1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
7 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
8 * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
15 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "SVM: " fmt
17 #include <linux/kvm_types.h>
18 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
19 #include <linux/amd-iommu.h>
20 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
22 #include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
30 /* enable / disable AVIC */
32 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
33 module_param(avic, int, S_IRUGO);
36 #define SVM_AVIC_DOORBELL 0xc001011b
38 #define AVIC_HPA_MASK ~((0xFFFULL << 52) | 0xFFF)
41 * 0xff is broadcast, so the max index allowed for physical APIC ID
42 * table is 0xfe. APIC IDs above 0xff are reserved.
44 #define AVIC_MAX_PHYSICAL_ID_COUNT 255
46 #define AVIC_UNACCEL_ACCESS_WRITE_MASK 1
47 #define AVIC_UNACCEL_ACCESS_OFFSET_MASK 0xFF0
48 #define AVIC_UNACCEL_ACCESS_VECTOR_MASK 0xFFFFFFFF
50 /* AVIC GATAG is encoded using VM and VCPU IDs */
51 #define AVIC_VCPU_ID_BITS 8
52 #define AVIC_VCPU_ID_MASK ((1 << AVIC_VCPU_ID_BITS) - 1)
54 #define AVIC_VM_ID_BITS 24
55 #define AVIC_VM_ID_NR (1 << AVIC_VM_ID_BITS)
56 #define AVIC_VM_ID_MASK ((1 << AVIC_VM_ID_BITS) - 1)
58 #define AVIC_GATAG(x, y) (((x & AVIC_VM_ID_MASK) << AVIC_VCPU_ID_BITS) | \
59 (y & AVIC_VCPU_ID_MASK))
60 #define AVIC_GATAG_TO_VMID(x) ((x >> AVIC_VCPU_ID_BITS) & AVIC_VM_ID_MASK)
61 #define AVIC_GATAG_TO_VCPUID(x) (x & AVIC_VCPU_ID_MASK)
64 * This hash table is used to map VM_ID to a struct kvm_svm,
65 * when handling AMD IOMMU GALOG notification to schedule in
68 #define SVM_VM_DATA_HASH_BITS 8
69 static DEFINE_HASHTABLE(svm_vm_data_hash, SVM_VM_DATA_HASH_BITS);
70 static u32 next_vm_id = 0;
71 static bool next_vm_id_wrapped = 0;
72 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(svm_vm_data_hash_lock);
75 * This is a wrapper of struct amd_iommu_ir_data.
77 struct amd_svm_iommu_ir {
78 struct list_head node; /* Used by SVM for per-vcpu ir_list */
79 void *data; /* Storing pointer to struct amd_ir_data */
82 enum avic_ipi_failure_cause {
83 AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_INVALID_INT_TYPE,
84 AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_TARGET_NOT_RUNNING,
85 AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_INVALID_TARGET,
86 AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_INVALID_BACKING_PAGE,
90 * This function is called from IOMMU driver to notify
91 * SVM to schedule in a particular vCPU of a particular VM.
93 int avic_ga_log_notifier(u32 ga_tag)
96 struct kvm_svm *kvm_svm;
97 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = NULL;
98 u32 vm_id = AVIC_GATAG_TO_VMID(ga_tag);
99 u32 vcpu_id = AVIC_GATAG_TO_VCPUID(ga_tag);
101 pr_debug("SVM: %s: vm_id=%#x, vcpu_id=%#x\n", __func__, vm_id, vcpu_id);
102 trace_kvm_avic_ga_log(vm_id, vcpu_id);
104 spin_lock_irqsave(&svm_vm_data_hash_lock, flags);
105 hash_for_each_possible(svm_vm_data_hash, kvm_svm, hnode, vm_id) {
106 if (kvm_svm->avic_vm_id != vm_id)
108 vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu_by_id(&kvm_svm->kvm, vcpu_id);
111 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&svm_vm_data_hash_lock, flags);
114 * At this point, the IOMMU should have already set the pending
115 * bit in the vAPIC backing page. So, we just need to schedule
119 kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu);
124 void avic_vm_destroy(struct kvm *kvm)
127 struct kvm_svm *kvm_svm = to_kvm_svm(kvm);
132 if (kvm_svm->avic_logical_id_table_page)
133 __free_page(kvm_svm->avic_logical_id_table_page);
134 if (kvm_svm->avic_physical_id_table_page)
135 __free_page(kvm_svm->avic_physical_id_table_page);
137 spin_lock_irqsave(&svm_vm_data_hash_lock, flags);
138 hash_del(&kvm_svm->hnode);
139 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&svm_vm_data_hash_lock, flags);
142 int avic_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm)
146 struct kvm_svm *kvm_svm = to_kvm_svm(kvm);
155 /* Allocating physical APIC ID table (4KB) */
156 p_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
160 kvm_svm->avic_physical_id_table_page = p_page;
161 clear_page(page_address(p_page));
163 /* Allocating logical APIC ID table (4KB) */
164 l_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
168 kvm_svm->avic_logical_id_table_page = l_page;
169 clear_page(page_address(l_page));
171 spin_lock_irqsave(&svm_vm_data_hash_lock, flags);
173 vm_id = next_vm_id = (next_vm_id + 1) & AVIC_VM_ID_MASK;
174 if (vm_id == 0) { /* id is 1-based, zero is not okay */
175 next_vm_id_wrapped = 1;
178 /* Is it still in use? Only possible if wrapped at least once */
179 if (next_vm_id_wrapped) {
180 hash_for_each_possible(svm_vm_data_hash, k2, hnode, vm_id) {
181 if (k2->avic_vm_id == vm_id)
185 kvm_svm->avic_vm_id = vm_id;
186 hash_add(svm_vm_data_hash, &kvm_svm->hnode, kvm_svm->avic_vm_id);
187 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&svm_vm_data_hash_lock, flags);
192 avic_vm_destroy(kvm);
196 void avic_init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
198 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
199 struct kvm_svm *kvm_svm = to_kvm_svm(svm->vcpu.kvm);
200 phys_addr_t bpa = __sme_set(page_to_phys(svm->avic_backing_page));
201 phys_addr_t lpa = __sme_set(page_to_phys(kvm_svm->avic_logical_id_table_page));
202 phys_addr_t ppa = __sme_set(page_to_phys(kvm_svm->avic_physical_id_table_page));
204 vmcb->control.avic_backing_page = bpa & AVIC_HPA_MASK;
205 vmcb->control.avic_logical_id = lpa & AVIC_HPA_MASK;
206 vmcb->control.avic_physical_id = ppa & AVIC_HPA_MASK;
207 vmcb->control.avic_physical_id |= AVIC_MAX_PHYSICAL_ID_COUNT;
208 if (kvm_apicv_activated(svm->vcpu.kvm))
209 vmcb->control.int_ctl |= AVIC_ENABLE_MASK;
211 vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~AVIC_ENABLE_MASK;
214 static u64 *avic_get_physical_id_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
217 u64 *avic_physical_id_table;
218 struct kvm_svm *kvm_svm = to_kvm_svm(vcpu->kvm);
220 if (index >= AVIC_MAX_PHYSICAL_ID_COUNT)
223 avic_physical_id_table = page_address(kvm_svm->avic_physical_id_table_page);
225 return &avic_physical_id_table[index];
230 * AVIC hardware walks the nested page table to check permissions,
231 * but does not use the SPA address specified in the leaf page
232 * table entry since it uses address in the AVIC_BACKING_PAGE pointer
233 * field of the VMCB. Therefore, we set up the
234 * APIC_ACCESS_PAGE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT (4KB) here.
236 static int avic_update_access_page(struct kvm *kvm, bool activate)
240 mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
242 * During kvm_destroy_vm(), kvm_pit_set_reinject() could trigger
243 * APICv mode change, which update APIC_ACCESS_PAGE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT
244 * memory region. So, we need to ensure that kvm->mm == current->mm.
246 if ((kvm->arch.apic_access_page_done == activate) ||
247 (kvm->mm != current->mm))
250 ret = __x86_set_memory_region(kvm,
251 APIC_ACCESS_PAGE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT,
252 APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE,
253 activate ? PAGE_SIZE : 0);
257 kvm->arch.apic_access_page_done = activate;
259 mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
263 static int avic_init_backing_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
265 u64 *entry, new_entry;
266 int id = vcpu->vcpu_id;
267 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
269 if (id >= AVIC_MAX_PHYSICAL_ID_COUNT)
272 if (!svm->vcpu.arch.apic->regs)
275 if (kvm_apicv_activated(vcpu->kvm)) {
278 ret = avic_update_access_page(vcpu->kvm, true);
283 svm->avic_backing_page = virt_to_page(svm->vcpu.arch.apic->regs);
285 /* Setting AVIC backing page address in the phy APIC ID table */
286 entry = avic_get_physical_id_entry(vcpu, id);
290 new_entry = __sme_set((page_to_phys(svm->avic_backing_page) &
291 AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_BACKING_PAGE_MASK) |
292 AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK);
293 WRITE_ONCE(*entry, new_entry);
295 svm->avic_physical_id_cache = entry;
300 int avic_incomplete_ipi_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
302 u32 icrh = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 >> 32;
303 u32 icrl = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1;
304 u32 id = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 >> 32;
305 u32 index = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 & 0xFF;
306 struct kvm_lapic *apic = svm->vcpu.arch.apic;
308 trace_kvm_avic_incomplete_ipi(svm->vcpu.vcpu_id, icrh, icrl, id, index);
311 case AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_INVALID_INT_TYPE:
313 * AVIC hardware handles the generation of
314 * IPIs when the specified Message Type is Fixed
315 * (also known as fixed delivery mode) and
316 * the Trigger Mode is edge-triggered. The hardware
317 * also supports self and broadcast delivery modes
318 * specified via the Destination Shorthand(DSH)
319 * field of the ICRL. Logical and physical APIC ID
320 * formats are supported. All other IPI types cause
321 * a #VMEXIT, which needs to emulated.
323 kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR2, icrh);
324 kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR, icrl);
326 case AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_TARGET_NOT_RUNNING: {
328 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
329 struct kvm *kvm = svm->vcpu.kvm;
330 struct kvm_lapic *apic = svm->vcpu.arch.apic;
333 * At this point, we expect that the AVIC HW has already
334 * set the appropriate IRR bits on the valid target
335 * vcpus. So, we just need to kick the appropriate vcpu.
337 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
338 bool m = kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, apic,
339 icrl & APIC_SHORT_MASK,
340 GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(icrh),
341 icrl & APIC_DEST_MASK);
343 if (m && !avic_vcpu_is_running(vcpu))
344 kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu);
348 case AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_INVALID_TARGET:
349 WARN_ONCE(1, "Invalid IPI target: index=%u, vcpu=%d, icr=%#0x:%#0x\n",
350 index, svm->vcpu.vcpu_id, icrh, icrl);
352 case AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_INVALID_BACKING_PAGE:
353 WARN_ONCE(1, "Invalid backing page\n");
356 pr_err("Unknown IPI interception\n");
362 static u32 *avic_get_logical_id_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 ldr, bool flat)
364 struct kvm_svm *kvm_svm = to_kvm_svm(vcpu->kvm);
366 u32 *logical_apic_id_table;
367 int dlid = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(ldr);
372 if (flat) { /* flat */
373 index = ffs(dlid) - 1;
376 } else { /* cluster */
377 int cluster = (dlid & 0xf0) >> 4;
378 int apic = ffs(dlid & 0x0f) - 1;
380 if ((apic < 0) || (apic > 7) ||
383 index = (cluster << 2) + apic;
386 logical_apic_id_table = (u32 *) page_address(kvm_svm->avic_logical_id_table_page);
388 return &logical_apic_id_table[index];
391 static int avic_ldr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 g_physical_id, u32 ldr)
394 u32 *entry, new_entry;
396 flat = kvm_lapic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_DFR) == APIC_DFR_FLAT;
397 entry = avic_get_logical_id_entry(vcpu, ldr, flat);
401 new_entry = READ_ONCE(*entry);
402 new_entry &= ~AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK;
403 new_entry |= (g_physical_id & AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK);
404 new_entry |= AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK;
405 WRITE_ONCE(*entry, new_entry);
410 static void avic_invalidate_logical_id_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
412 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
413 bool flat = svm->dfr_reg == APIC_DFR_FLAT;
414 u32 *entry = avic_get_logical_id_entry(vcpu, svm->ldr_reg, flat);
417 clear_bit(AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_BIT, (unsigned long *)entry);
420 static int avic_handle_ldr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
423 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
424 u32 ldr = kvm_lapic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_LDR);
425 u32 id = kvm_xapic_id(vcpu->arch.apic);
427 if (ldr == svm->ldr_reg)
430 avic_invalidate_logical_id_entry(vcpu);
433 ret = avic_ldr_write(vcpu, id, ldr);
441 static int avic_handle_apic_id_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
444 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
445 u32 id = kvm_xapic_id(vcpu->arch.apic);
447 if (vcpu->vcpu_id == id)
450 old = avic_get_physical_id_entry(vcpu, vcpu->vcpu_id);
451 new = avic_get_physical_id_entry(vcpu, id);
455 /* We need to move physical_id_entry to new offset */
458 to_svm(vcpu)->avic_physical_id_cache = new;
461 * Also update the guest physical APIC ID in the logical
462 * APIC ID table entry if already setup the LDR.
465 avic_handle_ldr_update(vcpu);
470 static void avic_handle_dfr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
472 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
473 u32 dfr = kvm_lapic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_DFR);
475 if (svm->dfr_reg == dfr)
478 avic_invalidate_logical_id_entry(vcpu);
482 static int avic_unaccel_trap_write(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
484 struct kvm_lapic *apic = svm->vcpu.arch.apic;
485 u32 offset = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 &
486 AVIC_UNACCEL_ACCESS_OFFSET_MASK;
490 if (avic_handle_apic_id_update(&svm->vcpu))
494 if (avic_handle_ldr_update(&svm->vcpu))
498 avic_handle_dfr_update(&svm->vcpu);
504 kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic, offset, kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, offset));
509 static bool is_avic_unaccelerated_access_trap(u32 offset)
538 int avic_unaccelerated_access_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
541 u32 offset = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 &
542 AVIC_UNACCEL_ACCESS_OFFSET_MASK;
543 u32 vector = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 &
544 AVIC_UNACCEL_ACCESS_VECTOR_MASK;
545 bool write = (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 >> 32) &
546 AVIC_UNACCEL_ACCESS_WRITE_MASK;
547 bool trap = is_avic_unaccelerated_access_trap(offset);
549 trace_kvm_avic_unaccelerated_access(svm->vcpu.vcpu_id, offset,
550 trap, write, vector);
553 WARN_ONCE(!write, "svm: Handling trap read.\n");
554 ret = avic_unaccel_trap_write(svm);
557 ret = kvm_emulate_instruction(&svm->vcpu, 0);
563 int avic_init_vcpu(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
566 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
568 if (!avic || !irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
571 ret = avic_init_backing_page(&svm->vcpu);
575 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&svm->ir_list);
576 spin_lock_init(&svm->ir_list_lock);
577 svm->dfr_reg = APIC_DFR_FLAT;
582 void avic_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
584 if (avic_handle_apic_id_update(vcpu) != 0)
586 avic_handle_dfr_update(vcpu);
587 avic_handle_ldr_update(vcpu);
590 void svm_toggle_avic_for_irq_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool activate)
592 if (!avic || !lapic_in_kernel(vcpu))
595 srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
596 kvm_request_apicv_update(vcpu->kvm, activate,
597 APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_IRQWIN);
598 vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
601 void svm_set_virtual_apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
606 void svm_hwapic_irr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_irr)
610 void svm_hwapic_isr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_isr)
614 static int svm_set_pi_irte_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool activate)
618 struct amd_svm_iommu_ir *ir;
619 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
621 if (!kvm_arch_has_assigned_device(vcpu->kvm))
625 * Here, we go through the per-vcpu ir_list to update all existing
626 * interrupt remapping table entry targeting this vcpu.
628 spin_lock_irqsave(&svm->ir_list_lock, flags);
630 if (list_empty(&svm->ir_list))
633 list_for_each_entry(ir, &svm->ir_list, node) {
635 ret = amd_iommu_activate_guest_mode(ir->data);
637 ret = amd_iommu_deactivate_guest_mode(ir->data);
642 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&svm->ir_list_lock, flags);
646 void svm_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
648 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
649 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
650 bool activated = kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu);
657 * During AVIC temporary deactivation, guest could update
658 * APIC ID, DFR and LDR registers, which would not be trapped
659 * by avic_unaccelerated_access_interception(). In this case,
660 * we need to check and update the AVIC logical APIC ID table
661 * accordingly before re-activating.
663 avic_post_state_restore(vcpu);
664 vmcb->control.int_ctl |= AVIC_ENABLE_MASK;
666 vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~AVIC_ENABLE_MASK;
668 vmcb_mark_dirty(vmcb, VMCB_AVIC);
670 svm_set_pi_irte_mode(vcpu, activated);
673 void svm_load_eoi_exitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap)
678 int svm_deliver_avic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec)
680 if (!vcpu->arch.apicv_active)
683 kvm_lapic_set_irr(vec, vcpu->arch.apic);
684 smp_mb__after_atomic();
686 if (avic_vcpu_is_running(vcpu)) {
687 int cpuid = vcpu->cpu;
689 if (cpuid != get_cpu())
690 wrmsrl(SVM_AVIC_DOORBELL, kvm_cpu_get_apicid(cpuid));
693 kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu);
698 bool svm_dy_apicv_has_pending_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
703 static void svm_ir_list_del(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct amd_iommu_pi_data *pi)
706 struct amd_svm_iommu_ir *cur;
708 spin_lock_irqsave(&svm->ir_list_lock, flags);
709 list_for_each_entry(cur, &svm->ir_list, node) {
710 if (cur->data != pi->ir_data)
712 list_del(&cur->node);
716 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&svm->ir_list_lock, flags);
719 static int svm_ir_list_add(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct amd_iommu_pi_data *pi)
723 struct amd_svm_iommu_ir *ir;
726 * In some cases, the existing irte is updaed and re-set,
727 * so we need to check here if it's already been * added
730 if (pi->ir_data && (pi->prev_ga_tag != 0)) {
731 struct kvm *kvm = svm->vcpu.kvm;
732 u32 vcpu_id = AVIC_GATAG_TO_VCPUID(pi->prev_ga_tag);
733 struct kvm_vcpu *prev_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu_by_id(kvm, vcpu_id);
734 struct vcpu_svm *prev_svm;
741 prev_svm = to_svm(prev_vcpu);
742 svm_ir_list_del(prev_svm, pi);
746 * Allocating new amd_iommu_pi_data, which will get
747 * add to the per-vcpu ir_list.
749 ir = kzalloc(sizeof(struct amd_svm_iommu_ir), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
754 ir->data = pi->ir_data;
756 spin_lock_irqsave(&svm->ir_list_lock, flags);
757 list_add(&ir->node, &svm->ir_list);
758 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&svm->ir_list_lock, flags);
765 * The HW cannot support posting multicast/broadcast
766 * interrupts to a vCPU. So, we still use legacy interrupt
767 * remapping for these kind of interrupts.
769 * For lowest-priority interrupts, we only support
770 * those with single CPU as the destination, e.g. user
771 * configures the interrupts via /proc/irq or uses
772 * irqbalance to make the interrupts single-CPU.
775 get_pi_vcpu_info(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
776 struct vcpu_data *vcpu_info, struct vcpu_svm **svm)
778 struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
779 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = NULL;
781 kvm_set_msi_irq(kvm, e, &irq);
783 if (!kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu(kvm, &irq, &vcpu) ||
784 !kvm_irq_is_postable(&irq)) {
785 pr_debug("SVM: %s: use legacy intr remap mode for irq %u\n",
786 __func__, irq.vector);
790 pr_debug("SVM: %s: use GA mode for irq %u\n", __func__,
793 vcpu_info->pi_desc_addr = __sme_set(page_to_phys((*svm)->avic_backing_page));
794 vcpu_info->vector = irq.vector;
800 * svm_update_pi_irte - set IRTE for Posted-Interrupts
803 * @host_irq: host irq of the interrupt
804 * @guest_irq: gsi of the interrupt
805 * @set: set or unset PI
806 * returns 0 on success, < 0 on failure
808 int svm_update_pi_irte(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
809 uint32_t guest_irq, bool set)
811 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e;
812 struct kvm_irq_routing_table *irq_rt;
813 int idx, ret = -EINVAL;
815 if (!kvm_arch_has_assigned_device(kvm) ||
816 !irq_remapping_cap(IRQ_POSTING_CAP))
819 pr_debug("SVM: %s: host_irq=%#x, guest_irq=%#x, set=%#x\n",
820 __func__, host_irq, guest_irq, set);
822 idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu);
823 irq_rt = srcu_dereference(kvm->irq_routing, &kvm->irq_srcu);
824 WARN_ON(guest_irq >= irq_rt->nr_rt_entries);
826 hlist_for_each_entry(e, &irq_rt->map[guest_irq], link) {
827 struct vcpu_data vcpu_info;
828 struct vcpu_svm *svm = NULL;
830 if (e->type != KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI)
834 * Here, we setup with legacy mode in the following cases:
835 * 1. When cannot target interrupt to a specific vcpu.
836 * 2. Unsetting posted interrupt.
837 * 3. APIC virtialization is disabled for the vcpu.
838 * 4. IRQ has incompatible delivery mode (SMI, INIT, etc)
840 if (!get_pi_vcpu_info(kvm, e, &vcpu_info, &svm) && set &&
841 kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(&svm->vcpu)) {
842 struct amd_iommu_pi_data pi;
844 /* Try to enable guest_mode in IRTE */
845 pi.base = __sme_set(page_to_phys(svm->avic_backing_page) &
847 pi.ga_tag = AVIC_GATAG(to_kvm_svm(kvm)->avic_vm_id,
849 pi.is_guest_mode = true;
850 pi.vcpu_data = &vcpu_info;
851 ret = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, &pi);
854 * Here, we successfully setting up vcpu affinity in
855 * IOMMU guest mode. Now, we need to store the posted
856 * interrupt information in a per-vcpu ir_list so that
857 * we can reference to them directly when we update vcpu
858 * scheduling information in IOMMU irte.
860 if (!ret && pi.is_guest_mode)
861 svm_ir_list_add(svm, &pi);
863 /* Use legacy mode in IRTE */
864 struct amd_iommu_pi_data pi;
867 * Here, pi is used to:
868 * - Tell IOMMU to use legacy mode for this interrupt.
869 * - Retrieve ga_tag of prior interrupt remapping data.
871 pi.is_guest_mode = false;
872 ret = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, &pi);
875 * Check if the posted interrupt was previously
876 * setup with the guest_mode by checking if the ga_tag
877 * was cached. If so, we need to clean up the per-vcpu
880 if (!ret && pi.prev_ga_tag) {
881 int id = AVIC_GATAG_TO_VCPUID(pi.prev_ga_tag);
882 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
884 vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu_by_id(kvm, id);
886 svm_ir_list_del(to_svm(vcpu), &pi);
891 trace_kvm_pi_irte_update(host_irq, svm->vcpu.vcpu_id,
892 e->gsi, vcpu_info.vector,
893 vcpu_info.pi_desc_addr, set);
897 pr_err("%s: failed to update PI IRTE\n", __func__);
904 srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
908 bool svm_check_apicv_inhibit_reasons(ulong bit)
910 ulong supported = BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_DISABLE) |
911 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_HYPERV) |
912 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_NESTED) |
913 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_IRQWIN) |
914 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_PIT_REINJ) |
915 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_X2APIC);
917 return supported & BIT(bit);
920 void svm_pre_update_apicv_exec_ctrl(struct kvm *kvm, bool activate)
922 avic_update_access_page(kvm, activate);
926 avic_update_iommu_vcpu_affinity(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu, bool r)
930 struct amd_svm_iommu_ir *ir;
931 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
933 if (!kvm_arch_has_assigned_device(vcpu->kvm))
937 * Here, we go through the per-vcpu ir_list to update all existing
938 * interrupt remapping table entry targeting this vcpu.
940 spin_lock_irqsave(&svm->ir_list_lock, flags);
942 if (list_empty(&svm->ir_list))
945 list_for_each_entry(ir, &svm->ir_list, node) {
946 ret = amd_iommu_update_ga(cpu, r, ir->data);
951 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&svm->ir_list_lock, flags);
955 void avic_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
958 /* ID = 0xff (broadcast), ID > 0xff (reserved) */
959 int h_physical_id = kvm_cpu_get_apicid(cpu);
960 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
962 if (!kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
966 * Since the host physical APIC id is 8 bits,
967 * we can support host APIC ID upto 255.
969 if (WARN_ON(h_physical_id > AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_HOST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK))
972 entry = READ_ONCE(*(svm->avic_physical_id_cache));
973 WARN_ON(entry & AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_IS_RUNNING_MASK);
975 entry &= ~AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_HOST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK;
976 entry |= (h_physical_id & AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_HOST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK);
978 entry &= ~AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_IS_RUNNING_MASK;
979 if (svm->avic_is_running)
980 entry |= AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_IS_RUNNING_MASK;
982 WRITE_ONCE(*(svm->avic_physical_id_cache), entry);
983 avic_update_iommu_vcpu_affinity(vcpu, h_physical_id,
984 svm->avic_is_running);
987 void avic_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
990 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
992 if (!kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
995 entry = READ_ONCE(*(svm->avic_physical_id_cache));
996 if (entry & AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_IS_RUNNING_MASK)
997 avic_update_iommu_vcpu_affinity(vcpu, -1, 0);
999 entry &= ~AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_IS_RUNNING_MASK;
1000 WRITE_ONCE(*(svm->avic_physical_id_cache), entry);
1004 * This function is called during VCPU halt/unhalt.
1006 static void avic_set_running(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_run)
1008 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1010 svm->avic_is_running = is_run;
1012 avic_vcpu_load(vcpu, vcpu->cpu);
1014 avic_vcpu_put(vcpu);
1017 void svm_vcpu_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1019 avic_set_running(vcpu, false);
1022 void svm_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1024 if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_APICV_UPDATE, vcpu))
1025 kvm_vcpu_update_apicv(vcpu);
1026 avic_set_running(vcpu, true);