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1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: exregion - ACPI default op_region (address space) handlers
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2012, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acinterp.h"
47
48 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
49 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exregion")
50
51 /*******************************************************************************
52  *
53  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_system_memory_space_handler
54  *
55  * PARAMETERS:  function            - Read or Write operation
56  *              address             - Where in the space to read or write
57  *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
58  *              value               - Pointer to in or out value
59  *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
60  *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
61  *                                    accessed region
62  *
63  * RETURN:      Status
64  *
65  * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the System Memory address space (Op Region)
66  *
67  ******************************************************************************/
68 acpi_status
69 acpi_ex_system_memory_space_handler(u32 function,
70                                     acpi_physical_address address,
71                                     u32 bit_width,
72                                     u64 *value,
73                                     void *handler_context, void *region_context)
74 {
75         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
76         void *logical_addr_ptr = NULL;
77         struct acpi_mem_space_context *mem_info = region_context;
78         u32 length;
79         acpi_size map_length;
80         acpi_size page_boundary_map_length;
81 #ifdef ACPI_MISALIGNMENT_NOT_SUPPORTED
82         u32 remainder;
83 #endif
84
85         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_system_memory_space_handler);
86
87         /* Validate and translate the bit width */
88
89         switch (bit_width) {
90         case 8:
91                 length = 1;
92                 break;
93
94         case 16:
95                 length = 2;
96                 break;
97
98         case 32:
99                 length = 4;
100                 break;
101
102         case 64:
103                 length = 8;
104                 break;
105
106         default:
107                 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Invalid SystemMemory width %u",
108                             bit_width));
109                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
110         }
111
112 #ifdef ACPI_MISALIGNMENT_NOT_SUPPORTED
113         /*
114          * Hardware does not support non-aligned data transfers, we must verify
115          * the request.
116          */
117         (void)acpi_ut_short_divide((u64) address, length, NULL, &remainder);
118         if (remainder != 0) {
119                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_ALIGNMENT);
120         }
121 #endif
122
123         /*
124          * Does the request fit into the cached memory mapping?
125          * Is 1) Address below the current mapping? OR
126          *    2) Address beyond the current mapping?
127          */
128         if ((address < mem_info->mapped_physical_address) ||
129             (((u64) address + length) > ((u64)
130                                          mem_info->mapped_physical_address +
131                                          mem_info->mapped_length))) {
132                 /*
133                  * The request cannot be resolved by the current memory mapping;
134                  * Delete the existing mapping and create a new one.
135                  */
136                 if (mem_info->mapped_length) {
137
138                         /* Valid mapping, delete it */
139
140                         acpi_os_unmap_memory(mem_info->mapped_logical_address,
141                                              mem_info->mapped_length);
142                 }
143
144                 /*
145                  * Attempt to map from the requested address to the end of the region.
146                  * However, we will never map more than one page, nor will we cross
147                  * a page boundary.
148                  */
149                 map_length = (acpi_size)
150                     ((mem_info->address + mem_info->length) - address);
151
152                 /*
153                  * If mapping the entire remaining portion of the region will cross
154                  * a page boundary, just map up to the page boundary, do not cross.
155                  * On some systems, crossing a page boundary while mapping regions
156                  * can cause warnings if the pages have different attributes
157                  * due to resource management
158                  */
159                 page_boundary_map_length =
160                     ACPI_ROUND_UP(address, ACPI_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE) - address;
161
162                 if (!page_boundary_map_length) {
163                         page_boundary_map_length = ACPI_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE;
164                 }
165
166                 if (map_length > page_boundary_map_length) {
167                         map_length = page_boundary_map_length;
168                 }
169
170                 /* Create a new mapping starting at the address given */
171
172                 mem_info->mapped_logical_address = acpi_os_map_memory((acpi_physical_address) address, map_length);
173                 if (!mem_info->mapped_logical_address) {
174                         ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
175                                     "Could not map memory at 0x%8.8X%8.8X, size %u",
176                                     ACPI_FORMAT_NATIVE_UINT(address),
177                                     (u32) map_length));
178                         mem_info->mapped_length = 0;
179                         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
180                 }
181
182                 /* Save the physical address and mapping size */
183
184                 mem_info->mapped_physical_address = address;
185                 mem_info->mapped_length = map_length;
186         }
187
188         /*
189          * Generate a logical pointer corresponding to the address we want to
190          * access
191          */
192         logical_addr_ptr = mem_info->mapped_logical_address +
193             ((u64) address - (u64) mem_info->mapped_physical_address);
194
195         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
196                           "System-Memory (width %u) R/W %u Address=%8.8X%8.8X\n",
197                           bit_width, function,
198                           ACPI_FORMAT_NATIVE_UINT(address)));
199
200         /*
201          * Perform the memory read or write
202          *
203          * Note: For machines that do not support non-aligned transfers, the target
204          * address was checked for alignment above. We do not attempt to break the
205          * transfer up into smaller (byte-size) chunks because the AML specifically
206          * asked for a transfer width that the hardware may require.
207          */
208         switch (function) {
209         case ACPI_READ:
210
211                 *value = 0;
212                 switch (bit_width) {
213                 case 8:
214                         *value = (u64) ACPI_GET8(logical_addr_ptr);
215                         break;
216
217                 case 16:
218                         *value = (u64) ACPI_GET16(logical_addr_ptr);
219                         break;
220
221                 case 32:
222                         *value = (u64) ACPI_GET32(logical_addr_ptr);
223                         break;
224
225                 case 64:
226                         *value = (u64) ACPI_GET64(logical_addr_ptr);
227                         break;
228
229                 default:
230                         /* bit_width was already validated */
231                         break;
232                 }
233                 break;
234
235         case ACPI_WRITE:
236
237                 switch (bit_width) {
238                 case 8:
239                         ACPI_SET8(logical_addr_ptr) = (u8) * value;
240                         break;
241
242                 case 16:
243                         ACPI_SET16(logical_addr_ptr) = (u16) * value;
244                         break;
245
246                 case 32:
247                         ACPI_SET32(logical_addr_ptr) = (u32) * value;
248                         break;
249
250                 case 64:
251                         ACPI_SET64(logical_addr_ptr) = (u64) * value;
252                         break;
253
254                 default:
255                         /* bit_width was already validated */
256                         break;
257                 }
258                 break;
259
260         default:
261                 status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
262                 break;
263         }
264
265         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
266 }
267
268 /*******************************************************************************
269  *
270  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_system_io_space_handler
271  *
272  * PARAMETERS:  function            - Read or Write operation
273  *              address             - Where in the space to read or write
274  *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
275  *              value               - Pointer to in or out value
276  *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
277  *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
278  *                                    accessed region
279  *
280  * RETURN:      Status
281  *
282  * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the System IO address space (Op Region)
283  *
284  ******************************************************************************/
285
286 acpi_status
287 acpi_ex_system_io_space_handler(u32 function,
288                                 acpi_physical_address address,
289                                 u32 bit_width,
290                                 u64 *value,
291                                 void *handler_context, void *region_context)
292 {
293         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
294         u32 value32;
295
296         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_system_io_space_handler);
297
298         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
299                           "System-IO (width %u) R/W %u Address=%8.8X%8.8X\n",
300                           bit_width, function,
301                           ACPI_FORMAT_NATIVE_UINT(address)));
302
303         /* Decode the function parameter */
304
305         switch (function) {
306         case ACPI_READ:
307
308                 status = acpi_hw_read_port((acpi_io_address) address,
309                                            &value32, bit_width);
310                 *value = value32;
311                 break;
312
313         case ACPI_WRITE:
314
315                 status = acpi_hw_write_port((acpi_io_address) address,
316                                             (u32) * value, bit_width);
317                 break;
318
319         default:
320                 status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
321                 break;
322         }
323
324         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
325 }
326
327 /*******************************************************************************
328  *
329  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_pci_config_space_handler
330  *
331  * PARAMETERS:  function            - Read or Write operation
332  *              address             - Where in the space to read or write
333  *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
334  *              value               - Pointer to in or out value
335  *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
336  *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
337  *                                    accessed region
338  *
339  * RETURN:      Status
340  *
341  * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the PCI Config address space (Op Region)
342  *
343  ******************************************************************************/
344
345 acpi_status
346 acpi_ex_pci_config_space_handler(u32 function,
347                                  acpi_physical_address address,
348                                  u32 bit_width,
349                                  u64 *value,
350                                  void *handler_context, void *region_context)
351 {
352         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
353         struct acpi_pci_id *pci_id;
354         u16 pci_register;
355
356         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_pci_config_space_handler);
357
358         /*
359          *  The arguments to acpi_os(Read|Write)pci_configuration are:
360          *
361          *  pci_segment is the PCI bus segment range 0-31
362          *  pci_bus     is the PCI bus number range 0-255
363          *  pci_device  is the PCI device number range 0-31
364          *  pci_function is the PCI device function number
365          *  pci_register is the Config space register range 0-255 bytes
366          *
367          *  value - input value for write, output address for read
368          *
369          */
370         pci_id = (struct acpi_pci_id *)region_context;
371         pci_register = (u16) (u32) address;
372
373         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
374                           "Pci-Config %u (%u) Seg(%04x) Bus(%04x) Dev(%04x) Func(%04x) Reg(%04x)\n",
375                           function, bit_width, pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
376                           pci_id->device, pci_id->function, pci_register));
377
378         switch (function) {
379         case ACPI_READ:
380
381                 status = acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(pci_id, pci_register,
382                                                         value, bit_width);
383                 break;
384
385         case ACPI_WRITE:
386
387                 status = acpi_os_write_pci_configuration(pci_id, pci_register,
388                                                          *value, bit_width);
389                 break;
390
391         default:
392
393                 status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
394                 break;
395         }
396
397         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
398 }
399
400 /*******************************************************************************
401  *
402  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_cmos_space_handler
403  *
404  * PARAMETERS:  function            - Read or Write operation
405  *              address             - Where in the space to read or write
406  *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
407  *              value               - Pointer to in or out value
408  *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
409  *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
410  *                                    accessed region
411  *
412  * RETURN:      Status
413  *
414  * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the CMOS address space (Op Region)
415  *
416  ******************************************************************************/
417
418 acpi_status
419 acpi_ex_cmos_space_handler(u32 function,
420                            acpi_physical_address address,
421                            u32 bit_width,
422                            u64 *value,
423                            void *handler_context, void *region_context)
424 {
425         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
426
427         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_cmos_space_handler);
428
429         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
430 }
431
432 /*******************************************************************************
433  *
434  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_pci_bar_space_handler
435  *
436  * PARAMETERS:  function            - Read or Write operation
437  *              address             - Where in the space to read or write
438  *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
439  *              value               - Pointer to in or out value
440  *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
441  *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
442  *                                    accessed region
443  *
444  * RETURN:      Status
445  *
446  * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the PCI bar_target address space (Op Region)
447  *
448  ******************************************************************************/
449
450 acpi_status
451 acpi_ex_pci_bar_space_handler(u32 function,
452                               acpi_physical_address address,
453                               u32 bit_width,
454                               u64 *value,
455                               void *handler_context, void *region_context)
456 {
457         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
458
459         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_pci_bar_space_handler);
460
461         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
462 }
463
464 /*******************************************************************************
465  *
466  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_data_table_space_handler
467  *
468  * PARAMETERS:  function            - Read or Write operation
469  *              address             - Where in the space to read or write
470  *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
471  *              value               - Pointer to in or out value
472  *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
473  *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
474  *                                    accessed region
475  *
476  * RETURN:      Status
477  *
478  * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the Data Table address space (Op Region)
479  *
480  ******************************************************************************/
481
482 acpi_status
483 acpi_ex_data_table_space_handler(u32 function,
484                                  acpi_physical_address address,
485                                  u32 bit_width,
486                                  u64 *value,
487                                  void *handler_context, void *region_context)
488 {
489         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_data_table_space_handler);
490
491         /*
492          * Perform the memory read or write. The bit_width was already
493          * validated.
494          */
495         switch (function) {
496         case ACPI_READ:
497
498                 ACPI_MEMCPY(ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, value),
499                             ACPI_PHYSADDR_TO_PTR(address),
500                             ACPI_DIV_8(bit_width));
501                 break;
502
503         case ACPI_WRITE:
504
505                 ACPI_MEMCPY(ACPI_PHYSADDR_TO_PTR(address),
506                             ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, value), ACPI_DIV_8(bit_width));
507                 break;
508
509         default:
510
511                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
512         }
513
514         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
515 }
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