1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Rockchip PCIe PHY driver
6 * Copyright (C) 2016 ROCKCHIP, Inc.
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/of_address.h>
16 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
17 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/regmap.h>
20 #include <linux/reset.h>
23 * The higher 16-bit of this register is used for write protection
24 * only if BIT(x + 16) set to 1 the BIT(x) can be written.
26 #define HIWORD_UPDATE(val, mask, shift) \
27 ((val) << (shift) | (mask) << ((shift) + 16))
29 #define PHY_MAX_LANE_NUM 4
30 #define PHY_CFG_DATA_SHIFT 7
31 #define PHY_CFG_ADDR_SHIFT 1
32 #define PHY_CFG_DATA_MASK 0xf
33 #define PHY_CFG_ADDR_MASK 0x3f
34 #define PHY_CFG_RD_MASK 0x3ff
35 #define PHY_CFG_WR_ENABLE 1
36 #define PHY_CFG_WR_DISABLE 1
37 #define PHY_CFG_WR_SHIFT 0
38 #define PHY_CFG_WR_MASK 1
39 #define PHY_CFG_PLL_LOCK 0x10
40 #define PHY_CFG_CLK_TEST 0x10
41 #define PHY_CFG_CLK_SCC 0x12
42 #define PHY_CFG_SEPE_RATE BIT(3)
43 #define PHY_CFG_PLL_100M BIT(3)
44 #define PHY_PLL_LOCKED BIT(9)
45 #define PHY_PLL_OUTPUT BIT(10)
46 #define PHY_LANE_A_STATUS 0x30
47 #define PHY_LANE_B_STATUS 0x31
48 #define PHY_LANE_C_STATUS 0x32
49 #define PHY_LANE_D_STATUS 0x33
50 #define PHY_LANE_RX_DET_SHIFT 11
51 #define PHY_LANE_RX_DET_TH 0x1
52 #define PHY_LANE_IDLE_OFF 0x1
53 #define PHY_LANE_IDLE_MASK 0x1
54 #define PHY_LANE_IDLE_A_SHIFT 3
55 #define PHY_LANE_IDLE_B_SHIFT 4
56 #define PHY_LANE_IDLE_C_SHIFT 5
57 #define PHY_LANE_IDLE_D_SHIFT 6
59 struct rockchip_pcie_data {
60 unsigned int pcie_conf;
61 unsigned int pcie_status;
62 unsigned int pcie_laneoff;
65 struct rockchip_pcie_phy {
66 struct rockchip_pcie_data *phy_data;
67 struct regmap *reg_base;
68 struct phy_pcie_instance {
71 } phys[PHY_MAX_LANE_NUM];
72 struct mutex pcie_mutex;
73 struct reset_control *phy_rst;
74 struct clk *clk_pciephy_ref;
79 static struct rockchip_pcie_phy *to_pcie_phy(struct phy_pcie_instance *inst)
81 return container_of(inst, struct rockchip_pcie_phy,
85 static struct phy *rockchip_pcie_phy_of_xlate(struct device *dev,
86 struct of_phandle_args *args)
88 struct rockchip_pcie_phy *rk_phy = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
90 if (args->args_count == 0)
91 return rk_phy->phys[0].phy;
93 if (WARN_ON(args->args[0] >= PHY_MAX_LANE_NUM))
94 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
96 return rk_phy->phys[args->args[0]].phy;
100 static inline void phy_wr_cfg(struct rockchip_pcie_phy *rk_phy,
103 regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base, rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_conf,
106 PHY_CFG_DATA_SHIFT) |
109 PHY_CFG_ADDR_SHIFT));
111 regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base, rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_conf,
112 HIWORD_UPDATE(PHY_CFG_WR_ENABLE,
116 regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base, rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_conf,
117 HIWORD_UPDATE(PHY_CFG_WR_DISABLE,
122 static inline u32 phy_rd_cfg(struct rockchip_pcie_phy *rk_phy,
127 regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base, rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_conf,
130 PHY_CFG_ADDR_SHIFT));
131 regmap_read(rk_phy->reg_base,
132 rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_status,
137 static int rockchip_pcie_phy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
139 struct phy_pcie_instance *inst = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
140 struct rockchip_pcie_phy *rk_phy = to_pcie_phy(inst);
143 mutex_lock(&rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
145 regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base,
146 rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_laneoff,
147 HIWORD_UPDATE(PHY_LANE_IDLE_OFF,
149 PHY_LANE_IDLE_A_SHIFT + inst->index));
151 if (--rk_phy->pwr_cnt)
154 err = reset_control_assert(rk_phy->phy_rst);
156 dev_err(&phy->dev, "assert phy_rst err %d\n", err);
161 mutex_unlock(&rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
166 regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base,
167 rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_laneoff,
168 HIWORD_UPDATE(!PHY_LANE_IDLE_OFF,
170 PHY_LANE_IDLE_A_SHIFT + inst->index));
171 mutex_unlock(&rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
175 static int rockchip_pcie_phy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
177 struct phy_pcie_instance *inst = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
178 struct rockchip_pcie_phy *rk_phy = to_pcie_phy(inst);
181 unsigned long timeout;
183 mutex_lock(&rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
185 if (rk_phy->pwr_cnt++)
188 err = reset_control_deassert(rk_phy->phy_rst);
190 dev_err(&phy->dev, "deassert phy_rst err %d\n", err);
194 regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base, rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_conf,
195 HIWORD_UPDATE(PHY_CFG_PLL_LOCK,
197 PHY_CFG_ADDR_SHIFT));
199 regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base,
200 rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_laneoff,
201 HIWORD_UPDATE(!PHY_LANE_IDLE_OFF,
203 PHY_LANE_IDLE_A_SHIFT + inst->index));
206 * No documented timeout value for phy operation below,
207 * so we make it large enough here. And we use loop-break
208 * method which should not be harmful.
210 timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
213 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
214 regmap_read(rk_phy->reg_base,
215 rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_status,
217 if (status & PHY_PLL_LOCKED) {
218 dev_dbg(&phy->dev, "pll locked!\n");
226 dev_err(&phy->dev, "pll lock timeout!\n");
230 phy_wr_cfg(rk_phy, PHY_CFG_CLK_TEST, PHY_CFG_SEPE_RATE);
231 phy_wr_cfg(rk_phy, PHY_CFG_CLK_SCC, PHY_CFG_PLL_100M);
234 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
235 regmap_read(rk_phy->reg_base,
236 rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_status,
238 if (!(status & PHY_PLL_OUTPUT)) {
239 dev_dbg(&phy->dev, "pll output enable done!\n");
247 dev_err(&phy->dev, "pll output enable timeout!\n");
251 regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base, rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_conf,
252 HIWORD_UPDATE(PHY_CFG_PLL_LOCK,
254 PHY_CFG_ADDR_SHIFT));
256 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
257 regmap_read(rk_phy->reg_base,
258 rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_status,
260 if (status & PHY_PLL_LOCKED) {
261 dev_dbg(&phy->dev, "pll relocked!\n");
269 dev_err(&phy->dev, "pll relock timeout!\n");
274 mutex_unlock(&rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
278 reset_control_assert(rk_phy->phy_rst);
281 mutex_unlock(&rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
285 static int rockchip_pcie_phy_init(struct phy *phy)
287 struct phy_pcie_instance *inst = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
288 struct rockchip_pcie_phy *rk_phy = to_pcie_phy(inst);
291 mutex_lock(&rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
293 if (rk_phy->init_cnt++)
296 err = clk_prepare_enable(rk_phy->clk_pciephy_ref);
298 dev_err(&phy->dev, "Fail to enable pcie ref clock.\n");
302 err = reset_control_assert(rk_phy->phy_rst);
304 dev_err(&phy->dev, "assert phy_rst err %d\n", err);
309 mutex_unlock(&rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
314 clk_disable_unprepare(rk_phy->clk_pciephy_ref);
317 mutex_unlock(&rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
321 static int rockchip_pcie_phy_exit(struct phy *phy)
323 struct phy_pcie_instance *inst = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
324 struct rockchip_pcie_phy *rk_phy = to_pcie_phy(inst);
326 mutex_lock(&rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
328 if (--rk_phy->init_cnt)
331 clk_disable_unprepare(rk_phy->clk_pciephy_ref);
334 mutex_unlock(&rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
338 static const struct phy_ops ops = {
339 .init = rockchip_pcie_phy_init,
340 .exit = rockchip_pcie_phy_exit,
341 .power_on = rockchip_pcie_phy_power_on,
342 .power_off = rockchip_pcie_phy_power_off,
343 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
346 static const struct rockchip_pcie_data rk3399_pcie_data = {
348 .pcie_status = 0xe2a4,
349 .pcie_laneoff = 0xe214,
352 static const struct of_device_id rockchip_pcie_phy_dt_ids[] = {
354 .compatible = "rockchip,rk3399-pcie-phy",
355 .data = &rk3399_pcie_data,
360 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rockchip_pcie_phy_dt_ids);
362 static int rockchip_pcie_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
364 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
365 struct rockchip_pcie_phy *rk_phy;
366 struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
368 const struct of_device_id *of_id;
372 grf = syscon_node_to_regmap(dev->parent->of_node);
374 dev_err(dev, "Cannot find GRF syscon\n");
378 rk_phy = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*rk_phy), GFP_KERNEL);
382 of_id = of_match_device(rockchip_pcie_phy_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
386 rk_phy->phy_data = (struct rockchip_pcie_data *)of_id->data;
387 rk_phy->reg_base = grf;
389 mutex_init(&rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
391 rk_phy->phy_rst = devm_reset_control_get(dev, "phy");
392 if (IS_ERR(rk_phy->phy_rst)) {
393 if (PTR_ERR(rk_phy->phy_rst) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
395 "missing phy property for reset controller\n");
396 return PTR_ERR(rk_phy->phy_rst);
399 rk_phy->clk_pciephy_ref = devm_clk_get(dev, "refclk");
400 if (IS_ERR(rk_phy->clk_pciephy_ref)) {
401 dev_err(dev, "refclk not found.\n");
402 return PTR_ERR(rk_phy->clk_pciephy_ref);
405 /* parse #phy-cells to see if it's legacy PHY model */
406 if (of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "#phy-cells", &phy_num))
409 phy_num = (phy_num == 0) ? 1 : PHY_MAX_LANE_NUM;
410 dev_dbg(dev, "phy number is %d\n", phy_num);
412 for (i = 0; i < phy_num; i++) {
413 rk_phy->phys[i].phy = devm_phy_create(dev, dev->of_node, &ops);
414 if (IS_ERR(rk_phy->phys[i].phy)) {
415 dev_err(dev, "failed to create PHY%d\n", i);
416 return PTR_ERR(rk_phy->phys[i].phy);
418 rk_phy->phys[i].index = i;
419 phy_set_drvdata(rk_phy->phys[i].phy, &rk_phy->phys[i]);
422 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rk_phy);
423 phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev,
424 rockchip_pcie_phy_of_xlate);
426 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy_provider);
429 static struct platform_driver rockchip_pcie_driver = {
430 .probe = rockchip_pcie_phy_probe,
432 .name = "rockchip-pcie-phy",
433 .of_match_table = rockchip_pcie_phy_dt_ids,
437 module_platform_driver(rockchip_pcie_driver);
440 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rockchip PCIe PHY driver");
441 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");