3 * Local APIC virtualization
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
6 * Copyright (C) 2007 Novell
7 * Copyright (C) 2007 Intel
8 * Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
15 * Based on Xen 3.1 code, Copyright (c) 2004, Intel Corporation.
17 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
18 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
21 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
22 #include <linux/kvm.h>
24 #include <linux/highmem.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/math64.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <asm/processor.h>
34 #include <asm/current.h>
35 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
36 #include <linux/atomic.h>
37 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
38 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
45 #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) - (y) * div64_u64(x, y))
47 #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) % (y))
55 #define APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS 1
57 /* #define apic_debug(fmt,arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING fmt,##arg) */
58 #define apic_debug(fmt, arg...)
60 #define APIC_LVT_NUM 6
61 /* 14 is the version for Xeon and Pentium 8.4.8*/
62 #define APIC_VERSION (0x14UL | ((APIC_LVT_NUM - 1) << 16))
63 #define LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH (1 << 12)
64 /* followed define is not in apicdef.h */
65 #define APIC_SHORT_MASK 0xc0000
66 #define APIC_DEST_NOSHORT 0x0
67 #define APIC_DEST_MASK 0x800
68 #define MAX_APIC_VECTOR 256
69 #define APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG 32
71 #define VEC_POS(v) ((v) & (32 - 1))
72 #define REG_POS(v) (((v) >> 5) << 4)
74 static inline void apic_set_reg(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int reg_off, u32 val)
76 *((u32 *) (apic->regs + reg_off)) = val;
79 static inline int apic_test_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
81 return test_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
84 bool kvm_apic_pending_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector)
86 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
88 return apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_ISR) ||
89 apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
92 static inline void apic_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
94 set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
97 static inline void apic_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
99 clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
102 static inline int __apic_test_and_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
104 return __test_and_set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
107 static inline int __apic_test_and_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
109 return __test_and_clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
112 struct static_key_deferred apic_hw_disabled __read_mostly;
113 struct static_key_deferred apic_sw_disabled __read_mostly;
115 static inline int apic_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
117 return kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic) && kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic);
121 (APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_SEND_PENDING | APIC_VECTOR_MASK)
124 (LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | \
125 APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER)
127 static inline int kvm_apic_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
129 return (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ID) >> 24) & 0xff;
132 #define KVM_X2APIC_CID_BITS 0
134 static void recalculate_apic_map(struct kvm *kvm)
136 struct kvm_apic_map *new, *old = NULL;
137 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
140 new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_apic_map), GFP_KERNEL);
142 mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock);
148 /* flat mode is default */
151 new->lid_mask = 0xff;
153 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
154 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
158 if (!kvm_apic_present(vcpu))
162 * All APICs have to be configured in the same mode by an OS.
163 * We take advatage of this while building logical id loockup
164 * table. After reset APICs are in xapic/flat mode, so if we
165 * find apic with different setting we assume this is the mode
166 * OS wants all apics to be in; build lookup table accordingly.
168 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
171 new->cid_mask = (1 << KVM_X2APIC_CID_BITS) - 1;
172 new->lid_mask = 0xffff;
173 } else if (kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic) &&
174 !new->cid_mask /* flat mode */ &&
175 kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR) == APIC_DFR_CLUSTER) {
181 new->phys_map[kvm_apic_id(apic)] = apic;
183 ldr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR);
184 cid = apic_cluster_id(new, ldr);
185 lid = apic_logical_id(new, ldr);
188 new->logical_map[cid][ffs(lid) - 1] = apic;
191 old = rcu_dereference_protected(kvm->arch.apic_map,
192 lockdep_is_held(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock));
193 rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->arch.apic_map, new);
194 mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock);
199 kvm_vcpu_request_scan_ioapic(kvm);
202 static inline void apic_set_spiv(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 val)
204 u32 prev = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV);
206 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV, val);
207 if ((prev ^ val) & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED) {
208 if (val & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED) {
209 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_sw_disabled);
210 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
212 static_key_slow_inc(&apic_sw_disabled.key);
216 static inline void kvm_apic_set_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u8 id)
218 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ID, id << 24);
219 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
222 static inline void kvm_apic_set_ldr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 id)
224 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LDR, id);
225 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
228 static inline int apic_lvt_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
230 return !(kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_LVT_MASKED);
233 static inline int apic_lvt_vector(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
235 return kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
238 static inline int apic_lvtt_oneshot(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
240 return ((kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT) &
241 apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask) == APIC_LVT_TIMER_ONESHOT);
244 static inline int apic_lvtt_period(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
246 return ((kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT) &
247 apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask) == APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC);
250 static inline int apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
252 return ((kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT) &
253 apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask) ==
254 APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE);
257 static inline int apic_lvt_nmi_mode(u32 lvt_val)
259 return (lvt_val & (APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_LVT_MASKED)) == APIC_DM_NMI;
262 void kvm_apic_set_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
264 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
265 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *feat;
266 u32 v = APIC_VERSION;
268 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
271 feat = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(apic->vcpu, 0x1, 0);
272 if (feat && (feat->ecx & (1 << (X86_FEATURE_X2APIC & 31))))
273 v |= APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI;
274 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVR, v);
277 static const unsigned int apic_lvt_mask[APIC_LVT_NUM] = {
278 LVT_MASK , /* part LVTT mask, timer mode mask added at runtime */
279 LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK, /* LVTTHMR */
280 LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK, /* LVTPC */
281 LINT_MASK, LINT_MASK, /* LVT0-1 */
282 LVT_MASK /* LVTERR */
285 static int find_highest_vector(void *bitmap)
290 for (vec = MAX_APIC_VECTOR - APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG;
291 vec >= 0; vec -= APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG) {
292 reg = bitmap + REG_POS(vec);
294 return fls(*reg) - 1 + vec;
300 static u8 count_vectors(void *bitmap)
306 for (vec = 0; vec < MAX_APIC_VECTOR; vec += APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG) {
307 reg = bitmap + REG_POS(vec);
308 count += hweight32(*reg);
314 void kvm_apic_update_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *pir)
317 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
319 for (i = 0; i <= 7; i++) {
320 pir_val = xchg(&pir[i], 0);
322 *((u32 *)(apic->regs + APIC_IRR + i * 0x10)) |= pir_val;
325 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_update_irr);
327 static inline void apic_set_irr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
329 apic->irr_pending = true;
330 apic_set_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
333 static inline int apic_search_irr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
335 return find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
338 static inline int apic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
343 * Note that irr_pending is just a hint. It will be always
344 * true with virtual interrupt delivery enabled.
346 if (!apic->irr_pending)
349 kvm_x86_ops->sync_pir_to_irr(apic->vcpu);
350 result = apic_search_irr(apic);
351 ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16);
356 static inline void apic_clear_irr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
358 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
362 apic_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
363 if (unlikely(kvm_apic_vid_enabled(vcpu->kvm)))
364 /* try to update RVI */
365 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
367 vec = apic_search_irr(apic);
368 apic->irr_pending = (vec != -1);
372 static inline void apic_set_isr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
374 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
376 if (__apic_test_and_set_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_ISR))
382 * With APIC virtualization enabled, all caching is disabled
383 * because the processor can modify ISR under the hood. Instead
386 if (unlikely(kvm_apic_vid_enabled(vcpu->kvm)))
387 kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu->kvm, vec);
390 BUG_ON(apic->isr_count > MAX_APIC_VECTOR);
392 * ISR (in service register) bit is set when injecting an interrupt.
393 * The highest vector is injected. Thus the latest bit set matches
394 * the highest bit in ISR.
396 apic->highest_isr_cache = vec;
400 static inline int apic_find_highest_isr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
405 * Note that isr_count is always 1, and highest_isr_cache
406 * is always -1, with APIC virtualization enabled.
408 if (!apic->isr_count)
410 if (likely(apic->highest_isr_cache != -1))
411 return apic->highest_isr_cache;
413 result = find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
414 ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16);
419 static inline void apic_clear_isr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
421 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
422 if (!__apic_test_and_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_ISR))
428 * We do get here for APIC virtualization enabled if the guest
429 * uses the Hyper-V APIC enlightenment. In this case we may need
430 * to trigger a new interrupt delivery by writing the SVI field;
431 * on the other hand isr_count and highest_isr_cache are unused
432 * and must be left alone.
434 if (unlikely(kvm_apic_vid_enabled(vcpu->kvm)))
435 kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu->kvm,
436 apic_find_highest_isr(apic));
439 BUG_ON(apic->isr_count < 0);
440 apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
444 int kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
448 /* This may race with setting of irr in __apic_accept_irq() and
449 * value returned may be wrong, but kvm_vcpu_kick() in __apic_accept_irq
450 * will cause vmexit immediately and the value will be recalculated
451 * on the next vmentry.
453 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
455 highest_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(vcpu->arch.apic);
460 static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
461 int vector, int level, int trig_mode,
462 unsigned long *dest_map);
464 int kvm_apic_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq,
465 unsigned long *dest_map)
467 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
469 return __apic_accept_irq(apic, irq->delivery_mode, irq->vector,
470 irq->level, irq->trig_mode, dest_map);
473 static int pv_eoi_put_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 val)
476 return kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, &val,
480 static int pv_eoi_get_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 *val)
483 return kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, val,
487 static inline bool pv_eoi_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
489 return vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val & KVM_MSR_ENABLED;
492 static bool pv_eoi_get_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
495 if (pv_eoi_get_user(vcpu, &val) < 0)
496 apic_debug("Can't read EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
497 (unsigned long long)vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
501 static void pv_eoi_set_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
503 if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED) < 0) {
504 apic_debug("Can't set EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
505 (unsigned long long)vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
508 __set_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
511 static void pv_eoi_clr_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
513 if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_EOI_DISABLED) < 0) {
514 apic_debug("Can't clear EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
515 (unsigned long long)vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
518 __clear_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
521 void kvm_apic_update_tmr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *tmr)
523 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
526 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
527 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMR + 0x10 * i, tmr[i]);
530 static void apic_update_ppr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
532 u32 tpr, isrv, ppr, old_ppr;
535 old_ppr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI);
536 tpr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI);
537 isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
538 isrv = (isr != -1) ? isr : 0;
540 if ((tpr & 0xf0) >= (isrv & 0xf0))
545 apic_debug("vlapic %p, ppr 0x%x, isr 0x%x, isrv 0x%x",
546 apic, ppr, isr, isrv);
548 if (old_ppr != ppr) {
549 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI, ppr);
551 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
555 static void apic_set_tpr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 tpr)
557 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, tpr);
558 apic_update_ppr(apic);
561 int kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u16 dest)
563 return dest == 0xff || kvm_apic_id(apic) == dest;
566 int kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u8 mda)
571 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
572 logical_id = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR);
573 return logical_id & mda;
576 logical_id = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR));
578 switch (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR)) {
580 if (logical_id & mda)
583 case APIC_DFR_CLUSTER:
584 if (((logical_id >> 4) == (mda >> 0x4))
585 && (logical_id & mda & 0xf))
589 apic_debug("Bad DFR vcpu %d: %08x\n",
590 apic->vcpu->vcpu_id, kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR));
597 int kvm_apic_match_dest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic *source,
598 int short_hand, int dest, int dest_mode)
601 struct kvm_lapic *target = vcpu->arch.apic;
603 apic_debug("target %p, source %p, dest 0x%x, "
604 "dest_mode 0x%x, short_hand 0x%x\n",
605 target, source, dest, dest_mode, short_hand);
608 switch (short_hand) {
609 case APIC_DEST_NOSHORT:
612 result = kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(target, dest);
615 result = kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(target, dest);
618 result = (target == source);
620 case APIC_DEST_ALLINC:
623 case APIC_DEST_ALLBUT:
624 result = (target != source);
627 apic_debug("kvm: apic: Bad dest shorthand value %x\n",
635 bool kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src,
636 struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq, int *r, unsigned long *dest_map)
638 struct kvm_apic_map *map;
639 unsigned long bitmap = 1;
640 struct kvm_lapic **dst;
646 if (irq->shorthand == APIC_DEST_SELF) {
647 *r = kvm_apic_set_irq(src->vcpu, irq, dest_map);
655 map = rcu_dereference(kvm->arch.apic_map);
660 if (irq->dest_mode == 0) { /* physical mode */
661 if (irq->delivery_mode == APIC_DM_LOWEST ||
662 irq->dest_id == 0xff)
664 dst = &map->phys_map[irq->dest_id & 0xff];
666 u32 mda = irq->dest_id << (32 - map->ldr_bits);
668 dst = map->logical_map[apic_cluster_id(map, mda)];
670 bitmap = apic_logical_id(map, mda);
672 if (irq->delivery_mode == APIC_DM_LOWEST) {
674 for_each_set_bit(i, &bitmap, 16) {
679 else if (kvm_apic_compare_prio(dst[i]->vcpu, dst[l]->vcpu) < 0)
683 bitmap = (l >= 0) ? 1 << l : 0;
687 for_each_set_bit(i, &bitmap, 16) {
692 *r += kvm_apic_set_irq(dst[i]->vcpu, irq, dest_map);
702 * Add a pending IRQ into lapic.
703 * Return 1 if successfully added and 0 if discarded.
705 static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
706 int vector, int level, int trig_mode,
707 unsigned long *dest_map)
710 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
712 switch (delivery_mode) {
714 vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio++;
716 /* FIXME add logic for vcpu on reset */
717 if (unlikely(!apic_enabled(apic)))
723 __set_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, dest_map);
725 if (kvm_x86_ops->deliver_posted_interrupt)
726 kvm_x86_ops->deliver_posted_interrupt(vcpu, vector);
728 apic_set_irr(vector, apic);
730 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
733 trace_kvm_apic_accept_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, delivery_mode,
734 trig_mode, vector, false);
739 vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted = 1;
740 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
745 apic_debug("Ignoring guest SMI\n");
750 kvm_inject_nmi(vcpu);
755 if (!trig_mode || level) {
757 /* assumes that there are only KVM_APIC_INIT/SIPI */
758 apic->pending_events = (1UL << KVM_APIC_INIT);
759 /* make sure pending_events is visible before sending
762 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
765 apic_debug("Ignoring de-assert INIT to vcpu %d\n",
770 case APIC_DM_STARTUP:
771 apic_debug("SIPI to vcpu %d vector 0x%02x\n",
772 vcpu->vcpu_id, vector);
774 apic->sipi_vector = vector;
775 /* make sure sipi_vector is visible for the receiver */
777 set_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &apic->pending_events);
778 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
784 * Should only be called by kvm_apic_local_deliver() with LVT0,
785 * before NMI watchdog was enabled. Already handled by
786 * kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr().
791 printk(KERN_ERR "TODO: unsupported delivery mode %x\n",
798 int kvm_apic_compare_prio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu1, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu2)
800 return vcpu1->arch.apic_arb_prio - vcpu2->arch.apic_arb_prio;
803 static void kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int vector)
805 if (!(kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV) & APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI) &&
806 kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(apic->vcpu->kvm, vector)) {
808 if (apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR))
809 trigger_mode = IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG;
811 trigger_mode = IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG;
812 kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(apic->vcpu, vector, trigger_mode);
816 static int apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
818 int vector = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
820 trace_kvm_eoi(apic, vector);
823 * Not every write EOI will has corresponding ISR,
824 * one example is when Kernel check timer on setup_IO_APIC
829 apic_clear_isr(vector, apic);
830 apic_update_ppr(apic);
832 kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(apic, vector);
833 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
838 * this interface assumes a trap-like exit, which has already finished
839 * desired side effect including vISR and vPPR update.
841 void kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector)
843 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
845 trace_kvm_eoi(apic, vector);
847 kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(apic, vector);
848 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
850 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated);
852 static void apic_send_ipi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
854 u32 icr_low = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR);
855 u32 icr_high = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2);
856 struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
858 irq.vector = icr_low & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
859 irq.delivery_mode = icr_low & APIC_MODE_MASK;
860 irq.dest_mode = icr_low & APIC_DEST_MASK;
861 irq.level = icr_low & APIC_INT_ASSERT;
862 irq.trig_mode = icr_low & APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG;
863 irq.shorthand = icr_low & APIC_SHORT_MASK;
864 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
865 irq.dest_id = icr_high;
867 irq.dest_id = GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(icr_high);
869 trace_kvm_apic_ipi(icr_low, irq.dest_id);
871 apic_debug("icr_high 0x%x, icr_low 0x%x, "
872 "short_hand 0x%x, dest 0x%x, trig_mode 0x%x, level 0x%x, "
873 "dest_mode 0x%x, delivery_mode 0x%x, vector 0x%x\n",
874 icr_high, icr_low, irq.shorthand, irq.dest_id,
875 irq.trig_mode, irq.level, irq.dest_mode, irq.delivery_mode,
878 kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(apic->vcpu->kvm, apic, &irq, NULL);
881 static u32 apic_get_tmcct(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
887 ASSERT(apic != NULL);
889 /* if initial count is 0, current count should also be 0 */
890 if (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT) == 0 ||
891 apic->lapic_timer.period == 0)
894 remaining = hrtimer_get_remaining(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
895 if (ktime_to_ns(remaining) < 0)
896 remaining = ktime_set(0, 0);
898 ns = mod_64(ktime_to_ns(remaining), apic->lapic_timer.period);
899 tmcct = div64_u64(ns,
900 (APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->divide_count));
905 static void __report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write)
907 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
908 struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
910 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS, vcpu);
911 run->tpr_access.rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
912 run->tpr_access.is_write = write;
915 static inline void report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write)
917 if (apic->vcpu->arch.tpr_access_reporting)
918 __report_tpr_access(apic, write);
921 static u32 __apic_read(struct kvm_lapic *apic, unsigned int offset)
925 if (offset >= LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH)
930 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
931 val = kvm_apic_id(apic);
933 val = kvm_apic_id(apic) << 24;
936 apic_debug("Access APIC ARBPRI register which is for P6\n");
939 case APIC_TMCCT: /* Timer CCR */
940 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
943 val = apic_get_tmcct(apic);
946 apic_update_ppr(apic);
947 val = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, offset);
950 report_tpr_access(apic, false);
953 val = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, offset);
960 static inline struct kvm_lapic *to_lapic(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
962 return container_of(dev, struct kvm_lapic, dev);
965 static int apic_reg_read(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 offset, int len,
968 unsigned char alignment = offset & 0xf;
970 /* this bitmask has a bit cleared for each reserved register */
971 static const u64 rmask = 0x43ff01ffffffe70cULL;
973 if ((alignment + len) > 4) {
974 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: alignment error %x %d\n",
979 if (offset > 0x3f0 || !(rmask & (1ULL << (offset >> 4)))) {
980 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: read reserved register %x\n",
985 result = __apic_read(apic, offset & ~0xf);
987 trace_kvm_apic_read(offset, result);
993 memcpy(data, (char *)&result + alignment, len);
996 printk(KERN_ERR "Local APIC read with len = %x, "
997 "should be 1,2, or 4 instead\n", len);
1003 static int apic_mmio_in_range(struct kvm_lapic *apic, gpa_t addr)
1005 return kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic) &&
1006 addr >= apic->base_address &&
1007 addr < apic->base_address + LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH;
1010 static int apic_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device *this,
1011 gpa_t address, int len, void *data)
1013 struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
1014 u32 offset = address - apic->base_address;
1016 if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic, address))
1019 apic_reg_read(apic, offset, len, data);
1024 static void update_divide_count(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1026 u32 tmp1, tmp2, tdcr;
1028 tdcr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR);
1030 tmp2 = ((tmp1 & 0x3) | ((tmp1 & 0x8) >> 1)) + 1;
1031 apic->divide_count = 0x1 << (tmp2 & 0x7);
1033 apic_debug("timer divide count is 0x%x\n",
1034 apic->divide_count);
1037 static void start_apic_timer(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1040 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
1042 if (apic_lvtt_period(apic) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic)) {
1043 /* lapic timer in oneshot or periodic mode */
1044 now = apic->lapic_timer.timer.base->get_time();
1045 apic->lapic_timer.period = (u64)kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT)
1046 * APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->divide_count;
1048 if (!apic->lapic_timer.period)
1051 * Do not allow the guest to program periodic timers with small
1052 * interval, since the hrtimers are not throttled by the host
1055 if (apic_lvtt_period(apic)) {
1056 s64 min_period = min_timer_period_us * 1000LL;
1058 if (apic->lapic_timer.period < min_period) {
1059 pr_info_ratelimited(
1060 "kvm: vcpu %i: requested %lld ns "
1061 "lapic timer period limited to %lld ns\n",
1062 apic->vcpu->vcpu_id,
1063 apic->lapic_timer.period, min_period);
1064 apic->lapic_timer.period = min_period;
1068 hrtimer_start(&apic->lapic_timer.timer,
1069 ktime_add_ns(now, apic->lapic_timer.period),
1072 apic_debug("%s: bus cycle is %" PRId64 "ns, now 0x%016"
1074 "timer initial count 0x%x, period %lldns, "
1075 "expire @ 0x%016" PRIx64 ".\n", __func__,
1076 APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS, ktime_to_ns(now),
1077 kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT),
1078 apic->lapic_timer.period,
1079 ktime_to_ns(ktime_add_ns(now,
1080 apic->lapic_timer.period)));
1081 } else if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic)) {
1082 /* lapic timer in tsc deadline mode */
1083 u64 guest_tsc, tscdeadline = apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline;
1085 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
1086 unsigned long this_tsc_khz = vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz;
1087 unsigned long flags;
1089 if (unlikely(!tscdeadline || !this_tsc_khz))
1092 local_irq_save(flags);
1094 now = apic->lapic_timer.timer.base->get_time();
1095 guest_tsc = kvm_x86_ops->read_l1_tsc(vcpu, native_read_tsc());
1096 if (likely(tscdeadline > guest_tsc)) {
1097 ns = (tscdeadline - guest_tsc) * 1000000ULL;
1098 do_div(ns, this_tsc_khz);
1100 hrtimer_start(&apic->lapic_timer.timer,
1101 ktime_add_ns(now, ns), HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
1103 local_irq_restore(flags);
1107 static void apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 lvt0_val)
1109 int nmi_wd_enabled = apic_lvt_nmi_mode(kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0));
1111 if (apic_lvt_nmi_mode(lvt0_val)) {
1112 if (!nmi_wd_enabled) {
1113 apic_debug("Receive NMI setting on APIC_LVT0 "
1114 "for cpu %d\n", apic->vcpu->vcpu_id);
1115 apic->vcpu->kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode++;
1117 } else if (nmi_wd_enabled)
1118 apic->vcpu->kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode--;
1121 static int apic_reg_write(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 reg, u32 val)
1125 trace_kvm_apic_write(reg, val);
1128 case APIC_ID: /* Local APIC ID */
1129 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1130 kvm_apic_set_id(apic, val >> 24);
1136 report_tpr_access(apic, true);
1137 apic_set_tpr(apic, val & 0xff);
1145 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1146 kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, val & APIC_LDR_MASK);
1152 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
1153 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, val | 0x0FFFFFFF);
1154 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
1161 if (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVR) & APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI)
1162 mask |= APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI;
1163 apic_set_spiv(apic, val & mask);
1164 if (!(val & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED)) {
1168 for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NUM; i++) {
1169 lvt_val = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic,
1170 APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i);
1171 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i,
1172 lvt_val | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1174 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
1180 /* No delay here, so we always clear the pending bit */
1181 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, val & ~(1 << 12));
1182 apic_send_ipi(apic);
1186 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1188 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, val);
1192 apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic, val);
1197 /* TODO: Check vector */
1198 if (!kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic))
1199 val |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1201 val &= apic_lvt_mask[(reg - APIC_LVTT) >> 4];
1202 apic_set_reg(apic, reg, val);
1207 if ((kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT) &
1208 apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask) !=
1209 (val & apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask))
1210 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1212 if (!kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic))
1213 val |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1214 val &= (apic_lvt_mask[0] | apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask);
1215 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT, val);
1219 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
1222 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1223 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, val);
1224 start_apic_timer(apic);
1229 apic_debug("KVM_WRITE:TDCR %x\n", val);
1230 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, val);
1231 update_divide_count(apic);
1235 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic) && val != 0) {
1236 apic_debug("KVM_WRITE:ESR not zero %x\n", val);
1242 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
1243 apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR, 0x40000 | (val & 0xff));
1252 apic_debug("Local APIC Write to read-only register %x\n", reg);
1256 static int apic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
1257 gpa_t address, int len, const void *data)
1259 struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
1260 unsigned int offset = address - apic->base_address;
1263 if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic, address))
1267 * APIC register must be aligned on 128-bits boundary.
1268 * 32/64/128 bits registers must be accessed thru 32 bits.
1271 if (len != 4 || (offset & 0xf)) {
1272 /* Don't shout loud, $infamous_os would cause only noise. */
1273 apic_debug("apic write: bad size=%d %lx\n", len, (long)address);
1279 /* too common printing */
1280 if (offset != APIC_EOI)
1281 apic_debug("%s: offset 0x%x with length 0x%x, and value is "
1282 "0x%x\n", __func__, offset, len, val);
1284 apic_reg_write(apic, offset & 0xff0, val);
1289 void kvm_lapic_set_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1291 if (kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1292 apic_reg_write(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_EOI, 0);
1294 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_set_eoi);
1296 /* emulate APIC access in a trap manner */
1297 void kvm_apic_write_nodecode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 offset)
1301 /* hw has done the conditional check and inst decode */
1304 apic_reg_read(vcpu->arch.apic, offset, 4, &val);
1306 /* TODO: optimize to just emulate side effect w/o one more write */
1307 apic_reg_write(vcpu->arch.apic, offset, val);
1309 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_write_nodecode);
1311 void kvm_free_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1313 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1315 if (!vcpu->arch.apic)
1318 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1320 if (!(vcpu->arch.apic_base & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE))
1321 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_hw_disabled);
1323 if (!(kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV) & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED))
1324 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_sw_disabled);
1327 free_page((unsigned long)apic->regs);
1333 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1335 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1338 u64 kvm_get_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1340 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1342 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic) ||
1343 apic_lvtt_period(apic))
1346 return apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline;
1349 void kvm_set_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
1351 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1353 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic) ||
1354 apic_lvtt_period(apic))
1357 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1358 /* Inject here so clearing tscdeadline won't override new value */
1359 if (apic_has_pending_timer(vcpu))
1360 kvm_inject_apic_timer_irqs(vcpu);
1361 apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline = data;
1362 start_apic_timer(apic);
1365 void kvm_lapic_set_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8)
1367 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1369 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1372 apic_set_tpr(apic, ((cr8 & 0x0f) << 4)
1373 | (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 4));
1376 u64 kvm_lapic_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1380 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1383 tpr = (u64) kvm_apic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_TASKPRI);
1385 return (tpr & 0xf0) >> 4;
1388 void kvm_lapic_set_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 value)
1390 u64 old_value = vcpu->arch.apic_base;
1391 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1394 value |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
1395 vcpu->arch.apic_base = value;
1399 if (!kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(apic->vcpu))
1400 value &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
1401 vcpu->arch.apic_base = value;
1403 /* update jump label if enable bit changes */
1404 if ((old_value ^ value) & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE) {
1405 if (value & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)
1406 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_hw_disabled);
1408 static_key_slow_inc(&apic_hw_disabled.key);
1409 recalculate_apic_map(vcpu->kvm);
1412 if ((old_value ^ value) & X2APIC_ENABLE) {
1413 if (value & X2APIC_ENABLE) {
1414 u32 id = kvm_apic_id(apic);
1415 u32 ldr = ((id >> 4) << 16) | (1 << (id & 0xf));
1416 kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, ldr);
1417 kvm_x86_ops->set_virtual_x2apic_mode(vcpu, true);
1419 kvm_x86_ops->set_virtual_x2apic_mode(vcpu, false);
1422 apic->base_address = apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base &
1423 MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
1425 /* with FSB delivery interrupt, we can restart APIC functionality */
1426 apic_debug("apic base msr is 0x%016" PRIx64 ", and base address is "
1427 "0x%lx.\n", apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address);
1431 void kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1433 struct kvm_lapic *apic;
1436 apic_debug("%s\n", __func__);
1439 apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1440 ASSERT(apic != NULL);
1442 /* Stop the timer in case it's a reset to an active apic */
1443 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1445 kvm_apic_set_id(apic, vcpu->vcpu_id);
1446 kvm_apic_set_version(apic->vcpu);
1448 for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NUM; i++)
1449 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1450 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0,
1451 SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(0, APIC_MODE_EXTINT));
1453 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, 0xffffffffU);
1454 apic_set_spiv(apic, 0xff);
1455 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, 0);
1456 kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, 0);
1457 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ESR, 0);
1458 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, 0);
1459 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, 0);
1460 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, 0);
1461 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, 0);
1462 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1463 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_IRR + 0x10 * i, 0);
1464 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ISR + 0x10 * i, 0);
1465 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMR + 0x10 * i, 0);
1467 apic->irr_pending = kvm_apic_vid_enabled(vcpu->kvm);
1468 apic->isr_count = kvm_apic_vid_enabled(vcpu->kvm);
1469 apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
1470 update_divide_count(apic);
1471 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
1472 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu))
1473 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu,
1474 vcpu->arch.apic_base | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP);
1475 vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val = 0;
1476 apic_update_ppr(apic);
1478 vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio = 0;
1479 vcpu->arch.apic_attention = 0;
1481 apic_debug("%s: vcpu=%p, id=%d, base_msr="
1482 "0x%016" PRIx64 ", base_address=0x%0lx.\n", __func__,
1483 vcpu, kvm_apic_id(apic),
1484 vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address);
1488 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1490 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1493 static bool lapic_is_periodic(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1495 return apic_lvtt_period(apic);
1498 int apic_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1500 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1502 if (kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) && apic_enabled(apic) &&
1503 apic_lvt_enabled(apic, APIC_LVTT))
1504 return atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending);
1509 int kvm_apic_local_deliver(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
1511 u32 reg = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type);
1512 int vector, mode, trig_mode;
1514 if (kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic) && !(reg & APIC_LVT_MASKED)) {
1515 vector = reg & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
1516 mode = reg & APIC_MODE_MASK;
1517 trig_mode = reg & APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
1518 return __apic_accept_irq(apic, mode, vector, 1, trig_mode,
1524 void kvm_apic_nmi_wd_deliver(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1526 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1529 kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic, APIC_LVT0);
1532 static const struct kvm_io_device_ops apic_mmio_ops = {
1533 .read = apic_mmio_read,
1534 .write = apic_mmio_write,
1537 static enum hrtimer_restart apic_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *data)
1539 struct kvm_timer *ktimer = container_of(data, struct kvm_timer, timer);
1540 struct kvm_lapic *apic = container_of(ktimer, struct kvm_lapic, lapic_timer);
1541 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
1542 wait_queue_head_t *q = &vcpu->wq;
1545 * There is a race window between reading and incrementing, but we do
1546 * not care about potentially losing timer events in the !reinject
1547 * case anyway. Note: KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER is implicitly checked
1548 * in vcpu_enter_guest.
1550 if (!atomic_read(&ktimer->pending)) {
1551 atomic_inc(&ktimer->pending);
1552 /* FIXME: this code should not know anything about vcpus */
1553 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER, vcpu);
1556 if (waitqueue_active(q))
1557 wake_up_interruptible(q);
1559 if (lapic_is_periodic(apic)) {
1560 hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&ktimer->timer, ktimer->period);
1561 return HRTIMER_RESTART;
1563 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
1566 int kvm_create_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1568 struct kvm_lapic *apic;
1570 ASSERT(vcpu != NULL);
1571 apic_debug("apic_init %d\n", vcpu->vcpu_id);
1573 apic = kzalloc(sizeof(*apic), GFP_KERNEL);
1577 vcpu->arch.apic = apic;
1579 apic->regs = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1581 printk(KERN_ERR "malloc apic regs error for vcpu %x\n",
1583 goto nomem_free_apic;
1587 hrtimer_init(&apic->lapic_timer.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
1589 apic->lapic_timer.timer.function = apic_timer_fn;
1592 * APIC is created enabled. This will prevent kvm_lapic_set_base from
1593 * thinking that APIC satet has changed.
1595 vcpu->arch.apic_base = MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
1596 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu,
1597 APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE);
1599 static_key_slow_inc(&apic_sw_disabled.key); /* sw disabled at reset */
1600 kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu);
1601 kvm_iodevice_init(&apic->dev, &apic_mmio_ops);
1610 int kvm_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1612 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1615 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || !apic_enabled(apic))
1618 apic_update_ppr(apic);
1619 highest_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
1620 if ((highest_irr == -1) ||
1621 ((highest_irr & 0xF0) <= kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI)))
1626 int kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1628 u32 lvt0 = kvm_apic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_LVT0);
1631 if (!kvm_apic_hw_enabled(vcpu->arch.apic))
1633 if ((lvt0 & APIC_LVT_MASKED) == 0 &&
1634 GET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(lvt0) == APIC_MODE_EXTINT)
1639 void kvm_inject_apic_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1641 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1643 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1646 if (atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending) > 0) {
1647 kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic, APIC_LVTT);
1648 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
1649 apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline = 0;
1650 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
1654 int kvm_get_apic_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1656 int vector = kvm_apic_has_interrupt(vcpu);
1657 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1663 * We get here even with APIC virtualization enabled, if doing
1664 * nested virtualization and L1 runs with the "acknowledge interrupt
1665 * on exit" mode. Then we cannot inject the interrupt via RVI,
1666 * because the process would deliver it through the IDT.
1669 apic_set_isr(vector, apic);
1670 apic_update_ppr(apic);
1671 apic_clear_irr(vector, apic);
1675 void kvm_apic_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1676 struct kvm_lapic_state *s)
1678 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1680 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu, vcpu->arch.apic_base);
1681 /* set SPIV separately to get count of SW disabled APICs right */
1682 apic_set_spiv(apic, *((u32 *)(s->regs + APIC_SPIV)));
1683 memcpy(vcpu->arch.apic->regs, s->regs, sizeof *s);
1684 /* call kvm_apic_set_id() to put apic into apic_map */
1685 kvm_apic_set_id(apic, kvm_apic_id(apic));
1686 kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu);
1688 apic_update_ppr(apic);
1689 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1690 update_divide_count(apic);
1691 start_apic_timer(apic);
1692 apic->irr_pending = true;
1693 apic->isr_count = kvm_apic_vid_enabled(vcpu->kvm) ?
1694 1 : count_vectors(apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
1695 apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
1696 kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu->kvm, apic_find_highest_isr(apic));
1697 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
1698 kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_one(vcpu);
1701 void __kvm_migrate_apic_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1703 struct hrtimer *timer;
1705 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1708 timer = &vcpu->arch.apic->lapic_timer.timer;
1709 if (hrtimer_cancel(timer))
1710 hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
1714 * apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest - called on vmexit or cancel interrupt
1716 * Detect whether guest triggered PV EOI since the
1717 * last entry. If yes, set EOI on guests's behalf.
1718 * Clear PV EOI in guest memory in any case.
1720 static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1721 struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1726 * PV EOI state is derived from KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING in host
1727 * and KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED in guest memory as follows:
1729 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is unset:
1730 * -> host disabled PV EOI.
1731 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is set:
1732 * -> host enabled PV EOI, guest did not execute EOI yet.
1733 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is unset:
1734 * -> host enabled PV EOI, guest executed EOI.
1736 BUG_ON(!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu));
1737 pending = pv_eoi_get_pending(vcpu);
1739 * Clear pending bit in any case: it will be set again on vmentry.
1740 * While this might not be ideal from performance point of view,
1741 * this makes sure pv eoi is only enabled when we know it's safe.
1743 pv_eoi_clr_pending(vcpu);
1746 vector = apic_set_eoi(apic);
1747 trace_kvm_pv_eoi(apic, vector);
1750 void kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1754 if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
1755 apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(vcpu, vcpu->arch.apic);
1757 if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
1760 kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache, &data,
1763 apic_set_tpr(vcpu->arch.apic, data & 0xff);
1767 * apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest - called before vmentry
1769 * Detect whether it's safe to enable PV EOI and
1772 static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1773 struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1775 if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu) ||
1776 /* IRR set or many bits in ISR: could be nested. */
1777 apic->irr_pending ||
1778 /* Cache not set: could be safe but we don't bother. */
1779 apic->highest_isr_cache == -1 ||
1780 /* Need EOI to update ioapic. */
1781 kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(vcpu->kvm, apic->highest_isr_cache)) {
1783 * PV EOI was disabled by apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest
1784 * so we need not do anything here.
1789 pv_eoi_set_pending(apic->vcpu);
1792 void kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1795 int max_irr, max_isr;
1796 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1798 apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(vcpu, apic);
1800 if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
1803 tpr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 0xff;
1804 max_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
1807 max_isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
1810 data = (tpr & 0xff) | ((max_isr & 0xf0) << 8) | (max_irr << 24);
1812 kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache, &data,
1816 int kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t vapic_addr)
1819 if (kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm,
1820 &vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache,
1821 vapic_addr, sizeof(u32)))
1823 __set_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
1825 __clear_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
1828 vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr = vapic_addr;
1832 int kvm_x2apic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
1834 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1835 u32 reg = (msr - APIC_BASE_MSR) << 4;
1837 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1840 /* if this is ICR write vector before command */
1842 apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR2, (u32)(data >> 32));
1843 return apic_reg_write(apic, reg, (u32)data);
1846 int kvm_x2apic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *data)
1848 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1849 u32 reg = (msr - APIC_BASE_MSR) << 4, low, high = 0;
1851 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1854 if (apic_reg_read(apic, reg, 4, &low))
1857 apic_reg_read(apic, APIC_ICR2, 4, &high);
1859 *data = (((u64)high) << 32) | low;
1864 int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg, u64 data)
1866 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1868 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1871 /* if this is ICR write vector before command */
1872 if (reg == APIC_ICR)
1873 apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR2, (u32)(data >> 32));
1874 return apic_reg_write(apic, reg, (u32)data);
1877 int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg, u64 *data)
1879 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1882 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1885 if (apic_reg_read(apic, reg, 4, &low))
1887 if (reg == APIC_ICR)
1888 apic_reg_read(apic, APIC_ICR2, 4, &high);
1890 *data = (((u64)high) << 32) | low;
1895 int kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
1897 u64 addr = data & ~KVM_MSR_ENABLED;
1898 if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, 4))
1901 vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val = data;
1902 if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu))
1904 return kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data,
1908 void kvm_apic_accept_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1910 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1911 unsigned int sipi_vector;
1914 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || !apic->pending_events)
1917 pe = xchg(&apic->pending_events, 0);
1919 if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_INIT, &pe)) {
1920 kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu);
1921 kvm_vcpu_reset(vcpu);
1922 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(apic->vcpu))
1923 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
1925 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED;
1927 if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &pe) &&
1928 vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED) {
1929 /* evaluate pending_events before reading the vector */
1931 sipi_vector = apic->sipi_vector;
1932 apic_debug("vcpu %d received sipi with vector # %x\n",
1933 vcpu->vcpu_id, sipi_vector);
1934 kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(vcpu, sipi_vector);
1935 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
1939 void kvm_lapic_init(void)
1941 /* do not patch jump label more than once per second */
1942 jump_label_rate_limit(&apic_hw_disabled, HZ);
1943 jump_label_rate_limit(&apic_sw_disabled, HZ);