2 * net/tipc/server.c: TIPC server infrastructure
4 * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, Wind River Systems
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
16 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
17 * this software without specific prior written permission.
19 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
20 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
21 * Software Foundation.
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
24 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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30 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
31 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
32 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
33 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
42 #include <linux/module.h>
44 /* Number of messages to send before rescheduling */
45 #define MAX_SEND_MSG_COUNT 25
46 #define MAX_RECV_MSG_COUNT 25
47 #define CF_CONNECTED 1
50 #define sock2con(x) ((struct tipc_conn *)(x)->sk_user_data)
53 * struct tipc_conn - TIPC connection structure
54 * @kref: reference counter to connection object
55 * @conid: connection identifier
56 * @sock: socket handler associated with connection
57 * @flags: indicates connection state
58 * @server: pointer to connected server
59 * @rwork: receive work item
60 * @usr_data: user-specified field
61 * @rx_action: what to do when connection socket is active
62 * @outqueue: pointer to first outbound message in queue
63 * @outqueue_lock: control access to the outqueue
64 * @outqueue: list of connection objects for its server
65 * @swork: send work item
72 struct tipc_server *server;
73 struct work_struct rwork;
74 int (*rx_action) (struct tipc_conn *con);
76 struct list_head outqueue;
77 spinlock_t outqueue_lock;
78 struct work_struct swork;
81 /* An entry waiting to be sent */
82 struct outqueue_entry {
83 struct list_head list;
85 struct sockaddr_tipc dest;
88 static void tipc_recv_work(struct work_struct *work);
89 static void tipc_send_work(struct work_struct *work);
90 static void tipc_clean_outqueues(struct tipc_conn *con);
92 static void tipc_conn_kref_release(struct kref *kref)
94 struct tipc_conn *con = container_of(kref, struct tipc_conn, kref);
95 struct tipc_server *s = con->server;
96 struct sockaddr_tipc *saddr = s->saddr;
97 struct socket *sock = con->sock;
102 if (test_bit(CF_SERVER, &con->flags)) {
103 __module_get(sock->ops->owner);
104 __module_get(sk->sk_prot_creator->owner);
106 saddr->scope = -TIPC_NODE_SCOPE;
107 kernel_bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
111 spin_lock_bh(&s->idr_lock);
112 idr_remove(&s->conn_idr, con->conid);
114 spin_unlock_bh(&s->idr_lock);
115 tipc_clean_outqueues(con);
119 static void conn_put(struct tipc_conn *con)
121 kref_put(&con->kref, tipc_conn_kref_release);
124 static void conn_get(struct tipc_conn *con)
126 kref_get(&con->kref);
129 static struct tipc_conn *tipc_conn_lookup(struct tipc_server *s, int conid)
131 struct tipc_conn *con;
133 spin_lock_bh(&s->idr_lock);
134 con = idr_find(&s->conn_idr, conid);
135 if (con && test_bit(CF_CONNECTED, &con->flags))
139 spin_unlock_bh(&s->idr_lock);
143 static void sock_data_ready(struct sock *sk)
145 struct tipc_conn *con;
147 read_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
149 if (con && test_bit(CF_CONNECTED, &con->flags)) {
151 if (!queue_work(con->server->rcv_wq, &con->rwork))
154 read_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
157 static void sock_write_space(struct sock *sk)
159 struct tipc_conn *con;
161 read_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
163 if (con && test_bit(CF_CONNECTED, &con->flags)) {
165 if (!queue_work(con->server->send_wq, &con->swork))
168 read_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
171 static void tipc_register_callbacks(struct socket *sock, struct tipc_conn *con)
173 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
175 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
177 sk->sk_data_ready = sock_data_ready;
178 sk->sk_write_space = sock_write_space;
179 sk->sk_user_data = con;
183 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
186 static void tipc_unregister_callbacks(struct tipc_conn *con)
188 struct sock *sk = con->sock->sk;
190 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
191 sk->sk_user_data = NULL;
192 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
195 static void tipc_close_conn(struct tipc_conn *con)
197 struct tipc_server *s = con->server;
199 if (test_and_clear_bit(CF_CONNECTED, &con->flags)) {
201 tipc_unregister_callbacks(con);
204 s->tipc_conn_release(con->conid, con->usr_data);
206 /* We shouldn't flush pending works as we may be in the
207 * thread. In fact the races with pending rx/tx work structs
208 * are harmless for us here as we have already deleted this
209 * connection from server connection list.
212 kernel_sock_shutdown(con->sock, SHUT_RDWR);
217 static struct tipc_conn *tipc_alloc_conn(struct tipc_server *s)
219 struct tipc_conn *con;
222 con = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tipc_conn), GFP_ATOMIC);
224 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
226 kref_init(&con->kref);
227 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&con->outqueue);
228 spin_lock_init(&con->outqueue_lock);
229 INIT_WORK(&con->swork, tipc_send_work);
230 INIT_WORK(&con->rwork, tipc_recv_work);
232 spin_lock_bh(&s->idr_lock);
233 ret = idr_alloc(&s->conn_idr, con, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
236 spin_unlock_bh(&s->idr_lock);
237 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
241 spin_unlock_bh(&s->idr_lock);
243 set_bit(CF_CONNECTED, &con->flags);
249 static int tipc_receive_from_sock(struct tipc_conn *con)
251 struct msghdr msg = {};
252 struct tipc_server *s = con->server;
253 struct sockaddr_tipc addr;
258 buf = kmem_cache_alloc(s->rcvbuf_cache, GFP_ATOMIC);
265 iov.iov_len = s->max_rcvbuf_size;
266 msg.msg_name = &addr;
267 ret = kernel_recvmsg(con->sock, &msg, &iov, 1, iov.iov_len,
270 kmem_cache_free(s->rcvbuf_cache, buf);
274 s->tipc_conn_recvmsg(sock_net(con->sock->sk), con->conid, &addr,
275 con->usr_data, buf, ret);
277 kmem_cache_free(s->rcvbuf_cache, buf);
282 if (ret != -EWOULDBLOCK)
283 tipc_close_conn(con);
285 /* Don't return success if we really got EOF */
291 static int tipc_accept_from_sock(struct tipc_conn *con)
293 struct tipc_server *s = con->server;
294 struct socket *sock = con->sock;
295 struct socket *newsock;
296 struct tipc_conn *newcon;
299 ret = kernel_accept(sock, &newsock, O_NONBLOCK);
303 newcon = tipc_alloc_conn(con->server);
304 if (IS_ERR(newcon)) {
305 ret = PTR_ERR(newcon);
306 sock_release(newsock);
310 newcon->rx_action = tipc_receive_from_sock;
311 tipc_register_callbacks(newsock, newcon);
313 /* Notify that new connection is incoming */
314 newcon->usr_data = s->tipc_conn_new(newcon->conid);
315 if (!newcon->usr_data) {
316 sock_release(newsock);
321 /* Wake up receive process in case of 'SYN+' message */
322 newsock->sk->sk_data_ready(newsock->sk);
326 static struct socket *tipc_create_listen_sock(struct tipc_conn *con)
328 struct tipc_server *s = con->server;
329 struct socket *sock = NULL;
332 ret = sock_create_kern(s->net, AF_TIPC, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0, &sock);
335 ret = kernel_setsockopt(sock, SOL_TIPC, TIPC_IMPORTANCE,
336 (char *)&s->imp, sizeof(s->imp));
339 ret = kernel_bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)s->saddr, sizeof(*s->saddr));
346 con->rx_action = tipc_accept_from_sock;
348 ret = kernel_listen(sock, 0);
354 con->rx_action = tipc_receive_from_sock;
357 pr_err("Unknown socket type %d\n", s->type);
361 /* As server's listening socket owner and creator is the same module,
362 * we have to decrease TIPC module reference count to guarantee that
363 * it remains zero after the server socket is created, otherwise,
364 * executing "rmmod" command is unable to make TIPC module deleted
365 * after TIPC module is inserted successfully.
367 * However, the reference count is ever increased twice in
368 * sock_create_kern(): one is to increase the reference count of owner
369 * of TIPC socket's proto_ops struct; another is to increment the
370 * reference count of owner of TIPC proto struct. Therefore, we must
371 * decrement the module reference count twice to ensure that it keeps
372 * zero after server's listening socket is created. Of course, we
373 * must bump the module reference count twice as well before the socket
376 module_put(sock->ops->owner);
377 module_put(sock->sk->sk_prot_creator->owner);
378 set_bit(CF_SERVER, &con->flags);
383 kernel_sock_shutdown(sock, SHUT_RDWR);
388 static int tipc_open_listening_sock(struct tipc_server *s)
391 struct tipc_conn *con;
393 con = tipc_alloc_conn(s);
397 sock = tipc_create_listen_sock(con);
399 idr_remove(&s->conn_idr, con->conid);
405 tipc_register_callbacks(sock, con);
409 static struct outqueue_entry *tipc_alloc_entry(void *data, int len)
411 struct outqueue_entry *entry;
414 entry = kmalloc(sizeof(struct outqueue_entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
418 buf = kmemdup(data, len, GFP_ATOMIC);
424 entry->iov.iov_base = buf;
425 entry->iov.iov_len = len;
430 static void tipc_free_entry(struct outqueue_entry *e)
432 kfree(e->iov.iov_base);
436 static void tipc_clean_outqueues(struct tipc_conn *con)
438 struct outqueue_entry *e, *safe;
440 spin_lock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock);
441 list_for_each_entry_safe(e, safe, &con->outqueue, list) {
445 spin_unlock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock);
448 int tipc_conn_sendmsg(struct tipc_server *s, int conid,
449 struct sockaddr_tipc *addr, void *data, size_t len)
451 struct outqueue_entry *e;
452 struct tipc_conn *con;
454 con = tipc_conn_lookup(s, conid);
458 if (!test_bit(CF_CONNECTED, &con->flags)) {
463 e = tipc_alloc_entry(data, len);
470 memcpy(&e->dest, addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_tipc));
472 spin_lock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock);
473 list_add_tail(&e->list, &con->outqueue);
474 spin_unlock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock);
476 if (!queue_work(s->send_wq, &con->swork))
481 void tipc_conn_terminate(struct tipc_server *s, int conid)
483 struct tipc_conn *con;
485 con = tipc_conn_lookup(s, conid);
487 tipc_close_conn(con);
492 bool tipc_topsrv_kern_subscr(struct net *net, u32 port, u32 type,
493 u32 lower, u32 upper, int *conid)
495 struct tipc_subscriber *scbr;
496 struct tipc_subscr sub;
497 struct tipc_server *s;
498 struct tipc_conn *con;
501 sub.seq.lower = lower;
502 sub.seq.upper = upper;
503 sub.timeout = TIPC_WAIT_FOREVER;
504 sub.filter = TIPC_SUB_PORTS;
505 *(u32 *)&sub.usr_handle = port;
507 con = tipc_alloc_conn(tipc_topsrv(net));
513 scbr = s->tipc_conn_new(*conid);
519 con->usr_data = scbr;
521 s->tipc_conn_recvmsg(net, *conid, NULL, scbr, &sub, sizeof(sub));
525 void tipc_topsrv_kern_unsubscr(struct net *net, int conid)
527 struct tipc_conn *con;
529 con = tipc_conn_lookup(tipc_topsrv(net), conid);
532 tipc_close_conn(con);
536 static void tipc_send_kern_top_evt(struct net *net, struct tipc_event *evt)
538 u32 port = *(u32 *)&evt->s.usr_handle;
539 u32 self = tipc_own_addr(net);
540 struct sk_buff_head evtq;
543 skb = tipc_msg_create(TOP_SRV, 0, INT_H_SIZE, sizeof(*evt),
544 self, self, port, port, 0);
547 msg_set_dest_droppable(buf_msg(skb), true);
548 memcpy(msg_data(buf_msg(skb)), evt, sizeof(*evt));
549 skb_queue_head_init(&evtq);
550 __skb_queue_tail(&evtq, skb);
551 tipc_sk_rcv(net, &evtq);
554 static void tipc_send_to_sock(struct tipc_conn *con)
556 struct tipc_server *s = con->server;
557 struct outqueue_entry *e;
558 struct tipc_event *evt;
563 spin_lock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock);
564 while (test_bit(CF_CONNECTED, &con->flags)) {
565 e = list_entry(con->outqueue.next, struct outqueue_entry, list);
566 if ((struct list_head *) e == &con->outqueue)
569 spin_unlock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock);
572 memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
573 msg.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT;
574 if (s->type == SOCK_DGRAM || s->type == SOCK_RDM) {
575 msg.msg_name = &e->dest;
576 msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_tipc);
578 ret = kernel_sendmsg(con->sock, &msg, &e->iov, 1,
580 if (ret == -EWOULDBLOCK || ret == 0) {
583 } else if (ret < 0) {
587 evt = e->iov.iov_base;
588 tipc_send_kern_top_evt(s->net, evt);
590 /* Don't starve users filling buffers */
591 if (++count >= MAX_SEND_MSG_COUNT) {
596 spin_lock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock);
600 spin_unlock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock);
605 tipc_close_conn(con);
608 static void tipc_recv_work(struct work_struct *work)
610 struct tipc_conn *con = container_of(work, struct tipc_conn, rwork);
613 while (test_bit(CF_CONNECTED, &con->flags)) {
614 if (con->rx_action(con))
617 /* Don't flood Rx machine */
618 if (++count >= MAX_RECV_MSG_COUNT) {
626 static void tipc_send_work(struct work_struct *work)
628 struct tipc_conn *con = container_of(work, struct tipc_conn, swork);
630 if (test_bit(CF_CONNECTED, &con->flags))
631 tipc_send_to_sock(con);
636 static void tipc_work_stop(struct tipc_server *s)
638 destroy_workqueue(s->rcv_wq);
639 destroy_workqueue(s->send_wq);
642 static int tipc_work_start(struct tipc_server *s)
644 s->rcv_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("tipc_rcv", 0);
646 pr_err("can't start tipc receive workqueue\n");
650 s->send_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("tipc_send", 0);
652 pr_err("can't start tipc send workqueue\n");
653 destroy_workqueue(s->rcv_wq);
660 int tipc_server_start(struct tipc_server *s)
664 spin_lock_init(&s->idr_lock);
665 idr_init(&s->conn_idr);
668 s->rcvbuf_cache = kmem_cache_create(s->name, s->max_rcvbuf_size,
669 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
670 if (!s->rcvbuf_cache)
673 ret = tipc_work_start(s);
675 kmem_cache_destroy(s->rcvbuf_cache);
678 ret = tipc_open_listening_sock(s);
681 kmem_cache_destroy(s->rcvbuf_cache);
687 void tipc_server_stop(struct tipc_server *s)
689 struct tipc_conn *con;
692 spin_lock_bh(&s->idr_lock);
693 for (id = 0; s->idr_in_use; id++) {
694 con = idr_find(&s->conn_idr, id);
696 spin_unlock_bh(&s->idr_lock);
697 tipc_close_conn(con);
698 spin_lock_bh(&s->idr_lock);
701 spin_unlock_bh(&s->idr_lock);
704 kmem_cache_destroy(s->rcvbuf_cache);
705 idr_destroy(&s->conn_idr);