1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Released under the GPLv2 only.
7 #include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
8 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
9 #include <linux/usb/quirks.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
17 #define USB_MAXALTSETTING 128 /* Hard limit */
19 #define USB_MAXCONFIG 8 /* Arbitrary limit */
22 static inline const char *plural(int n)
24 return (n == 1 ? "" : "s");
27 static int find_next_descriptor(unsigned char *buffer, int size,
28 int dt1, int dt2, int *num_skipped)
30 struct usb_descriptor_header *h;
32 unsigned char *buffer0 = buffer;
34 /* Find the next descriptor of type dt1 or dt2 */
36 h = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) buffer;
37 if (h->bDescriptorType == dt1 || h->bDescriptorType == dt2)
44 /* Store the number of descriptors skipped and return the
45 * number of bytes skipped */
48 return buffer - buffer0;
51 static void usb_parse_ssp_isoc_endpoint_companion(struct device *ddev,
52 int cfgno, int inum, int asnum, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep,
53 unsigned char *buffer, int size)
55 struct usb_ssp_isoc_ep_comp_descriptor *desc;
58 * The SuperSpeedPlus Isoc endpoint companion descriptor immediately
59 * follows the SuperSpeed Endpoint Companion descriptor
61 desc = (struct usb_ssp_isoc_ep_comp_descriptor *) buffer;
62 if (desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_SSP_ISOC_ENDPOINT_COMP ||
63 size < USB_DT_SSP_ISOC_EP_COMP_SIZE) {
64 dev_notice(ddev, "Invalid SuperSpeedPlus isoc endpoint companion"
65 "for config %d interface %d altsetting %d ep %d.\n",
66 cfgno, inum, asnum, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
69 memcpy(&ep->ssp_isoc_ep_comp, desc, USB_DT_SSP_ISOC_EP_COMP_SIZE);
72 static void usb_parse_ss_endpoint_companion(struct device *ddev, int cfgno,
73 int inum, int asnum, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep,
74 unsigned char *buffer, int size)
76 struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *desc;
79 /* The SuperSpeed endpoint companion descriptor is supposed to
80 * be the first thing immediately following the endpoint descriptor.
82 desc = (struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *) buffer;
84 if (desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP ||
85 size < USB_DT_SS_EP_COMP_SIZE) {
86 dev_notice(ddev, "No SuperSpeed endpoint companion for config %d "
87 " interface %d altsetting %d ep %d: "
88 "using minimum values\n",
89 cfgno, inum, asnum, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
91 /* Fill in some default values.
92 * Leave bmAttributes as zero, which will mean no streams for
93 * bulk, and isoc won't support multiple bursts of packets.
94 * With bursts of only one packet, and a Mult of 1, the max
95 * amount of data moved per endpoint service interval is one
98 ep->ss_ep_comp.bLength = USB_DT_SS_EP_COMP_SIZE;
99 ep->ss_ep_comp.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP;
100 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc) ||
101 usb_endpoint_xfer_int(&ep->desc))
102 ep->ss_ep_comp.wBytesPerInterval =
103 ep->desc.wMaxPacketSize;
106 buffer += desc->bLength;
107 size -= desc->bLength;
108 memcpy(&ep->ss_ep_comp, desc, USB_DT_SS_EP_COMP_SIZE);
110 /* Check the various values */
111 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&ep->desc) && desc->bMaxBurst != 0) {
112 dev_notice(ddev, "Control endpoint with bMaxBurst = %d in "
113 "config %d interface %d altsetting %d ep %d: "
114 "setting to zero\n", desc->bMaxBurst,
115 cfgno, inum, asnum, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
116 ep->ss_ep_comp.bMaxBurst = 0;
117 } else if (desc->bMaxBurst > 15) {
118 dev_notice(ddev, "Endpoint with bMaxBurst = %d in "
119 "config %d interface %d altsetting %d ep %d: "
120 "setting to 15\n", desc->bMaxBurst,
121 cfgno, inum, asnum, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
122 ep->ss_ep_comp.bMaxBurst = 15;
125 if ((usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&ep->desc) ||
126 usb_endpoint_xfer_int(&ep->desc)) &&
127 desc->bmAttributes != 0) {
128 dev_notice(ddev, "%s endpoint with bmAttributes = %d in "
129 "config %d interface %d altsetting %d ep %d: "
131 usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&ep->desc) ? "Control" : "Bulk",
133 cfgno, inum, asnum, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
134 ep->ss_ep_comp.bmAttributes = 0;
135 } else if (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(&ep->desc) &&
136 desc->bmAttributes > 16) {
137 dev_notice(ddev, "Bulk endpoint with more than 65536 streams in "
138 "config %d interface %d altsetting %d ep %d: "
140 cfgno, inum, asnum, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
141 ep->ss_ep_comp.bmAttributes = 16;
142 } else if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc) &&
143 !USB_SS_SSP_ISOC_COMP(desc->bmAttributes) &&
144 USB_SS_MULT(desc->bmAttributes) > 3) {
145 dev_notice(ddev, "Isoc endpoint has Mult of %d in "
146 "config %d interface %d altsetting %d ep %d: "
148 USB_SS_MULT(desc->bmAttributes),
149 cfgno, inum, asnum, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
150 ep->ss_ep_comp.bmAttributes = 2;
153 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc))
154 max_tx = (desc->bMaxBurst + 1) *
155 (USB_SS_MULT(desc->bmAttributes)) *
156 usb_endpoint_maxp(&ep->desc);
157 else if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(&ep->desc))
158 max_tx = usb_endpoint_maxp(&ep->desc) *
159 (desc->bMaxBurst + 1);
162 if (le16_to_cpu(desc->wBytesPerInterval) > max_tx) {
163 dev_notice(ddev, "%s endpoint with wBytesPerInterval of %d in "
164 "config %d interface %d altsetting %d ep %d: "
166 usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc) ? "Isoc" : "Int",
167 le16_to_cpu(desc->wBytesPerInterval),
168 cfgno, inum, asnum, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
170 ep->ss_ep_comp.wBytesPerInterval = cpu_to_le16(max_tx);
172 /* Parse a possible SuperSpeedPlus isoc ep companion descriptor */
173 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc) &&
174 USB_SS_SSP_ISOC_COMP(desc->bmAttributes))
175 usb_parse_ssp_isoc_endpoint_companion(ddev, cfgno, inum, asnum,
179 static const unsigned short low_speed_maxpacket_maxes[4] = {
180 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL] = 8,
181 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC] = 0,
182 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK] = 0,
183 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT] = 8,
185 static const unsigned short full_speed_maxpacket_maxes[4] = {
186 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL] = 64,
187 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC] = 1023,
188 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK] = 64,
189 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT] = 64,
191 static const unsigned short high_speed_maxpacket_maxes[4] = {
192 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL] = 64,
193 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC] = 1024,
195 /* Bulk should be 512, but some devices use 1024: we will warn below */
196 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK] = 1024,
197 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT] = 1024,
199 static const unsigned short super_speed_maxpacket_maxes[4] = {
200 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL] = 512,
201 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC] = 1024,
202 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK] = 1024,
203 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT] = 1024,
206 static bool endpoint_is_duplicate(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *e1,
207 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *e2)
209 if (e1->bEndpointAddress == e2->bEndpointAddress)
212 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(e1) || usb_endpoint_xfer_control(e2)) {
213 if (usb_endpoint_num(e1) == usb_endpoint_num(e2))
221 * Check for duplicate endpoint addresses in other interfaces and in the
222 * altsetting currently being parsed.
224 static bool config_endpoint_is_duplicate(struct usb_host_config *config,
225 int inum, int asnum, struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *d)
227 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd;
228 struct usb_interface_cache *intfc;
229 struct usb_host_interface *alt;
232 for (i = 0; i < config->desc.bNumInterfaces; ++i) {
233 intfc = config->intf_cache[i];
235 for (j = 0; j < intfc->num_altsetting; ++j) {
236 alt = &intfc->altsetting[j];
238 if (alt->desc.bInterfaceNumber == inum &&
239 alt->desc.bAlternateSetting != asnum)
242 for (k = 0; k < alt->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++k) {
243 epd = &alt->endpoint[k].desc;
245 if (endpoint_is_duplicate(epd, d))
254 static int usb_parse_endpoint(struct device *ddev, int cfgno,
255 struct usb_host_config *config, int inum, int asnum,
256 struct usb_host_interface *ifp, int num_ep,
257 unsigned char *buffer, int size)
259 struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(ddev);
260 unsigned char *buffer0 = buffer;
261 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *d;
262 struct usb_host_endpoint *endpoint;
265 const unsigned short *maxpacket_maxes;
267 d = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *) buffer;
268 buffer += d->bLength;
271 if (d->bLength >= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE)
272 n = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE;
273 else if (d->bLength >= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE)
274 n = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE;
276 dev_notice(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d has an "
277 "invalid endpoint descriptor of length %d, skipping\n",
278 cfgno, inum, asnum, d->bLength);
279 goto skip_to_next_endpoint_or_interface_descriptor;
282 i = d->bEndpointAddress & ~USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK;
283 if (i >= 16 || i == 0) {
284 dev_notice(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d has an "
285 "invalid endpoint with address 0x%X, skipping\n",
286 cfgno, inum, asnum, d->bEndpointAddress);
287 goto skip_to_next_endpoint_or_interface_descriptor;
290 /* Only store as many endpoints as we have room for */
291 if (ifp->desc.bNumEndpoints >= num_ep)
292 goto skip_to_next_endpoint_or_interface_descriptor;
294 /* Check for duplicate endpoint addresses */
295 if (config_endpoint_is_duplicate(config, inum, asnum, d)) {
296 dev_notice(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d has a duplicate endpoint with address 0x%X, skipping\n",
297 cfgno, inum, asnum, d->bEndpointAddress);
298 goto skip_to_next_endpoint_or_interface_descriptor;
301 /* Ignore some endpoints */
302 if (udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_ENDPOINT_IGNORE) {
303 if (usb_endpoint_is_ignored(udev, ifp, d)) {
304 dev_notice(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d has an ignored endpoint with address 0x%X, skipping\n",
306 d->bEndpointAddress);
307 goto skip_to_next_endpoint_or_interface_descriptor;
311 endpoint = &ifp->endpoint[ifp->desc.bNumEndpoints];
312 ++ifp->desc.bNumEndpoints;
314 memcpy(&endpoint->desc, d, n);
315 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&endpoint->urb_list);
318 * Fix up bInterval values outside the legal range.
319 * Use 10 or 8 ms if no proper value can be guessed.
321 i = 0; /* i = min, j = max, n = default */
323 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(d)) {
325 switch (udev->speed) {
326 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
327 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
330 * Many device manufacturers are using full-speed
331 * bInterval values in high-speed interrupt endpoint
332 * descriptors. Try to fix those and fall back to an
333 * 8-ms default value otherwise.
335 n = fls(d->bInterval*8);
337 n = 7; /* 8 ms = 2^(7-1) uframes */
341 * Adjust bInterval for quirked devices.
344 * This quirk fixes bIntervals reported in ms.
346 if (udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_LINEAR_FRAME_INTR_BINTERVAL) {
347 n = clamp(fls(d->bInterval) + 3, i, j);
351 * This quirk fixes bIntervals reported in
352 * linear microframes.
354 if (udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_LINEAR_UFRAME_INTR_BINTERVAL) {
355 n = clamp(fls(d->bInterval), i, j);
359 default: /* USB_SPEED_FULL or _LOW */
361 * For low-speed, 10 ms is the official minimum.
362 * But some "overclocked" devices might want faster
363 * polling so we'll allow it.
368 } else if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(d)) {
371 switch (udev->speed) {
373 n = 7; /* 8 ms = 2^(7-1) uframes */
375 default: /* USB_SPEED_FULL */
376 n = 4; /* 8 ms = 2^(4-1) frames */
380 if (d->bInterval < i || d->bInterval > j) {
381 dev_notice(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d "
382 "endpoint 0x%X has an invalid bInterval %d, "
385 d->bEndpointAddress, d->bInterval, n);
386 endpoint->desc.bInterval = n;
389 /* Some buggy low-speed devices have Bulk endpoints, which is
390 * explicitly forbidden by the USB spec. In an attempt to make
391 * them usable, we will try treating them as Interrupt endpoints.
393 if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW && usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(d)) {
394 dev_notice(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d "
395 "endpoint 0x%X is Bulk; changing to Interrupt\n",
396 cfgno, inum, asnum, d->bEndpointAddress);
397 endpoint->desc.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT;
398 endpoint->desc.bInterval = 1;
399 if (usb_endpoint_maxp(&endpoint->desc) > 8)
400 endpoint->desc.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(8);
404 * Validate the wMaxPacketSize field.
405 * Some devices have isochronous endpoints in altsetting 0;
406 * the USB-2 spec requires such endpoints to have wMaxPacketSize = 0
407 * (see the end of section 5.6.3), so don't warn about them.
409 maxp = le16_to_cpu(endpoint->desc.wMaxPacketSize);
410 if (maxp == 0 && !(usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(d) && asnum == 0)) {
411 dev_notice(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d endpoint 0x%X has invalid wMaxPacketSize 0\n",
412 cfgno, inum, asnum, d->bEndpointAddress);
415 /* Find the highest legal maxpacket size for this endpoint */
416 i = 0; /* additional transactions per microframe */
417 switch (udev->speed) {
419 maxpacket_maxes = low_speed_maxpacket_maxes;
422 maxpacket_maxes = full_speed_maxpacket_maxes;
425 /* Multiple-transactions bits are allowed only for HS periodic endpoints */
426 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(d) || usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(d)) {
427 i = maxp & USB_EP_MAXP_MULT_MASK;
432 maxpacket_maxes = high_speed_maxpacket_maxes;
434 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
435 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
436 maxpacket_maxes = super_speed_maxpacket_maxes;
439 j = maxpacket_maxes[usb_endpoint_type(&endpoint->desc)];
442 dev_notice(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d endpoint 0x%X has invalid maxpacket %d, setting to %d\n",
443 cfgno, inum, asnum, d->bEndpointAddress, maxp, j);
445 endpoint->desc.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(i | maxp);
449 * Some buggy high speed devices have bulk endpoints using
450 * maxpacket sizes other than 512. High speed HCDs may not
451 * be able to handle that particular bug, so let's warn...
453 if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(d)) {
455 dev_notice(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d "
456 "bulk endpoint 0x%X has invalid maxpacket %d\n",
457 cfgno, inum, asnum, d->bEndpointAddress,
461 /* Parse a possible SuperSpeed endpoint companion descriptor */
462 if (udev->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
463 usb_parse_ss_endpoint_companion(ddev, cfgno,
464 inum, asnum, endpoint, buffer, size);
466 /* Skip over any Class Specific or Vendor Specific descriptors;
467 * find the next endpoint or interface descriptor */
468 endpoint->extra = buffer;
469 i = find_next_descriptor(buffer, size, USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
470 USB_DT_INTERFACE, &n);
471 endpoint->extralen = i;
472 retval = buffer - buffer0 + i;
474 dev_dbg(ddev, "skipped %d descriptor%s after %s\n",
475 n, plural(n), "endpoint");
478 skip_to_next_endpoint_or_interface_descriptor:
479 i = find_next_descriptor(buffer, size, USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
480 USB_DT_INTERFACE, NULL);
481 return buffer - buffer0 + i;
484 void usb_release_interface_cache(struct kref *ref)
486 struct usb_interface_cache *intfc = ref_to_usb_interface_cache(ref);
489 for (j = 0; j < intfc->num_altsetting; j++) {
490 struct usb_host_interface *alt = &intfc->altsetting[j];
492 kfree(alt->endpoint);
498 static int usb_parse_interface(struct device *ddev, int cfgno,
499 struct usb_host_config *config, unsigned char *buffer, int size,
500 u8 inums[], u8 nalts[])
502 unsigned char *buffer0 = buffer;
503 struct usb_interface_descriptor *d;
505 struct usb_interface_cache *intfc;
506 struct usb_host_interface *alt;
509 int num_ep, num_ep_orig;
511 d = (struct usb_interface_descriptor *) buffer;
512 buffer += d->bLength;
515 if (d->bLength < USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE)
516 goto skip_to_next_interface_descriptor;
518 /* Which interface entry is this? */
520 inum = d->bInterfaceNumber;
521 for (i = 0; i < config->desc.bNumInterfaces; ++i) {
522 if (inums[i] == inum) {
523 intfc = config->intf_cache[i];
527 if (!intfc || intfc->num_altsetting >= nalts[i])
528 goto skip_to_next_interface_descriptor;
530 /* Check for duplicate altsetting entries */
531 asnum = d->bAlternateSetting;
532 for ((i = 0, alt = &intfc->altsetting[0]);
533 i < intfc->num_altsetting;
535 if (alt->desc.bAlternateSetting == asnum) {
536 dev_notice(ddev, "Duplicate descriptor for config %d "
537 "interface %d altsetting %d, skipping\n",
539 goto skip_to_next_interface_descriptor;
543 ++intfc->num_altsetting;
544 memcpy(&alt->desc, d, USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE);
546 /* Skip over any Class Specific or Vendor Specific descriptors;
547 * find the first endpoint or interface descriptor */
549 i = find_next_descriptor(buffer, size, USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
550 USB_DT_INTERFACE, &n);
553 dev_dbg(ddev, "skipped %d descriptor%s after %s\n",
554 n, plural(n), "interface");
558 /* Allocate space for the right(?) number of endpoints */
559 num_ep = num_ep_orig = alt->desc.bNumEndpoints;
560 alt->desc.bNumEndpoints = 0; /* Use as a counter */
561 if (num_ep > USB_MAXENDPOINTS) {
562 dev_notice(ddev, "too many endpoints for config %d interface %d "
563 "altsetting %d: %d, using maximum allowed: %d\n",
564 cfgno, inum, asnum, num_ep, USB_MAXENDPOINTS);
565 num_ep = USB_MAXENDPOINTS;
569 /* Can't allocate 0 bytes */
570 len = sizeof(struct usb_host_endpoint) * num_ep;
571 alt->endpoint = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
576 /* Parse all the endpoint descriptors */
579 if (((struct usb_descriptor_header *) buffer)->bDescriptorType
582 retval = usb_parse_endpoint(ddev, cfgno, config, inum, asnum,
583 alt, num_ep, buffer, size);
592 if (n != num_ep_orig)
593 dev_notice(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d has %d "
594 "endpoint descriptor%s, different from the interface "
595 "descriptor's value: %d\n",
596 cfgno, inum, asnum, n, plural(n), num_ep_orig);
597 return buffer - buffer0;
599 skip_to_next_interface_descriptor:
600 i = find_next_descriptor(buffer, size, USB_DT_INTERFACE,
601 USB_DT_INTERFACE, NULL);
602 return buffer - buffer0 + i;
605 static int usb_parse_configuration(struct usb_device *dev, int cfgidx,
606 struct usb_host_config *config, unsigned char *buffer, int size)
608 struct device *ddev = &dev->dev;
609 unsigned char *buffer0 = buffer;
611 int nintf, nintf_orig;
613 struct usb_interface_cache *intfc;
614 unsigned char *buffer2;
616 struct usb_descriptor_header *header;
618 u8 inums[USB_MAXINTERFACES], nalts[USB_MAXINTERFACES];
619 unsigned iad_num = 0;
621 memcpy(&config->desc, buffer, USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE);
622 nintf = nintf_orig = config->desc.bNumInterfaces;
623 config->desc.bNumInterfaces = 0; // Adjusted later
625 if (config->desc.bDescriptorType != USB_DT_CONFIG ||
626 config->desc.bLength < USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE ||
627 config->desc.bLength > size) {
628 dev_notice(ddev, "invalid descriptor for config index %d: "
629 "type = 0x%X, length = %d\n", cfgidx,
630 config->desc.bDescriptorType, config->desc.bLength);
633 cfgno = config->desc.bConfigurationValue;
635 buffer += config->desc.bLength;
636 size -= config->desc.bLength;
638 if (nintf > USB_MAXINTERFACES) {
639 dev_notice(ddev, "config %d has too many interfaces: %d, "
640 "using maximum allowed: %d\n",
641 cfgno, nintf, USB_MAXINTERFACES);
642 nintf = USB_MAXINTERFACES;
645 /* Go through the descriptors, checking their length and counting the
646 * number of altsettings for each interface */
648 for ((buffer2 = buffer, size2 = size);
650 (buffer2 += header->bLength, size2 -= header->bLength)) {
652 if (size2 < sizeof(struct usb_descriptor_header)) {
653 dev_notice(ddev, "config %d descriptor has %d excess "
654 "byte%s, ignoring\n",
655 cfgno, size2, plural(size2));
659 header = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) buffer2;
660 if ((header->bLength > size2) || (header->bLength < 2)) {
661 dev_notice(ddev, "config %d has an invalid descriptor "
662 "of length %d, skipping remainder of the config\n",
663 cfgno, header->bLength);
667 if (header->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_INTERFACE) {
668 struct usb_interface_descriptor *d;
671 d = (struct usb_interface_descriptor *) header;
672 if (d->bLength < USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE) {
673 dev_notice(ddev, "config %d has an invalid "
674 "interface descriptor of length %d, "
675 "skipping\n", cfgno, d->bLength);
679 inum = d->bInterfaceNumber;
681 if ((dev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_HONOR_BNUMINTERFACES) &&
683 dev_notice(ddev, "config %d has more interface "
684 "descriptors, than it declares in "
685 "bNumInterfaces, ignoring interface "
686 "number: %d\n", cfgno, inum);
690 if (inum >= nintf_orig)
691 dev_notice(ddev, "config %d has an invalid "
692 "interface number: %d but max is %d\n",
693 cfgno, inum, nintf_orig - 1);
695 /* Have we already encountered this interface?
696 * Count its altsettings */
697 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
698 if (inums[i] == inum)
704 } else if (n < USB_MAXINTERFACES) {
710 } else if (header->bDescriptorType ==
711 USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION) {
712 struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor *d;
714 d = (struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor *)header;
715 if (d->bLength < USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION_SIZE) {
717 "config %d has an invalid interface association descriptor of length %d, skipping\n",
722 if (iad_num == USB_MAXIADS) {
723 dev_notice(ddev, "found more Interface "
724 "Association Descriptors "
725 "than allocated for in "
726 "configuration %d\n", cfgno);
728 config->intf_assoc[iad_num] = d;
732 } else if (header->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_DEVICE ||
733 header->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_CONFIG)
734 dev_notice(ddev, "config %d contains an unexpected "
735 "descriptor of type 0x%X, skipping\n",
736 cfgno, header->bDescriptorType);
738 } /* for ((buffer2 = buffer, size2 = size); ...) */
739 size = buffer2 - buffer;
740 config->desc.wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(buffer2 - buffer0);
743 dev_notice(ddev, "config %d has %d interface%s, different from "
744 "the descriptor's value: %d\n",
745 cfgno, n, plural(n), nintf_orig);
747 dev_notice(ddev, "config %d has no interfaces?\n", cfgno);
748 config->desc.bNumInterfaces = nintf = n;
750 /* Check for missing interface numbers */
751 for (i = 0; i < nintf; ++i) {
752 for (j = 0; j < nintf; ++j) {
757 dev_notice(ddev, "config %d has no interface number "
761 /* Allocate the usb_interface_caches and altsetting arrays */
762 for (i = 0; i < nintf; ++i) {
764 if (j > USB_MAXALTSETTING) {
765 dev_notice(ddev, "too many alternate settings for "
766 "config %d interface %d: %d, "
767 "using maximum allowed: %d\n",
768 cfgno, inums[i], j, USB_MAXALTSETTING);
769 nalts[i] = j = USB_MAXALTSETTING;
772 intfc = kzalloc(struct_size(intfc, altsetting, j), GFP_KERNEL);
773 config->intf_cache[i] = intfc;
776 kref_init(&intfc->ref);
779 /* FIXME: parse the BOS descriptor */
781 /* Skip over any Class Specific or Vendor Specific descriptors;
782 * find the first interface descriptor */
783 config->extra = buffer;
784 i = find_next_descriptor(buffer, size, USB_DT_INTERFACE,
785 USB_DT_INTERFACE, &n);
786 config->extralen = i;
788 dev_dbg(ddev, "skipped %d descriptor%s after %s\n",
789 n, plural(n), "configuration");
793 /* Parse all the interface/altsetting descriptors */
795 retval = usb_parse_interface(ddev, cfgno, config,
796 buffer, size, inums, nalts);
804 /* Check for missing altsettings */
805 for (i = 0; i < nintf; ++i) {
806 intfc = config->intf_cache[i];
807 for (j = 0; j < intfc->num_altsetting; ++j) {
808 for (n = 0; n < intfc->num_altsetting; ++n) {
809 if (intfc->altsetting[n].desc.
810 bAlternateSetting == j)
813 if (n >= intfc->num_altsetting)
814 dev_notice(ddev, "config %d interface %d has no "
815 "altsetting %d\n", cfgno, inums[i], j);
822 /* hub-only!! ... and only exported for reset/reinit path.
823 * otherwise used internally on disconnect/destroy path
825 void usb_destroy_configuration(struct usb_device *dev)
832 if (dev->rawdescriptors) {
833 for (i = 0; i < dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; i++)
834 kfree(dev->rawdescriptors[i]);
836 kfree(dev->rawdescriptors);
837 dev->rawdescriptors = NULL;
840 for (c = 0; c < dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; c++) {
841 struct usb_host_config *cf = &dev->config[c];
844 for (i = 0; i < cf->desc.bNumInterfaces; i++) {
845 if (cf->intf_cache[i])
846 kref_put(&cf->intf_cache[i]->ref,
847 usb_release_interface_cache);
856 * Get the USB config descriptors, cache and parse'em
858 * hub-only!! ... and only in reset path, or usb_new_device()
859 * (used by real hubs and virtual root hubs)
861 int usb_get_configuration(struct usb_device *dev)
863 struct device *ddev = &dev->dev;
864 int ncfg = dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations;
865 unsigned int cfgno, length;
866 unsigned char *bigbuffer;
867 struct usb_config_descriptor *desc;
870 if (ncfg > USB_MAXCONFIG) {
871 dev_notice(ddev, "too many configurations: %d, "
872 "using maximum allowed: %d\n", ncfg, USB_MAXCONFIG);
873 dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations = ncfg = USB_MAXCONFIG;
877 dev_err(ddev, "no configurations\n");
881 length = ncfg * sizeof(struct usb_host_config);
882 dev->config = kzalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL);
886 length = ncfg * sizeof(char *);
887 dev->rawdescriptors = kzalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL);
888 if (!dev->rawdescriptors)
891 desc = kmalloc(USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
895 for (cfgno = 0; cfgno < ncfg; cfgno++) {
896 /* We grab just the first descriptor so we know how long
897 * the whole configuration is */
898 result = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_CONFIG, cfgno,
899 desc, USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE);
901 dev_err(ddev, "unable to read config index %d "
902 "descriptor/%s: %d\n", cfgno, "start", result);
903 if (result != -EPIPE)
905 dev_notice(ddev, "chopping to %d config(s)\n", cfgno);
906 dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations = cfgno;
908 } else if (result < 4) {
909 dev_err(ddev, "config index %d descriptor too short "
910 "(expected %i, got %i)\n", cfgno,
911 USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE, result);
915 length = max((int) le16_to_cpu(desc->wTotalLength),
918 /* Now that we know the length, get the whole thing */
919 bigbuffer = kmalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL);
925 if (dev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT)
928 result = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_CONFIG, cfgno,
931 dev_err(ddev, "unable to read config index %d "
932 "descriptor/%s\n", cfgno, "all");
936 if (result < length) {
937 dev_notice(ddev, "config index %d descriptor too short "
938 "(expected %i, got %i)\n", cfgno, length, result);
942 dev->rawdescriptors[cfgno] = bigbuffer;
944 result = usb_parse_configuration(dev, cfgno,
945 &dev->config[cfgno], bigbuffer, length);
954 dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations = cfgno;
959 void usb_release_bos_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev)
962 kfree(dev->bos->desc);
968 static const __u8 bos_desc_len[256] = {
969 [USB_CAP_TYPE_WIRELESS_USB] = USB_DT_USB_WIRELESS_CAP_SIZE,
970 [USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT] = USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE,
971 [USB_SS_CAP_TYPE] = USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE,
972 [USB_SSP_CAP_TYPE] = USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(1),
973 [CONTAINER_ID_TYPE] = USB_DT_USB_SS_CONTN_ID_SIZE,
974 [USB_PTM_CAP_TYPE] = USB_DT_USB_PTM_ID_SIZE,
977 /* Get BOS descriptor set */
978 int usb_get_bos_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev)
980 struct device *ddev = &dev->dev;
981 struct usb_bos_descriptor *bos;
982 struct usb_dev_cap_header *cap;
983 struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor *ssp_cap;
984 unsigned char *buffer, *buffer0;
985 int length, total_len, num, i, ssac;
989 bos = kzalloc(sizeof(*bos), GFP_KERNEL);
993 /* Get BOS descriptor */
994 ret = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_BOS, 0, bos, USB_DT_BOS_SIZE);
995 if (ret < USB_DT_BOS_SIZE || bos->bLength < USB_DT_BOS_SIZE) {
996 dev_notice(ddev, "unable to get BOS descriptor or descriptor too short\n");
1003 length = bos->bLength;
1004 total_len = le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
1005 num = bos->bNumDeviceCaps;
1007 if (total_len < length)
1010 dev->bos = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev->bos), GFP_KERNEL);
1014 /* Now let's get the whole BOS descriptor set */
1015 buffer = kzalloc(total_len, GFP_KERNEL);
1020 dev->bos->desc = (struct usb_bos_descriptor *)buffer;
1022 ret = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_BOS, 0, buffer, total_len);
1023 if (ret < total_len) {
1024 dev_notice(ddev, "unable to get BOS descriptor set\n");
1031 total_len -= length;
1034 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1035 cap = (struct usb_dev_cap_header *)buffer;
1037 if (total_len < sizeof(*cap) || total_len < cap->bLength) {
1038 dev->bos->desc->bNumDeviceCaps = i;
1041 cap_type = cap->bDevCapabilityType;
1042 length = cap->bLength;
1043 if (bos_desc_len[cap_type] && length < bos_desc_len[cap_type]) {
1044 dev->bos->desc->bNumDeviceCaps = i;
1048 if (cap->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY) {
1049 dev_notice(ddev, "descriptor type invalid, skip\n");
1054 case USB_CAP_TYPE_WIRELESS_USB:
1055 /* Wireless USB cap descriptor is handled by wusb */
1057 case USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT:
1059 (struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *)buffer;
1061 case USB_SS_CAP_TYPE:
1063 (struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *)buffer;
1065 case USB_SSP_CAP_TYPE:
1066 ssp_cap = (struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor *)buffer;
1067 ssac = (le32_to_cpu(ssp_cap->bmAttributes) &
1068 USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ATTRIBS);
1069 if (length >= USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(ssac))
1070 dev->bos->ssp_cap = ssp_cap;
1072 case CONTAINER_ID_TYPE:
1074 (struct usb_ss_container_id_descriptor *)buffer;
1076 case USB_PTM_CAP_TYPE:
1078 (struct usb_ptm_cap_descriptor *)buffer;
1084 total_len -= length;
1087 dev->bos->desc->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(buffer - buffer0);
1092 usb_release_bos_descriptor(dev);