2 * composite.c - infrastructure for Composite USB Gadgets
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 David Brownell
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
12 /* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */
14 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/utsname.h>
21 #include <linux/usb/composite.h>
22 #include <linux/usb/otg.h>
23 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
25 #include "u_os_desc.h"
28 * struct usb_os_string - represents OS String to be reported by a gadget
29 * @bLength: total length of the entire descritor, always 0x12
30 * @bDescriptorType: USB_DT_STRING
31 * @qwSignature: the OS String proper
32 * @bMS_VendorCode: code used by the host for subsequent requests
33 * @bPad: not used, must be zero
35 struct usb_os_string {
38 __u8 qwSignature[OS_STRING_QW_SIGN_LEN];
44 * The code in this file is utility code, used to build a gadget driver
45 * from one or more "function" drivers, one or more "configuration"
46 * objects, and a "usb_composite_driver" by gluing them together along
47 * with the relevant device-wide data.
50 static struct usb_gadget_strings **get_containers_gs(
51 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc)
53 return (struct usb_gadget_strings **)uc->stash;
57 * function_descriptors() - get function descriptors for speed
61 * Returns the descriptors or NULL if not set.
63 static struct usb_descriptor_header **
64 function_descriptors(struct usb_function *f,
65 enum usb_device_speed speed)
67 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
70 * NOTE: we try to help gadget drivers which might not be setting
71 * max_speed appropriately.
75 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
76 descriptors = f->ssp_descriptors;
81 descriptors = f->ss_descriptors;
86 descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
91 descriptors = f->fs_descriptors;
95 * if we can't find any descriptors at all, then this gadget deserves to
96 * Oops with a NULL pointer dereference
103 * next_ep_desc() - advance to the next EP descriptor
104 * @t: currect pointer within descriptor array
106 * Return: next EP descriptor or NULL
108 * Iterate over @t until either EP descriptor found or
109 * NULL (that indicates end of list) encountered
111 static struct usb_descriptor_header**
112 next_ep_desc(struct usb_descriptor_header **t)
115 if ((*t)->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
122 * for_each_ep_desc()- iterate over endpoint descriptors in the
124 * @start: pointer within descriptor array.
125 * @ep_desc: endpoint descriptor to use as the loop cursor
127 #define for_each_ep_desc(start, ep_desc) \
128 for (ep_desc = next_ep_desc(start); \
129 ep_desc; ep_desc = next_ep_desc(ep_desc+1))
132 * config_ep_by_speed() - configures the given endpoint
133 * according to gadget speed.
134 * @g: pointer to the gadget
136 * @_ep: the endpoint to configure
138 * Return: error code, 0 on success
140 * This function chooses the right descriptors for a given
141 * endpoint according to gadget speed and saves it in the
142 * endpoint desc field. If the endpoint already has a descriptor
143 * assigned to it - overwrites it with currently corresponding
144 * descriptor. The endpoint maxpacket field is updated according
145 * to the chosen descriptor.
146 * Note: the supplied function should hold all the descriptors
147 * for supported speeds
149 int config_ep_by_speed(struct usb_gadget *g,
150 struct usb_function *f,
153 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(g);
154 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *chosen_desc = NULL;
155 struct usb_descriptor_header **speed_desc = NULL;
157 struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *comp_desc = NULL;
158 int want_comp_desc = 0;
160 struct usb_descriptor_header **d_spd; /* cursor for speed desc */
162 if (!g || !f || !_ep)
165 /* select desired speed */
167 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
168 if (gadget_is_superspeed_plus(g)) {
169 speed_desc = f->ssp_descriptors;
173 /* else: Fall trough */
174 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
175 if (gadget_is_superspeed(g)) {
176 speed_desc = f->ss_descriptors;
180 /* else: Fall trough */
182 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g)) {
183 speed_desc = f->hs_descriptors;
186 /* else: fall through */
188 speed_desc = f->fs_descriptors;
190 /* find descriptors */
191 for_each_ep_desc(speed_desc, d_spd) {
192 chosen_desc = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*d_spd;
193 if (chosen_desc->bEndpointAddress == _ep->address)
200 _ep->maxpacket = usb_endpoint_maxp(chosen_desc);
201 _ep->desc = chosen_desc;
202 _ep->comp_desc = NULL;
206 if (g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(_ep->desc) ||
207 usb_endpoint_xfer_int(_ep->desc)))
208 _ep->mult = usb_endpoint_maxp_mult(_ep->desc);
214 * Companion descriptor should follow EP descriptor
215 * USB 3.0 spec, #9.6.7
217 comp_desc = (struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *)*(++d_spd);
219 (comp_desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP))
221 _ep->comp_desc = comp_desc;
222 if (g->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
223 switch (usb_endpoint_type(_ep->desc)) {
224 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
225 /* mult: bits 1:0 of bmAttributes */
226 _ep->mult = (comp_desc->bmAttributes & 0x3) + 1;
227 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
228 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
229 _ep->maxburst = comp_desc->bMaxBurst + 1;
232 if (comp_desc->bMaxBurst != 0)
233 ERROR(cdev, "ep0 bMaxBurst must be 0\n");
240 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(config_ep_by_speed);
243 * usb_add_function() - add a function to a configuration
244 * @config: the configuration
245 * @function: the function being added
246 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
248 * After initialization, each configuration must have one or more
249 * functions added to it. Adding a function involves calling its @bind()
250 * method to allocate resources such as interface and string identifiers
253 * This function returns the value of the function's bind(), which is
254 * zero for success else a negative errno value.
256 int usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *config,
257 struct usb_function *function)
261 DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p to config '%s'/%p\n",
262 function->name, function,
263 config->label, config);
265 if (!function->set_alt || !function->disable)
268 function->config = config;
269 list_add_tail(&function->list, &config->functions);
271 if (function->bind_deactivated) {
272 value = usb_function_deactivate(function);
277 /* REVISIT *require* function->bind? */
278 if (function->bind) {
279 value = function->bind(config, function);
281 list_del(&function->list);
282 function->config = NULL;
287 /* We allow configurations that don't work at both speeds.
288 * If we run into a lowspeed Linux system, treat it the same
289 * as full speed ... it's the function drivers that will need
290 * to avoid bulk and ISO transfers.
292 if (!config->fullspeed && function->fs_descriptors)
293 config->fullspeed = true;
294 if (!config->highspeed && function->hs_descriptors)
295 config->highspeed = true;
296 if (!config->superspeed && function->ss_descriptors)
297 config->superspeed = true;
298 if (!config->superspeed_plus && function->ssp_descriptors)
299 config->superspeed_plus = true;
303 DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p --> %d\n",
304 function->name, function, value);
307 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_function);
309 void usb_remove_function(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
314 bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
319 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_remove_function);
322 * usb_function_deactivate - prevent function and gadget enumeration
323 * @function: the function that isn't yet ready to respond
325 * Blocks response of the gadget driver to host enumeration by
326 * preventing the data line pullup from being activated. This is
327 * normally called during @bind() processing to change from the
328 * initial "ready to respond" state, or when a required resource
331 * For example, drivers that serve as a passthrough to a userspace
332 * daemon can block enumeration unless that daemon (such as an OBEX,
333 * MTP, or print server) is ready to handle host requests.
335 * Not all systems support software control of their USB peripheral
338 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
340 int usb_function_deactivate(struct usb_function *function)
342 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = function->config->cdev;
346 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
348 if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
349 status = usb_gadget_deactivate(cdev->gadget);
351 cdev->deactivations++;
353 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
356 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_function_deactivate);
359 * usb_function_activate - allow function and gadget enumeration
360 * @function: function on which usb_function_activate() was called
362 * Reverses effect of usb_function_deactivate(). If no more functions
363 * are delaying their activation, the gadget driver will respond to
364 * host enumeration procedures.
366 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
368 int usb_function_activate(struct usb_function *function)
370 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = function->config->cdev;
374 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
376 if (WARN_ON(cdev->deactivations == 0))
379 cdev->deactivations--;
380 if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
381 status = usb_gadget_activate(cdev->gadget);
384 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
387 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_function_activate);
390 * usb_interface_id() - allocate an unused interface ID
391 * @config: configuration associated with the interface
392 * @function: function handling the interface
393 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
395 * usb_interface_id() is called from usb_function.bind() callbacks to
396 * allocate new interface IDs. The function driver will then store that
397 * ID in interface, association, CDC union, and other descriptors. It
398 * will also handle any control requests targeted at that interface,
399 * particularly changing its altsetting via set_alt(). There may
400 * also be class-specific or vendor-specific requests to handle.
402 * All interface identifier should be allocated using this routine, to
403 * ensure that for example different functions don't wrongly assign
404 * different meanings to the same identifier. Note that since interface
405 * identifiers are configuration-specific, functions used in more than
406 * one configuration (or more than once in a given configuration) need
407 * multiple versions of the relevant descriptors.
409 * Returns the interface ID which was allocated; or -ENODEV if no
410 * more interface IDs can be allocated.
412 int usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *config,
413 struct usb_function *function)
415 unsigned id = config->next_interface_id;
417 if (id < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) {
418 config->interface[id] = function;
419 config->next_interface_id = id + 1;
424 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_interface_id);
426 static u8 encode_bMaxPower(enum usb_device_speed speed,
427 struct usb_configuration *c)
434 val = CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
438 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
439 return DIV_ROUND_UP(val, 8);
441 return DIV_ROUND_UP(val, 2);
445 static int config_buf(struct usb_configuration *config,
446 enum usb_device_speed speed, void *buf, u8 type)
448 struct usb_config_descriptor *c = buf;
449 void *next = buf + USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
451 struct usb_function *f;
454 len = USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ - USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
455 /* write the config descriptor */
457 c->bLength = USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
458 c->bDescriptorType = type;
459 /* wTotalLength is written later */
460 c->bNumInterfaces = config->next_interface_id;
461 c->bConfigurationValue = config->bConfigurationValue;
462 c->iConfiguration = config->iConfiguration;
463 c->bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | config->bmAttributes;
464 c->bMaxPower = encode_bMaxPower(speed, config);
466 /* There may be e.g. OTG descriptors */
467 if (config->descriptors) {
468 status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
469 config->descriptors);
476 /* add each function's descriptors */
477 list_for_each_entry(f, &config->functions, list) {
478 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
480 descriptors = function_descriptors(f, speed);
483 status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
484 (const struct usb_descriptor_header **) descriptors);
492 c->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
496 static int config_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned w_value)
498 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
499 struct usb_configuration *c;
500 struct list_head *pos;
501 u8 type = w_value >> 8;
502 enum usb_device_speed speed = USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
504 if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
505 speed = gadget->speed;
506 else if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
508 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
510 if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG)
513 speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
517 /* This is a lookup by config *INDEX* */
520 pos = &cdev->configs;
521 c = cdev->os_desc_config;
525 while ((pos = pos->next) != &cdev->configs) {
526 c = list_entry(pos, typeof(*c), list);
528 /* skip OS Descriptors config which is handled separately */
529 if (c == cdev->os_desc_config)
533 /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
535 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
536 if (!c->superspeed_plus)
539 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
553 return config_buf(c, speed, cdev->req->buf, type);
559 static int count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned type)
561 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
562 struct usb_configuration *c;
568 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
569 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
571 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
573 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS)
575 if (type == USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER)
578 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
579 /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
581 if (!c->superspeed_plus)
599 * bos_desc() - prepares the BOS descriptor.
600 * @cdev: pointer to usb_composite device to generate the bos
603 * This function generates the BOS (Binary Device Object)
604 * descriptor and its device capabilities descriptors. The BOS
605 * descriptor should be supported by a SuperSpeed device.
607 static int bos_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
609 struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *usb_ext;
610 struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *ss_cap;
611 struct usb_dcd_config_params dcd_config_params;
612 struct usb_bos_descriptor *bos = cdev->req->buf;
614 bos->bLength = USB_DT_BOS_SIZE;
615 bos->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_BOS;
617 bos->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_BOS_SIZE);
618 bos->bNumDeviceCaps = 0;
621 * A SuperSpeed device shall include the USB2.0 extension descriptor
622 * and shall support LPM when operating in USB2.0 HS mode.
624 usb_ext = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
625 bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
626 le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE);
627 usb_ext->bLength = USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE;
628 usb_ext->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
629 usb_ext->bDevCapabilityType = USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT;
630 usb_ext->bmAttributes = cpu_to_le32(USB_LPM_SUPPORT | USB_BESL_SUPPORT);
633 * The Superspeed USB Capability descriptor shall be implemented by all
634 * SuperSpeed devices.
636 ss_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
637 bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
638 le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE);
639 ss_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE;
640 ss_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
641 ss_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SS_CAP_TYPE;
642 ss_cap->bmAttributes = 0; /* LTM is not supported yet */
643 ss_cap->wSpeedSupported = cpu_to_le16(USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION |
644 USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION |
645 USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION |
646 USB_5GBPS_OPERATION);
647 ss_cap->bFunctionalitySupport = USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION;
649 /* Get Controller configuration */
650 if (cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params)
651 cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params(&dcd_config_params);
653 dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat = USB_DEFAULT_U1_DEV_EXIT_LAT;
654 dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat =
655 cpu_to_le16(USB_DEFAULT_U2_DEV_EXIT_LAT);
657 ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat;
658 ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat;
660 /* The SuperSpeedPlus USB Device Capability descriptor */
661 if (gadget_is_superspeed_plus(cdev->gadget)) {
662 struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor *ssp_cap;
664 ssp_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
665 bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
668 * Report typical values.
671 le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(1));
672 ssp_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(1);
673 ssp_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
674 ssp_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SSP_CAP_TYPE;
675 ssp_cap->bReserved = 0;
676 ssp_cap->wReserved = 0;
678 /* SSAC = 1 (2 attributes) */
679 ssp_cap->bmAttributes = cpu_to_le32(1);
681 /* Min RX/TX Lane Count = 1 */
682 ssp_cap->wFunctionalitySupport =
683 cpu_to_le16((1 << 8) | (1 << 12));
686 * bmSublinkSpeedAttr[0]:
689 * LP = 1 (SuperSpeedPlus)
692 ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[0] =
693 cpu_to_le32((3 << 4) | (1 << 14) | (0xa << 16));
695 * bmSublinkSpeedAttr[1] =
698 * LP = 1 (SuperSpeedPlus)
701 ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[1] =
702 cpu_to_le32((3 << 4) | (1 << 14) |
703 (0xa << 16) | (1 << 7));
706 return le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
709 static void device_qual(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
711 struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *qual = cdev->req->buf;
713 qual->bLength = sizeof(*qual);
714 qual->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER;
715 /* POLICY: same bcdUSB and device type info at both speeds */
716 qual->bcdUSB = cdev->desc.bcdUSB;
717 qual->bDeviceClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceClass;
718 qual->bDeviceSubClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceSubClass;
719 qual->bDeviceProtocol = cdev->desc.bDeviceProtocol;
720 /* ASSUME same EP0 fifo size at both speeds */
721 qual->bMaxPacketSize0 = cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
722 qual->bNumConfigurations = count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER);
726 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
728 static void reset_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
730 struct usb_function *f;
732 DBG(cdev, "reset config\n");
734 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
738 bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
741 cdev->delayed_status = 0;
744 static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
745 const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl, unsigned number)
747 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
748 struct usb_configuration *c = NULL;
749 int result = -EINVAL;
750 unsigned power = gadget_is_otg(gadget) ? 8 : 100;
754 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
755 if (c->bConfigurationValue == number) {
757 * We disable the FDs of the previous
758 * configuration only if the new configuration
769 } else { /* Zero configuration value - need to reset the config */
775 INFO(cdev, "%s config #%d: %s\n",
776 usb_speed_string(gadget->speed),
777 number, c ? c->label : "unconfigured");
782 usb_gadget_set_state(gadget, USB_STATE_CONFIGURED);
785 /* Initialize all interfaces by setting them to altsetting zero. */
786 for (tmp = 0; tmp < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; tmp++) {
787 struct usb_function *f = c->interface[tmp];
788 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
794 * Record which endpoints are used by the function. This is used
795 * to dispatch control requests targeted at that endpoint to the
796 * function's setup callback instead of the current
797 * configuration's setup callback.
799 descriptors = function_descriptors(f, gadget->speed);
801 for (; *descriptors; ++descriptors) {
802 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
805 if ((*descriptors)->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
808 ep = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*descriptors;
809 addr = ((ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) >> 3)
810 | (ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f);
811 set_bit(addr, f->endpoints);
814 result = f->set_alt(f, tmp, 0);
816 DBG(cdev, "interface %d (%s/%p) alt 0 --> %d\n",
817 tmp, f->name, f, result);
823 if (result == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
825 "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
826 __func__, tmp, f->name);
827 cdev->delayed_status++;
828 DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
829 cdev->delayed_status);
833 /* when we return, be sure our power usage is valid */
834 power = c->MaxPower ? c->MaxPower : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
836 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, power);
837 if (result >= 0 && cdev->delayed_status)
838 result = USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS;
842 int usb_add_config_only(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
843 struct usb_configuration *config)
845 struct usb_configuration *c;
847 if (!config->bConfigurationValue)
850 /* Prevent duplicate configuration identifiers */
851 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
852 if (c->bConfigurationValue == config->bConfigurationValue)
857 list_add_tail(&config->list, &cdev->configs);
859 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&config->functions);
860 config->next_interface_id = 0;
861 memset(config->interface, 0, sizeof(config->interface));
865 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_config_only);
868 * usb_add_config() - add a configuration to a device.
869 * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
870 * @config: the configuration, with bConfigurationValue assigned
871 * @bind: the configuration's bind function
872 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
874 * One of the main tasks of a composite @bind() routine is to
875 * add each of the configurations it supports, using this routine.
877 * This function returns the value of the configuration's @bind(), which
878 * is zero for success else a negative errno value. Binding configurations
879 * assigns global resources including string IDs, and per-configuration
880 * resources such as interface IDs and endpoints.
882 int usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
883 struct usb_configuration *config,
884 int (*bind)(struct usb_configuration *))
886 int status = -EINVAL;
891 DBG(cdev, "adding config #%u '%s'/%p\n",
892 config->bConfigurationValue,
893 config->label, config);
895 status = usb_add_config_only(cdev, config);
899 status = bind(config);
901 while (!list_empty(&config->functions)) {
902 struct usb_function *f;
904 f = list_first_entry(&config->functions,
905 struct usb_function, list);
908 DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n",
910 f->unbind(config, f);
911 /* may free memory for "f" */
914 list_del(&config->list);
919 DBG(cdev, "cfg %d/%p speeds:%s%s%s%s\n",
920 config->bConfigurationValue, config,
921 config->superspeed_plus ? " superplus" : "",
922 config->superspeed ? " super" : "",
923 config->highspeed ? " high" : "",
925 ? (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget)
930 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; i++) {
931 struct usb_function *f = config->interface[i];
935 DBG(cdev, " interface %d = %s/%p\n",
940 /* set_alt(), or next bind(), sets up ep->claimed as needed */
941 usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
945 DBG(cdev, "added config '%s'/%u --> %d\n", config->label,
946 config->bConfigurationValue, status);
949 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_config);
951 static void remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
952 struct usb_configuration *config)
954 while (!list_empty(&config->functions)) {
955 struct usb_function *f;
957 f = list_first_entry(&config->functions,
958 struct usb_function, list);
961 DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n", f->name, f);
962 f->unbind(config, f);
963 /* may free memory for "f" */
966 list_del(&config->list);
967 if (config->unbind) {
968 DBG(cdev, "unbind config '%s'/%p\n", config->label, config);
969 config->unbind(config);
970 /* may free memory for "c" */
975 * usb_remove_config() - remove a configuration from a device.
976 * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
977 * @config: the configuration
979 * Drivers must call usb_gadget_disconnect before calling this function
980 * to disconnect the device from the host and make sure the host will not
981 * try to enumerate the device while we are changing the config list.
983 void usb_remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
984 struct usb_configuration *config)
988 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
990 if (cdev->config == config)
993 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
995 remove_config(cdev, config);
998 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1000 /* We support strings in multiple languages ... string descriptor zero
1001 * says which languages are supported. The typical case will be that
1002 * only one language (probably English) is used, with i18n handled on
1006 static void collect_langs(struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, __le16 *buf)
1008 const struct usb_gadget_strings *s;
1014 language = cpu_to_le16(s->language);
1015 for (tmp = buf; *tmp && tmp < &buf[126]; tmp++) {
1016 if (*tmp == language)
1025 static int lookup_string(
1026 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp,
1032 struct usb_gadget_strings *s;
1037 if (s->language != language)
1039 value = usb_gadget_get_string(s, id, buf);
1046 static int get_string(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1047 void *buf, u16 language, int id)
1049 struct usb_composite_driver *composite = cdev->driver;
1050 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1051 struct usb_configuration *c;
1052 struct usb_function *f;
1055 /* Yes, not only is USB's i18n support probably more than most
1056 * folk will ever care about ... also, it's all supported here.
1057 * (Except for UTF8 support for Unicode's "Astral Planes".)
1060 /* 0 == report all available language codes */
1062 struct usb_string_descriptor *s = buf;
1063 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
1066 s->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
1068 sp = composite->strings;
1070 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1072 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
1075 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1077 list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
1080 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1083 list_for_each_entry(uc, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
1084 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
1086 sp = get_containers_gs(uc);
1087 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1090 for (len = 0; len <= 126 && s->wData[len]; len++)
1095 s->bLength = 2 * (len + 1);
1099 if (cdev->use_os_string && language == 0 && id == OS_STRING_IDX) {
1100 struct usb_os_string *b = buf;
1101 b->bLength = sizeof(*b);
1102 b->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
1104 sizeof(b->qwSignature) == sizeof(cdev->qw_sign),
1105 "qwSignature size must be equal to qw_sign");
1106 memcpy(&b->qwSignature, cdev->qw_sign, sizeof(b->qwSignature));
1107 b->bMS_VendorCode = cdev->b_vendor_code;
1112 list_for_each_entry(uc, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
1113 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
1115 sp = get_containers_gs(uc);
1116 len = lookup_string(sp, buf, language, id);
1121 /* String IDs are device-scoped, so we look up each string
1122 * table we're told about. These lookups are infrequent;
1123 * simpler-is-better here.
1125 if (composite->strings) {
1126 len = lookup_string(composite->strings, buf, language, id);
1130 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
1132 len = lookup_string(c->strings, buf, language, id);
1136 list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
1139 len = lookup_string(f->strings, buf, language, id);
1148 * usb_string_id() - allocate an unused string ID
1149 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1150 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1152 * @usb_string_id() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1153 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1154 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
1156 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1157 * @usb_string_ids_tab() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure
1158 * that for example different functions don't wrongly assign different
1159 * meanings to the same identifier.
1161 int usb_string_id(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
1163 if (cdev->next_string_id < 254) {
1164 /* string id 0 is reserved by USB spec for list of
1165 * supported languages */
1166 /* 255 reserved as well? -- mina86 */
1167 cdev->next_string_id++;
1168 return cdev->next_string_id;
1172 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_id);
1175 * usb_string_ids() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
1176 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1177 * @str: an array of usb_string objects to assign numbers to
1178 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1180 * @usb_string_ids() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1181 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1182 * then copy IDs from the string table to the appropriate descriptors
1183 * and string table for other languages.
1185 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1186 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
1187 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
1188 * to the same identifier.
1190 int usb_string_ids_tab(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, struct usb_string *str)
1192 int next = cdev->next_string_id;
1194 for (; str->s; ++str) {
1195 if (unlikely(next >= 254))
1200 cdev->next_string_id = next;
1204 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_ids_tab);
1206 static struct usb_gadget_string_container *copy_gadget_strings(
1207 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, unsigned n_gstrings,
1210 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1211 struct usb_gadget_strings **gs_array;
1212 struct usb_gadget_strings *gs;
1213 struct usb_string *s;
1220 mem += sizeof(void *) * (n_gstrings + 1);
1221 mem += sizeof(struct usb_gadget_strings) * n_gstrings;
1222 mem += sizeof(struct usb_string) * (n_strings + 1) * (n_gstrings);
1223 uc = kmalloc(mem, GFP_KERNEL);
1225 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1226 gs_array = get_containers_gs(uc);
1228 stash += sizeof(void *) * (n_gstrings + 1);
1229 for (n_gs = 0; n_gs < n_gstrings; n_gs++) {
1230 struct usb_string *org_s;
1232 gs_array[n_gs] = stash;
1233 gs = gs_array[n_gs];
1234 stash += sizeof(struct usb_gadget_strings);
1235 gs->language = sp[n_gs]->language;
1236 gs->strings = stash;
1237 org_s = sp[n_gs]->strings;
1239 for (n_s = 0; n_s < n_strings; n_s++) {
1241 stash += sizeof(struct usb_string);
1250 stash += sizeof(struct usb_string);
1253 gs_array[n_gs] = NULL;
1258 * usb_gstrings_attach() - attach gadget strings to a cdev and assign ids
1259 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1261 * @sp: an array of usb_gadget_strings to attach.
1262 * @n_strings: number of entries in each usb_strings array (sp[]->strings)
1264 * This function will create a deep copy of usb_gadget_strings and usb_string
1265 * and attach it to the cdev. The actual string (usb_string.s) will not be
1266 * copied but only a referenced will be made. The struct usb_gadget_strings
1267 * array may contain multiple languages and should be NULL terminated.
1268 * The ->language pointer of each struct usb_gadget_strings has to contain the
1269 * same amount of entries.
1270 * For instance: sp[0] is en-US, sp[1] is es-ES. It is expected that the first
1271 * usb_string entry of es-ES contains the translation of the first usb_string
1272 * entry of en-US. Therefore both entries become the same id assign.
1274 struct usb_string *usb_gstrings_attach(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1275 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, unsigned n_strings)
1277 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1278 struct usb_gadget_strings **n_gs;
1279 unsigned n_gstrings = 0;
1283 for (i = 0; sp[i]; i++)
1287 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1289 uc = copy_gadget_strings(sp, n_gstrings, n_strings);
1291 return ERR_CAST(uc);
1293 n_gs = get_containers_gs(uc);
1294 ret = usb_string_ids_tab(cdev, n_gs[0]->strings);
1298 for (i = 1; i < n_gstrings; i++) {
1299 struct usb_string *m_s;
1300 struct usb_string *s;
1303 m_s = n_gs[0]->strings;
1304 s = n_gs[i]->strings;
1305 for (n = 0; n < n_strings; n++) {
1311 list_add_tail(&uc->list, &cdev->gstrings);
1312 return n_gs[0]->strings;
1315 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1317 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gstrings_attach);
1320 * usb_string_ids_n() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
1321 * @c: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1322 * @n: number of string IDs to allocate
1323 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1325 * Returns the first requested ID. This ID and next @n-1 IDs are now
1326 * valid IDs. At least provided that @n is non-zero because if it
1327 * is, returns last requested ID which is now very useful information.
1329 * @usb_string_ids_n() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1330 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1331 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
1333 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1334 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
1335 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
1336 * to the same identifier.
1338 int usb_string_ids_n(struct usb_composite_dev *c, unsigned n)
1340 unsigned next = c->next_string_id;
1341 if (unlikely(n > 254 || (unsigned)next + n > 254))
1343 c->next_string_id += n;
1346 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_ids_n);
1348 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1350 static void composite_setup_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1352 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
1354 if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
1355 DBG((struct usb_composite_dev *) ep->driver_data,
1356 "setup complete --> %d, %d/%d\n",
1357 req->status, req->actual, req->length);
1360 * REVIST The same ep0 requests are shared with function drivers
1361 * so they don't have to maintain the same ->complete() stubs.
1363 * Because of that, we need to check for the validity of ->context
1364 * here, even though we know we've set it to something useful.
1369 cdev = req->context;
1371 if (cdev->req == req)
1372 cdev->setup_pending = false;
1373 else if (cdev->os_desc_req == req)
1374 cdev->os_desc_pending = false;
1376 WARN(1, "unknown request %p\n", req);
1379 static int composite_ep0_queue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1380 struct usb_request *req, gfp_t gfp_flags)
1384 ret = usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, gfp_flags);
1386 if (cdev->req == req)
1387 cdev->setup_pending = true;
1388 else if (cdev->os_desc_req == req)
1389 cdev->os_desc_pending = true;
1391 WARN(1, "unknown request %p\n", req);
1397 static int count_ext_compat(struct usb_configuration *c)
1402 for (i = 0; i < c->next_interface_id; ++i) {
1403 struct usb_function *f;
1406 f = c->interface[i];
1407 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1408 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1410 if (i != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1412 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1413 if (d && d->ext_compat_id)
1421 static void fill_ext_compat(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 *buf)
1426 for (i = 0; i < c->next_interface_id; ++i) {
1427 struct usb_function *f;
1430 f = c->interface[i];
1431 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1432 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1434 if (i != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1436 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1437 if (d && d->ext_compat_id) {
1440 memcpy(buf, d->ext_compat_id, 16);
1454 static int count_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface)
1456 struct usb_function *f;
1459 f = c->interface[interface];
1460 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1461 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1463 if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1465 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1466 if (d && d->ext_compat_id)
1467 return d->ext_prop_count;
1472 static int len_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface)
1474 struct usb_function *f;
1475 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1478 res = 10; /* header length */
1479 f = c->interface[interface];
1480 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1481 if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1483 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1485 return min(res + d->ext_prop_len, 4096);
1490 static int fill_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface, u8 *buf)
1492 struct usb_function *f;
1493 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1494 struct usb_os_desc_ext_prop *ext_prop;
1495 int j, count, n, ret;
1498 f = c->interface[interface];
1499 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1500 if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1502 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1504 list_for_each_entry(ext_prop, &d->ext_prop, entry) {
1505 /* 4kB minus header length */
1510 count = ext_prop->data_len +
1511 ext_prop->name_len + 14;
1512 if (count > 4086 - n)
1514 usb_ext_prop_put_size(buf, count);
1515 usb_ext_prop_put_type(buf, ext_prop->type);
1516 ret = usb_ext_prop_put_name(buf, ext_prop->name,
1517 ext_prop->name_len);
1520 switch (ext_prop->type) {
1521 case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE:
1522 case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_ENV:
1523 case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_LINK:
1524 usb_ext_prop_put_unicode(buf, ret,
1526 ext_prop->data_len);
1528 case USB_EXT_PROP_BINARY:
1529 usb_ext_prop_put_binary(buf, ret,
1531 ext_prop->data_len);
1533 case USB_EXT_PROP_LE32:
1534 /* not implemented */
1535 case USB_EXT_PROP_BE32:
1536 /* not implemented */
1548 * The setup() callback implements all the ep0 functionality that's
1549 * not handled lower down, in hardware or the hardware driver(like
1550 * device and endpoint feature flags, and their status). It's all
1551 * housekeeping for the gadget function we're implementing. Most of
1552 * the work is in config and function specific setup.
1555 composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
1557 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1558 struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
1559 int value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1561 u16 w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
1562 u8 intf = w_index & 0xFF;
1563 u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
1564 u16 w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
1565 struct usb_function *f = NULL;
1568 /* partial re-init of the response message; the function or the
1569 * gadget might need to intercept e.g. a control-OUT completion
1570 * when we delegate to it.
1573 req->context = cdev;
1574 req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1576 gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
1579 * Don't let non-standard requests match any of the cases below
1582 if ((ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) != USB_TYPE_STANDARD)
1585 switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
1587 /* we handle all standard USB descriptors */
1588 case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
1589 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1591 switch (w_value >> 8) {
1594 cdev->desc.bNumConfigurations =
1595 count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE);
1596 cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 =
1597 cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
1598 if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
1599 if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
1600 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0310);
1601 cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = 9;
1603 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0210);
1606 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0200);
1609 value = min(w_length, (u16) sizeof cdev->desc);
1610 memcpy(req->buf, &cdev->desc, value);
1612 case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER:
1613 if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1614 gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1617 value = min_t(int, w_length,
1618 sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor));
1620 case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
1621 if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1622 gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1626 value = config_desc(cdev, w_value);
1628 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1631 value = get_string(cdev, req->buf,
1632 w_index, w_value & 0xff);
1634 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1637 if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
1638 value = bos_desc(cdev);
1639 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1643 if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
1644 struct usb_configuration *config;
1645 int otg_desc_len = 0;
1648 config = cdev->config;
1650 config = list_first_entry(
1652 struct usb_configuration, list);
1656 if (gadget->otg_caps &&
1657 (gadget->otg_caps->otg_rev >= 0x0200))
1658 otg_desc_len += sizeof(
1659 struct usb_otg20_descriptor);
1661 otg_desc_len += sizeof(
1662 struct usb_otg_descriptor);
1664 value = min_t(int, w_length, otg_desc_len);
1665 memcpy(req->buf, config->descriptors[0], value);
1671 /* any number of configs can work */
1672 case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
1673 if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0)
1675 if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
1676 if (gadget->a_hnp_support)
1677 DBG(cdev, "HNP available\n");
1678 else if (gadget->a_alt_hnp_support)
1679 DBG(cdev, "HNP on another port\n");
1681 VDBG(cdev, "HNP inactive\n");
1683 spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
1684 value = set_config(cdev, ctrl, w_value);
1685 spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
1687 case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION:
1688 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1691 *(u8 *)req->buf = cdev->config->bConfigurationValue;
1693 *(u8 *)req->buf = 0;
1694 value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1697 /* function drivers must handle get/set altsetting; if there's
1698 * no get() method, we know only altsetting zero works.
1700 case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE:
1701 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1703 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1705 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1708 if (w_value && !f->set_alt)
1710 value = f->set_alt(f, w_index, w_value);
1711 if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1713 "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
1714 __func__, intf, f->name);
1715 cdev->delayed_status++;
1716 DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
1717 cdev->delayed_status);
1720 case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE:
1721 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1723 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1725 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1728 /* lots of interfaces only need altsetting zero... */
1729 value = f->get_alt ? f->get_alt(f, w_index) : 0;
1732 *((u8 *)req->buf) = value;
1733 value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1735 case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS:
1736 if (gadget_is_otg(gadget) && gadget->hnp_polling_support &&
1737 (w_index == OTG_STS_SELECTOR)) {
1738 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN |
1741 *((u8 *)req->buf) = gadget->host_request_flag;
1747 * USB 3.0 additions:
1748 * Function driver should handle get_status request. If such cb
1749 * wasn't supplied we respond with default value = 0
1750 * Note: function driver should supply such cb only for the
1751 * first interface of the function
1753 if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1755 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1757 value = 2; /* This is the length of the get_status reply */
1758 put_unaligned_le16(0, req->buf);
1759 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1761 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1764 status = f->get_status ? f->get_status(f) : 0;
1767 put_unaligned_le16(status & 0x0000ffff, req->buf);
1770 * Function drivers should handle SetFeature/ClearFeature
1771 * (FUNCTION_SUSPEND) request. function_suspend cb should be supplied
1772 * only for the first interface of the function
1774 case USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
1775 case USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE:
1776 if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1778 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1781 case USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND:
1782 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1784 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1788 if (f->func_suspend)
1789 value = f->func_suspend(f, w_index >> 8);
1792 "func_suspend() returned error %d\n",
1802 * OS descriptors handling
1804 if (cdev->use_os_string && cdev->os_desc_config &&
1805 (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_VENDOR) &&
1806 ctrl->bRequest == cdev->b_vendor_code) {
1807 struct usb_request *req;
1808 struct usb_configuration *os_desc_cfg;
1813 req = cdev->os_desc_req;
1814 req->context = cdev;
1815 req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1817 os_desc_cfg = cdev->os_desc_config;
1818 memset(buf, 0, w_length);
1820 switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
1821 case USB_RECIP_DEVICE:
1822 if (w_index != 0x4 || (w_value >> 8))
1825 if (w_length == 0x10) {
1826 /* Number of ext compat interfaces */
1827 count = count_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg);
1829 count *= 24; /* 24 B/ext compat desc */
1830 count += 16; /* header */
1831 put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1834 /* "extended compatibility ID"s */
1835 count = count_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg);
1837 count *= 24; /* 24 B/ext compat desc */
1838 count += 16; /* header */
1839 put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1841 fill_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg, buf);
1845 case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
1846 if (w_index != 0x5 || (w_value >> 8))
1848 interface = w_value & 0xFF;
1850 if (w_length == 0x0A) {
1851 count = count_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1853 put_unaligned_le16(count, buf + 8);
1854 count = len_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1856 put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1860 count = count_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1862 put_unaligned_le16(count, buf + 8);
1863 count = len_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1865 put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1867 value = fill_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1878 req->length = value;
1879 req->context = cdev;
1880 req->zero = value < w_length;
1881 value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req,
1884 DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
1886 composite_setup_complete(gadget->ep0,
1894 "non-core control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
1895 ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
1896 w_value, w_index, w_length);
1898 /* functions always handle their interfaces and endpoints...
1899 * punt other recipients (other, WUSB, ...) to the current
1900 * configuration code.
1903 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list)
1905 f->req_match(f, ctrl, false))
1908 struct usb_configuration *c;
1909 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list)
1910 list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list)
1912 f->req_match(f, ctrl, true))
1917 switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
1918 case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
1919 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1921 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1924 case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
1927 endp = ((w_index & 0x80) >> 3) | (w_index & 0x0f);
1928 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1929 if (test_bit(endp, f->endpoints))
1932 if (&f->list == &cdev->config->functions)
1938 value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
1940 struct usb_configuration *c;
1946 /* try current config's setup */
1948 value = c->setup(c, ctrl);
1952 /* try the only function in the current config */
1953 if (!list_is_singular(&c->functions))
1955 f = list_first_entry(&c->functions, struct usb_function,
1958 value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
1964 /* respond with data transfer before status phase? */
1965 if (value >= 0 && value != USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1966 req->length = value;
1967 req->context = cdev;
1968 req->zero = value < w_length;
1969 value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1971 DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
1973 composite_setup_complete(gadget->ep0, req);
1975 } else if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS && w_length != 0) {
1977 "%s: Delayed status not supported for w_length != 0",
1982 /* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
1986 void composite_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1988 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1989 unsigned long flags;
1991 /* REVISIT: should we have config and device level
1992 * disconnect callbacks?
1994 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
1997 if (cdev->driver->disconnect)
1998 cdev->driver->disconnect(cdev);
1999 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
2002 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2004 static ssize_t suspended_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
2007 struct usb_gadget *gadget = dev_to_usb_gadget(dev);
2008 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2010 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cdev->suspended);
2012 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(suspended);
2014 static void __composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget, bool unbind_driver)
2016 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2018 /* composite_disconnect() must already have been called
2019 * by the underlying peripheral controller driver!
2020 * so there's no i/o concurrency that could affect the
2021 * state protected by cdev->lock.
2023 WARN_ON(cdev->config);
2025 while (!list_empty(&cdev->configs)) {
2026 struct usb_configuration *c;
2027 c = list_first_entry(&cdev->configs,
2028 struct usb_configuration, list);
2029 remove_config(cdev, c);
2031 if (cdev->driver->unbind && unbind_driver)
2032 cdev->driver->unbind(cdev);
2034 composite_dev_cleanup(cdev);
2036 kfree(cdev->def_manufacturer);
2038 set_gadget_data(gadget, NULL);
2041 static void composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2043 __composite_unbind(gadget, true);
2046 static void update_unchanged_dev_desc(struct usb_device_descriptor *new,
2047 const struct usb_device_descriptor *old)
2057 * these variables may have been set in
2058 * usb_composite_overwrite_options()
2060 idVendor = new->idVendor;
2061 idProduct = new->idProduct;
2062 bcdDevice = new->bcdDevice;
2063 iSerialNumber = new->iSerialNumber;
2064 iManufacturer = new->iManufacturer;
2065 iProduct = new->iProduct;
2069 new->idVendor = idVendor;
2071 new->idProduct = idProduct;
2073 new->bcdDevice = bcdDevice;
2075 new->bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(get_default_bcdDevice());
2077 new->iSerialNumber = iSerialNumber;
2079 new->iManufacturer = iManufacturer;
2081 new->iProduct = iProduct;
2084 int composite_dev_prepare(struct usb_composite_driver *composite,
2085 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2087 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
2090 /* preallocate control response and buffer */
2091 cdev->req = usb_ep_alloc_request(gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
2095 cdev->req->buf = kmalloc(USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
2096 if (!cdev->req->buf)
2099 ret = device_create_file(&gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
2103 cdev->req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
2104 cdev->req->context = cdev;
2105 gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
2107 cdev->driver = composite;
2110 * As per USB compliance update, a device that is actively drawing
2111 * more than 100mA from USB must report itself as bus-powered in
2112 * the GetStatus(DEVICE) call.
2114 if (CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW <= USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW)
2115 usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget);
2117 /* interface and string IDs start at zero via kzalloc.
2118 * we force endpoints to start unassigned; few controller
2119 * drivers will zero ep->driver_data.
2121 usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(gadget);
2124 kfree(cdev->req->buf);
2126 usb_ep_free_request(gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2131 int composite_os_desc_req_prepare(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
2136 cdev->os_desc_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
2137 if (!cdev->os_desc_req) {
2142 /* OS feature descriptor length <= 4kB */
2143 cdev->os_desc_req->buf = kmalloc(4096, GFP_KERNEL);
2144 if (!cdev->os_desc_req->buf) {
2146 kfree(cdev->os_desc_req);
2149 cdev->os_desc_req->context = cdev;
2150 cdev->os_desc_req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
2155 void composite_dev_cleanup(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2157 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc, *tmp;
2159 list_for_each_entry_safe(uc, tmp, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
2160 list_del(&uc->list);
2163 if (cdev->os_desc_req) {
2164 if (cdev->os_desc_pending)
2165 usb_ep_dequeue(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2167 kfree(cdev->os_desc_req->buf);
2168 usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2171 if (cdev->setup_pending)
2172 usb_ep_dequeue(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2174 kfree(cdev->req->buf);
2175 usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2177 cdev->next_string_id = 0;
2178 device_remove_file(&cdev->gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
2181 static int composite_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
2182 struct usb_gadget_driver *gdriver)
2184 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
2185 struct usb_composite_driver *composite = to_cdriver(gdriver);
2186 int status = -ENOMEM;
2188 cdev = kzalloc(sizeof *cdev, GFP_KERNEL);
2192 spin_lock_init(&cdev->lock);
2193 cdev->gadget = gadget;
2194 set_gadget_data(gadget, cdev);
2195 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->configs);
2196 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->gstrings);
2198 status = composite_dev_prepare(composite, cdev);
2202 /* composite gadget needs to assign strings for whole device (like
2203 * serial number), register function drivers, potentially update
2204 * power state and consumption, etc
2206 status = composite->bind(cdev);
2210 if (cdev->use_os_string) {
2211 status = composite_os_desc_req_prepare(cdev, gadget->ep0);
2216 update_unchanged_dev_desc(&cdev->desc, composite->dev);
2218 /* has userspace failed to provide a serial number? */
2219 if (composite->needs_serial && !cdev->desc.iSerialNumber)
2220 WARNING(cdev, "userspace failed to provide iSerialNumber\n");
2222 INFO(cdev, "%s ready\n", composite->name);
2226 __composite_unbind(gadget, false);
2230 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2232 void composite_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2234 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2235 struct usb_function *f;
2237 /* REVISIT: should we have config level
2238 * suspend/resume callbacks?
2240 DBG(cdev, "suspend\n");
2242 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
2247 if (cdev->driver->suspend)
2248 cdev->driver->suspend(cdev);
2250 cdev->suspended = 1;
2252 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, 2);
2255 void composite_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2257 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2258 struct usb_function *f;
2261 /* REVISIT: should we have config level
2262 * suspend/resume callbacks?
2264 DBG(cdev, "resume\n");
2265 if (cdev->driver->resume)
2266 cdev->driver->resume(cdev);
2268 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
2273 maxpower = cdev->config->MaxPower;
2275 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, maxpower ?
2276 maxpower : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW);
2279 cdev->suspended = 0;
2282 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2284 static const struct usb_gadget_driver composite_driver_template = {
2285 .bind = composite_bind,
2286 .unbind = composite_unbind,
2288 .setup = composite_setup,
2289 .reset = composite_disconnect,
2290 .disconnect = composite_disconnect,
2292 .suspend = composite_suspend,
2293 .resume = composite_resume,
2296 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2301 * usb_composite_probe() - register a composite driver
2302 * @driver: the driver to register
2304 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
2306 * This function is used to register drivers using the composite driver
2307 * framework. The return value is zero, or a negative errno value.
2308 * Those values normally come from the driver's @bind method, which does
2309 * all the work of setting up the driver to match the hardware.
2311 * On successful return, the gadget is ready to respond to requests from
2312 * the host, unless one of its components invokes usb_gadget_disconnect()
2313 * while it was binding. That would usually be done in order to wait for
2314 * some userspace participation.
2316 int usb_composite_probe(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
2318 struct usb_gadget_driver *gadget_driver;
2320 if (!driver || !driver->dev || !driver->bind)
2324 driver->name = "composite";
2326 driver->gadget_driver = composite_driver_template;
2327 gadget_driver = &driver->gadget_driver;
2329 gadget_driver->function = (char *) driver->name;
2330 gadget_driver->driver.name = driver->name;
2331 gadget_driver->max_speed = driver->max_speed;
2333 return usb_gadget_probe_driver(gadget_driver);
2335 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_probe);
2338 * usb_composite_unregister() - unregister a composite driver
2339 * @driver: the driver to unregister
2341 * This function is used to unregister drivers using the composite
2344 void usb_composite_unregister(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
2346 usb_gadget_unregister_driver(&driver->gadget_driver);
2348 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_unregister);
2351 * usb_composite_setup_continue() - Continue with the control transfer
2352 * @cdev: the composite device who's control transfer was kept waiting
2354 * This function must be called by the USB function driver to continue
2355 * with the control transfer's data/status stage in case it had requested to
2356 * delay the data/status stages. A USB function's setup handler (e.g. set_alt())
2357 * can request the composite framework to delay the setup request's data/status
2358 * stages by returning USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS.
2360 void usb_composite_setup_continue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2363 struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
2364 unsigned long flags;
2366 DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__);
2367 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
2369 if (cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
2370 WARN(cdev, "%s: Unexpected call\n", __func__);
2372 } else if (--cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
2373 DBG(cdev, "%s: Completing delayed status\n", __func__);
2375 req->context = cdev;
2376 value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
2378 DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
2380 composite_setup_complete(cdev->gadget->ep0, req);
2384 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
2386 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_setup_continue);
2388 static char *composite_default_mfr(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2390 return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s %s with %s", init_utsname()->sysname,
2391 init_utsname()->release, gadget->name);
2394 void usb_composite_overwrite_options(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
2395 struct usb_composite_overwrite *covr)
2397 struct usb_device_descriptor *desc = &cdev->desc;
2398 struct usb_gadget_strings *gstr = cdev->driver->strings[0];
2399 struct usb_string *dev_str = gstr->strings;
2402 desc->idVendor = cpu_to_le16(covr->idVendor);
2404 if (covr->idProduct)
2405 desc->idProduct = cpu_to_le16(covr->idProduct);
2407 if (covr->bcdDevice)
2408 desc->bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(covr->bcdDevice);
2410 if (covr->serial_number) {
2411 desc->iSerialNumber = dev_str[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].id;
2412 dev_str[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].s = covr->serial_number;
2414 if (covr->manufacturer) {
2415 desc->iManufacturer = dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id;
2416 dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = covr->manufacturer;
2418 } else if (!strlen(dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s)) {
2419 desc->iManufacturer = dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id;
2420 cdev->def_manufacturer = composite_default_mfr(cdev->gadget);
2421 dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = cdev->def_manufacturer;
2424 if (covr->product) {
2425 desc->iProduct = dev_str[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].id;
2426 dev_str[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].s = covr->product;
2429 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_overwrite_options);
2431 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2432 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");