bit is set,
1586 * The least significant zero bit indicates the invalidation address
1587 * range. VT-d spec 6.5.2.6.
1588 * e.g. address bit 12[0] indicates 8KB, 13[0] indicates 16KB.
1589 * size order = 0 is PAGE_SIZE 4KB
1590 * Max Invs Pending (MIP) is set to 0 for now until we have DIT in
1593 if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, VTD_PAGE_SIZE << size_order))
1594 pr_warn_ratelimited("Invalidate non-aligned address %llx, order %d\n",
1597 /* Take page address */
1598 desc.qw1 = QI_DEV_EIOTLB_ADDR(addr);
1602 * Existing 0s in address below size_order may be the least
1603 * significant bit, we must set them to 1s to avoid having
1604 * smaller size than desired.
1606 desc.qw1 |= GENMASK_ULL(size_order + VTD_PAGE_SHIFT - 1,
1608 /* Clear size_order bit to indicate size */
1610 /* Set the S bit to indicate flushing more than 1 page */
1611 desc.qw1 |= QI_DEV_EIOTLB_SIZE;
1614 qi_submit_sync(iommu, &desc, 1, 0);
1617 void qi_flush_pasid_cache(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did,
1618 u64 granu, u32 pasid)
1620 struct qi_desc desc = {.qw1 = 0, .qw2 = 0, .qw3 = 0};
1622 desc.qw0 = QI_PC_PASID(pasid) | QI_PC_DID(did) |
1623 QI_PC_GRAN(granu) | QI_PC_TYPE;
1624 qi_submit_sync(iommu, &desc, 1, 0);
1628 * Disable Queued Invalidation interface.
1630 void dmar_disable_qi(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
1632 unsigned long flags;
1634 cycles_t start_time = get_cycles();
1636 if (!ecap_qis(iommu->ecap))
1639 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
1641 sts = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_GSTS_REG);
1642 if (!(sts & DMA_GSTS_QIES))
1646 * Give a chance to HW to complete the pending invalidation requests.
1648 while ((readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQT_REG) !=
1649 readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQH_REG)) &&
1650 (DMAR_OPERATION_TIMEOUT > (get_cycles() - start_time)))
1653 iommu->gcmd &= ~DMA_GCMD_QIE;
1654 writel(iommu->gcmd, iommu->reg + DMAR_GCMD_REG);
1656 IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_GSTS_REG, readl,
1657 !(sts & DMA_GSTS_QIES), sts);
1659 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
1663 * Enable queued invalidation.
1665 static void __dmar_enable_qi(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
1668 unsigned long flags;
1669 struct q_inval *qi = iommu->qi;
1670 u64 val = virt_to_phys(qi->desc);
1672 qi->free_head = qi->free_tail = 0;
1673 qi->free_cnt = QI_LENGTH;
1676 * Set DW=1 and QS=1 in IQA_REG when Scalable Mode capability
1679 if (ecap_smts(iommu->ecap))
1680 val |= (1 << 11) | 1;
1682 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
1684 /* write zero to the tail reg */
1685 writel(0, iommu->reg + DMAR_IQT_REG);
1687 dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQA_REG, val);
1689 iommu->gcmd |= DMA_GCMD_QIE;
1690 writel(iommu->gcmd, iommu->reg + DMAR_GCMD_REG);
1692 /* Make sure hardware complete it */
1693 IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_GSTS_REG, readl, (sts & DMA_GSTS_QIES), sts);
1695 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
1699 * Enable Queued Invalidation interface. This is a must to support
1700 * interrupt-remapping. Also used by DMA-remapping, which replaces
1701 * register based IOTLB invalidation.
1703 int dmar_enable_qi(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
1706 struct page *desc_page;
1708 if (!ecap_qis(iommu->ecap))
1712 * queued invalidation is already setup and enabled.
1717 iommu->qi = kmalloc(sizeof(*qi), GFP_ATOMIC);
1724 * Need two pages to accommodate 256 descriptors of 256 bits each
1725 * if the remapping hardware supports scalable mode translation.
1727 desc_page = alloc_pages_node(iommu->node, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_ZERO,
1728 !!ecap_smts(iommu->ecap));
1735 qi->desc = page_address(desc_page);
1737 qi->desc_status = kcalloc(QI_LENGTH, sizeof(int), GFP_ATOMIC);
1738 if (!qi->desc_status) {
1739 free_page((unsigned long) qi->desc);
1745 raw_spin_lock_init(&qi->q_lock);
1747 __dmar_enable_qi(iommu);
1752 /* iommu interrupt handling. Most stuff are MSI-like. */
1760 static const char *dma_remap_fault_reasons[] =
1763 "Present bit in root entry is clear",
1764 "Present bit in context entry is clear",
1765 "Invalid context entry",
1766 "Access beyond MGAW",
1767 "PTE Write access is not set",
1768 "PTE Read access is not set",
1769 "Next page table ptr is invalid",
1770 "Root table address invalid",
1771 "Context table ptr is invalid",
1772 "non-zero reserved fields in RTP",
1773 "non-zero reserved fields in CTP",
1774 "non-zero reserved fields in PTE",
1775 "PCE for translation request specifies blocking",
1778 static const char * const dma_remap_sm_fault_reasons[] = {
1779 "SM: Invalid Root Table Address",
1780 "SM: TTM 0 for request with PASID",
1781 "SM: TTM 0 for page group request",
1782 "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", /* 0x33-0x37 */
1783 "SM: Error attempting to access Root Entry",
1784 "SM: Present bit in Root Entry is clear",
1785 "SM: Non-zero reserved field set in Root Entry",
1786 "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", /* 0x3B-0x3F */
1787 "SM: Error attempting to access Context Entry",
1788 "SM: Present bit in Context Entry is clear",
1789 "SM: Non-zero reserved field set in the Context Entry",
1790 "SM: Invalid Context Entry",
1791 "SM: DTE field in Context Entry is clear",
1792 "SM: PASID Enable field in Context Entry is clear",
1793 "SM: PASID is larger than the max in Context Entry",
1794 "SM: PRE field in Context-Entry is clear",
1795 "SM: RID_PASID field error in Context-Entry",
1796 "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", /* 0x49-0x4F */
1797 "SM: Error attempting to access the PASID Directory Entry",
1798 "SM: Present bit in Directory Entry is clear",
1799 "SM: Non-zero reserved field set in PASID Directory Entry",
1800 "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", /* 0x53-0x57 */
1801 "SM: Error attempting to access PASID Table Entry",
1802 "SM: Present bit in PASID Table Entry is clear",
1803 "SM: Non-zero reserved field set in PASID Table Entry",
1804 "SM: Invalid Scalable-Mode PASID Table Entry",
1805 "SM: ERE field is clear in PASID Table Entry",
1806 "SM: SRE field is clear in PASID Table Entry",
1807 "Unknown", "Unknown",/* 0x5E-0x5F */
1808 "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", /* 0x60-0x67 */
1809 "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", /* 0x68-0x6F */
1810 "SM: Error attempting to access first-level paging entry",
1811 "SM: Present bit in first-level paging entry is clear",
1812 "SM: Non-zero reserved field set in first-level paging entry",
1813 "SM: Error attempting to access FL-PML4 entry",
1814 "SM: First-level entry address beyond MGAW in Nested translation",
1815 "SM: Read permission error in FL-PML4 entry in Nested translation",
1816 "SM: Read permission error in first-level paging entry in Nested translation",
1817 "SM: Write permission error in first-level paging entry in Nested translation",
1818 "SM: Error attempting to access second-level paging entry",
1819 "SM: Read/Write permission error in second-level paging entry",
1820 "SM: Non-zero reserved field set in second-level paging entry",
1821 "SM: Invalid second-level page table pointer",
1822 "SM: A/D bit update needed in second-level entry when set up in no snoop",
1823 "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", /* 0x7D-0x7F */
1824 "SM: Address in first-level translation is not canonical",
1825 "SM: U/S set 0 for first-level translation with user privilege",
1826 "SM: No execute permission for request with PASID and ER=1",
1827 "SM: Address beyond the DMA hardware max",
1828 "SM: Second-level entry address beyond the max",
1829 "SM: No write permission for Write/AtomicOp request",
1830 "SM: No read permission for Read/AtomicOp request",
1831 "SM: Invalid address-interrupt address",
1832 "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", /* 0x88-0x8F */
1833 "SM: A/D bit update needed in first-level entry when set up in no snoop",
1836 static const char *irq_remap_fault_reasons[] =
1838 "Detected reserved fields in the decoded interrupt-remapped request",
1839 "Interrupt index exceeded the interrupt-remapping table size",
1840 "Present field in the IRTE entry is clear",
1841 "Error accessing interrupt-remapping table pointed by IRTA_REG",
1842 "Detected reserved fields in the IRTE entry",
1843 "Blocked a compatibility format interrupt request",
1844 "Blocked an interrupt request due to source-id verification failure",
1847 static const char *dmar_get_fault_reason(u8 fault_reason, int *fault_type)
1849 if (fault_reason >= 0x20 && (fault_reason - 0x20 <
1850 ARRAY_SIZE(irq_remap_fault_reasons))) {
1851 *fault_type = INTR_REMAP;
1852 return irq_remap_fault_reasons[fault_reason - 0x20];
1853 } else if (fault_reason >= 0x30 && (fault_reason - 0x30 <
1854 ARRAY_SIZE(dma_remap_sm_fault_reasons))) {
1855 *fault_type = DMA_REMAP;
1856 return dma_remap_sm_fault_reasons[fault_reason - 0x30];
1857 } else if (fault_reason < ARRAY_SIZE(dma_remap_fault_reasons)) {
1858 *fault_type = DMA_REMAP;
1859 return dma_remap_fault_reasons[fault_reason];
1861 *fault_type = UNKNOWN;
1867 static inline int dmar_msi_reg(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int irq)
1869 if (iommu->irq == irq)
1870 return DMAR_FECTL_REG;
1871 else if (iommu->pr_irq == irq)
1872 return DMAR_PECTL_REG;
1877 void dmar_msi_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
1879 struct intel_iommu *iommu = irq_data_get_irq_handler_data(data);
1880 int reg = dmar_msi_reg(iommu, data->irq);
1884 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
1885 writel(0, iommu->reg + reg);
1886 /* Read a reg to force flush the post write */
1887 readl(iommu->reg + reg);
1888 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
1891 void dmar_msi_mask(struct irq_data *data)
1893 struct intel_iommu *iommu = irq_data_get_irq_handler_data(data);
1894 int reg = dmar_msi_reg(iommu, data->irq);
1898 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
1899 writel(DMA_FECTL_IM, iommu->reg + reg);
1900 /* Read a reg to force flush the post write */
1901 readl(iommu->reg + reg);
1902 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
1905 void dmar_msi_write(int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
1907 struct intel_iommu *iommu = irq_get_handler_data(irq);
1908 int reg = dmar_msi_reg(iommu, irq);
1911 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
1912 writel(msg->data, iommu->reg + reg + 4);
1913 writel(msg->address_lo, iommu->reg + reg + 8);
1914 writel(msg->address_hi, iommu->reg + reg + 12);
1915 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
1918 void dmar_msi_read(int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
1920 struct intel_iommu *iommu = irq_get_handler_data(irq);
1921 int reg = dmar_msi_reg(iommu, irq);
1924 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
1925 msg->data = readl(iommu->reg + reg + 4);
1926 msg->address_lo = readl(iommu->reg + reg + 8);
1927 msg->address_hi = readl(iommu->reg + reg + 12);
1928 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
1931 static int dmar_fault_do_one(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int type,
1932 u8 fault_reason, u32 pasid, u16 source_id,
1933 unsigned long long addr)
1938 reason = dmar_get_fault_reason(fault_reason, &fault_type);
1940 if (fault_type == INTR_REMAP) {
1941 pr_err("[INTR-REMAP] Request device [%02x:%02x.%d] fault index 0x%llx [fault reason 0x%02x] %s\n",
1942 source_id >> 8, PCI_SLOT(source_id & 0xFF),
1943 PCI_FUNC(source_id & 0xFF), addr >> 48,
1944 fault_reason, reason);
1949 if (pasid == INVALID_IOASID)
1950 pr_err("[%s NO_PASID] Request device [%02x:%02x.%d] fault addr 0x%llx [fault reason 0x%02x] %s\n",
1951 type ? "DMA Read" : "DMA Write",
1952 source_id >> 8, PCI_SLOT(source_id & 0xFF),
1953 PCI_FUNC(source_id & 0xFF), addr,
1954 fault_reason, reason);
1956 pr_err("[%s PASID 0x%x] Request device [%02x:%02x.%d] fault addr 0x%llx [fault reason 0x%02x] %s\n",
1957 type ? "DMA Read" : "DMA Write", pasid,
1958 source_id >> 8, PCI_SLOT(source_id & 0xFF),
1959 PCI_FUNC(source_id & 0xFF), addr,
1960 fault_reason, reason);
1962 dmar_fault_dump_ptes(iommu, source_id, addr, pasid);
1967 #define PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN (16)
1968 irqreturn_t dmar_fault(int irq, void *dev_id)
1970 struct intel_iommu *iommu = dev_id;
1971 int reg, fault_index;
1974 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(rs,
1975 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
1976 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
1978 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
1979 fault_status = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
1980 if (fault_status && __ratelimit(&rs))
1981 pr_err("DRHD: handling fault status reg %x\n", fault_status);
1983 /* TBD: ignore advanced fault log currently */
1984 if (!(fault_status & DMA_FSTS_PPF))
1987 fault_index = dma_fsts_fault_record_index(fault_status);
1988 reg = cap_fault_reg_offset(iommu->cap);
1990 /* Disable printing, simply clear the fault when ratelimited */
1991 bool ratelimited = !__ratelimit(&rs);
2000 /* highest 32 bits */
2001 data = readl(iommu->reg + reg +
2002 fault_index * PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN + 12);
2003 if (!(data & DMA_FRCD_F))
2007 fault_reason = dma_frcd_fault_reason(data);
2008 type = dma_frcd_type(data);
2010 pasid = dma_frcd_pasid_value(data);
2011 data = readl(iommu->reg + reg +
2012 fault_index * PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN + 8);
2013 source_id = dma_frcd_source_id(data);
2015 pasid_present = dma_frcd_pasid_present(data);
2016 guest_addr = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + reg +
2017 fault_index * PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN);
2018 guest_addr = dma_frcd_page_addr(guest_addr);
2021 /* clear the fault */
2022 writel(DMA_FRCD_F, iommu->reg + reg +
2023 fault_index * PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN + 12);
2025 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
2028 /* Using pasid -1 if pasid is not present */
2029 dmar_fault_do_one(iommu, type, fault_reason,
2030 pasid_present ? pasid : INVALID_IOASID,
2031 source_id, guest_addr);
2034 if (fault_index >= cap_num_fault_regs(iommu->cap))
2036 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
2039 writel(DMA_FSTS_PFO | DMA_FSTS_PPF | DMA_FSTS_PRO,
2040 iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
2043 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
2047 int dmar_set_interrupt(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
2052 * Check if the fault interrupt is already initialized.
2057 irq = dmar_alloc_hwirq(iommu->seq_id, iommu->node, iommu);
2061 pr_err("No free IRQ vectors\n");
2065 ret = request_irq(irq, dmar_fault, IRQF_NO_THREAD, iommu->name, iommu);
2067 pr_err("Can't request irq\n");
2071 int __init enable_drhd_fault_handling(void)
2073 struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
2074 struct intel_iommu *iommu;
2077 * Enable fault control interrupt.
2079 for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd) {
2081 int ret = dmar_set_interrupt(iommu);
2084 pr_err("DRHD %Lx: failed to enable fault, interrupt, ret %d\n",
2085 (unsigned long long)drhd->reg_base_addr, ret);
2090 * Clear any previous faults.
2092 dmar_fault(iommu->irq, iommu);
2093 fault_status = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
2094 writel(fault_status, iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
2101 * Re-enable Queued Invalidation interface.
2103 int dmar_reenable_qi(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
2105 if (!ecap_qis(iommu->ecap))
2112 * First disable queued invalidation.
2114 dmar_disable_qi(iommu);
2116 * Then enable queued invalidation again. Since there is no pending
2117 * invalidation requests now, it's safe to re-enable queued
2120 __dmar_enable_qi(iommu);
2126 * Check interrupt remapping support in DMAR table description.
2128 int __init dmar_ir_support(void)
2130 struct acpi_table_dmar *dmar;
2131 dmar = (struct acpi_table_dmar *)dmar_tbl;
2134 return dmar->flags & 0x1;
2137 /* Check whether DMAR units are in use */
2138 static inline bool dmar_in_use(void)
2140 return irq_remapping_enabled || intel_iommu_enabled;
2143 static int __init dmar_free_unused_resources(void)
2145 struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru, *dmaru_n;
2150 if (dmar_dev_scope_status != 1 && !list_empty(&dmar_drhd_units))
2151 bus_unregister_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &dmar_pci_bus_nb);
2153 down_write(&dmar_global_lock);
2154 list_for_each_entry_safe(dmaru, dmaru_n, &dmar_drhd_units, list) {
2155 list_del(&dmaru->list);
2156 dmar_free_drhd(dmaru);
2158 up_write(&dmar_global_lock);
2163 late_initcall(dmar_free_unused_resources);
2166 * DMAR Hotplug Support
2167 * For more details, please refer to Intel(R) Virtualization Technology
2168 * for Directed-IO Architecture Specifiction, Rev 2.2, Section 8.8
2169 * "Remapping Hardware Unit Hot Plug".
2171 static guid_t dmar_hp_guid =
2172 GUID_INIT(0xD8C1A3A6, 0xBE9B, 0x4C9B,
2173 0x91, 0xBF, 0xC3, 0xCB, 0x81, 0xFC, 0x5D, 0xAF);
2176 * Currently there's only one revision and BIOS will not check the revision id,
2177 * so use 0 for safety.
2179 #define DMAR_DSM_REV_ID 0
2180 #define DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD 1
2181 #define DMAR_DSM_FUNC_ATSR 2
2182 #define DMAR_DSM_FUNC_RHSA 3
2183 #define DMAR_DSM_FUNC_SATC 4
2185 static inline bool dmar_detect_dsm(acpi_handle handle, int func)
2187 return acpi_check_dsm(handle, &dmar_hp_guid, DMAR_DSM_REV_ID, 1 << func);
2190 static int dmar_walk_dsm_resource(acpi_handle handle, int func,
2191 dmar_res_handler_t handler, void *arg)
2194 union acpi_object *obj;
2195 struct acpi_dmar_header *start;
2196 struct dmar_res_callback callback;
2197 static int res_type[] = {
2198 [DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD] = ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT,
2199 [DMAR_DSM_FUNC_ATSR] = ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_ROOT_ATS,
2200 [DMAR_DSM_FUNC_RHSA] = ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_AFFINITY,
2201 [DMAR_DSM_FUNC_SATC] = ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_SATC,
2204 if (!dmar_detect_dsm(handle, func))
2207 obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(handle, &dmar_hp_guid, DMAR_DSM_REV_ID,
2208 func, NULL, ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER);
2212 memset(&callback, 0, sizeof(callback));
2213 callback.cb[res_type[func]] = handler;
2214 callback.arg[res_type[func]] = arg;
2215 start = (struct acpi_dmar_header *)obj->buffer.pointer;
2216 ret = dmar_walk_remapping_entries(start, obj->buffer.length, &callback);
2223 static int dmar_hp_add_drhd(struct acpi_dmar_header *header, void *arg)
2226 struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
2228 dmaru = dmar_find_dmaru((struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *)header);
2232 ret = dmar_ir_hotplug(dmaru, true);
2234 ret = dmar_iommu_hotplug(dmaru, true);
2239 static int dmar_hp_remove_drhd(struct acpi_dmar_header *header, void *arg)
2243 struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
2245 dmaru = dmar_find_dmaru((struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *)header);
2250 * All PCI devices managed by this unit should have been destroyed.
2252 if (!dmaru->include_all && dmaru->devices && dmaru->devices_cnt) {
2253 for_each_active_dev_scope(dmaru->devices,
2254 dmaru->devices_cnt, i, dev)
2258 ret = dmar_ir_hotplug(dmaru, false);
2260 ret = dmar_iommu_hotplug(dmaru, false);
2265 static int dmar_hp_release_drhd(struct acpi_dmar_header *header, void *arg)
2267 struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
2269 dmaru = dmar_find_dmaru((struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *)header);
2271 list_del_rcu(&dmaru->list);
2273 dmar_free_drhd(dmaru);
2279 static int dmar_hotplug_insert(acpi_handle handle)
2284 ret = dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
2285 &dmar_validate_one_drhd, (void *)1);
2289 ret = dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
2290 &dmar_parse_one_drhd, (void *)&drhd_count);
2291 if (ret == 0 && drhd_count == 0) {
2292 pr_warn(FW_BUG "No DRHD structures in buffer returned by _DSM method\n");
2298 ret = dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_RHSA,
2299 &dmar_parse_one_rhsa, NULL);
2303 ret = dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_ATSR,
2304 &dmar_parse_one_atsr, NULL);
2308 ret = dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
2309 &dmar_hp_add_drhd, NULL);
2313 dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
2314 &dmar_hp_remove_drhd, NULL);
2316 dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_ATSR,
2317 &dmar_release_one_atsr, NULL);
2319 dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
2320 &dmar_hp_release_drhd, NULL);
2325 static int dmar_hotplug_remove(acpi_handle handle)
2329 ret = dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_ATSR,
2330 &dmar_check_one_atsr, NULL);
2334 ret = dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
2335 &dmar_hp_remove_drhd, NULL);
2337 WARN_ON(dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_ATSR,
2338 &dmar_release_one_atsr, NULL));
2339 WARN_ON(dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
2340 &dmar_hp_release_drhd, NULL));
2342 dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
2343 &dmar_hp_add_drhd, NULL);
2349 static acpi_status dmar_get_dsm_handle(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl,
2350 void *context, void **retval)
2352 acpi_handle *phdl = retval;
2354 if (dmar_detect_dsm(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD)) {
2356 return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
2362 static int dmar_device_hotplug(acpi_handle handle, bool insert)
2365 acpi_handle tmp = NULL;
2371 if (dmar_detect_dsm(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD)) {
2374 status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
2376 dmar_get_dsm_handle,
2378 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
2379 pr_warn("Failed to locate _DSM method.\n");
2386 down_write(&dmar_global_lock);
2388 ret = dmar_hotplug_insert(tmp);
2390 ret = dmar_hotplug_remove(tmp);
2391 up_write(&dmar_global_lock);
2396 int dmar_device_add(acpi_handle handle)
2398 return dmar_device_hotplug(handle, true);
2401 int dmar_device_remove(acpi_handle handle)
2403 return dmar_device_hotplug(handle, false);
2407 * dmar_platform_optin - Is %DMA_CTRL_PLATFORM_OPT_IN_FLAG set in DMAR table
2409 * Returns true if the platform has %DMA_CTRL_PLATFORM_OPT_IN_FLAG set in
2410 * the ACPI DMAR table. This means that the platform boot firmware has made
2411 * sure no device can issue DMA outside of RMRR regions.
2413 bool dmar_platform_optin(void)
2415 struct acpi_table_dmar *dmar;
2419 status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_DMAR, 0,
2420 (struct acpi_table_header **)&dmar);
2421 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
2424 ret = !!(dmar->flags & DMAR_PLATFORM_OPT_IN);
2425 acpi_put_table((struct acpi_table_header *)dmar);
2429 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmar_platform_optin);