2 * I2C client/driver for the ST M41T80 family of i2c rtc chips.
8 * 2006 (c) mycable GmbH
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
18 #include <linux/bcd.h>
19 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
20 #include <linux/i2c.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/of_device.h>
25 #include <linux/rtc.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/mutex.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T80_WDT
31 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
32 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
33 #include <linux/reboot.h>
34 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
37 #define M41T80_REG_SSEC 0x00
38 #define M41T80_REG_SEC 0x01
39 #define M41T80_REG_MIN 0x02
40 #define M41T80_REG_HOUR 0x03
41 #define M41T80_REG_WDAY 0x04
42 #define M41T80_REG_DAY 0x05
43 #define M41T80_REG_MON 0x06
44 #define M41T80_REG_YEAR 0x07
45 #define M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON 0x0a
46 #define M41T80_REG_ALARM_DAY 0x0b
47 #define M41T80_REG_ALARM_HOUR 0x0c
48 #define M41T80_REG_ALARM_MIN 0x0d
49 #define M41T80_REG_ALARM_SEC 0x0e
50 #define M41T80_REG_FLAGS 0x0f
51 #define M41T80_REG_SQW 0x13
53 #define M41T80_DATETIME_REG_SIZE (M41T80_REG_YEAR + 1)
54 #define M41T80_ALARM_REG_SIZE \
55 (M41T80_REG_ALARM_SEC + 1 - M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON)
57 #define M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ 32768
59 #define M41T80_SEC_ST BIT(7) /* ST: Stop Bit */
60 #define M41T80_ALMON_AFE BIT(7) /* AFE: AF Enable Bit */
61 #define M41T80_ALMON_SQWE BIT(6) /* SQWE: SQW Enable Bit */
62 #define M41T80_ALHOUR_HT BIT(6) /* HT: Halt Update Bit */
63 #define M41T80_FLAGS_OF BIT(2) /* OF: Oscillator Failure Bit */
64 #define M41T80_FLAGS_AF BIT(6) /* AF: Alarm Flag Bit */
65 #define M41T80_FLAGS_BATT_LOW BIT(4) /* BL: Battery Low Bit */
66 #define M41T80_WATCHDOG_RB2 BIT(7) /* RB: Watchdog resolution */
67 #define M41T80_WATCHDOG_RB1 BIT(1) /* RB: Watchdog resolution */
68 #define M41T80_WATCHDOG_RB0 BIT(0) /* RB: Watchdog resolution */
70 #define M41T80_FEATURE_HT BIT(0) /* Halt feature */
71 #define M41T80_FEATURE_BL BIT(1) /* Battery low indicator */
72 #define M41T80_FEATURE_SQ BIT(2) /* Squarewave feature */
73 #define M41T80_FEATURE_WD BIT(3) /* Extra watchdog resolution */
74 #define M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT BIT(4) /* RSx bits are in reg 4 */
76 static const struct i2c_device_id m41t80_id[] = {
77 { "m41t62", M41T80_FEATURE_SQ | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT },
78 { "m41t65", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_WD },
79 { "m41t80", M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
80 { "m41t81", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ},
81 { "m41t81s", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
82 { "m41t82", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
83 { "m41t83", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
84 { "m41st84", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
85 { "m41st85", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
86 { "m41st87", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
87 { "rv4162", M41T80_FEATURE_SQ | M41T80_FEATURE_WD | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT },
90 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, m41t80_id);
92 static const struct of_device_id m41t80_of_match[] = {
94 .compatible = "st,m41t62",
95 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_SQ | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT)
98 .compatible = "st,m41t65",
99 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_WD)
102 .compatible = "st,m41t80",
103 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
106 .compatible = "st,m41t81",
107 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
110 .compatible = "st,m41t81s",
111 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
114 .compatible = "st,m41t82",
115 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
118 .compatible = "st,m41t83",
119 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
122 .compatible = "st,m41t84",
123 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
126 .compatible = "st,m41t85",
127 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
130 .compatible = "st,m41t87",
131 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
134 .compatible = "microcrystal,rv4162",
135 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_SQ | M41T80_FEATURE_WD | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT)
137 /* DT compatibility only, do not use compatibles below: */
139 .compatible = "st,rv4162",
140 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_SQ | M41T80_FEATURE_WD | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT)
143 .compatible = "rv4162",
144 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_SQ | M41T80_FEATURE_WD | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT)
148 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, m41t80_of_match);
151 unsigned long features;
152 struct i2c_client *client;
153 struct rtc_device *rtc;
154 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
161 static irqreturn_t m41t80_handle_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
163 struct i2c_client *client = dev_id;
164 struct m41t80_data *m41t80 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
165 struct mutex *lock = &m41t80->rtc->ops_lock;
166 unsigned long events = 0;
167 int flags, flags_afe;
171 flags_afe = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON);
177 flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS);
183 if (flags & M41T80_FLAGS_AF) {
184 flags &= ~M41T80_FLAGS_AF;
185 flags_afe &= ~M41T80_ALMON_AFE;
190 rtc_update_irq(m41t80->rtc, 1, events);
191 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS, flags);
192 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
201 static int m41t80_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
203 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
204 unsigned char buf[8];
207 flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS);
211 if (flags & M41T80_FLAGS_OF) {
212 dev_err(&client->dev, "Oscillator failure, data is invalid.\n");
216 err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, M41T80_REG_SSEC,
219 dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to read date\n");
223 tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_SEC] & 0x7f);
224 tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_MIN] & 0x7f);
225 tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_HOUR] & 0x3f);
226 tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_DAY] & 0x3f);
227 tm->tm_wday = buf[M41T80_REG_WDAY] & 0x07;
228 tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_MON] & 0x1f) - 1;
230 /* assume 20YY not 19YY, and ignore the Century Bit */
231 tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_YEAR]) + 100;
235 static int m41t80_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
237 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
238 struct m41t80_data *clientdata = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
239 unsigned char buf[8];
242 if (tm->tm_year < 100 || tm->tm_year > 199)
245 buf[M41T80_REG_SSEC] = 0;
246 buf[M41T80_REG_SEC] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
247 buf[M41T80_REG_MIN] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
248 buf[M41T80_REG_HOUR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
249 buf[M41T80_REG_DAY] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
250 buf[M41T80_REG_MON] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
251 buf[M41T80_REG_YEAR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);
252 buf[M41T80_REG_WDAY] = tm->tm_wday;
254 /* If the square wave output is controlled in the weekday register */
255 if (clientdata->features & M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT) {
258 val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_WDAY);
262 buf[M41T80_REG_WDAY] |= (val & 0xf0);
265 err = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, M41T80_REG_SSEC,
268 dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write to date registers\n");
272 /* Clear the OF bit of Flags Register */
273 flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS);
277 err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS,
278 flags & ~M41T80_FLAGS_OF);
280 dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write flags register\n");
287 static int m41t80_rtc_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
289 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
290 struct m41t80_data *clientdata = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
293 if (clientdata->features & M41T80_FEATURE_BL) {
294 reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS);
297 seq_printf(seq, "battery\t\t: %s\n",
298 (reg & M41T80_FLAGS_BATT_LOW) ? "exhausted" : "ok");
303 static int m41t80_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
305 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
308 flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON);
313 flags |= M41T80_ALMON_AFE;
315 flags &= ~M41T80_ALMON_AFE;
317 retval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON, flags);
319 dev_err(dev, "Unable to enable alarm IRQ %d\n", retval);
325 static int m41t80_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
327 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
331 alarmvals[0] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_mon + 1);
332 alarmvals[1] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_mday);
333 alarmvals[2] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_hour);
334 alarmvals[3] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_min);
335 alarmvals[4] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_sec);
337 /* Clear AF and AFE flags */
338 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON);
341 err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
342 ret & ~(M41T80_ALMON_AFE));
344 dev_err(dev, "Unable to clear AFE bit\n");
348 /* Keep SQWE bit value */
349 alarmvals[0] |= (ret & M41T80_ALMON_SQWE);
351 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS);
355 err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS,
356 ret & ~(M41T80_FLAGS_AF));
358 dev_err(dev, "Unable to clear AF bit\n");
362 /* Write the alarm */
363 err = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
368 /* Enable the alarm interrupt */
370 alarmvals[0] |= M41T80_ALMON_AFE;
371 err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
380 static int m41t80_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
382 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
386 ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
389 return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
391 flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS);
395 alrm->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(alarmvals[4] & 0x7f);
396 alrm->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(alarmvals[3] & 0x7f);
397 alrm->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(alarmvals[2] & 0x3f);
398 alrm->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(alarmvals[1] & 0x3f);
399 alrm->time.tm_mon = bcd2bin(alarmvals[0] & 0x3f) - 1;
401 alrm->enabled = !!(alarmvals[0] & M41T80_ALMON_AFE);
402 alrm->pending = (flags & M41T80_FLAGS_AF) && alrm->enabled;
407 static struct rtc_class_ops m41t80_rtc_ops = {
408 .read_time = m41t80_rtc_read_time,
409 .set_time = m41t80_rtc_set_time,
410 .proc = m41t80_rtc_proc,
413 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
414 static int m41t80_suspend(struct device *dev)
416 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
418 if (client->irq >= 0 && device_may_wakeup(dev))
419 enable_irq_wake(client->irq);
424 static int m41t80_resume(struct device *dev)
426 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
428 if (client->irq >= 0 && device_may_wakeup(dev))
429 disable_irq_wake(client->irq);
435 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(m41t80_pm, m41t80_suspend, m41t80_resume);
437 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
438 #define sqw_to_m41t80_data(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct m41t80_data, sqw)
440 static unsigned long m41t80_decode_freq(int setting)
442 return (setting == 0) ? 0 : (setting == 1) ? M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ :
443 M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ >> setting;
446 static unsigned long m41t80_get_freq(struct m41t80_data *m41t80)
448 struct i2c_client *client = m41t80->client;
449 int reg_sqw = (m41t80->features & M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT) ?
450 M41T80_REG_WDAY : M41T80_REG_SQW;
451 int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg_sqw);
455 return m41t80_decode_freq(ret >> 4);
458 static unsigned long m41t80_sqw_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
459 unsigned long parent_rate)
461 return sqw_to_m41t80_data(hw)->freq;
464 static long m41t80_sqw_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
465 unsigned long *prate)
467 if (rate >= M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ)
468 return M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ;
469 if (rate >= M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ / 4)
470 return M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ / 4;
473 return 1 << ilog2(rate);
476 static int m41t80_sqw_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
477 unsigned long parent_rate)
479 struct m41t80_data *m41t80 = sqw_to_m41t80_data(hw);
480 struct i2c_client *client = m41t80->client;
481 int reg_sqw = (m41t80->features & M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT) ?
482 M41T80_REG_WDAY : M41T80_REG_SQW;
483 int reg, ret, val = 0;
485 if (rate >= M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ)
487 else if (rate >= M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ / 4)
490 val = 15 - ilog2(rate);
492 reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg_sqw);
496 reg = (reg & 0x0f) | (val << 4);
498 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg_sqw, reg);
500 m41t80->freq = m41t80_decode_freq(val);
504 static int m41t80_sqw_control(struct clk_hw *hw, bool enable)
506 struct m41t80_data *m41t80 = sqw_to_m41t80_data(hw);
507 struct i2c_client *client = m41t80->client;
508 int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON);
514 ret |= M41T80_ALMON_SQWE;
516 ret &= ~M41T80_ALMON_SQWE;
518 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON, ret);
520 m41t80->sqwe = enable;
524 static int m41t80_sqw_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
526 return m41t80_sqw_control(hw, 1);
529 static void m41t80_sqw_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
531 m41t80_sqw_control(hw, 0);
534 static int m41t80_sqw_is_prepared(struct clk_hw *hw)
536 return sqw_to_m41t80_data(hw)->sqwe;
539 static const struct clk_ops m41t80_sqw_ops = {
540 .prepare = m41t80_sqw_prepare,
541 .unprepare = m41t80_sqw_unprepare,
542 .is_prepared = m41t80_sqw_is_prepared,
543 .recalc_rate = m41t80_sqw_recalc_rate,
544 .round_rate = m41t80_sqw_round_rate,
545 .set_rate = m41t80_sqw_set_rate,
548 static struct clk *m41t80_sqw_register_clk(struct m41t80_data *m41t80)
550 struct i2c_client *client = m41t80->client;
551 struct device_node *node = client->dev.of_node;
553 struct clk_init_data init;
556 /* First disable the clock */
557 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON);
560 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
561 ret & ~(M41T80_ALMON_SQWE));
565 init.name = "m41t80-sqw";
566 init.ops = &m41t80_sqw_ops;
568 init.parent_names = NULL;
569 init.num_parents = 0;
570 m41t80->sqw.init = &init;
571 m41t80->freq = m41t80_get_freq(m41t80);
573 /* optional override of the clockname */
574 of_property_read_string(node, "clock-output-names", &init.name);
576 /* register the clock */
577 clk = clk_register(&client->dev, &m41t80->sqw);
579 of_clk_add_provider(node, of_clk_src_simple_get, clk);
585 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T80_WDT
587 *****************************************************************************
591 *****************************************************************************
593 static DEFINE_MUTEX(m41t80_rtc_mutex);
594 static struct i2c_client *save_client;
597 #define WD_TIMO 60 /* 1..31 seconds */
599 static int wdt_margin = WD_TIMO;
600 module_param(wdt_margin, int, 0);
601 MODULE_PARM_DESC(wdt_margin, "Watchdog timeout in seconds (default 60s)");
603 static unsigned long wdt_is_open;
604 static int boot_flag;
609 * Reload counter one with the watchdog timeout. We don't bother reloading
610 * the cascade counter.
612 static void wdt_ping(void)
614 unsigned char i2c_data[2];
615 struct i2c_msg msgs1[1] = {
617 .addr = save_client->addr,
623 struct m41t80_data *clientdata = i2c_get_clientdata(save_client);
625 i2c_data[0] = 0x09; /* watchdog register */
628 i2c_data[1] = (wdt_margin & 0xFC) | 0x83; /* resolution = 4s */
631 * WDS = 1 (0x80), mulitplier = WD_TIMO, resolution = 1s (0x02)
633 i2c_data[1] = wdt_margin << 2 | 0x82;
636 * M41T65 has three bits for watchdog resolution. Don't set bit 7, as
637 * that would be an invalid resolution.
639 if (clientdata->features & M41T80_FEATURE_WD)
640 i2c_data[1] &= ~M41T80_WATCHDOG_RB2;
642 i2c_transfer(save_client->adapter, msgs1, 1);
650 static void wdt_disable(void)
652 unsigned char i2c_data[2], i2c_buf[0x10];
653 struct i2c_msg msgs0[2] = {
655 .addr = save_client->addr,
661 .addr = save_client->addr,
667 struct i2c_msg msgs1[1] = {
669 .addr = save_client->addr,
677 i2c_transfer(save_client->adapter, msgs0, 2);
681 i2c_transfer(save_client->adapter, msgs1, 1);
686 * @file: file handle to the watchdog
687 * @buf: buffer to write (unused as data does not matter here
688 * @count: count of bytes
689 * @ppos: pointer to the position to write. No seeks allowed
691 * A write to a watchdog device is defined as a keepalive signal. Any
692 * write of data will do, as we we don't define content meaning.
694 static ssize_t wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
695 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
704 static ssize_t wdt_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
705 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
712 * @inode: inode of the device
713 * @file: file handle to the device
714 * @cmd: watchdog command
715 * @arg: argument pointer
717 * The watchdog API defines a common set of functions for all watchdogs
718 * according to their available features. We only actually usefully support
719 * querying capabilities and current status.
721 static int wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
725 static struct watchdog_info ident = {
726 .options = WDIOF_POWERUNDER | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
728 .firmware_version = 1,
729 .identity = "M41T80 WTD"
733 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
734 return copy_to_user((struct watchdog_info __user *)arg, &ident,
735 sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
737 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
738 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
739 return put_user(boot_flag, (int __user *)arg);
740 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
743 case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
744 if (get_user(new_margin, (int __user *)arg))
746 /* Arbitrary, can't find the card's limits */
747 if (new_margin < 1 || new_margin > 124)
749 wdt_margin = new_margin;
752 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
753 return put_user(wdt_margin, (int __user *)arg);
755 case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
756 if (copy_from_user(&rv, (int __user *)arg, sizeof(int)))
759 if (rv & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
760 pr_info("disable watchdog\n");
764 if (rv & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
765 pr_info("enable watchdog\n");
774 static long wdt_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
779 mutex_lock(&m41t80_rtc_mutex);
780 ret = wdt_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
781 mutex_unlock(&m41t80_rtc_mutex);
788 * @inode: inode of device
789 * @file: file handle to device
792 static int wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
794 if (MINOR(inode->i_rdev) == WATCHDOG_MINOR) {
795 mutex_lock(&m41t80_rtc_mutex);
796 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &wdt_is_open)) {
797 mutex_unlock(&m41t80_rtc_mutex);
804 mutex_unlock(&m41t80_rtc_mutex);
805 return stream_open(inode, file);
812 * @inode: inode to board
813 * @file: file handle to board
816 static int wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
818 if (MINOR(inode->i_rdev) == WATCHDOG_MINOR)
819 clear_bit(0, &wdt_is_open);
825 * @this: our notifier block
826 * @code: the event being reported
829 * Our notifier is called on system shutdowns. We want to turn the card
830 * off at reboot otherwise the machine will reboot again during memory
831 * test or worse yet during the following fsck. This would suck, in fact
832 * trust me - if it happens it does suck.
834 static int wdt_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code,
837 if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
838 /* Disable Watchdog */
843 static const struct file_operations wdt_fops = {
844 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
846 .unlocked_ioctl = wdt_unlocked_ioctl,
849 .release = wdt_release,
853 static struct miscdevice wdt_dev = {
854 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
860 * The WDT card needs to learn about soft shutdowns in order to
861 * turn the timebomb registers off.
863 static struct notifier_block wdt_notifier = {
864 .notifier_call = wdt_notify_sys,
866 #endif /* CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T80_WDT */
869 *****************************************************************************
873 *****************************************************************************
876 static int m41t80_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
877 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
879 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
882 struct m41t80_data *m41t80_data = NULL;
883 bool wakeup_source = false;
885 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK |
886 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
887 dev_err(&adapter->dev, "doesn't support I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK\n");
891 m41t80_data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*m41t80_data),
896 m41t80_data->client = client;
897 if (client->dev.of_node)
898 m41t80_data->features = (unsigned long)
899 of_device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
901 m41t80_data->features = id->driver_data;
902 i2c_set_clientdata(client, m41t80_data);
904 m41t80_data->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&client->dev);
905 if (IS_ERR(m41t80_data->rtc))
906 return PTR_ERR(m41t80_data->rtc);
909 wakeup_source = of_property_read_bool(client->dev.of_node,
912 if (client->irq > 0) {
913 rc = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
914 NULL, m41t80_handle_irq,
915 IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT,
918 dev_warn(&client->dev, "unable to request IRQ, alarms disabled\n");
920 wakeup_source = false;
923 if (client->irq > 0 || wakeup_source) {
924 m41t80_rtc_ops.read_alarm = m41t80_read_alarm;
925 m41t80_rtc_ops.set_alarm = m41t80_set_alarm;
926 m41t80_rtc_ops.alarm_irq_enable = m41t80_alarm_irq_enable;
927 /* Enable the wakealarm */
928 device_init_wakeup(&client->dev, true);
931 m41t80_data->rtc->ops = &m41t80_rtc_ops;
933 if (client->irq <= 0) {
934 /* We cannot support UIE mode if we do not have an IRQ line */
935 m41t80_data->rtc->uie_unsupported = 1;
938 /* Make sure HT (Halt Update) bit is cleared */
939 rc = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_HOUR);
941 if (rc >= 0 && rc & M41T80_ALHOUR_HT) {
942 if (m41t80_data->features & M41T80_FEATURE_HT) {
943 m41t80_rtc_read_time(&client->dev, &tm);
944 dev_info(&client->dev, "HT bit was set!\n");
945 dev_info(&client->dev, "Power Down at %ptR\n", &tm);
947 rc = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_HOUR,
948 rc & ~M41T80_ALHOUR_HT);
952 dev_err(&client->dev, "Can't clear HT bit\n");
956 /* Make sure ST (stop) bit is cleared */
957 rc = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_SEC);
959 if (rc >= 0 && rc & M41T80_SEC_ST)
960 rc = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_SEC,
961 rc & ~M41T80_SEC_ST);
963 dev_err(&client->dev, "Can't clear ST bit\n");
967 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T80_WDT
968 if (m41t80_data->features & M41T80_FEATURE_HT) {
969 save_client = client;
970 rc = misc_register(&wdt_dev);
973 rc = register_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
975 misc_deregister(&wdt_dev);
980 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
981 if (m41t80_data->features & M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
982 m41t80_sqw_register_clk(m41t80_data);
985 rc = rtc_register_device(m41t80_data->rtc);
992 static int m41t80_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
994 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T80_WDT
995 struct m41t80_data *clientdata = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
997 if (clientdata->features & M41T80_FEATURE_HT) {
998 misc_deregister(&wdt_dev);
999 unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
1006 static struct i2c_driver m41t80_driver = {
1008 .name = "rtc-m41t80",
1009 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(m41t80_of_match),
1012 .probe = m41t80_probe,
1013 .remove = m41t80_remove,
1014 .id_table = m41t80_id,
1017 module_i2c_driver(m41t80_driver);
1020 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ST Microelectronics M41T80 series RTC I2C Client Driver");
1021 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");