1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
7 * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras.
8 * Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
9 * rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
10 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
13 * This file contains the system call entry code, context switch
14 * code, and exception/interrupt return code for PowerPC.
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/sys.h>
20 #include <linux/threads.h>
24 #include <asm/cputable.h>
25 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
26 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
27 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
28 #include <asm/unistd.h>
29 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
30 #include <asm/export.h>
31 #include <asm/feature-fixups.h>
32 #include <asm/barrier.h>
39 * powerpc relies on return from interrupt/syscall being context synchronising
40 * (which rfi is) to support ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE without additional
41 * synchronisation instructions.
45 * Align to 4k in order to ensure that all functions modyfing srr0/srr1
46 * fit into one page in order to not encounter a TLB miss between the
47 * modification of srr0/srr1 and the associated rfi.
52 .globl mcheck_transfer_to_handler
53 mcheck_transfer_to_handler:
59 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(mcheck_transfer_to_handler)
61 .globl debug_transfer_to_handler
62 debug_transfer_to_handler:
68 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(debug_transfer_to_handler)
70 .globl crit_transfer_to_handler
71 crit_transfer_to_handler:
72 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_MMU
83 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
86 #endif /* CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT */
87 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_MMU */
97 /* set the stack limit to the current stack */
98 mfspr r8,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
100 stw r0,SAVED_KSP_LIMIT(r11)
101 rlwinm r0,r1,0,0,(31 - THREAD_SHIFT)
104 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(crit_transfer_to_handler)
108 .globl crit_transfer_to_handler
109 crit_transfer_to_handler:
115 stw r0,crit_srr0@l(0)
117 stw r0,crit_srr1@l(0)
119 /* set the stack limit to the current stack */
120 mfspr r8,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
122 stw r0,saved_ksp_limit@l(0)
123 rlwinm r0,r1,0,0,(31 - THREAD_SHIFT)
126 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(crit_transfer_to_handler)
130 * This code finishes saving the registers to the exception frame
131 * and jumps to the appropriate handler for the exception, turning
132 * on address translation.
133 * Note that we rely on the caller having set cr0.eq iff the exception
134 * occurred in kernel mode (i.e. MSR:PR = 0).
136 .globl transfer_to_handler_full
137 transfer_to_handler_full:
139 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(transfer_to_handler_full)
142 .globl transfer_to_handler
152 mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
153 tovirt_vmstack r12, r12
154 beq 2f /* if from user, fix up THREAD.regs */
155 addi r2, r12, -THREAD
156 addi r11,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
158 #if defined(CONFIG_40x) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
159 /* Check to see if the dbcr0 register is set up to debug. Use the
160 internal debug mode bit to do this. */
161 lwz r12,THREAD_DBCR0(r12)
162 andis. r12,r12,DBCR0_IDM@h
164 ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_ENTRY(r2, r11, r12)
165 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32
168 #if defined(CONFIG_40x) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
170 /* From user and task is ptraced - load up global dbcr0 */
171 li r12,-1 /* clear all pending debug events */
173 lis r11,global_dbcr0@ha
175 addi r11,r11,global_dbcr0@l
190 2: /* if from kernel, check interrupted DOZE/NAP mode and
191 * check for stack overflow
193 kuap_save_and_lock r11, r12, r9, r2, r6
194 addi r2, r12, -THREAD
195 #ifndef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
196 lwz r9,KSP_LIMIT(r12)
197 cmplw r1,r9 /* if r1 <= ksp_limit */
198 ble- stack_ovf /* then the kernel stack overflowed */
201 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32) || defined(CONFIG_E500)
202 lwz r12,TI_LOCAL_FLAGS(r2)
204 bt- 31-TLF_NAPPING,4f
205 bt- 31-TLF_SLEEPING,7f
206 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32 || CONFIG_E500 */
207 .globl transfer_to_handler_cont
208 transfer_to_handler_cont:
211 tovirt_novmstack r2, r2 /* set r2 to current */
212 tovirt_vmstack r9, r9
213 lwz r11,0(r9) /* virtual address of handler */
214 lwz r9,4(r9) /* where to go when done */
215 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) && defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)
218 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
220 * When tracing IRQ state (lockdep) we enable the MMU before we call
221 * the IRQ tracing functions as they might access vmalloc space or
222 * perform IOs for console output.
224 * To speed up the syscall path where interrupts stay on, let's check
225 * first if we are changing the MSR value at all.
227 tophys_novmstack r12, r1
232 /* MSR isn't changing, just transition directly */
238 RFI /* jump to handler, enable MMU */
240 #if defined (CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32) || defined(CONFIG_E500)
241 4: rlwinm r12,r12,0,~_TLF_NAPPING
242 stw r12,TI_LOCAL_FLAGS(r2)
243 b power_save_ppc32_restore
245 7: rlwinm r12,r12,0,~_TLF_SLEEPING
246 stw r12,TI_LOCAL_FLAGS(r2)
247 lwz r9,_MSR(r11) /* if sleeping, clear MSR.EE */
248 rlwinm r9,r9,0,~MSR_EE
249 lwz r12,_LINK(r11) /* and return to address in LR */
250 kuap_restore r11, r2, r3, r4, r5
252 b fast_exception_return
254 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(transfer_to_handler)
255 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(transfer_to_handler_cont)
257 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
258 1: /* MSR is changing, re-enable MMU so we can notify lockdep. We need to
259 * keep interrupts disabled at this point otherwise we might risk
260 * taking an interrupt before we tell lockdep they are enabled.
262 lis r12,reenable_mmu@h
263 ori r12,r12,reenable_mmu@l
264 LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r0, MSR_KERNEL)
272 * We save a bunch of GPRs,
273 * r3 can be different from GPR3(r1) at this point, r9 and r11
274 * contains the old MSR and handler address respectively,
275 * r4 & r5 can contain page fault arguments that need to be passed
276 * along as well. r0, r6-r8, r12, CCR, CTR, XER etc... are left
277 * clobbered as they aren't useful past this point.
287 /* If we are disabling interrupts (normal case), simply log it with
290 1: bl trace_hardirqs_off
299 bctr /* jump to handler */
300 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
302 #ifndef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
304 * On kernel stack overflow, load up an initial stack pointer
305 * and call StackOverflow(regs), which should not return.
308 /* sometimes we use a statically-allocated stack, which is OK. */
312 ble 5b /* r1 <= &_end is OK */
314 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
315 lis r1,init_thread_union@ha
316 addi r1,r1,init_thread_union@l
317 addi r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
318 lis r9,StackOverflow@ha
319 addi r9,r9,StackOverflow@l
320 LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r10,MSR_KERNEL)
321 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) && defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)
328 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(stack_ovf)
331 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
332 trace_syscall_entry_irq_off:
334 * Syscall shouldn't happen while interrupts are disabled,
335 * so let's do a warning here.
338 EMIT_BUG_ENTRY 0b,__FILE__,__LINE__, BUGFLAG_WARNING
341 /* Now enable for real */
342 LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r10, MSR_KERNEL | MSR_EE)
349 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
351 .globl transfer_to_syscall
353 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
355 beq- trace_syscall_entry_irq_off
356 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
359 * Handle a system call.
361 .stabs "arch/powerpc/kernel/",N_SO,0,0,0f
362 .stabs "entry_32.S",N_SO,0,0,0f
369 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
370 /* Make sure interrupts are enabled */
373 /* We came in with interrupts disabled, we WARN and mark them enabled
376 EMIT_BUG_ENTRY 0b,__FILE__,__LINE__, BUGFLAG_WARNING
377 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
379 andi. r11,r11,_TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE
381 syscall_dotrace_cont:
382 cmplwi 0,r0,NR_syscalls
383 lis r10,sys_call_table@h
384 ori r10,r10,sys_call_table@l
390 * Prevent the load of the handler below (based on the user-passed
391 * system call number) being speculatively executed until the test
392 * against NR_syscalls and branch to .66f above has
396 lwzx r10,r10,r0 /* Fetch system call handler [ptr] */
398 addi r9,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
400 blrl /* Call handler */
401 .globl ret_from_syscall
403 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ
404 /* Check whether the syscall is issued inside a restartable sequence */
406 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
411 /* disable interrupts so current_thread_info()->flags can't change */
412 LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r10,MSR_KERNEL) /* doesn't include MSR_EE */
413 /* Note: We don't bother telling lockdep about it */
418 andi. r0,r9,(_TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE|_TIF_SINGLESTEP|_TIF_USER_WORK_MASK|_TIF_PERSYSCALL_MASK)
419 bne- syscall_exit_work
421 blt+ syscall_exit_cont
422 lwz r11,_CCR(r1) /* Load CR */
424 oris r11,r11,0x1000 /* Set SO bit in CR */
428 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
429 /* If we are going to return from the syscall with interrupts
430 * off, we trace that here. It shouldn't normally happen.
435 bl trace_hardirqs_off
438 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
439 #if defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
440 /* If the process has its own DBCR0 value, load it up. The internal
441 debug mode bit tells us that dbcr0 should be loaded. */
442 lwz r0,THREAD+THREAD_DBCR0(r2)
443 andis. r10,r0,DBCR0_IDM@h
447 BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
448 lis r4,icache_44x_need_flush@ha
449 lwz r5,icache_44x_need_flush@l(r4)
453 END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_TYPE_47x)
454 #endif /* CONFIG_44x */
457 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_NEED_PAIRED_STWCX)
458 stwcx. r0,0,r1 /* to clear the reservation */
459 ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_EXIT(r2, r5, r7)
460 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32
472 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) && defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)
479 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(syscall_exit_finish)
483 stw r7,icache_44x_need_flush@l(r4)
485 #endif /* CONFIG_44x */
497 .globl ret_from_kernel_thread
498 ret_from_kernel_thread:
508 /* Traced system call support */
513 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
514 bl do_syscall_trace_enter
516 * Restore argument registers possibly just changed.
517 * We use the return value of do_syscall_trace_enter
518 * for call number to look up in the table (r0).
529 cmplwi r0,NR_syscalls
530 /* Return code is already in r3 thanks to do_syscall_trace_enter() */
531 bge- ret_from_syscall
532 b syscall_dotrace_cont
535 andi. r0,r9,_TIF_RESTOREALL
541 andi. r0,r9,_TIF_NOERROR
543 lwz r11,_CCR(r1) /* Load CR */
545 oris r11,r11,0x1000 /* Set SO bit in CR */
548 1: stw r6,RESULT(r1) /* Save result */
549 stw r3,GPR3(r1) /* Update return value */
550 2: andi. r0,r9,(_TIF_PERSYSCALL_MASK)
553 /* Clear per-syscall TIF flags if any are set. */
555 li r11,_TIF_PERSYSCALL_MASK
562 4: /* Anything which requires enabling interrupts? */
563 andi. r0,r9,(_TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE|_TIF_SINGLESTEP)
566 /* Re-enable interrupts. There is no need to trace that with
567 * lockdep as we are supposed to have IRQs on at this point
573 /* Save NVGPRS if they're not saved already */
581 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
582 bl do_syscall_trace_leave
583 b ret_from_except_full
586 * System call was called from kernel. We get here with SRR1 in r9.
587 * Mark the exception as recoverable once we have retrieved SRR0,
588 * trap a warning and return ENOSYS with CR[SO] set.
590 .globl ret_from_kernel_syscall
591 ret_from_kernel_syscall:
594 #if !defined(CONFIG_4xx) && !defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
595 LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r11, MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR|MSR_DR))
600 EMIT_BUG_ENTRY 0b,__FILE__,__LINE__, BUGFLAG_WARNING
604 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) && defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)
611 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(ret_from_kernel_syscall)
614 * The fork/clone functions need to copy the full register set into
615 * the child process. Therefore we need to save all the nonvolatile
616 * registers (r13 - r31) before calling the C code.
622 rlwinm r0,r0,0,0,30 /* clear LSB to indicate full */
623 stw r0,_TRAP(r1) /* register set saved */
630 rlwinm r0,r0,0,0,30 /* clear LSB to indicate full */
631 stw r0,_TRAP(r1) /* register set saved */
638 rlwinm r0,r0,0,0,30 /* clear LSB to indicate full */
639 stw r0,_TRAP(r1) /* register set saved */
646 rlwinm r0,r0,0,0,30 /* clear LSB to indicate full */
647 stw r0,_TRAP(r1) /* register set saved */
650 .globl ppc_swapcontext
654 rlwinm r0,r0,0,0,30 /* clear LSB to indicate full */
655 stw r0,_TRAP(r1) /* register set saved */
659 * Top-level page fault handling.
660 * This is in assembler because if do_page_fault tells us that
661 * it is a bad kernel page fault, we want to save the non-volatile
662 * registers before calling bad_page_fault.
664 .globl handle_page_fault
666 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
667 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32
668 andis. r0,r5,DSISR_DABRMATCH@h
669 bne- handle_dabr_fault
679 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
682 b ret_from_except_full
684 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32
685 /* We have a data breakpoint exception - handle it */
692 b ret_from_except_full
696 * This routine switches between two different tasks. The process
697 * state of one is saved on its kernel stack. Then the state
698 * of the other is restored from its kernel stack. The memory
699 * management hardware is updated to the second process's state.
700 * Finally, we can return to the second process.
701 * On entry, r3 points to the THREAD for the current task, r4
702 * points to the THREAD for the new task.
704 * This routine is always called with interrupts disabled.
706 * Note: there are two ways to get to the "going out" portion
707 * of this code; either by coming in via the entry (_switch)
708 * or via "fork" which must set up an environment equivalent
709 * to the "_switch" path. If you change this , you'll have to
710 * change the fork code also.
712 * The code which creates the new task context is in 'copy_thread'
713 * in arch/ppc/kernel/process.c
716 stwu r1,-INT_FRAME_SIZE(r1)
718 stw r0,INT_FRAME_SIZE+4(r1)
719 /* r3-r12 are caller saved -- Cort */
721 stw r0,_NIP(r1) /* Return to switch caller */
723 li r0,MSR_FP /* Disable floating-point */
724 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
726 oris r0,r0,MSR_VEC@h /* Disable altivec */
727 mfspr r12,SPRN_VRSAVE /* save vrsave register value */
728 stw r12,THREAD+THREAD_VRSAVE(r2)
729 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)
730 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
733 oris r0,r0,MSR_SPE@h /* Disable SPE */
734 mfspr r12,SPRN_SPEFSCR /* save spefscr register value */
735 stw r12,THREAD+THREAD_SPEFSCR(r2)
736 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_SPE)
737 #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
738 and. r0,r0,r11 /* FP or altivec or SPE enabled? */
746 stw r1,KSP(r3) /* Set old stack pointer */
750 /* We need a sync somewhere here to make sure that if the
751 * previous task gets rescheduled on another CPU, it sees all
752 * stores it has performed on this one.
755 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
758 mtspr SPRN_SPRG_THREAD,r0 /* Update current THREAD phys addr */
759 lwz r1,KSP(r4) /* Load new stack pointer */
761 /* save the old current 'last' for return value */
763 addi r2,r4,-THREAD /* Update current */
765 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
767 lwz r0,THREAD+THREAD_VRSAVE(r2)
768 mtspr SPRN_VRSAVE,r0 /* if G4, restore VRSAVE reg */
769 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)
770 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
773 lwz r0,THREAD+THREAD_SPEFSCR(r2)
774 mtspr SPRN_SPEFSCR,r0 /* restore SPEFSCR reg */
775 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_SPE)
776 #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
780 /* r3-r12 are destroyed -- Cort */
783 lwz r4,_NIP(r1) /* Return to _switch caller in new task */
785 addi r1,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE
788 .globl fast_exception_return
789 fast_exception_return:
790 #if !(defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE))
791 andi. r10,r9,MSR_RI /* check for recoverable interrupt */
792 beq 1f /* if not, we've got problems */
795 2: REST_4GPRS(3, r11)
801 /* Clear the exception_marker on the stack to avoid confusing stacktrace */
805 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) && defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)
815 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(fast_exception_return)
817 #if !(defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE))
818 /* check if the exception happened in a restartable section */
819 1: lis r3,exc_exit_restart_end@ha
820 addi r3,r3,exc_exit_restart_end@l
822 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_601
827 lis r4,exc_exit_restart@ha
828 addi r4,r4,exc_exit_restart@l
830 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_601
835 lis r3,fee_restarts@ha
837 lwz r5,fee_restarts@l(r3)
839 stw r5,fee_restarts@l(r3)
840 mr r12,r4 /* restart at exc_exit_restart */
849 /* aargh, a nonrecoverable interrupt, panic */
850 /* aargh, we don't know which trap this is */
851 /* but the 601 doesn't implement the RI bit, so assume it's OK */
855 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
857 ori r10,r10,MSR_KERNEL@l
858 bl transfer_to_handler_full
859 .long unrecoverable_exception
860 .long ret_from_except
863 .globl ret_from_except_full
864 ret_from_except_full:
868 .globl ret_from_except
870 /* Hard-disable interrupts so that current_thread_info()->flags
871 * can't change between when we test it and when we return
872 * from the interrupt. */
873 /* Note: We don't bother telling lockdep about it */
874 LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r10,MSR_KERNEL)
875 SYNC /* Some chip revs have problems here... */
876 mtmsr r10 /* disable interrupts */
878 lwz r3,_MSR(r1) /* Returning to user mode? */
882 user_exc_return: /* r10 contains MSR_KERNEL here */
883 /* Check current_thread_info()->flags */
885 andi. r0,r9,_TIF_USER_WORK_MASK
889 #if defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
890 /* Check whether this process has its own DBCR0 value. The internal
891 debug mode bit tells us that dbcr0 should be loaded. */
892 lwz r0,THREAD+THREAD_DBCR0(r2)
893 andis. r10,r0,DBCR0_IDM@h
896 ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_EXIT(r2, r10, r11)
897 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32
903 /* N.B. the only way to get here is from the beq following ret_from_except. */
905 /* check current_thread_info, _TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE */
907 andis. r0,r8,_TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE@h
910 addi r8,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE /* Get the kprobed function entry */
913 subi r3,r3,INT_FRAME_SIZE /* dst: Allocate a trampoline exception frame */
914 mr r4,r1 /* src: current exception frame */
915 mr r1,r3 /* Reroute the trampoline frame to r1 */
917 /* Copy from the original to the trampoline. */
918 li r5,INT_FRAME_SIZE/4 /* size: INT_FRAME_SIZE */
919 li r6,0 /* start offset: 0 */
926 /* Do real store operation to complete stwu */
930 /* Clear _TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE flag */
931 lis r11,_TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE@h
939 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPTION
940 /* check current_thread_info->preempt_count */
941 lwz r0,TI_PREEMPT(r2)
942 cmpwi 0,r0,0 /* if non-zero, just restore regs and return */
944 andi. r8,r8,_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
947 andi. r0,r3,MSR_EE /* interrupts off? */
948 beq restore_kuap /* don't schedule if so */
949 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
950 /* Lockdep thinks irqs are enabled, we need to call
951 * preempt_schedule_irq with IRQs off, so we inform lockdep
952 * now that we -did- turn them off already
954 bl trace_hardirqs_off
956 bl preempt_schedule_irq
957 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
958 /* And now, to properly rebalance the above, we tell lockdep they
959 * are being turned back on, which will happen when we return
963 #endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPTION */
965 kuap_restore r1, r2, r9, r10, r0
967 /* interrupts are hard-disabled at this point */
970 BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
972 END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_TYPE_47x)
973 lis r4,icache_44x_need_flush@ha
974 lwz r5,icache_44x_need_flush@l(r4)
979 stw r6,icache_44x_need_flush@l(r4)
981 #endif /* CONFIG_44x */
984 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
985 /* Lockdep doesn't know about the fact that IRQs are temporarily turned
986 * off in this assembly code while peeking at TI_FLAGS() and such. However
987 * we need to inform it if the exception turned interrupts off, and we
988 * are about to trun them back on.
999 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
1013 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_NEED_PAIRED_STWCX)
1014 stwcx. r0,0,r1 /* to clear the reservation */
1016 #if !(defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE))
1017 andi. r10,r9,MSR_RI /* check if this exception occurred */
1018 beql nonrecoverable /* at a bad place (MSR:RI = 0) */
1025 /* Clear the exception_marker on the stack to avoid confusing stacktrace */
1029 * Once we put values in SRR0 and SRR1, we are in a state
1030 * where exceptions are not recoverable, since taking an
1031 * exception will trash SRR0 and SRR1. Therefore we clear the
1032 * MSR:RI bit to indicate this. If we do take an exception,
1033 * we can't return to the point of the exception but we
1034 * can restart the exception exit path at the label
1035 * exc_exit_restart below. -- paulus
1037 LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r10,MSR_KERNEL & ~MSR_RI)
1039 mtmsr r10 /* clear the RI bit */
1040 .globl exc_exit_restart
1047 .globl exc_exit_restart_end
1048 exc_exit_restart_end:
1051 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(exc_exit_restart)
1052 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(exc_exit_restart_end)
1054 #else /* !(CONFIG_4xx || CONFIG_BOOKE) */
1056 * This is a bit different on 4xx/Book-E because it doesn't have
1057 * the RI bit in the MSR.
1058 * The TLB miss handler checks if we have interrupted
1059 * the exception exit path and restarts it if so
1060 * (well maybe one day it will... :).
1066 /* Clear the exception_marker on the stack to avoid confusing stacktrace */
1070 .globl exc_exit_restart
1078 .globl exc_exit_restart_end
1079 exc_exit_restart_end:
1081 b . /* prevent prefetch past rfi */
1082 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(exc_exit_restart)
1085 * Returning from a critical interrupt in user mode doesn't need
1086 * to be any different from a normal exception. For a critical
1087 * interrupt in the kernel, we just return (without checking for
1088 * preemption) since the interrupt may have happened at some crucial
1089 * place (e.g. inside the TLB miss handler), and because we will be
1090 * running with r1 pointing into critical_stack, not the current
1091 * process's kernel stack (and therefore current_thread_info() will
1092 * give the wrong answer).
1093 * We have to restore various SPRs that may have been in use at the
1094 * time of the critical interrupt.
1098 #define PPC_40x_TURN_OFF_MSR_DR \
1099 /* avoid any possible TLB misses here by turning off MSR.DR, we \
1100 * assume the instructions here are mapped by a pinned TLB entry */ \
1106 #define PPC_40x_TURN_OFF_MSR_DR
1109 #define RET_FROM_EXC_LEVEL(exc_lvl_srr0, exc_lvl_srr1, exc_lvl_rfi) \
1112 andi. r3,r3,MSR_PR; \
1113 LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r10,MSR_KERNEL); \
1114 bne user_exc_return; \
1117 REST_4GPRS(3, r1); \
1118 REST_2GPRS(7, r1); \
1121 mtspr SPRN_XER,r10; \
1123 stwcx. r0,0,r1; /* to clear the reservation */ \
1124 lwz r11,_LINK(r1); \
1128 PPC_40x_TURN_OFF_MSR_DR; \
1131 mtspr SPRN_DEAR,r9; \
1132 mtspr SPRN_ESR,r10; \
1135 mtspr exc_lvl_srr0,r11; \
1136 mtspr exc_lvl_srr1,r12; \
1138 lwz r12,GPR12(r1); \
1139 lwz r10,GPR10(r1); \
1140 lwz r11,GPR11(r1); \
1143 b .; /* prevent prefetch past exc_lvl_rfi */
1145 #define RESTORE_xSRR(exc_lvl_srr0, exc_lvl_srr1) \
1146 lwz r9,_##exc_lvl_srr0(r1); \
1147 lwz r10,_##exc_lvl_srr1(r1); \
1148 mtspr SPRN_##exc_lvl_srr0,r9; \
1149 mtspr SPRN_##exc_lvl_srr1,r10;
1151 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_MMU)
1152 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
1153 #define RESTORE_MAS7 \
1155 mtspr SPRN_MAS7,r11;
1157 #define RESTORE_MAS7
1158 #endif /* CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT */
1159 #define RESTORE_MMU_REGS \
1163 mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r9; \
1165 mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r10; \
1167 mtspr SPRN_MAS2,r11; \
1168 mtspr SPRN_MAS3,r9; \
1169 mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r10; \
1171 #elif defined(CONFIG_44x)
1172 #define RESTORE_MMU_REGS \
1174 mtspr SPRN_MMUCR,r9;
1176 #define RESTORE_MMU_REGS
1180 .globl ret_from_crit_exc
1182 mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
1183 lis r10,saved_ksp_limit@ha;
1184 lwz r10,saved_ksp_limit@l(r10);
1186 stw r10,KSP_LIMIT(r9)
1187 lis r9,crit_srr0@ha;
1188 lwz r9,crit_srr0@l(r9);
1189 lis r10,crit_srr1@ha;
1190 lwz r10,crit_srr1@l(r10);
1192 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10;
1193 RET_FROM_EXC_LEVEL(SPRN_CSRR0, SPRN_CSRR1, PPC_RFCI)
1194 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(ret_from_crit_exc)
1195 #endif /* CONFIG_40x */
1198 .globl ret_from_crit_exc
1200 mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
1201 lwz r10,SAVED_KSP_LIMIT(r1)
1202 stw r10,KSP_LIMIT(r9)
1203 RESTORE_xSRR(SRR0,SRR1);
1205 RET_FROM_EXC_LEVEL(SPRN_CSRR0, SPRN_CSRR1, PPC_RFCI)
1206 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(ret_from_crit_exc)
1208 .globl ret_from_debug_exc
1210 mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
1211 lwz r10,SAVED_KSP_LIMIT(r1)
1212 stw r10,KSP_LIMIT(r9)
1213 RESTORE_xSRR(SRR0,SRR1);
1214 RESTORE_xSRR(CSRR0,CSRR1);
1216 RET_FROM_EXC_LEVEL(SPRN_DSRR0, SPRN_DSRR1, PPC_RFDI)
1217 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(ret_from_debug_exc)
1219 .globl ret_from_mcheck_exc
1220 ret_from_mcheck_exc:
1221 mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
1222 lwz r10,SAVED_KSP_LIMIT(r1)
1223 stw r10,KSP_LIMIT(r9)
1224 RESTORE_xSRR(SRR0,SRR1);
1225 RESTORE_xSRR(CSRR0,CSRR1);
1226 RESTORE_xSRR(DSRR0,DSRR1);
1228 RET_FROM_EXC_LEVEL(SPRN_MCSRR0, SPRN_MCSRR1, PPC_RFMCI)
1229 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(ret_from_mcheck_exc)
1230 #endif /* CONFIG_BOOKE */
1233 * Load the DBCR0 value for a task that is being ptraced,
1234 * having first saved away the global DBCR0. Note that r0
1235 * has the dbcr0 value to set upon entry to this.
1238 mfmsr r10 /* first disable debug exceptions */
1239 rlwinm r10,r10,0,~MSR_DE
1242 mfspr r10,SPRN_DBCR0
1243 lis r11,global_dbcr0@ha
1244 addi r11,r11,global_dbcr0@l
1256 mtspr SPRN_DBSR,r11 /* clear all pending debug events */
1261 .global global_dbcr0
1265 #endif /* !(CONFIG_4xx || CONFIG_BOOKE) */
1267 do_work: /* r10 contains MSR_KERNEL here */
1268 andi. r0,r9,_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
1271 do_resched: /* r10 contains MSR_KERNEL here */
1272 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1273 bl trace_hardirqs_on
1278 mtmsr r10 /* hard-enable interrupts */
1281 /* Note: And we don't tell it we are disabling them again
1282 * neither. Those disable/enable cycles used to peek at
1283 * TI_FLAGS aren't advertised.
1285 LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r10,MSR_KERNEL)
1287 mtmsr r10 /* disable interrupts */
1289 andi. r0,r9,_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
1291 andi. r0,r9,_TIF_USER_WORK_MASK
1293 do_user_signal: /* r10 contains MSR_KERNEL here */
1296 mtmsr r10 /* hard-enable interrupts */
1297 /* save r13-r31 in the exception frame, if not already done */
1304 2: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
1311 * We come here when we are at the end of handling an exception
1312 * that occurred at a place where taking an exception will lose
1313 * state information, such as the contents of SRR0 and SRR1.
1316 lis r10,exc_exit_restart_end@ha
1317 addi r10,r10,exc_exit_restart_end@l
1319 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_601
1324 lis r11,exc_exit_restart@ha
1325 addi r11,r11,exc_exit_restart@l
1327 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_601
1332 lis r10,ee_restarts@ha
1333 lwz r12,ee_restarts@l(r10)
1335 stw r12,ee_restarts@l(r10)
1336 mr r12,r11 /* restart at exc_exit_restart */
1338 3: /* OK, we can't recover, kill this process */
1339 /* but the 601 doesn't implement the RI bit, so assume it's OK */
1346 5: mfspr r2,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
1348 tovirt(r2,r2) /* set back r2 to current */
1349 4: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
1350 bl unrecoverable_exception
1351 /* shouldn't return */
1353 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(nonrecoverable)
1362 * PROM code for specific machines follows. Put it
1363 * here so it's easy to add arch-specific sections later.
1366 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
1368 * On CHRP, the Run-Time Abstraction Services (RTAS) have to be
1369 * called with the MMU off.
1372 stwu r1,-INT_FRAME_SIZE(r1)
1374 stw r0,INT_FRAME_SIZE+4(r1)
1375 LOAD_REG_ADDR(r4, rtas)
1376 lis r6,1f@ha /* physical return address for rtas */
1379 tophys_novmstack r7, r1
1380 lwz r8,RTASENTRY(r4)
1384 LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r0,MSR_KERNEL)
1385 SYNC /* disable interrupts so SRR0/1 */
1386 mtmsr r0 /* don't get trashed */
1387 li r9,MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR|MSR_DR)
1389 stw r7, THREAD + RTAS_SP(r2)
1393 1: tophys_novmstack r9, r1
1394 #ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
1395 li r0, MSR_KERNEL & ~MSR_IR /* can take DTLB miss */
1399 lwz r8,INT_FRAME_SIZE+4(r9) /* get return address */
1400 lwz r9,8(r9) /* original msr value */
1401 addi r1,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE
1403 tophys_novmstack r7, r2
1404 stw r0, THREAD + RTAS_SP(r7)
1407 RFI /* return to caller */
1408 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(enter_rtas)
1409 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_RTAS */