1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_H
3 #define _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_H
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/types.h>
7 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <asm/extable.h>
15 #include <xen/interface/xen.h>
16 #include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
17 #include <xen/features.h>
19 /* Xen machine address */
20 typedef struct xmaddr {
24 /* Xen pseudo-physical address */
25 typedef struct xpaddr {
30 #define XEN_PHYSICAL_MASK __sme_clr((1UL << 52) - 1)
32 #define XEN_PHYSICAL_MASK __PHYSICAL_MASK
35 #define XEN_PTE_MFN_MASK ((pteval_t)(((signed long)PAGE_MASK) & \
38 #define XMADDR(x) ((xmaddr_t) { .maddr = (x) })
39 #define XPADDR(x) ((xpaddr_t) { .paddr = (x) })
41 /**** MACHINE <-> PHYSICAL CONVERSION MACROS ****/
42 #define INVALID_P2M_ENTRY (~0UL)
43 #define FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT (1UL<<(BITS_PER_LONG-1))
44 #define IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT (1UL<<(BITS_PER_LONG-2))
45 #define FOREIGN_FRAME(m) ((m) | FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT)
46 #define IDENTITY_FRAME(m) ((m) | IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT)
48 #define P2M_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
50 extern unsigned long *machine_to_phys_mapping;
51 extern unsigned long machine_to_phys_nr;
52 extern unsigned long *xen_p2m_addr;
53 extern unsigned long xen_p2m_size;
54 extern unsigned long xen_max_p2m_pfn;
56 extern int xen_alloc_p2m_entry(unsigned long pfn);
58 extern unsigned long get_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn);
59 extern bool set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn);
60 extern bool __set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn);
61 extern unsigned long __init set_phys_range_identity(unsigned long pfn_s,
65 extern int set_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops,
66 struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *kmap_ops,
67 struct page **pages, unsigned int count);
68 extern int clear_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops,
69 struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *kunmap_ops,
70 struct page **pages, unsigned int count);
73 set_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops,
74 struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *kmap_ops,
75 struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
81 clear_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops,
82 struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *kunmap_ops,
83 struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
90 * Helper functions to write or read unsigned long values to/from
91 * memory, when the access may fault.
93 static inline int xen_safe_write_ulong(unsigned long *addr, unsigned long val)
97 asm volatile("1: mov %[val], %[ptr]\n"
99 ".section .fixup, \"ax\"\n"
100 "3: sub $1, %[ret]\n"
104 : [ret] "+r" (ret), [ptr] "=m" (*addr)
110 static inline int xen_safe_read_ulong(const unsigned long *addr,
114 unsigned long rval = ~0ul;
116 asm volatile("1: mov %[ptr], %[rval]\n"
118 ".section .fixup, \"ax\"\n"
119 "3: sub $1, %[ret]\n"
123 : [ret] "+r" (ret), [rval] "+r" (rval)
124 : [ptr] "m" (*addr));
132 * When to use pfn_to_mfn(), __pfn_to_mfn() or get_phys_to_machine():
133 * - pfn_to_mfn() returns either INVALID_P2M_ENTRY or the mfn. No indicator
134 * bits (identity or foreign) are set.
135 * - __pfn_to_mfn() returns the found entry of the p2m table. A possibly set
136 * identity or foreign indicator will be still set. __pfn_to_mfn() is
137 * encapsulating get_phys_to_machine() which is called in special cases only.
138 * - get_phys_to_machine() is to be called by __pfn_to_mfn() only in special
139 * cases needing an extended handling.
141 static inline unsigned long __pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)
145 if (pfn < xen_p2m_size)
146 mfn = xen_p2m_addr[pfn];
147 else if (unlikely(pfn < xen_max_p2m_pfn))
148 return get_phys_to_machine(pfn);
150 return IDENTITY_FRAME(pfn);
152 if (unlikely(mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY))
153 return get_phys_to_machine(pfn);
158 static inline unsigned long __pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)
164 static inline unsigned long pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)
169 * Some x86 code are still using pfn_to_mfn instead of
170 * pfn_to_mfn. This will have to be removed when we figured
173 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
176 mfn = __pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
178 if (mfn != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY)
179 mfn &= ~(FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT | IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT);
184 static inline int phys_to_machine_mapping_valid(unsigned long pfn)
186 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
189 return __pfn_to_mfn(pfn) != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY;
192 static inline unsigned long mfn_to_pfn_no_overrides(unsigned long mfn)
197 if (unlikely(mfn >= machine_to_phys_nr))
201 * The array access can fail (e.g., device space beyond end of RAM).
202 * In such cases it doesn't matter what we return (we return garbage),
203 * but we must handle the fault without crashing!
205 ret = xen_safe_read_ulong(&machine_to_phys_mapping[mfn], &pfn);
212 static inline unsigned long mfn_to_pfn(unsigned long mfn)
217 * Some x86 code are still using mfn_to_pfn instead of
218 * gfn_to_pfn. This will have to be removed when we figure
221 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
224 pfn = mfn_to_pfn_no_overrides(mfn);
225 if (__pfn_to_mfn(pfn) != mfn)
229 * pfn is ~0 if there are no entries in the m2p for mfn or the
230 * entry doesn't map back to the mfn.
232 if (pfn == ~0 && __pfn_to_mfn(mfn) == IDENTITY_FRAME(mfn))
238 static inline xmaddr_t phys_to_machine(xpaddr_t phys)
240 unsigned offset = phys.paddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
241 return XMADDR(PFN_PHYS(pfn_to_mfn(PFN_DOWN(phys.paddr))) | offset);
244 static inline xpaddr_t machine_to_phys(xmaddr_t machine)
246 unsigned offset = machine.maddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
247 return XPADDR(PFN_PHYS(mfn_to_pfn(PFN_DOWN(machine.maddr))) | offset);
250 /* Pseudo-physical <-> Guest conversion */
251 static inline unsigned long pfn_to_gfn(unsigned long pfn)
253 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
256 return pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
259 static inline unsigned long gfn_to_pfn(unsigned long gfn)
261 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
264 return mfn_to_pfn(gfn);
267 /* Pseudo-physical <-> Bus conversion */
268 #define pfn_to_bfn(pfn) pfn_to_gfn(pfn)
269 #define bfn_to_pfn(bfn) gfn_to_pfn(bfn)
272 * We detect special mappings in one of two ways:
273 * 1. If the MFN is an I/O page then Xen will set the m2p entry
274 * to be outside our maximum possible pseudophys range.
275 * 2. If the MFN belongs to a different domain then we will certainly
276 * not have MFN in our p2m table. Conversely, if the page is ours,
277 * then we'll have p2m(m2p(MFN))==MFN.
278 * If we detect a special mapping then it doesn't have a 'struct page'.
279 * We force !pfn_valid() by returning an out-of-range pointer.
281 * NB. These checks require that, for any MFN that is not in our reservation,
282 * there is no PFN such that p2m(PFN) == MFN. Otherwise we can get confused if
283 * we are foreign-mapping the MFN, and the other domain as m2p(MFN) == PFN.
284 * Yikes! Various places must poke in INVALID_P2M_ENTRY for safety.
286 * NB2. When deliberately mapping foreign pages into the p2m table, you *must*
287 * use FOREIGN_FRAME(). This will cause pte_pfn() to choke on it, as we
288 * require. In all the cases we care about, the FOREIGN_FRAME bit is
289 * masked (e.g., pfn_to_mfn()) so behaviour there is correct.
291 static inline unsigned long bfn_to_local_pfn(unsigned long mfn)
295 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
298 pfn = mfn_to_pfn(mfn);
299 if (__pfn_to_mfn(pfn) != mfn)
300 return -1; /* force !pfn_valid() */
304 /* VIRT <-> MACHINE conversion */
305 #define virt_to_machine(v) (phys_to_machine(XPADDR(__pa(v))))
306 #define virt_to_pfn(v) (PFN_DOWN(__pa(v)))
307 #define virt_to_mfn(v) (pfn_to_mfn(virt_to_pfn(v)))
308 #define mfn_to_virt(m) (__va(mfn_to_pfn(m) << PAGE_SHIFT))
310 /* VIRT <-> GUEST conversion */
311 #define virt_to_gfn(v) (pfn_to_gfn(virt_to_pfn(v)))
312 #define gfn_to_virt(g) (__va(gfn_to_pfn(g) << PAGE_SHIFT))
314 static inline unsigned long pte_mfn(pte_t pte)
316 return (pte.pte & XEN_PTE_MFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
319 static inline pte_t mfn_pte(unsigned long page_nr, pgprot_t pgprot)
323 pte.pte = ((phys_addr_t)page_nr << PAGE_SHIFT) |
324 massage_pgprot(pgprot);
329 static inline pteval_t pte_val_ma(pte_t pte)
334 static inline pte_t __pte_ma(pteval_t x)
336 return (pte_t) { .pte = x };
339 #define pmd_val_ma(v) ((v).pmd)
340 #ifdef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
341 #define pud_val_ma(v) ((v).p4d.pgd.pgd)
343 #define pud_val_ma(v) ((v).pud)
345 #define __pmd_ma(x) ((pmd_t) { (x) } )
347 #ifdef __PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED
348 #define p4d_val_ma(x) ((x).pgd.pgd)
350 #define p4d_val_ma(x) ((x).p4d)
353 xmaddr_t arbitrary_virt_to_machine(void *address);
354 unsigned long arbitrary_virt_to_mfn(void *vaddr);
355 void make_lowmem_page_readonly(void *vaddr);
356 void make_lowmem_page_readwrite(void *vaddr);
358 #define xen_remap(cookie, size) ioremap((cookie), (size));
359 #define xen_unmap(cookie) iounmap((cookie))
361 static inline bool xen_arch_need_swiotlb(struct device *dev,
368 static inline unsigned long xen_get_swiotlb_free_pages(unsigned int order)
370 return __get_free_pages(__GFP_NOWARN, order);
373 #endif /* _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_H */