1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Copyright (C) 2022, STMicroelectronics
4 * Copyright (c) 2016, Linaro Ltd.
6 * Copyright (c) 2012, PetaLogix
7 * Copyright (c) 2011, Texas Instruments, Inc.
8 * Copyright (c) 2011, Google, Inc.
10 * Based on rpmsg performance statistics driver by Michal Simek, which in turn
11 * was based on TI & Google OMX rpmsg driver.
14 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
16 #include <linux/cdev.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/idr.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/poll.h>
23 #include <linux/rpmsg.h>
24 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
27 #include <uapi/linux/rpmsg.h>
29 #include "rpmsg_char.h"
30 #include "rpmsg_internal.h"
32 #define RPMSG_DEV_MAX (MINORMASK + 1)
34 static dev_t rpmsg_major;
36 static DEFINE_IDA(rpmsg_ept_ida);
37 static DEFINE_IDA(rpmsg_minor_ida);
39 #define dev_to_eptdev(dev) container_of(dev, struct rpmsg_eptdev, dev)
40 #define cdev_to_eptdev(i_cdev) container_of(i_cdev, struct rpmsg_eptdev, cdev)
43 * struct rpmsg_eptdev - endpoint device context
44 * @dev: endpoint device
45 * @cdev: cdev for the endpoint device
46 * @rpdev: underlaying rpmsg device
47 * @chinfo: info used to open the endpoint
48 * @ept_lock: synchronization of @ept modifications
49 * @ept: rpmsg endpoint reference, when open
50 * @queue_lock: synchronization of @queue operations
51 * @queue: incoming message queue
52 * @readq: wait object for incoming queue
53 * @default_ept: set to channel default endpoint if the default endpoint should be re-used
54 * on device open to prevent endpoint address update.
60 struct rpmsg_device *rpdev;
61 struct rpmsg_channel_info chinfo;
63 struct mutex ept_lock;
64 struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept;
65 struct rpmsg_endpoint *default_ept;
67 spinlock_t queue_lock;
68 struct sk_buff_head queue;
69 wait_queue_head_t readq;
73 int rpmsg_chrdev_eptdev_destroy(struct device *dev, void *data)
75 struct rpmsg_eptdev *eptdev = dev_to_eptdev(dev);
77 mutex_lock(&eptdev->ept_lock);
80 /* The default endpoint is released by the rpmsg core */
81 if (!eptdev->default_ept)
82 rpmsg_destroy_ept(eptdev->ept);
85 mutex_unlock(&eptdev->ept_lock);
87 /* wake up any blocked readers */
88 wake_up_interruptible(&eptdev->readq);
90 cdev_device_del(&eptdev->cdev, &eptdev->dev);
91 put_device(&eptdev->dev);
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rpmsg_chrdev_eptdev_destroy);
97 static int rpmsg_ept_cb(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev, void *buf, int len,
100 struct rpmsg_eptdev *eptdev = priv;
103 skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
107 skb_put_data(skb, buf, len);
109 spin_lock(&eptdev->queue_lock);
110 skb_queue_tail(&eptdev->queue, skb);
111 spin_unlock(&eptdev->queue_lock);
113 /* wake up any blocking processes, waiting for new data */
114 wake_up_interruptible(&eptdev->readq);
119 static int rpmsg_eptdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
121 struct rpmsg_eptdev *eptdev = cdev_to_eptdev(inode->i_cdev);
122 struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept;
123 struct rpmsg_device *rpdev = eptdev->rpdev;
124 struct device *dev = &eptdev->dev;
126 mutex_lock(&eptdev->ept_lock);
128 mutex_unlock(&eptdev->ept_lock);
132 if (!eptdev->rpdev) {
133 mutex_unlock(&eptdev->ept_lock);
140 * If the default_ept is set, the rpmsg device default endpoint is used.
141 * Else a new endpoint is created on open that will be destroyed on release.
143 if (eptdev->default_ept)
144 ept = eptdev->default_ept;
146 ept = rpmsg_create_ept(rpdev, rpmsg_ept_cb, eptdev, eptdev->chinfo);
149 dev_err(dev, "failed to open %s\n", eptdev->chinfo.name);
151 mutex_unlock(&eptdev->ept_lock);
156 filp->private_data = eptdev;
157 mutex_unlock(&eptdev->ept_lock);
162 static int rpmsg_eptdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
164 struct rpmsg_eptdev *eptdev = cdev_to_eptdev(inode->i_cdev);
165 struct device *dev = &eptdev->dev;
167 /* Close the endpoint, if it's not already destroyed by the parent */
168 mutex_lock(&eptdev->ept_lock);
170 if (!eptdev->default_ept)
171 rpmsg_destroy_ept(eptdev->ept);
174 mutex_unlock(&eptdev->ept_lock);
176 /* Discard all SKBs */
177 skb_queue_purge(&eptdev->queue);
184 static ssize_t rpmsg_eptdev_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
186 struct file *filp = iocb->ki_filp;
187 struct rpmsg_eptdev *eptdev = filp->private_data;
195 spin_lock_irqsave(&eptdev->queue_lock, flags);
197 /* Wait for data in the queue */
198 if (skb_queue_empty(&eptdev->queue)) {
199 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&eptdev->queue_lock, flags);
201 if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
204 /* Wait until we get data or the endpoint goes away */
205 if (wait_event_interruptible(eptdev->readq,
206 !skb_queue_empty(&eptdev->queue) ||
210 /* We lost the endpoint while waiting */
214 spin_lock_irqsave(&eptdev->queue_lock, flags);
217 skb = skb_dequeue(&eptdev->queue);
218 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&eptdev->queue_lock, flags);
222 use = min_t(size_t, iov_iter_count(to), skb->len);
223 if (copy_to_iter(skb->data, use, to) != use)
231 static ssize_t rpmsg_eptdev_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb,
232 struct iov_iter *from)
234 struct file *filp = iocb->ki_filp;
235 struct rpmsg_eptdev *eptdev = filp->private_data;
236 size_t len = iov_iter_count(from);
240 kbuf = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
244 if (!copy_from_iter_full(kbuf, len, from)) {
249 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&eptdev->ept_lock)) {
259 if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
260 ret = rpmsg_trysendto(eptdev->ept, kbuf, len, eptdev->chinfo.dst);
264 ret = rpmsg_sendto(eptdev->ept, kbuf, len, eptdev->chinfo.dst);
268 mutex_unlock(&eptdev->ept_lock);
272 return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
275 static __poll_t rpmsg_eptdev_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)
277 struct rpmsg_eptdev *eptdev = filp->private_data;
283 poll_wait(filp, &eptdev->readq, wait);
285 if (!skb_queue_empty(&eptdev->queue))
286 mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
288 mutex_lock(&eptdev->ept_lock);
289 mask |= rpmsg_poll(eptdev->ept, filp, wait);
290 mutex_unlock(&eptdev->ept_lock);
295 static long rpmsg_eptdev_ioctl(struct file *fp, unsigned int cmd,
298 struct rpmsg_eptdev *eptdev = fp->private_data;
300 if (cmd != RPMSG_DESTROY_EPT_IOCTL)
303 /* Don't allow to destroy a default endpoint. */
304 if (eptdev->default_ept)
307 return rpmsg_chrdev_eptdev_destroy(&eptdev->dev, NULL);
310 static const struct file_operations rpmsg_eptdev_fops = {
311 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
312 .open = rpmsg_eptdev_open,
313 .release = rpmsg_eptdev_release,
314 .read_iter = rpmsg_eptdev_read_iter,
315 .write_iter = rpmsg_eptdev_write_iter,
316 .poll = rpmsg_eptdev_poll,
317 .unlocked_ioctl = rpmsg_eptdev_ioctl,
318 .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
321 static ssize_t name_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
324 struct rpmsg_eptdev *eptdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
326 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", eptdev->chinfo.name);
328 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);
330 static ssize_t src_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
333 struct rpmsg_eptdev *eptdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
335 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", eptdev->chinfo.src);
337 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(src);
339 static ssize_t dst_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
342 struct rpmsg_eptdev *eptdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
344 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", eptdev->chinfo.dst);
346 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dst);
348 static struct attribute *rpmsg_eptdev_attrs[] = {
354 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(rpmsg_eptdev);
356 static void rpmsg_eptdev_release_device(struct device *dev)
358 struct rpmsg_eptdev *eptdev = dev_to_eptdev(dev);
360 ida_simple_remove(&rpmsg_ept_ida, dev->id);
361 ida_simple_remove(&rpmsg_minor_ida, MINOR(eptdev->dev.devt));
365 static struct rpmsg_eptdev *rpmsg_chrdev_eptdev_alloc(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev,
366 struct device *parent)
368 struct rpmsg_eptdev *eptdev;
371 eptdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*eptdev), GFP_KERNEL);
373 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
376 eptdev->rpdev = rpdev;
378 mutex_init(&eptdev->ept_lock);
379 spin_lock_init(&eptdev->queue_lock);
380 skb_queue_head_init(&eptdev->queue);
381 init_waitqueue_head(&eptdev->readq);
383 device_initialize(dev);
384 dev->class = rpmsg_class;
385 dev->parent = parent;
386 dev->groups = rpmsg_eptdev_groups;
387 dev_set_drvdata(dev, eptdev);
389 cdev_init(&eptdev->cdev, &rpmsg_eptdev_fops);
390 eptdev->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
395 static int rpmsg_chrdev_eptdev_add(struct rpmsg_eptdev *eptdev, struct rpmsg_channel_info chinfo)
397 struct device *dev = &eptdev->dev;
400 eptdev->chinfo = chinfo;
402 ret = ida_simple_get(&rpmsg_minor_ida, 0, RPMSG_DEV_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
405 dev->devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(rpmsg_major), ret);
407 ret = ida_simple_get(&rpmsg_ept_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
411 dev_set_name(dev, "rpmsg%d", ret);
413 ret = cdev_device_add(&eptdev->cdev, &eptdev->dev);
417 /* We can now rely on the release function for cleanup */
418 dev->release = rpmsg_eptdev_release_device;
423 ida_simple_remove(&rpmsg_ept_ida, dev->id);
425 ida_simple_remove(&rpmsg_minor_ida, MINOR(dev->devt));
433 int rpmsg_chrdev_eptdev_create(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev, struct device *parent,
434 struct rpmsg_channel_info chinfo)
436 struct rpmsg_eptdev *eptdev;
438 eptdev = rpmsg_chrdev_eptdev_alloc(rpdev, parent);
440 return PTR_ERR(eptdev);
442 return rpmsg_chrdev_eptdev_add(eptdev, chinfo);
444 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rpmsg_chrdev_eptdev_create);
446 static int rpmsg_chrdev_probe(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev)
448 struct rpmsg_channel_info chinfo;
449 struct rpmsg_eptdev *eptdev;
450 struct device *dev = &rpdev->dev;
452 memcpy(chinfo.name, rpdev->id.name, RPMSG_NAME_SIZE);
453 chinfo.src = rpdev->src;
454 chinfo.dst = rpdev->dst;
456 eptdev = rpmsg_chrdev_eptdev_alloc(rpdev, dev);
458 return PTR_ERR(eptdev);
460 /* Set the default_ept to the rpmsg device endpoint */
461 eptdev->default_ept = rpdev->ept;
464 * The rpmsg_ept_cb uses *priv parameter to get its rpmsg_eptdev context.
465 * Storedit in default_ept *priv field.
467 eptdev->default_ept->priv = eptdev;
469 return rpmsg_chrdev_eptdev_add(eptdev, chinfo);
472 static void rpmsg_chrdev_remove(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev)
476 ret = device_for_each_child(&rpdev->dev, NULL, rpmsg_chrdev_eptdev_destroy);
478 dev_warn(&rpdev->dev, "failed to destroy endpoints: %d\n", ret);
481 static struct rpmsg_device_id rpmsg_chrdev_id_table[] = {
482 { .name = "rpmsg-raw" },
486 static struct rpmsg_driver rpmsg_chrdev_driver = {
487 .probe = rpmsg_chrdev_probe,
488 .remove = rpmsg_chrdev_remove,
489 .callback = rpmsg_ept_cb,
490 .id_table = rpmsg_chrdev_id_table,
491 .drv.name = "rpmsg_chrdev",
494 static int rpmsg_chrdev_init(void)
498 ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&rpmsg_major, 0, RPMSG_DEV_MAX, "rpmsg_char");
500 pr_err("failed to allocate char dev region\n");
504 ret = register_rpmsg_driver(&rpmsg_chrdev_driver);
506 pr_err("rpmsg: failed to register rpmsg raw driver\n");
513 unregister_chrdev_region(rpmsg_major, RPMSG_DEV_MAX);
517 postcore_initcall(rpmsg_chrdev_init);
519 static void rpmsg_chrdev_exit(void)
521 unregister_rpmsg_driver(&rpmsg_chrdev_driver);
522 unregister_chrdev_region(rpmsg_major, RPMSG_DEV_MAX);
524 module_exit(rpmsg_chrdev_exit);
526 MODULE_ALIAS("rpmsg:rpmsg_chrdev");
527 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");