2 * FDT Address translation based on u-boot fdt_support.c which in turn was
3 * based on the kernel unflattened DT address translation code.
8 * Copyright 2010-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "OF: fdt: " fmt
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
21 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
22 #include <linux/sizes.h>
24 /* Max address size we deal with */
25 #define OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS 4
26 #define OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns) ((na) > 0 && (na) <= OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS && \
31 static void __init of_dump_addr(const char *s, const __be32 *addr, int na)
35 pr_cont(" %08x", *(addr++));
39 static void __init of_dump_addr(const char *s, const __be32 *addr, int na) { }
42 /* Callbacks for bus specific translators */
44 void (*count_cells)(const void *blob, int parentoffset,
45 int *addrc, int *sizec);
46 u64 (*map)(__be32 *addr, const __be32 *range,
47 int na, int ns, int pna);
48 int (*translate)(__be32 *addr, u64 offset, int na);
51 /* Default translator (generic bus) */
52 static void __init fdt_bus_default_count_cells(const void *blob, int parentoffset,
53 int *addrc, int *sizec)
58 prop = fdt_getprop(blob, parentoffset, "#address-cells", NULL);
60 *addrc = be32_to_cpup(prop);
62 *addrc = dt_root_addr_cells;
66 prop = fdt_getprop(blob, parentoffset, "#size-cells", NULL);
68 *sizec = be32_to_cpup(prop);
70 *sizec = dt_root_size_cells;
74 static u64 __init fdt_bus_default_map(__be32 *addr, const __be32 *range,
75 int na, int ns, int pna)
79 cp = of_read_number(range, na);
80 s = of_read_number(range + na + pna, ns);
81 da = of_read_number(addr, na);
83 pr_debug("default map, cp=%llx, s=%llx, da=%llx\n",
86 if (da < cp || da >= (cp + s))
91 static int __init fdt_bus_default_translate(__be32 *addr, u64 offset, int na)
93 u64 a = of_read_number(addr, na);
94 memset(addr, 0, na * 4);
97 addr[na - 2] = cpu_to_fdt32(a >> 32);
98 addr[na - 1] = cpu_to_fdt32(a & 0xffffffffu);
103 /* Array of bus specific translators */
104 static const struct of_bus of_busses[] __initconst = {
107 .count_cells = fdt_bus_default_count_cells,
108 .map = fdt_bus_default_map,
109 .translate = fdt_bus_default_translate,
113 static int __init fdt_translate_one(const void *blob, int parent,
114 const struct of_bus *bus,
115 const struct of_bus *pbus, __be32 *addr,
116 int na, int ns, int pna, const char *rprop)
118 const __be32 *ranges;
121 u64 offset = OF_BAD_ADDR;
123 ranges = fdt_getprop(blob, parent, rprop, &rlen);
127 offset = of_read_number(addr, na);
128 memset(addr, 0, pna * 4);
129 pr_debug("empty ranges, 1:1 translation\n");
133 pr_debug("walking ranges...\n");
135 /* Now walk through the ranges */
137 rone = na + pna + ns;
138 for (; rlen >= rone; rlen -= rone, ranges += rone) {
139 offset = bus->map(addr, ranges, na, ns, pna);
140 if (offset != OF_BAD_ADDR)
143 if (offset == OF_BAD_ADDR) {
144 pr_debug("not found !\n");
147 memcpy(addr, ranges + na, 4 * pna);
150 of_dump_addr("parent translation for:", addr, pna);
151 pr_debug("with offset: %llx\n", offset);
153 /* Translate it into parent bus space */
154 return pbus->translate(addr, offset, pna);
158 * Translate an address from the device-tree into a CPU physical address,
159 * this walks up the tree and applies the various bus mappings on the
162 * Note: We consider that crossing any level with #size-cells == 0 to mean
163 * that translation is impossible (that is we are not dealing with a value
164 * that can be mapped to a cpu physical address). This is not really specified
165 * that way, but this is traditionally the way IBM at least do things
167 static u64 __init fdt_translate_address(const void *blob, int node_offset)
170 const struct of_bus *bus, *pbus;
172 __be32 addr[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
173 int na, ns, pna, pns;
174 u64 result = OF_BAD_ADDR;
176 pr_debug("** translation for device %s **\n",
177 fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
179 reg = fdt_getprop(blob, node_offset, "reg", &len);
181 pr_err("warning: device tree node '%s' has no address.\n",
182 fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
186 /* Get parent & match bus type */
187 parent = fdt_parent_offset(blob, node_offset);
192 /* Cound address cells & copy address locally */
193 bus->count_cells(blob, parent, &na, &ns);
194 if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns)) {
195 pr_err("Bad cell count for %s\n",
196 fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
199 memcpy(addr, reg, na * 4);
201 pr_debug("bus (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n",
202 na, ns, fdt_get_name(blob, parent, NULL));
203 of_dump_addr("translating address:", addr, na);
207 /* Switch to parent bus */
208 node_offset = parent;
209 parent = fdt_parent_offset(blob, node_offset);
211 /* If root, we have finished */
213 pr_debug("reached root node\n");
214 result = of_read_number(addr, na);
218 /* Get new parent bus and counts */
219 pbus = &of_busses[0];
220 pbus->count_cells(blob, parent, &pna, &pns);
221 if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(pna, pns)) {
222 pr_err("Bad cell count for %s\n",
223 fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
227 pr_debug("parent bus (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n",
228 pna, pns, fdt_get_name(blob, parent, NULL));
230 /* Apply bus translation */
231 if (fdt_translate_one(blob, node_offset, bus, pbus,
232 addr, na, ns, pna, "ranges"))
235 /* Complete the move up one level */
240 of_dump_addr("one level translation:", addr, na);
247 * of_flat_dt_translate_address - translate DT addr into CPU phys addr
248 * @node: node in the flat blob
250 u64 __init of_flat_dt_translate_address(unsigned long node)
252 return fdt_translate_address(initial_boot_params, node);