2 * OF helpers for the GPIO API
4 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 MontaVista Software, Inc.
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/of_address.h>
20 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 * of_get_named_gpio_flags() - Get a GPIO number and flags to use with GPIO API
25 * @np: device node to get GPIO from
26 * @propname: property name containing gpio specifier(s)
27 * @index: index of the GPIO
28 * @flags: a flags pointer to fill in
30 * Returns GPIO number to use with Linux generic GPIO API, or one of the errno
31 * value on the error condition. If @flags is not NULL the function also fills
32 * in flags for the GPIO.
34 int of_get_named_gpio_flags(struct device_node *np, const char *propname,
35 int index, enum of_gpio_flags *flags)
39 struct of_phandle_args gpiospec;
41 ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, propname, "#gpio-cells", index,
44 pr_debug("%s: can't parse gpios property\n", __func__);
48 gc = of_node_to_gpiochip(gpiospec.np);
50 pr_debug("%s: gpio controller %s isn't registered\n",
51 np->full_name, gpiospec.np->full_name);
56 if (gpiospec.args_count != gc->of_gpio_n_cells) {
57 pr_debug("%s: wrong #gpio-cells for %s\n",
58 np->full_name, gpiospec.np->full_name);
63 /* .xlate might decide to not fill in the flags, so clear it. */
67 ret = gc->of_xlate(gc, &gpiospec, flags);
73 of_node_put(gpiospec.np);
75 pr_debug("%s exited with status %d\n", __func__, ret);
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_named_gpio_flags);
81 * of_gpio_named_count - Count GPIOs for a device
82 * @np: device node to count GPIOs for
83 * @propname: property name containing gpio specifier(s)
85 * The function returns the count of GPIOs specified for a node.
87 * Note that the empty GPIO specifiers counts too. For example,
94 * defines four GPIOs (so this function will return 4), two of which
97 unsigned int of_gpio_named_count(struct device_node *np, const char* propname)
104 ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, propname, "#gpio-cells",
106 /* A hole in the gpios = <> counts anyway. */
107 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EEXIST)
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_gpio_named_count);
116 * of_gpio_simple_xlate - translate gpio_spec to the GPIO number and flags
117 * @gc: pointer to the gpio_chip structure
118 * @np: device node of the GPIO chip
119 * @gpio_spec: gpio specifier as found in the device tree
120 * @flags: a flags pointer to fill in
122 * This is simple translation function, suitable for the most 1:1 mapped
123 * gpio chips. This function performs only one sanity check: whether gpio
124 * is less than ngpios (that is specified in the gpio_chip).
126 int of_gpio_simple_xlate(struct gpio_chip *gc,
127 const struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec, u32 *flags)
130 * We're discouraging gpio_cells < 2, since that way you'll have to
131 * write your own xlate function (that will have to retrive the GPIO
132 * number and the flags from a single gpio cell -- this is possible,
133 * but not recommended).
135 if (gc->of_gpio_n_cells < 2) {
140 if (WARN_ON(gpiospec->args_count < gc->of_gpio_n_cells))
143 if (gpiospec->args[0] >= gc->ngpio)
147 *flags = gpiospec->args[1];
149 return gpiospec->args[0];
151 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_gpio_simple_xlate);
154 * of_mm_gpiochip_add - Add memory mapped GPIO chip (bank)
155 * @np: device node of the GPIO chip
156 * @mm_gc: pointer to the of_mm_gpio_chip allocated structure
158 * To use this function you should allocate and fill mm_gc with:
160 * 1) In the gpio_chip structure:
161 * - all the callbacks
163 * - of_xlate callback (optional)
165 * 3) In the of_mm_gpio_chip structure:
166 * - save_regs callback (optional)
168 * If succeeded, this function will map bank's memory and will
169 * do all necessary work for you. Then you'll able to use .regs
170 * to manage GPIOs from the callbacks.
172 int of_mm_gpiochip_add(struct device_node *np,
173 struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc)
176 struct gpio_chip *gc = &mm_gc->gc;
178 gc->label = kstrdup(np->full_name, GFP_KERNEL);
182 mm_gc->regs = of_iomap(np, 0);
188 if (mm_gc->save_regs)
189 mm_gc->save_regs(mm_gc);
191 mm_gc->gc.of_node = np;
193 ret = gpiochip_add(gc);
199 iounmap(mm_gc->regs);
203 pr_err("%s: GPIO chip registration failed with status %d\n",
207 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_mm_gpiochip_add);
209 void of_gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip)
211 if ((!chip->of_node) && (chip->dev))
212 chip->of_node = chip->dev->of_node;
217 if (!chip->of_xlate) {
218 chip->of_gpio_n_cells = 2;
219 chip->of_xlate = of_gpio_simple_xlate;
222 of_node_get(chip->of_node);
225 void of_gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip)
228 of_node_put(chip->of_node);
231 /* Private function for resolving node pointer to gpio_chip */
232 static int of_gpiochip_is_match(struct gpio_chip *chip, const void *data)
234 return chip->of_node == data;
237 struct gpio_chip *of_node_to_gpiochip(struct device_node *np)
239 return gpiochip_find(np, of_gpiochip_is_match);