2 * Copyright 2018 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
17 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
18 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
19 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
20 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
24 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/reboot.h>
29 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
32 #include "amdgpu_ras.h"
33 #include "amdgpu_atomfirmware.h"
34 #include "amdgpu_xgmi.h"
35 #include "ivsrcid/nbio/irqsrcs_nbif_7_4.h"
37 static const char *RAS_FS_NAME = "ras";
39 const char *ras_error_string[] = {
43 "multi_uncorrectable",
47 const char *ras_block_string[] = {
64 #define ras_err_str(i) (ras_error_string[ffs(i)])
65 #define ras_block_str(i) (ras_block_string[i])
67 #define RAS_DEFAULT_FLAGS (AMDGPU_RAS_FLAG_INIT_BY_VBIOS)
69 /* inject address is 52 bits */
70 #define RAS_UMC_INJECT_ADDR_LIMIT (0x1ULL << 52)
72 /* typical ECC bad page rate(1 bad page per 100MB VRAM) */
73 #define RAS_BAD_PAGE_RATE (100 * 1024 * 1024ULL)
75 enum amdgpu_ras_retire_page_reservation {
76 AMDGPU_RAS_RETIRE_PAGE_RESERVED,
77 AMDGPU_RAS_RETIRE_PAGE_PENDING,
78 AMDGPU_RAS_RETIRE_PAGE_FAULT,
81 atomic_t amdgpu_ras_in_intr = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
83 static bool amdgpu_ras_check_bad_page_unlock(struct amdgpu_ras *con,
85 static bool amdgpu_ras_check_bad_page(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
88 void amdgpu_ras_set_error_query_ready(struct amdgpu_device *adev, bool ready)
90 if (adev && amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev))
91 amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev)->error_query_ready = ready;
94 static bool amdgpu_ras_get_error_query_ready(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
96 if (adev && amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev))
97 return amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev)->error_query_ready;
102 static int amdgpu_reserve_page_direct(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint64_t address)
104 struct ras_err_data err_data = {0, 0, 0, NULL};
105 struct eeprom_table_record err_rec;
107 if ((address >= adev->gmc.mc_vram_size) ||
108 (address >= RAS_UMC_INJECT_ADDR_LIMIT)) {
110 "RAS WARN: input address 0x%llx is invalid.\n",
115 if (amdgpu_ras_check_bad_page(adev, address)) {
117 "RAS WARN: 0x%llx has already been marked as bad page!\n",
122 memset(&err_rec, 0x0, sizeof(struct eeprom_table_record));
124 err_rec.address = address;
125 err_rec.retired_page = address >> AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SHIFT;
126 err_rec.ts = (uint64_t)ktime_get_real_seconds();
127 err_rec.err_type = AMDGPU_RAS_EEPROM_ERR_NON_RECOVERABLE;
129 err_data.err_addr = &err_rec;
130 err_data.err_addr_cnt = 1;
132 if (amdgpu_bad_page_threshold != 0) {
133 amdgpu_ras_add_bad_pages(adev, err_data.err_addr,
134 err_data.err_addr_cnt);
135 amdgpu_ras_save_bad_pages(adev);
138 dev_warn(adev->dev, "WARNING: THIS IS ONLY FOR TEST PURPOSES AND WILL CORRUPT RAS EEPROM\n");
139 dev_warn(adev->dev, "Clear EEPROM:\n");
140 dev_warn(adev->dev, " echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/ras/ras_eeprom_reset\n");
145 static ssize_t amdgpu_ras_debugfs_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
146 size_t size, loff_t *pos)
148 struct ras_manager *obj = (struct ras_manager *)file_inode(f)->i_private;
149 struct ras_query_if info = {
155 if (amdgpu_ras_query_error_status(obj->adev, &info))
158 s = snprintf(val, sizeof(val), "%s: %lu\n%s: %lu\n",
160 "ce", info.ce_count);
165 s = min_t(u64, s, size);
168 if (copy_to_user(buf, &val[*pos], s))
176 static const struct file_operations amdgpu_ras_debugfs_ops = {
177 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
178 .read = amdgpu_ras_debugfs_read,
180 .llseek = default_llseek
183 static int amdgpu_ras_find_block_id_by_name(const char *name, int *block_id)
187 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ras_block_string); i++) {
189 if (strcmp(name, ras_block_str(i)) == 0)
195 static int amdgpu_ras_debugfs_ctrl_parse_data(struct file *f,
196 const char __user *buf, size_t size,
197 loff_t *pos, struct ras_debug_if *data)
199 ssize_t s = min_t(u64, 64, size);
212 memset(str, 0, sizeof(str));
213 memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
215 if (copy_from_user(str, buf, s))
218 if (sscanf(str, "disable %32s", block_name) == 1)
220 else if (sscanf(str, "enable %32s %8s", block_name, err) == 2)
222 else if (sscanf(str, "inject %32s %8s", block_name, err) == 2)
224 else if (strstr(str, "retire_page") != NULL)
226 else if (str[0] && str[1] && str[2] && str[3])
227 /* ascii string, but commands are not matched. */
232 if (sscanf(str, "%*s 0x%llx", &address) != 1 &&
233 sscanf(str, "%*s %llu", &address) != 1)
237 data->inject.address = address;
242 if (amdgpu_ras_find_block_id_by_name(block_name, &block_id))
245 data->head.block = block_id;
246 /* only ue and ce errors are supported */
247 if (!memcmp("ue", err, 2))
248 data->head.type = AMDGPU_RAS_ERROR__MULTI_UNCORRECTABLE;
249 else if (!memcmp("ce", err, 2))
250 data->head.type = AMDGPU_RAS_ERROR__SINGLE_CORRECTABLE;
257 if (sscanf(str, "%*s %*s %*s 0x%x 0x%llx 0x%llx",
258 &sub_block, &address, &value) != 3 &&
259 sscanf(str, "%*s %*s %*s %u %llu %llu",
260 &sub_block, &address, &value) != 3)
262 data->head.sub_block_index = sub_block;
263 data->inject.address = address;
264 data->inject.value = value;
267 if (size < sizeof(*data))
270 if (copy_from_user(data, buf, sizeof(*data)))
278 * DOC: AMDGPU RAS debugfs control interface
280 * The control interface accepts struct ras_debug_if which has two members.
282 * First member: ras_debug_if::head or ras_debug_if::inject.
284 * head is used to indicate which IP block will be under control.
286 * head has four members, they are block, type, sub_block_index, name.
287 * block: which IP will be under control.
288 * type: what kind of error will be enabled/disabled/injected.
289 * sub_block_index: some IPs have subcomponets. say, GFX, sDMA.
290 * name: the name of IP.
292 * inject has two more members than head, they are address, value.
293 * As their names indicate, inject operation will write the
294 * value to the address.
296 * The second member: struct ras_debug_if::op.
297 * It has three kinds of operations.
299 * - 0: disable RAS on the block. Take ::head as its data.
300 * - 1: enable RAS on the block. Take ::head as its data.
301 * - 2: inject errors on the block. Take ::inject as its data.
303 * How to use the interface?
307 * Copy the struct ras_debug_if in your code and initialize it.
308 * Write the struct to the control interface.
312 * .. code-block:: bash
314 * echo "disable <block>" > /sys/kernel/debug/dri/<N>/ras/ras_ctrl
315 * echo "enable <block> <error>" > /sys/kernel/debug/dri/<N>/ras/ras_ctrl
316 * echo "inject <block> <error> <sub-block> <address> <value> > /sys/kernel/debug/dri/<N>/ras/ras_ctrl
318 * Where N, is the card which you want to affect.
320 * "disable" requires only the block.
321 * "enable" requires the block and error type.
322 * "inject" requires the block, error type, address, and value.
323 * The block is one of: umc, sdma, gfx, etc.
324 * see ras_block_string[] for details
325 * The error type is one of: ue, ce, where,
326 * ue is multi-uncorrectable
327 * ce is single-correctable
328 * The sub-block is a the sub-block index, pass 0 if there is no sub-block.
329 * The address and value are hexadecimal numbers, leading 0x is optional.
333 * .. code-block:: bash
335 * echo inject umc ue 0x0 0x0 0x0 > /sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/ras/ras_ctrl
336 * echo inject umc ce 0 0 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/ras/ras_ctrl
337 * echo disable umc > /sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/ras/ras_ctrl
339 * How to check the result of the operation?
341 * To check disable/enable, see "ras" features at,
342 * /sys/class/drm/card[0/1/2...]/device/ras/features
344 * To check inject, see the corresponding error count at,
345 * /sys/class/drm/card[0/1/2...]/device/ras/[gfx|sdma|umc|...]_err_count
348 * Operations are only allowed on blocks which are supported.
349 * Check the "ras" mask at /sys/module/amdgpu/parameters/ras_mask
350 * to see which blocks support RAS on a particular asic.
353 static ssize_t amdgpu_ras_debugfs_ctrl_write(struct file *f, const char __user *buf,
354 size_t size, loff_t *pos)
356 struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)file_inode(f)->i_private;
357 struct ras_debug_if data;
360 if (!amdgpu_ras_get_error_query_ready(adev)) {
361 dev_warn(adev->dev, "RAS WARN: error injection "
362 "currently inaccessible\n");
366 ret = amdgpu_ras_debugfs_ctrl_parse_data(f, buf, size, pos, &data);
371 ret = amdgpu_reserve_page_direct(adev, data.inject.address);
378 if (!amdgpu_ras_is_supported(adev, data.head.block))
383 ret = amdgpu_ras_feature_enable(adev, &data.head, 0);
386 ret = amdgpu_ras_feature_enable(adev, &data.head, 1);
389 if ((data.inject.address >= adev->gmc.mc_vram_size) ||
390 (data.inject.address >= RAS_UMC_INJECT_ADDR_LIMIT)) {
391 dev_warn(adev->dev, "RAS WARN: input address "
392 "0x%llx is invalid.",
393 data.inject.address);
398 /* umc ce/ue error injection for a bad page is not allowed */
399 if ((data.head.block == AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__UMC) &&
400 amdgpu_ras_check_bad_page(adev, data.inject.address)) {
401 dev_warn(adev->dev, "RAS WARN: 0x%llx has been marked "
402 "as bad before error injection!\n",
403 data.inject.address);
407 /* data.inject.address is offset instead of absolute gpu address */
408 ret = amdgpu_ras_error_inject(adev, &data.inject);
422 * DOC: AMDGPU RAS debugfs EEPROM table reset interface
424 * Some boards contain an EEPROM which is used to persistently store a list of
425 * bad pages which experiences ECC errors in vram. This interface provides
426 * a way to reset the EEPROM, e.g., after testing error injection.
430 * .. code-block:: bash
432 * echo 1 > ../ras/ras_eeprom_reset
434 * will reset EEPROM table to 0 entries.
437 static ssize_t amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_write(struct file *f, const char __user *buf,
438 size_t size, loff_t *pos)
440 struct amdgpu_device *adev =
441 (struct amdgpu_device *)file_inode(f)->i_private;
444 ret = amdgpu_ras_eeprom_reset_table(
445 &(amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev)->eeprom_control));
448 amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev)->flags = RAS_DEFAULT_FLAGS;
455 static const struct file_operations amdgpu_ras_debugfs_ctrl_ops = {
456 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
458 .write = amdgpu_ras_debugfs_ctrl_write,
459 .llseek = default_llseek
462 static const struct file_operations amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_ops = {
463 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
465 .write = amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_write,
466 .llseek = default_llseek
470 * DOC: AMDGPU RAS sysfs Error Count Interface
472 * It allows the user to read the error count for each IP block on the gpu through
473 * /sys/class/drm/card[0/1/2...]/device/ras/[gfx/sdma/...]_err_count
475 * It outputs the multiple lines which report the uncorrected (ue) and corrected
478 * The format of one line is below,
484 * .. code-block:: bash
490 static ssize_t amdgpu_ras_sysfs_read(struct device *dev,
491 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
493 struct ras_manager *obj = container_of(attr, struct ras_manager, sysfs_attr);
494 struct ras_query_if info = {
498 if (!amdgpu_ras_get_error_query_ready(obj->adev))
499 return sysfs_emit(buf, "Query currently inaccessible\n");
501 if (amdgpu_ras_query_error_status(obj->adev, &info))
504 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s: %lu\n%s: %lu\n", "ue", info.ue_count,
505 "ce", info.ce_count);
510 #define get_obj(obj) do { (obj)->use++; } while (0)
511 #define alive_obj(obj) ((obj)->use)
513 static inline void put_obj(struct ras_manager *obj)
515 if (obj && (--obj->use == 0))
516 list_del(&obj->node);
517 if (obj && (obj->use < 0))
518 DRM_ERROR("RAS ERROR: Unbalance obj(%s) use\n", obj->head.name);
521 /* make one obj and return it. */
522 static struct ras_manager *amdgpu_ras_create_obj(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
523 struct ras_common_if *head)
525 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
526 struct ras_manager *obj;
528 if (!adev->ras_features || !con)
531 if (head->block >= AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK_COUNT)
534 obj = &con->objs[head->block];
535 /* already exist. return obj? */
541 list_add(&obj->node, &con->head);
547 /* return an obj equal to head, or the first when head is NULL */
548 struct ras_manager *amdgpu_ras_find_obj(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
549 struct ras_common_if *head)
551 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
552 struct ras_manager *obj;
555 if (!adev->ras_features || !con)
559 if (head->block >= AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK_COUNT)
562 obj = &con->objs[head->block];
564 if (alive_obj(obj)) {
565 WARN_ON(head->block != obj->head.block);
569 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK_COUNT; i++) {
571 if (alive_obj(obj)) {
572 WARN_ON(i != obj->head.block);
582 static void amdgpu_ras_parse_status_code(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
583 const char* invoke_type,
584 const char* block_name,
585 enum ta_ras_status ret)
588 case TA_RAS_STATUS__SUCCESS:
590 case TA_RAS_STATUS__ERROR_RAS_NOT_AVAILABLE:
592 "RAS WARN: %s %s currently unavailable\n",
598 "RAS ERROR: %s %s error failed ret 0x%X\n",
605 /* feature ctl begin */
606 static int amdgpu_ras_is_feature_allowed(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
607 struct ras_common_if *head)
609 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
611 return con->hw_supported & BIT(head->block);
614 static int amdgpu_ras_is_feature_enabled(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
615 struct ras_common_if *head)
617 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
619 return con->features & BIT(head->block);
623 * if obj is not created, then create one.
624 * set feature enable flag.
626 static int __amdgpu_ras_feature_enable(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
627 struct ras_common_if *head, int enable)
629 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
630 struct ras_manager *obj = amdgpu_ras_find_obj(adev, head);
632 /* If hardware does not support ras, then do not create obj.
633 * But if hardware support ras, we can create the obj.
634 * Ras framework checks con->hw_supported to see if it need do
635 * corresponding initialization.
636 * IP checks con->support to see if it need disable ras.
638 if (!amdgpu_ras_is_feature_allowed(adev, head))
640 if (!(!!enable ^ !!amdgpu_ras_is_feature_enabled(adev, head)))
645 obj = amdgpu_ras_create_obj(adev, head);
649 /* In case we create obj somewhere else */
652 con->features |= BIT(head->block);
654 if (obj && amdgpu_ras_is_feature_enabled(adev, head)) {
655 /* skip clean gfx ras context feature for VEGA20 Gaming.
658 if (!(!adev->ras_features && con->features & BIT(AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__GFX)))
659 con->features &= ~BIT(head->block);
667 /* wrapper of psp_ras_enable_features */
668 int amdgpu_ras_feature_enable(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
669 struct ras_common_if *head, bool enable)
671 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
672 union ta_ras_cmd_input *info;
678 info = kzalloc(sizeof(union ta_ras_cmd_input), GFP_KERNEL);
683 info->disable_features = (struct ta_ras_disable_features_input) {
684 .block_id = amdgpu_ras_block_to_ta(head->block),
685 .error_type = amdgpu_ras_error_to_ta(head->type),
688 info->enable_features = (struct ta_ras_enable_features_input) {
689 .block_id = amdgpu_ras_block_to_ta(head->block),
690 .error_type = amdgpu_ras_error_to_ta(head->type),
694 /* Do not enable if it is not allowed. */
695 WARN_ON(enable && !amdgpu_ras_is_feature_allowed(adev, head));
696 /* Are we alerady in that state we are going to set? */
697 if (!(!!enable ^ !!amdgpu_ras_is_feature_enabled(adev, head))) {
702 if (!amdgpu_ras_intr_triggered()) {
703 ret = psp_ras_enable_features(&adev->psp, info, enable);
705 amdgpu_ras_parse_status_code(adev,
706 enable ? "enable":"disable",
707 ras_block_str(head->block),
708 (enum ta_ras_status)ret);
709 if (ret == TA_RAS_STATUS__RESET_NEEDED)
719 __amdgpu_ras_feature_enable(adev, head, enable);
726 /* Only used in device probe stage and called only once. */
727 int amdgpu_ras_feature_enable_on_boot(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
728 struct ras_common_if *head, bool enable)
730 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
736 if (con->flags & AMDGPU_RAS_FLAG_INIT_BY_VBIOS) {
738 /* There is no harm to issue a ras TA cmd regardless of
739 * the currecnt ras state.
740 * If current state == target state, it will do nothing
741 * But sometimes it requests driver to reset and repost
742 * with error code -EAGAIN.
744 ret = amdgpu_ras_feature_enable(adev, head, 1);
745 /* With old ras TA, we might fail to enable ras.
746 * Log it and just setup the object.
747 * TODO need remove this WA in the future.
749 if (ret == -EINVAL) {
750 ret = __amdgpu_ras_feature_enable(adev, head, 1);
753 "RAS INFO: %s setup object\n",
754 ras_block_str(head->block));
757 /* setup the object then issue a ras TA disable cmd.*/
758 ret = __amdgpu_ras_feature_enable(adev, head, 1);
762 /* gfx block ras dsiable cmd must send to ras-ta */
763 if (head->block == AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__GFX)
764 con->features |= BIT(head->block);
766 ret = amdgpu_ras_feature_enable(adev, head, 0);
769 ret = amdgpu_ras_feature_enable(adev, head, enable);
774 static int amdgpu_ras_disable_all_features(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
777 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
778 struct ras_manager *obj, *tmp;
780 list_for_each_entry_safe(obj, tmp, &con->head, node) {
782 * aka just release the obj and corresponding flags
785 if (__amdgpu_ras_feature_enable(adev, &obj->head, 0))
788 if (amdgpu_ras_feature_enable(adev, &obj->head, 0))
793 return con->features;
796 static int amdgpu_ras_enable_all_features(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
799 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
800 int ras_block_count = AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK_COUNT;
802 const enum amdgpu_ras_error_type default_ras_type =
803 AMDGPU_RAS_ERROR__NONE;
805 for (i = 0; i < ras_block_count; i++) {
806 struct ras_common_if head = {
808 .type = default_ras_type,
809 .sub_block_index = 0,
811 strcpy(head.name, ras_block_str(i));
814 * bypass psp. vbios enable ras for us.
815 * so just create the obj
817 if (__amdgpu_ras_feature_enable(adev, &head, 1))
820 if (amdgpu_ras_feature_enable(adev, &head, 1))
825 return con->features;
827 /* feature ctl end */
829 /* query/inject/cure begin */
830 int amdgpu_ras_query_error_status(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
831 struct ras_query_if *info)
833 struct ras_manager *obj = amdgpu_ras_find_obj(adev, &info->head);
834 struct ras_err_data err_data = {0, 0, 0, NULL};
840 switch (info->head.block) {
841 case AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__UMC:
842 if (adev->umc.ras_funcs &&
843 adev->umc.ras_funcs->query_ras_error_count)
844 adev->umc.ras_funcs->query_ras_error_count(adev, &err_data);
845 /* umc query_ras_error_address is also responsible for clearing
848 if (adev->umc.ras_funcs &&
849 adev->umc.ras_funcs->query_ras_error_address)
850 adev->umc.ras_funcs->query_ras_error_address(adev, &err_data);
852 case AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__SDMA:
853 if (adev->sdma.funcs->query_ras_error_count) {
854 for (i = 0; i < adev->sdma.num_instances; i++)
855 adev->sdma.funcs->query_ras_error_count(adev, i,
859 case AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__GFX:
860 if (adev->gfx.ras_funcs &&
861 adev->gfx.ras_funcs->query_ras_error_count)
862 adev->gfx.ras_funcs->query_ras_error_count(adev, &err_data);
864 if (adev->gfx.ras_funcs &&
865 adev->gfx.ras_funcs->query_ras_error_status)
866 adev->gfx.ras_funcs->query_ras_error_status(adev);
868 case AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__MMHUB:
869 if (adev->mmhub.ras_funcs &&
870 adev->mmhub.ras_funcs->query_ras_error_count)
871 adev->mmhub.ras_funcs->query_ras_error_count(adev, &err_data);
873 if (adev->mmhub.ras_funcs &&
874 adev->mmhub.ras_funcs->query_ras_error_status)
875 adev->mmhub.ras_funcs->query_ras_error_status(adev);
877 case AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__PCIE_BIF:
878 if (adev->nbio.ras_funcs &&
879 adev->nbio.ras_funcs->query_ras_error_count)
880 adev->nbio.ras_funcs->query_ras_error_count(adev, &err_data);
882 case AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__XGMI_WAFL:
883 if (adev->gmc.xgmi.ras_funcs &&
884 adev->gmc.xgmi.ras_funcs->query_ras_error_count)
885 adev->gmc.xgmi.ras_funcs->query_ras_error_count(adev, &err_data);
891 obj->err_data.ue_count += err_data.ue_count;
892 obj->err_data.ce_count += err_data.ce_count;
894 info->ue_count = obj->err_data.ue_count;
895 info->ce_count = obj->err_data.ce_count;
897 if (err_data.ce_count) {
898 dev_info(adev->dev, "%ld correctable hardware errors "
899 "detected in %s block, no user "
900 "action is needed.\n",
901 obj->err_data.ce_count,
902 ras_block_str(info->head.block));
904 if (err_data.ue_count) {
905 dev_info(adev->dev, "%ld uncorrectable hardware errors "
906 "detected in %s block\n",
907 obj->err_data.ue_count,
908 ras_block_str(info->head.block));
914 int amdgpu_ras_reset_error_status(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
915 enum amdgpu_ras_block block)
917 if (!amdgpu_ras_is_supported(adev, block))
921 case AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__GFX:
922 if (adev->gfx.ras_funcs &&
923 adev->gfx.ras_funcs->reset_ras_error_count)
924 adev->gfx.ras_funcs->reset_ras_error_count(adev);
926 if (adev->gfx.ras_funcs &&
927 adev->gfx.ras_funcs->reset_ras_error_status)
928 adev->gfx.ras_funcs->reset_ras_error_status(adev);
930 case AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__MMHUB:
931 if (adev->mmhub.ras_funcs &&
932 adev->mmhub.ras_funcs->reset_ras_error_count)
933 adev->mmhub.ras_funcs->reset_ras_error_count(adev);
935 case AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__SDMA:
936 if (adev->sdma.funcs->reset_ras_error_count)
937 adev->sdma.funcs->reset_ras_error_count(adev);
946 /* Trigger XGMI/WAFL error */
947 static int amdgpu_ras_error_inject_xgmi(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
948 struct ta_ras_trigger_error_input *block_info)
952 if (amdgpu_dpm_set_df_cstate(adev, DF_CSTATE_DISALLOW))
953 dev_warn(adev->dev, "Failed to disallow df cstate");
955 if (amdgpu_dpm_allow_xgmi_power_down(adev, false))
956 dev_warn(adev->dev, "Failed to disallow XGMI power down");
958 ret = psp_ras_trigger_error(&adev->psp, block_info);
960 if (amdgpu_ras_intr_triggered())
963 if (amdgpu_dpm_allow_xgmi_power_down(adev, true))
964 dev_warn(adev->dev, "Failed to allow XGMI power down");
966 if (amdgpu_dpm_set_df_cstate(adev, DF_CSTATE_ALLOW))
967 dev_warn(adev->dev, "Failed to allow df cstate");
972 /* wrapper of psp_ras_trigger_error */
973 int amdgpu_ras_error_inject(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
974 struct ras_inject_if *info)
976 struct ras_manager *obj = amdgpu_ras_find_obj(adev, &info->head);
977 struct ta_ras_trigger_error_input block_info = {
978 .block_id = amdgpu_ras_block_to_ta(info->head.block),
979 .inject_error_type = amdgpu_ras_error_to_ta(info->head.type),
980 .sub_block_index = info->head.sub_block_index,
981 .address = info->address,
982 .value = info->value,
989 /* Calculate XGMI relative offset */
990 if (adev->gmc.xgmi.num_physical_nodes > 1) {
992 amdgpu_xgmi_get_relative_phy_addr(adev,
996 switch (info->head.block) {
997 case AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__GFX:
998 if (adev->gfx.ras_funcs &&
999 adev->gfx.ras_funcs->ras_error_inject)
1000 ret = adev->gfx.ras_funcs->ras_error_inject(adev, info);
1004 case AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__UMC:
1005 case AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__SDMA:
1006 case AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__MMHUB:
1007 case AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__PCIE_BIF:
1008 ret = psp_ras_trigger_error(&adev->psp, &block_info);
1010 case AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__XGMI_WAFL:
1011 ret = amdgpu_ras_error_inject_xgmi(adev, &block_info);
1014 dev_info(adev->dev, "%s error injection is not supported yet\n",
1015 ras_block_str(info->head.block));
1019 amdgpu_ras_parse_status_code(adev,
1021 ras_block_str(info->head.block),
1022 (enum ta_ras_status)ret);
1027 /* get the total error counts on all IPs */
1028 unsigned long amdgpu_ras_query_error_count(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1031 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
1032 struct ras_manager *obj;
1033 struct ras_err_data data = {0, 0};
1035 if (!adev->ras_features || !con)
1038 list_for_each_entry(obj, &con->head, node) {
1039 struct ras_query_if info = {
1043 if (amdgpu_ras_query_error_status(adev, &info))
1046 data.ce_count += info.ce_count;
1047 data.ue_count += info.ue_count;
1050 return is_ce ? data.ce_count : data.ue_count;
1052 /* query/inject/cure end */
1057 static int amdgpu_ras_badpages_read(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1058 struct ras_badpage **bps, unsigned int *count);
1060 static char *amdgpu_ras_badpage_flags_str(unsigned int flags)
1063 case AMDGPU_RAS_RETIRE_PAGE_RESERVED:
1065 case AMDGPU_RAS_RETIRE_PAGE_PENDING:
1067 case AMDGPU_RAS_RETIRE_PAGE_FAULT:
1074 * DOC: AMDGPU RAS sysfs gpu_vram_bad_pages Interface
1076 * It allows user to read the bad pages of vram on the gpu through
1077 * /sys/class/drm/card[0/1/2...]/device/ras/gpu_vram_bad_pages
1079 * It outputs multiple lines, and each line stands for one gpu page.
1081 * The format of one line is below,
1082 * gpu pfn : gpu page size : flags
1084 * gpu pfn and gpu page size are printed in hex format.
1085 * flags can be one of below character,
1087 * R: reserved, this gpu page is reserved and not able to use.
1089 * P: pending for reserve, this gpu page is marked as bad, will be reserved
1090 * in next window of page_reserve.
1092 * F: unable to reserve. this gpu page can't be reserved due to some reasons.
1096 * .. code-block:: bash
1098 * 0x00000001 : 0x00001000 : R
1099 * 0x00000002 : 0x00001000 : P
1103 static ssize_t amdgpu_ras_sysfs_badpages_read(struct file *f,
1104 struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
1105 char *buf, loff_t ppos, size_t count)
1107 struct amdgpu_ras *con =
1108 container_of(attr, struct amdgpu_ras, badpages_attr);
1109 struct amdgpu_device *adev = con->adev;
1110 const unsigned int element_size =
1111 sizeof("0xabcdabcd : 0x12345678 : R\n") - 1;
1112 unsigned int start = div64_ul(ppos + element_size - 1, element_size);
1113 unsigned int end = div64_ul(ppos + count - 1, element_size);
1115 struct ras_badpage *bps = NULL;
1116 unsigned int bps_count = 0;
1118 memset(buf, 0, count);
1120 if (amdgpu_ras_badpages_read(adev, &bps, &bps_count))
1123 for (; start < end && start < bps_count; start++)
1124 s += scnprintf(&buf[s], element_size + 1,
1125 "0x%08x : 0x%08x : %1s\n",
1128 amdgpu_ras_badpage_flags_str(bps[start].flags));
1135 static ssize_t amdgpu_ras_sysfs_features_read(struct device *dev,
1136 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1138 struct amdgpu_ras *con =
1139 container_of(attr, struct amdgpu_ras, features_attr);
1141 return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "feature mask: 0x%x\n", con->features);
1144 static void amdgpu_ras_sysfs_remove_bad_page_node(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1146 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
1148 sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&adev->dev->kobj,
1149 &con->badpages_attr.attr,
1153 static int amdgpu_ras_sysfs_remove_feature_node(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1155 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
1156 struct attribute *attrs[] = {
1157 &con->features_attr.attr,
1160 struct attribute_group group = {
1161 .name = RAS_FS_NAME,
1165 sysfs_remove_group(&adev->dev->kobj, &group);
1170 int amdgpu_ras_sysfs_create(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1171 struct ras_fs_if *head)
1173 struct ras_manager *obj = amdgpu_ras_find_obj(adev, &head->head);
1175 if (!obj || obj->attr_inuse)
1180 memcpy(obj->fs_data.sysfs_name,
1182 sizeof(obj->fs_data.sysfs_name));
1184 obj->sysfs_attr = (struct device_attribute){
1186 .name = obj->fs_data.sysfs_name,
1189 .show = amdgpu_ras_sysfs_read,
1191 sysfs_attr_init(&obj->sysfs_attr.attr);
1193 if (sysfs_add_file_to_group(&adev->dev->kobj,
1194 &obj->sysfs_attr.attr,
1200 obj->attr_inuse = 1;
1205 int amdgpu_ras_sysfs_remove(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1206 struct ras_common_if *head)
1208 struct ras_manager *obj = amdgpu_ras_find_obj(adev, head);
1210 if (!obj || !obj->attr_inuse)
1213 sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&adev->dev->kobj,
1214 &obj->sysfs_attr.attr,
1216 obj->attr_inuse = 0;
1222 static int amdgpu_ras_sysfs_remove_all(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1224 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
1225 struct ras_manager *obj, *tmp;
1227 list_for_each_entry_safe(obj, tmp, &con->head, node) {
1228 amdgpu_ras_sysfs_remove(adev, &obj->head);
1231 if (amdgpu_bad_page_threshold != 0)
1232 amdgpu_ras_sysfs_remove_bad_page_node(adev);
1234 amdgpu_ras_sysfs_remove_feature_node(adev);
1241 * DOC: AMDGPU RAS Reboot Behavior for Unrecoverable Errors
1243 * Normally when there is an uncorrectable error, the driver will reset
1244 * the GPU to recover. However, in the event of an unrecoverable error,
1245 * the driver provides an interface to reboot the system automatically
1248 * The following file in debugfs provides that interface:
1249 * /sys/kernel/debug/dri/[0/1/2...]/ras/auto_reboot
1253 * .. code-block:: bash
1255 * echo true > .../ras/auto_reboot
1259 static struct dentry *amdgpu_ras_debugfs_create_ctrl_node(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1261 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
1263 struct drm_minor *minor = adev_to_drm(adev)->primary;
1265 dir = debugfs_create_dir(RAS_FS_NAME, minor->debugfs_root);
1266 debugfs_create_file("ras_ctrl", S_IWUGO | S_IRUGO, dir, adev,
1267 &amdgpu_ras_debugfs_ctrl_ops);
1268 debugfs_create_file("ras_eeprom_reset", S_IWUGO | S_IRUGO, dir, adev,
1269 &amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_ops);
1270 debugfs_create_u32("bad_page_cnt_threshold", 0444, dir,
1271 &con->bad_page_cnt_threshold);
1274 * After one uncorrectable error happens, usually GPU recovery will
1275 * be scheduled. But due to the known problem in GPU recovery failing
1276 * to bring GPU back, below interface provides one direct way to
1277 * user to reboot system automatically in such case within
1278 * ERREVENT_ATHUB_INTERRUPT generated. Normal GPU recovery routine
1279 * will never be called.
1281 debugfs_create_bool("auto_reboot", S_IWUGO | S_IRUGO, dir, &con->reboot);
1284 * User could set this not to clean up hardware's error count register
1285 * of RAS IPs during ras recovery.
1287 debugfs_create_bool("disable_ras_err_cnt_harvest", 0644, dir,
1288 &con->disable_ras_err_cnt_harvest);
1292 static void amdgpu_ras_debugfs_create(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1293 struct ras_fs_if *head,
1296 struct ras_manager *obj = amdgpu_ras_find_obj(adev, &head->head);
1303 memcpy(obj->fs_data.debugfs_name,
1305 sizeof(obj->fs_data.debugfs_name));
1307 debugfs_create_file(obj->fs_data.debugfs_name, S_IWUGO | S_IRUGO, dir,
1308 obj, &amdgpu_ras_debugfs_ops);
1311 void amdgpu_ras_debugfs_create_all(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1313 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
1315 struct ras_manager *obj;
1316 struct ras_fs_if fs_info;
1319 * it won't be called in resume path, no need to check
1320 * suspend and gpu reset status
1322 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) || !con)
1325 dir = amdgpu_ras_debugfs_create_ctrl_node(adev);
1327 list_for_each_entry(obj, &con->head, node) {
1328 if (amdgpu_ras_is_supported(adev, obj->head.block) &&
1329 (obj->attr_inuse == 1)) {
1330 sprintf(fs_info.debugfs_name, "%s_err_inject",
1331 ras_block_str(obj->head.block));
1332 fs_info.head = obj->head;
1333 amdgpu_ras_debugfs_create(adev, &fs_info, dir);
1341 static BIN_ATTR(gpu_vram_bad_pages, S_IRUGO,
1342 amdgpu_ras_sysfs_badpages_read, NULL, 0);
1343 static DEVICE_ATTR(features, S_IRUGO,
1344 amdgpu_ras_sysfs_features_read, NULL);
1345 static int amdgpu_ras_fs_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1347 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
1348 struct attribute_group group = {
1349 .name = RAS_FS_NAME,
1351 struct attribute *attrs[] = {
1352 &con->features_attr.attr,
1355 struct bin_attribute *bin_attrs[] = {
1361 /* add features entry */
1362 con->features_attr = dev_attr_features;
1363 group.attrs = attrs;
1364 sysfs_attr_init(attrs[0]);
1366 if (amdgpu_bad_page_threshold != 0) {
1367 /* add bad_page_features entry */
1368 bin_attr_gpu_vram_bad_pages.private = NULL;
1369 con->badpages_attr = bin_attr_gpu_vram_bad_pages;
1370 bin_attrs[0] = &con->badpages_attr;
1371 group.bin_attrs = bin_attrs;
1372 sysfs_bin_attr_init(bin_attrs[0]);
1375 r = sysfs_create_group(&adev->dev->kobj, &group);
1377 dev_err(adev->dev, "Failed to create RAS sysfs group!");
1382 static int amdgpu_ras_fs_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1384 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
1385 struct ras_manager *con_obj, *ip_obj, *tmp;
1387 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)) {
1388 list_for_each_entry_safe(con_obj, tmp, &con->head, node) {
1389 ip_obj = amdgpu_ras_find_obj(adev, &con_obj->head);
1395 amdgpu_ras_sysfs_remove_all(adev);
1401 static void amdgpu_ras_interrupt_handler(struct ras_manager *obj)
1403 struct ras_ih_data *data = &obj->ih_data;
1404 struct amdgpu_iv_entry entry;
1406 struct ras_err_data err_data = {0, 0, 0, NULL};
1408 while (data->rptr != data->wptr) {
1410 memcpy(&entry, &data->ring[data->rptr],
1411 data->element_size);
1414 data->rptr = (data->aligned_element_size +
1415 data->rptr) % data->ring_size;
1417 /* Let IP handle its data, maybe we need get the output
1418 * from the callback to udpate the error type/count, etc
1421 ret = data->cb(obj->adev, &err_data, &entry);
1422 /* ue will trigger an interrupt, and in that case
1423 * we need do a reset to recovery the whole system.
1424 * But leave IP do that recovery, here we just dispatch
1427 if (ret == AMDGPU_RAS_SUCCESS) {
1428 /* these counts could be left as 0 if
1429 * some blocks do not count error number
1431 obj->err_data.ue_count += err_data.ue_count;
1432 obj->err_data.ce_count += err_data.ce_count;
1438 static void amdgpu_ras_interrupt_process_handler(struct work_struct *work)
1440 struct ras_ih_data *data =
1441 container_of(work, struct ras_ih_data, ih_work);
1442 struct ras_manager *obj =
1443 container_of(data, struct ras_manager, ih_data);
1445 amdgpu_ras_interrupt_handler(obj);
1448 int amdgpu_ras_interrupt_dispatch(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1449 struct ras_dispatch_if *info)
1451 struct ras_manager *obj = amdgpu_ras_find_obj(adev, &info->head);
1452 struct ras_ih_data *data = &obj->ih_data;
1457 if (data->inuse == 0)
1460 /* Might be overflow... */
1461 memcpy(&data->ring[data->wptr], info->entry,
1462 data->element_size);
1465 data->wptr = (data->aligned_element_size +
1466 data->wptr) % data->ring_size;
1468 schedule_work(&data->ih_work);
1473 int amdgpu_ras_interrupt_remove_handler(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1474 struct ras_ih_if *info)
1476 struct ras_manager *obj = amdgpu_ras_find_obj(adev, &info->head);
1477 struct ras_ih_data *data;
1482 data = &obj->ih_data;
1483 if (data->inuse == 0)
1486 cancel_work_sync(&data->ih_work);
1489 memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
1495 int amdgpu_ras_interrupt_add_handler(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1496 struct ras_ih_if *info)
1498 struct ras_manager *obj = amdgpu_ras_find_obj(adev, &info->head);
1499 struct ras_ih_data *data;
1502 /* in case we registe the IH before enable ras feature */
1503 obj = amdgpu_ras_create_obj(adev, &info->head);
1509 data = &obj->ih_data;
1510 /* add the callback.etc */
1511 *data = (struct ras_ih_data) {
1514 .element_size = sizeof(struct amdgpu_iv_entry),
1519 INIT_WORK(&data->ih_work, amdgpu_ras_interrupt_process_handler);
1521 data->aligned_element_size = ALIGN(data->element_size, 8);
1522 /* the ring can store 64 iv entries. */
1523 data->ring_size = 64 * data->aligned_element_size;
1524 data->ring = kmalloc(data->ring_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1536 static int amdgpu_ras_interrupt_remove_all(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1538 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
1539 struct ras_manager *obj, *tmp;
1541 list_for_each_entry_safe(obj, tmp, &con->head, node) {
1542 struct ras_ih_if info = {
1545 amdgpu_ras_interrupt_remove_handler(adev, &info);
1552 /* traversal all IPs except NBIO to query error counter */
1553 static void amdgpu_ras_log_on_err_counter(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1555 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
1556 struct ras_manager *obj;
1558 if (!adev->ras_features || !con)
1561 list_for_each_entry(obj, &con->head, node) {
1562 struct ras_query_if info = {
1567 * PCIE_BIF IP has one different isr by ras controller
1568 * interrupt, the specific ras counter query will be
1569 * done in that isr. So skip such block from common
1570 * sync flood interrupt isr calling.
1572 if (info.head.block == AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__PCIE_BIF)
1575 amdgpu_ras_query_error_status(adev, &info);
1579 /* Parse RdRspStatus and WrRspStatus */
1580 static void amdgpu_ras_error_status_query(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1581 struct ras_query_if *info)
1584 * Only two block need to query read/write
1585 * RspStatus at current state
1587 switch (info->head.block) {
1588 case AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__GFX:
1589 if (adev->gfx.ras_funcs &&
1590 adev->gfx.ras_funcs->query_ras_error_status)
1591 adev->gfx.ras_funcs->query_ras_error_status(adev);
1593 case AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__MMHUB:
1594 if (adev->mmhub.ras_funcs &&
1595 adev->mmhub.ras_funcs->query_ras_error_status)
1596 adev->mmhub.ras_funcs->query_ras_error_status(adev);
1603 static void amdgpu_ras_query_err_status(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1605 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
1606 struct ras_manager *obj;
1608 if (!adev->ras_features || !con)
1611 list_for_each_entry(obj, &con->head, node) {
1612 struct ras_query_if info = {
1616 amdgpu_ras_error_status_query(adev, &info);
1620 /* recovery begin */
1622 /* return 0 on success.
1623 * caller need free bps.
1625 static int amdgpu_ras_badpages_read(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1626 struct ras_badpage **bps, unsigned int *count)
1628 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
1629 struct ras_err_handler_data *data;
1631 int ret = 0, status;
1633 if (!con || !con->eh_data || !bps || !count)
1636 mutex_lock(&con->recovery_lock);
1637 data = con->eh_data;
1638 if (!data || data->count == 0) {
1644 *bps = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ras_badpage) * data->count, GFP_KERNEL);
1650 for (; i < data->count; i++) {
1651 (*bps)[i] = (struct ras_badpage){
1652 .bp = data->bps[i].retired_page,
1653 .size = AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE,
1654 .flags = AMDGPU_RAS_RETIRE_PAGE_RESERVED,
1656 status = amdgpu_vram_mgr_query_page_status(
1657 ttm_manager_type(&adev->mman.bdev, TTM_PL_VRAM),
1658 data->bps[i].retired_page);
1659 if (status == -EBUSY)
1660 (*bps)[i].flags = AMDGPU_RAS_RETIRE_PAGE_PENDING;
1661 else if (status == -ENOENT)
1662 (*bps)[i].flags = AMDGPU_RAS_RETIRE_PAGE_FAULT;
1665 *count = data->count;
1667 mutex_unlock(&con->recovery_lock);
1671 static void amdgpu_ras_do_recovery(struct work_struct *work)
1673 struct amdgpu_ras *ras =
1674 container_of(work, struct amdgpu_ras, recovery_work);
1675 struct amdgpu_device *remote_adev = NULL;
1676 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ras->adev;
1677 struct list_head device_list, *device_list_handle = NULL;
1679 if (!ras->disable_ras_err_cnt_harvest) {
1680 struct amdgpu_hive_info *hive = amdgpu_get_xgmi_hive(adev);
1682 /* Build list of devices to query RAS related errors */
1683 if (hive && adev->gmc.xgmi.num_physical_nodes > 1) {
1684 device_list_handle = &hive->device_list;
1686 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device_list);
1687 list_add_tail(&adev->gmc.xgmi.head, &device_list);
1688 device_list_handle = &device_list;
1691 list_for_each_entry(remote_adev,
1692 device_list_handle, gmc.xgmi.head) {
1693 amdgpu_ras_query_err_status(remote_adev);
1694 amdgpu_ras_log_on_err_counter(remote_adev);
1697 amdgpu_put_xgmi_hive(hive);
1700 if (amdgpu_device_should_recover_gpu(ras->adev))
1701 amdgpu_device_gpu_recover(ras->adev, NULL);
1702 atomic_set(&ras->in_recovery, 0);
1705 /* alloc/realloc bps array */
1706 static int amdgpu_ras_realloc_eh_data_space(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1707 struct ras_err_handler_data *data, int pages)
1709 unsigned int old_space = data->count + data->space_left;
1710 unsigned int new_space = old_space + pages;
1711 unsigned int align_space = ALIGN(new_space, 512);
1712 void *bps = kmalloc(align_space * sizeof(*data->bps), GFP_KERNEL);
1720 memcpy(bps, data->bps,
1721 data->count * sizeof(*data->bps));
1726 data->space_left += align_space - old_space;
1730 /* it deal with vram only. */
1731 int amdgpu_ras_add_bad_pages(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1732 struct eeprom_table_record *bps, int pages)
1734 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
1735 struct ras_err_handler_data *data;
1739 if (!con || !con->eh_data || !bps || pages <= 0)
1742 mutex_lock(&con->recovery_lock);
1743 data = con->eh_data;
1747 for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
1748 if (amdgpu_ras_check_bad_page_unlock(con,
1749 bps[i].retired_page << AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SHIFT))
1752 if (!data->space_left &&
1753 amdgpu_ras_realloc_eh_data_space(adev, data, 256)) {
1758 amdgpu_vram_mgr_reserve_range(
1759 ttm_manager_type(&adev->mman.bdev, TTM_PL_VRAM),
1760 bps[i].retired_page << AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SHIFT,
1761 AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE);
1763 memcpy(&data->bps[data->count], &bps[i], sizeof(*data->bps));
1768 mutex_unlock(&con->recovery_lock);
1774 * write error record array to eeprom, the function should be
1775 * protected by recovery_lock
1777 int amdgpu_ras_save_bad_pages(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1779 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
1780 struct ras_err_handler_data *data;
1781 struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control;
1784 if (!con || !con->eh_data)
1787 control = &con->eeprom_control;
1788 data = con->eh_data;
1789 save_count = data->count - control->num_recs;
1790 /* only new entries are saved */
1791 if (save_count > 0) {
1792 if (amdgpu_ras_eeprom_process_recods(control,
1793 &data->bps[control->num_recs],
1796 dev_err(adev->dev, "Failed to save EEPROM table data!");
1800 dev_info(adev->dev, "Saved %d pages to EEPROM table.\n", save_count);
1807 * read error record array in eeprom and reserve enough space for
1808 * storing new bad pages
1810 static int amdgpu_ras_load_bad_pages(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1812 struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control =
1813 &adev->psp.ras.ras->eeprom_control;
1814 struct eeprom_table_record *bps = NULL;
1817 /* no bad page record, skip eeprom access */
1818 if (!control->num_recs || (amdgpu_bad_page_threshold == 0))
1821 bps = kcalloc(control->num_recs, sizeof(*bps), GFP_KERNEL);
1825 if (amdgpu_ras_eeprom_process_recods(control, bps, false,
1826 control->num_recs)) {
1827 dev_err(adev->dev, "Failed to load EEPROM table records!");
1832 ret = amdgpu_ras_add_bad_pages(adev, bps, control->num_recs);
1839 static bool amdgpu_ras_check_bad_page_unlock(struct amdgpu_ras *con,
1842 struct ras_err_handler_data *data = con->eh_data;
1845 addr >>= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SHIFT;
1846 for (i = 0; i < data->count; i++)
1847 if (addr == data->bps[i].retired_page)
1854 * check if an address belongs to bad page
1856 * Note: this check is only for umc block
1858 static bool amdgpu_ras_check_bad_page(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1861 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
1864 if (!con || !con->eh_data)
1867 mutex_lock(&con->recovery_lock);
1868 ret = amdgpu_ras_check_bad_page_unlock(con, addr);
1869 mutex_unlock(&con->recovery_lock);
1873 static void amdgpu_ras_validate_threshold(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1874 uint32_t max_length)
1876 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
1877 int tmp_threshold = amdgpu_bad_page_threshold;
1881 * Justification of value bad_page_cnt_threshold in ras structure
1883 * Generally, -1 <= amdgpu_bad_page_threshold <= max record length
1884 * in eeprom, and introduce two scenarios accordingly.
1886 * Bad page retirement enablement:
1887 * - If amdgpu_bad_page_threshold = -1,
1888 * bad_page_cnt_threshold = typical value by formula.
1890 * - When the value from user is 0 < amdgpu_bad_page_threshold <
1891 * max record length in eeprom, use it directly.
1893 * Bad page retirement disablement:
1894 * - If amdgpu_bad_page_threshold = 0, bad page retirement
1895 * functionality is disabled, and bad_page_cnt_threshold will
1899 if (tmp_threshold < -1)
1901 else if (tmp_threshold > max_length)
1902 tmp_threshold = max_length;
1904 if (tmp_threshold == -1) {
1905 val = adev->gmc.mc_vram_size;
1906 do_div(val, RAS_BAD_PAGE_RATE);
1907 con->bad_page_cnt_threshold = min(lower_32_bits(val),
1910 con->bad_page_cnt_threshold = tmp_threshold;
1914 int amdgpu_ras_recovery_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1916 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
1917 struct ras_err_handler_data **data;
1918 uint32_t max_eeprom_records_len = 0;
1919 bool exc_err_limit = false;
1922 if (adev->ras_features && con)
1923 data = &con->eh_data;
1927 *data = kmalloc(sizeof(**data), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
1933 mutex_init(&con->recovery_lock);
1934 INIT_WORK(&con->recovery_work, amdgpu_ras_do_recovery);
1935 atomic_set(&con->in_recovery, 0);
1938 max_eeprom_records_len = amdgpu_ras_eeprom_get_record_max_length();
1939 amdgpu_ras_validate_threshold(adev, max_eeprom_records_len);
1941 /* Todo: During test the SMU might fail to read the eeprom through I2C
1942 * when the GPU is pending on XGMI reset during probe time
1943 * (Mostly after second bus reset), skip it now
1945 if (adev->gmc.xgmi.pending_reset)
1947 ret = amdgpu_ras_eeprom_init(&con->eeprom_control, &exc_err_limit);
1949 * This calling fails when exc_err_limit is true or
1952 if (exc_err_limit || ret)
1955 if (con->eeprom_control.num_recs) {
1956 ret = amdgpu_ras_load_bad_pages(adev);
1964 kfree((*data)->bps);
1966 con->eh_data = NULL;
1968 dev_warn(adev->dev, "Failed to initialize ras recovery!\n");
1971 * Except error threshold exceeding case, other failure cases in this
1972 * function would not fail amdgpu driver init.
1982 static int amdgpu_ras_recovery_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1984 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
1985 struct ras_err_handler_data *data = con->eh_data;
1987 /* recovery_init failed to init it, fini is useless */
1991 cancel_work_sync(&con->recovery_work);
1993 mutex_lock(&con->recovery_lock);
1994 con->eh_data = NULL;
1997 mutex_unlock(&con->recovery_lock);
2003 /* return 0 if ras will reset gpu and repost.*/
2004 int amdgpu_ras_request_reset_on_boot(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2007 struct amdgpu_ras *ras = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
2012 ras->flags |= AMDGPU_RAS_FLAG_INIT_NEED_RESET;
2016 static bool amdgpu_ras_asic_supported(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
2018 return adev->asic_type == CHIP_VEGA10 ||
2019 adev->asic_type == CHIP_VEGA20 ||
2020 adev->asic_type == CHIP_ARCTURUS ||
2021 adev->asic_type == CHIP_ALDEBARAN ||
2022 adev->asic_type == CHIP_SIENNA_CICHLID;
2026 * check hardware's ras ability which will be saved in hw_supported.
2027 * if hardware does not support ras, we can skip some ras initializtion and
2028 * forbid some ras operations from IP.
2029 * if software itself, say boot parameter, limit the ras ability. We still
2030 * need allow IP do some limited operations, like disable. In such case,
2031 * we have to initialize ras as normal. but need check if operation is
2032 * allowed or not in each function.
2034 static void amdgpu_ras_check_supported(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2035 uint32_t *hw_supported, uint32_t *supported)
2040 if (amdgpu_sriov_vf(adev) || !adev->is_atom_fw ||
2041 !amdgpu_ras_asic_supported(adev))
2044 if (!adev->gmc.xgmi.connected_to_cpu) {
2045 if (amdgpu_atomfirmware_mem_ecc_supported(adev)) {
2046 dev_info(adev->dev, "MEM ECC is active.\n");
2047 *hw_supported |= (1 << AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__UMC |
2048 1 << AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__DF);
2050 dev_info(adev->dev, "MEM ECC is not presented.\n");
2053 if (amdgpu_atomfirmware_sram_ecc_supported(adev)) {
2054 dev_info(adev->dev, "SRAM ECC is active.\n");
2055 *hw_supported |= ~(1 << AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__UMC |
2056 1 << AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__DF);
2058 dev_info(adev->dev, "SRAM ECC is not presented.\n");
2061 /* driver only manages a few IP blocks RAS feature
2062 * when GPU is connected cpu through XGMI */
2063 *hw_supported |= (1 << AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__GFX |
2064 1 << AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__SDMA |
2065 1 << AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__MMHUB);
2068 /* hw_supported needs to be aligned with RAS block mask. */
2069 *hw_supported &= AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK_MASK;
2071 *supported = amdgpu_ras_enable == 0 ?
2072 0 : *hw_supported & amdgpu_ras_mask;
2073 adev->ras_features = *supported;
2076 int amdgpu_ras_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
2078 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
2084 con = kmalloc(sizeof(struct amdgpu_ras) +
2085 sizeof(struct ras_manager) * AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK_COUNT,
2086 GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO);
2090 con->objs = (struct ras_manager *)(con + 1);
2092 amdgpu_ras_set_context(adev, con);
2094 amdgpu_ras_check_supported(adev, &con->hw_supported,
2096 if (!con->hw_supported || (adev->asic_type == CHIP_VEGA10)) {
2097 /* set gfx block ras context feature for VEGA20 Gaming
2098 * send ras disable cmd to ras ta during ras late init.
2100 if (!adev->ras_features && adev->asic_type == CHIP_VEGA20) {
2101 con->features |= BIT(AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__GFX);
2111 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&con->head);
2112 /* Might need get this flag from vbios. */
2113 con->flags = RAS_DEFAULT_FLAGS;
2115 /* initialize nbio ras function ahead of any other
2116 * ras functions so hardware fatal error interrupt
2117 * can be enabled as early as possible */
2118 switch (adev->asic_type) {
2121 case CHIP_ALDEBARAN:
2122 if (!adev->gmc.xgmi.connected_to_cpu)
2123 adev->nbio.ras_funcs = &nbio_v7_4_ras_funcs;
2126 /* nbio ras is not available */
2130 if (adev->nbio.ras_funcs &&
2131 adev->nbio.ras_funcs->init_ras_controller_interrupt) {
2132 r = adev->nbio.ras_funcs->init_ras_controller_interrupt(adev);
2137 if (adev->nbio.ras_funcs &&
2138 adev->nbio.ras_funcs->init_ras_err_event_athub_interrupt) {
2139 r = adev->nbio.ras_funcs->init_ras_err_event_athub_interrupt(adev);
2144 if (amdgpu_ras_fs_init(adev)) {
2149 dev_info(adev->dev, "RAS INFO: ras initialized successfully, "
2150 "hardware ability[%x] ras_mask[%x]\n",
2151 con->hw_supported, con->supported);
2154 amdgpu_ras_set_context(adev, NULL);
2160 static int amdgpu_persistent_edc_harvesting_supported(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
2162 if (adev->gmc.xgmi.connected_to_cpu)
2167 static int amdgpu_persistent_edc_harvesting(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2168 struct ras_common_if *ras_block)
2170 struct ras_query_if info = {
2174 if (!amdgpu_persistent_edc_harvesting_supported(adev))
2177 if (amdgpu_ras_query_error_status(adev, &info) != 0)
2178 DRM_WARN("RAS init harvest failure");
2180 if (amdgpu_ras_reset_error_status(adev, ras_block->block) != 0)
2181 DRM_WARN("RAS init harvest reset failure");
2186 /* helper function to handle common stuff in ip late init phase */
2187 int amdgpu_ras_late_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2188 struct ras_common_if *ras_block,
2189 struct ras_fs_if *fs_info,
2190 struct ras_ih_if *ih_info)
2194 /* disable RAS feature per IP block if it is not supported */
2195 if (!amdgpu_ras_is_supported(adev, ras_block->block)) {
2196 amdgpu_ras_feature_enable_on_boot(adev, ras_block, 0);
2200 r = amdgpu_ras_feature_enable_on_boot(adev, ras_block, 1);
2203 /* request gpu reset. will run again */
2204 amdgpu_ras_request_reset_on_boot(adev,
2207 } else if (adev->in_suspend || amdgpu_in_reset(adev)) {
2208 /* in resume phase, if fail to enable ras,
2209 * clean up all ras fs nodes, and disable ras */
2215 /* check for errors on warm reset edc persisant supported ASIC */
2216 amdgpu_persistent_edc_harvesting(adev, ras_block);
2218 /* in resume phase, no need to create ras fs node */
2219 if (adev->in_suspend || amdgpu_in_reset(adev))
2223 r = amdgpu_ras_interrupt_add_handler(adev, ih_info);
2228 r = amdgpu_ras_sysfs_create(adev, fs_info);
2234 amdgpu_ras_sysfs_remove(adev, ras_block);
2237 amdgpu_ras_interrupt_remove_handler(adev, ih_info);
2239 amdgpu_ras_feature_enable(adev, ras_block, 0);
2243 /* helper function to remove ras fs node and interrupt handler */
2244 void amdgpu_ras_late_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2245 struct ras_common_if *ras_block,
2246 struct ras_ih_if *ih_info)
2248 if (!ras_block || !ih_info)
2251 amdgpu_ras_sysfs_remove(adev, ras_block);
2253 amdgpu_ras_interrupt_remove_handler(adev, ih_info);
2254 amdgpu_ras_feature_enable(adev, ras_block, 0);
2257 /* do some init work after IP late init as dependence.
2258 * and it runs in resume/gpu reset/booting up cases.
2260 void amdgpu_ras_resume(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
2262 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
2263 struct ras_manager *obj, *tmp;
2265 if (!adev->ras_features || !con) {
2266 /* clean ras context for VEGA20 Gaming after send ras disable cmd */
2267 amdgpu_release_ras_context(adev);
2272 if (con->flags & AMDGPU_RAS_FLAG_INIT_BY_VBIOS) {
2273 /* Set up all other IPs which are not implemented. There is a
2274 * tricky thing that IP's actual ras error type should be
2275 * MULTI_UNCORRECTABLE, but as driver does not handle it, so
2276 * ERROR_NONE make sense anyway.
2278 amdgpu_ras_enable_all_features(adev, 1);
2280 /* We enable ras on all hw_supported block, but as boot
2281 * parameter might disable some of them and one or more IP has
2282 * not implemented yet. So we disable them on behalf.
2284 list_for_each_entry_safe(obj, tmp, &con->head, node) {
2285 if (!amdgpu_ras_is_supported(adev, obj->head.block)) {
2286 amdgpu_ras_feature_enable(adev, &obj->head, 0);
2287 /* there should be no any reference. */
2288 WARN_ON(alive_obj(obj));
2293 if (con->flags & AMDGPU_RAS_FLAG_INIT_NEED_RESET) {
2294 con->flags &= ~AMDGPU_RAS_FLAG_INIT_NEED_RESET;
2295 /* setup ras obj state as disabled.
2296 * for init_by_vbios case.
2297 * if we want to enable ras, just enable it in a normal way.
2298 * If we want do disable it, need setup ras obj as enabled,
2299 * then issue another TA disable cmd.
2300 * See feature_enable_on_boot
2302 amdgpu_ras_disable_all_features(adev, 1);
2303 amdgpu_ras_reset_gpu(adev);
2307 void amdgpu_ras_suspend(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
2309 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
2311 if (!adev->ras_features || !con)
2314 amdgpu_ras_disable_all_features(adev, 0);
2315 /* Make sure all ras objects are disabled. */
2317 amdgpu_ras_disable_all_features(adev, 1);
2320 /* do some fini work before IP fini as dependence */
2321 int amdgpu_ras_pre_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
2323 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
2325 if (!adev->ras_features || !con)
2328 /* Need disable ras on all IPs here before ip [hw/sw]fini */
2329 amdgpu_ras_disable_all_features(adev, 0);
2330 amdgpu_ras_recovery_fini(adev);
2334 int amdgpu_ras_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
2336 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
2338 if (!adev->ras_features || !con)
2341 amdgpu_ras_fs_fini(adev);
2342 amdgpu_ras_interrupt_remove_all(adev);
2344 WARN(con->features, "Feature mask is not cleared");
2347 amdgpu_ras_disable_all_features(adev, 1);
2349 amdgpu_ras_set_context(adev, NULL);
2355 void amdgpu_ras_global_ras_isr(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
2357 uint32_t hw_supported, supported;
2359 amdgpu_ras_check_supported(adev, &hw_supported, &supported);
2363 if (atomic_cmpxchg(&amdgpu_ras_in_intr, 0, 1) == 0) {
2364 dev_info(adev->dev, "uncorrectable hardware error"
2365 "(ERREVENT_ATHUB_INTERRUPT) detected!\n");
2367 amdgpu_ras_reset_gpu(adev);
2371 bool amdgpu_ras_need_emergency_restart(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
2373 if (adev->asic_type == CHIP_VEGA20 &&
2374 adev->pm.fw_version <= 0x283400) {
2375 return !(amdgpu_asic_reset_method(adev) == AMD_RESET_METHOD_BACO) &&
2376 amdgpu_ras_intr_triggered();
2382 void amdgpu_release_ras_context(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
2384 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
2389 if (!adev->ras_features && con->features & BIT(AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__GFX)) {
2390 con->features &= ~BIT(AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__GFX);
2391 amdgpu_ras_set_context(adev, NULL);