1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Driver for Samsung S5K5BAF UXGA 1/5" 2M CMOS Image Sensor
4 * with embedded SoC ISP.
6 * Copyright (C) 2013, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
9 * Based on S5K6AA driver authored by Sylwester Nawrocki
10 * Copyright (C) 2013, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/firmware.h>
16 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
17 #include <linux/i2c.h>
18 #include <linux/media.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
21 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <media/media-entity.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
28 #include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
29 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
32 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
34 #define S5K5BAF_DRIVER_NAME "s5k5baf"
35 #define S5K5BAF_DEFAULT_MCLK_FREQ 24000000U
36 #define S5K5BAF_CLK_NAME "mclk"
38 #define S5K5BAF_FW_FILENAME "s5k5baf-cfg.bin"
39 #define S5K5BAF_FW_TAG "SF00"
40 #define S5K5BAG_FW_TAG_LEN 2
41 #define S5K5BAG_FW_MAX_COUNT 16
43 #define S5K5BAF_CIS_WIDTH 1600
44 #define S5K5BAF_CIS_HEIGHT 1200
45 #define S5K5BAF_WIN_WIDTH_MIN 8
46 #define S5K5BAF_WIN_HEIGHT_MIN 8
47 #define S5K5BAF_GAIN_RED_DEF 127
48 #define S5K5BAF_GAIN_GREEN_DEF 95
49 #define S5K5BAF_GAIN_BLUE_DEF 180
50 /* Default number of MIPI CSI-2 data lanes used */
51 #define S5K5BAF_DEF_NUM_LANES 1
53 #define AHB_MSB_ADDR_PTR 0xfcfc
56 * Register interface pages (the most significant word of the address)
58 #define PAGE_IF_HW 0xd000
59 #define PAGE_IF_SW 0x7000
62 * H/W register Interface (PAGE_IF_HW)
64 #define REG_SW_LOAD_COMPLETE 0x0014
65 #define REG_CMDWR_PAGE 0x0028
66 #define REG_CMDWR_ADDR 0x002a
67 #define REG_CMDRD_PAGE 0x002c
68 #define REG_CMDRD_ADDR 0x002e
69 #define REG_CMD_BUF 0x0f12
70 #define REG_SET_HOST_INT 0x1000
71 #define REG_CLEAR_HOST_INT 0x1030
72 #define REG_PATTERN_SET 0x3100
73 #define REG_PATTERN_WIDTH 0x3118
74 #define REG_PATTERN_HEIGHT 0x311a
75 #define REG_PATTERN_PARAM 0x311c
78 * S/W register interface (PAGE_IF_SW)
81 /* Firmware revision information */
82 #define REG_FW_APIVER 0x012e
83 #define S5K5BAF_FW_APIVER 0x0001
84 #define REG_FW_REVISION 0x0130
85 #define REG_FW_SENSOR_ID 0x0152
87 /* Initialization parameters */
88 /* Master clock frequency in KHz */
89 #define REG_I_INCLK_FREQ_L 0x01b8
90 #define REG_I_INCLK_FREQ_H 0x01ba
91 #define MIN_MCLK_FREQ_KHZ 6000U
92 #define MAX_MCLK_FREQ_KHZ 48000U
93 #define REG_I_USE_NPVI_CLOCKS 0x01c6
95 #define REG_I_USE_NMIPI_CLOCKS 0x01c8
96 #define NMIPI_CLOCKS 1
97 #define REG_I_BLOCK_INTERNAL_PLL_CALC 0x01ca
99 /* Clock configurations, n = 0..2. REG_I_* frequency unit is 4 kHz. */
100 #define REG_I_OPCLK_4KHZ(n) ((n) * 6 + 0x01cc)
101 #define REG_I_MIN_OUTRATE_4KHZ(n) ((n) * 6 + 0x01ce)
102 #define REG_I_MAX_OUTRATE_4KHZ(n) ((n) * 6 + 0x01d0)
103 #define SCLK_PVI_FREQ 24000
104 #define SCLK_MIPI_FREQ 48000
105 #define PCLK_MIN_FREQ 6000
106 #define PCLK_MAX_FREQ 48000
107 #define REG_I_USE_REGS_API 0x01de
108 #define REG_I_INIT_PARAMS_UPDATED 0x01e0
109 #define REG_I_ERROR_INFO 0x01e2
111 /* General purpose parameters */
112 #define REG_USER_BRIGHTNESS 0x01e4
113 #define REG_USER_CONTRAST 0x01e6
114 #define REG_USER_SATURATION 0x01e8
115 #define REG_USER_SHARPBLUR 0x01ea
117 #define REG_G_SPEC_EFFECTS 0x01ee
118 #define REG_G_ENABLE_PREV 0x01f0
119 #define REG_G_ENABLE_PREV_CHG 0x01f2
120 #define REG_G_NEW_CFG_SYNC 0x01f8
121 #define REG_G_PREVREQ_IN_WIDTH 0x01fa
122 #define REG_G_PREVREQ_IN_HEIGHT 0x01fc
123 #define REG_G_PREVREQ_IN_XOFFS 0x01fe
124 #define REG_G_PREVREQ_IN_YOFFS 0x0200
125 #define REG_G_PREVZOOM_IN_WIDTH 0x020a
126 #define REG_G_PREVZOOM_IN_HEIGHT 0x020c
127 #define REG_G_PREVZOOM_IN_XOFFS 0x020e
128 #define REG_G_PREVZOOM_IN_YOFFS 0x0210
129 #define REG_G_INPUTS_CHANGE_REQ 0x021a
130 #define REG_G_ACTIVE_PREV_CFG 0x021c
131 #define REG_G_PREV_CFG_CHG 0x021e
132 #define REG_G_PREV_OPEN_AFTER_CH 0x0220
133 #define REG_G_PREV_CFG_ERROR 0x0222
134 #define CFG_ERROR_RANGE 0x0b
135 #define REG_G_PREV_CFG_BYPASS_CHANGED 0x022a
136 #define REG_G_ACTUAL_P_FR_TIME 0x023a
137 #define REG_G_ACTUAL_P_OUT_RATE 0x023c
138 #define REG_G_ACTUAL_C_FR_TIME 0x023e
139 #define REG_G_ACTUAL_C_OUT_RATE 0x0240
141 /* Preview control section. n = 0...4. */
142 #define PREG(n, x) ((n) * 0x26 + x)
143 #define REG_P_OUT_WIDTH(n) PREG(n, 0x0242)
144 #define REG_P_OUT_HEIGHT(n) PREG(n, 0x0244)
145 #define REG_P_FMT(n) PREG(n, 0x0246)
146 #define REG_P_MAX_OUT_RATE(n) PREG(n, 0x0248)
147 #define REG_P_MIN_OUT_RATE(n) PREG(n, 0x024a)
148 #define REG_P_PVI_MASK(n) PREG(n, 0x024c)
149 #define PVI_MASK_MIPI 0x52
150 #define REG_P_CLK_INDEX(n) PREG(n, 0x024e)
151 #define CLK_PVI_INDEX 0
152 #define CLK_MIPI_INDEX NPVI_CLOCKS
153 #define REG_P_FR_RATE_TYPE(n) PREG(n, 0x0250)
154 #define FR_RATE_DYNAMIC 0
155 #define FR_RATE_FIXED 1
156 #define FR_RATE_FIXED_ACCURATE 2
157 #define REG_P_FR_RATE_Q_TYPE(n) PREG(n, 0x0252)
158 #define FR_RATE_Q_DYNAMIC 0
159 #define FR_RATE_Q_BEST_FRRATE 1 /* Binning enabled */
160 #define FR_RATE_Q_BEST_QUALITY 2 /* Binning disabled */
161 /* Frame period in 0.1 ms units */
162 #define REG_P_MAX_FR_TIME(n) PREG(n, 0x0254)
163 #define REG_P_MIN_FR_TIME(n) PREG(n, 0x0256)
164 #define S5K5BAF_MIN_FR_TIME 333 /* x100 us */
165 #define S5K5BAF_MAX_FR_TIME 6500 /* x100 us */
166 /* The below 5 registers are for "device correction" values */
167 #define REG_P_SATURATION(n) PREG(n, 0x0258)
168 #define REG_P_SHARP_BLUR(n) PREG(n, 0x025a)
169 #define REG_P_GLAMOUR(n) PREG(n, 0x025c)
170 #define REG_P_COLORTEMP(n) PREG(n, 0x025e)
171 #define REG_P_GAMMA_INDEX(n) PREG(n, 0x0260)
172 #define REG_P_PREV_MIRROR(n) PREG(n, 0x0262)
173 #define REG_P_CAP_MIRROR(n) PREG(n, 0x0264)
174 #define REG_P_CAP_ROTATION(n) PREG(n, 0x0266)
176 /* Extended image property controls */
177 /* Exposure time in 10 us units */
178 #define REG_SF_USR_EXPOSURE_L 0x03bc
179 #define REG_SF_USR_EXPOSURE_H 0x03be
180 #define REG_SF_USR_EXPOSURE_CHG 0x03c0
181 #define REG_SF_USR_TOT_GAIN 0x03c2
182 #define REG_SF_USR_TOT_GAIN_CHG 0x03c4
183 #define REG_SF_RGAIN 0x03c6
184 #define REG_SF_RGAIN_CHG 0x03c8
185 #define REG_SF_GGAIN 0x03ca
186 #define REG_SF_GGAIN_CHG 0x03cc
187 #define REG_SF_BGAIN 0x03ce
188 #define REG_SF_BGAIN_CHG 0x03d0
189 #define REG_SF_WBGAIN_CHG 0x03d2
190 #define REG_SF_FLICKER_QUANT 0x03d4
191 #define REG_SF_FLICKER_QUANT_CHG 0x03d6
193 /* Output interface (parallel/MIPI) setup */
194 #define REG_OIF_EN_MIPI_LANES 0x03f2
195 #define REG_OIF_EN_PACKETS 0x03f4
196 #define EN_PACKETS_CSI2 0xc3
197 #define REG_OIF_CFG_CHG 0x03f6
199 /* Auto-algorithms enable mask */
200 #define REG_DBG_AUTOALG_EN 0x03f8
201 #define AALG_ALL_EN BIT(0)
202 #define AALG_AE_EN BIT(1)
203 #define AALG_DIVLEI_EN BIT(2)
204 #define AALG_WB_EN BIT(3)
205 #define AALG_USE_WB_FOR_ISP BIT(4)
206 #define AALG_FLICKER_EN BIT(5)
207 #define AALG_FIT_EN BIT(6)
208 #define AALG_WRHW_EN BIT(7)
210 /* Pointers to color correction matrices */
211 #define REG_PTR_CCM_HORIZON 0x06d0
212 #define REG_PTR_CCM_INCANDESCENT 0x06d4
213 #define REG_PTR_CCM_WARM_WHITE 0x06d8
214 #define REG_PTR_CCM_COOL_WHITE 0x06dc
215 #define REG_PTR_CCM_DL50 0x06e0
216 #define REG_PTR_CCM_DL65 0x06e4
217 #define REG_PTR_CCM_OUTDOOR 0x06ec
219 #define REG_ARR_CCM(n) (0x2800 + 36 * (n))
221 static const char * const s5k5baf_supply_names[] = {
222 "vdda", /* Analog power supply 2.8V (2.6V to 3.0V) */
223 "vddreg", /* Regulator input power supply 1.8V (1.7V to 1.9V)
224 or 2.8V (2.6V to 3.0) */
225 "vddio", /* I/O power supply 1.8V (1.65V to 1.95V)
226 or 2.8V (2.5V to 3.1V) */
228 #define S5K5BAF_NUM_SUPPLIES ARRAY_SIZE(s5k5baf_supply_names)
230 enum s5k5baf_gpio_id {
238 #define NUM_CIS_PADS 1
239 #define NUM_ISP_PADS 2
241 struct s5k5baf_pixfmt {
244 /* REG_P_FMT(x) register value */
248 struct s5k5baf_ctrls {
249 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler handler;
250 struct { /* Auto / manual white balance cluster */
251 struct v4l2_ctrl *awb;
252 struct v4l2_ctrl *gain_red;
253 struct v4l2_ctrl *gain_blue;
255 struct { /* Mirror cluster */
256 struct v4l2_ctrl *hflip;
257 struct v4l2_ctrl *vflip;
259 struct { /* Auto exposure / manual exposure and gain cluster */
260 struct v4l2_ctrl *auto_exp;
261 struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;
262 struct v4l2_ctrl *gain;
281 struct gpio_desc *gpios[NUM_GPIOS];
282 enum v4l2_mbus_type bus_type;
284 struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[S5K5BAF_NUM_SUPPLIES];
289 struct s5k5baf_fw *fw;
291 struct v4l2_subdev cis_sd;
292 struct media_pad cis_pad;
294 struct v4l2_subdev sd;
295 struct media_pad pads[NUM_ISP_PADS];
297 /* protects the struct members below */
302 struct v4l2_rect crop_sink;
303 struct v4l2_rect compose;
304 struct v4l2_rect crop_source;
305 /* index to s5k5baf_formats array */
307 /* actual frame interval in 100us */
309 /* requested frame interval in 100us */
311 /* cache for REG_DBG_AUTOALG_EN register */
314 struct s5k5baf_ctrls ctrls;
316 unsigned int streaming:1;
317 unsigned int apply_cfg:1;
318 unsigned int apply_crop:1;
319 unsigned int valid_auto_alg:1;
323 static const struct s5k5baf_pixfmt s5k5baf_formats[] = {
324 { MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8, V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG, 5 },
326 { MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8, V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709, 6 },
327 { MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE, V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG, 0 },
330 static struct v4l2_rect s5k5baf_cis_rect = {
331 0, 0, S5K5BAF_CIS_WIDTH, S5K5BAF_CIS_HEIGHT
334 /* Setfile contains set of I2C command sequences. Each sequence has its ID.
337 * u16 count; number of sequences
339 * u16 id; sequence id
340 * u16 offset; sequence offset in data array
342 * u16 data[*]; array containing sequences
345 static int s5k5baf_fw_parse(struct device *dev, struct s5k5baf_fw **fw,
346 size_t count, const __le16 *data)
348 struct s5k5baf_fw *f;
352 if (count < S5K5BAG_FW_TAG_LEN + 1) {
353 dev_err(dev, "firmware file too short (%zu)\n", count);
357 ret = memcmp(data, S5K5BAF_FW_TAG, S5K5BAG_FW_TAG_LEN * sizeof(u16));
359 dev_err(dev, "invalid firmware magic number\n");
363 data += S5K5BAG_FW_TAG_LEN;
364 count -= S5K5BAG_FW_TAG_LEN;
366 d = devm_kcalloc(dev, count, sizeof(u16), GFP_KERNEL);
370 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
371 d[i] = le16_to_cpu(data[i]);
373 f = (struct s5k5baf_fw *)d;
374 if (count < 1 + 2 * f->count) {
375 dev_err(dev, "invalid firmware header (count=%d size=%zu)\n",
376 f->count, 2 * (count + S5K5BAG_FW_TAG_LEN));
380 d += 1 + 2 * f->count;
382 for (i = 0; i < f->count; ++i) {
383 if (f->seq[i].offset + d <= end)
385 dev_err(dev, "invalid firmware header (seq=%d)\n", i);
394 static inline struct v4l2_subdev *ctrl_to_sd(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
396 return &container_of(ctrl->handler, struct s5k5baf, ctrls.handler)->sd;
399 static inline bool s5k5baf_is_cis_subdev(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
401 return sd->entity.function == MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
404 static inline struct s5k5baf *to_s5k5baf(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
406 if (s5k5baf_is_cis_subdev(sd))
407 return container_of(sd, struct s5k5baf, cis_sd);
409 return container_of(sd, struct s5k5baf, sd);
412 static u16 s5k5baf_i2c_read(struct s5k5baf *state, u16 addr)
414 struct i2c_client *c = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&state->sd);
417 struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
418 { .addr = c->addr, .flags = 0,
419 .len = 2, .buf = (u8 *)&w },
420 { .addr = c->addr, .flags = I2C_M_RD,
421 .len = 2, .buf = (u8 *)&r },
428 w = cpu_to_be16(addr);
429 ret = i2c_transfer(c->adapter, msg, 2);
430 res = be16_to_cpu(r);
432 v4l2_dbg(3, debug, c, "i2c_read: 0x%04x : 0x%04x\n", addr, res);
435 v4l2_err(c, "i2c_read: error during transfer (%d)\n", ret);
441 static void s5k5baf_i2c_write(struct s5k5baf *state, u16 addr, u16 val)
443 u8 buf[4] = { addr >> 8, addr & 0xFF, val >> 8, val & 0xFF };
444 struct i2c_client *c = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&state->sd);
450 ret = i2c_master_send(c, buf, 4);
451 v4l2_dbg(3, debug, c, "i2c_write: 0x%04x : 0x%04x\n", addr, val);
454 v4l2_err(c, "i2c_write: error during transfer (%d)\n", ret);
459 static u16 s5k5baf_read(struct s5k5baf *state, u16 addr)
461 s5k5baf_i2c_write(state, REG_CMDRD_ADDR, addr);
462 return s5k5baf_i2c_read(state, REG_CMD_BUF);
465 static void s5k5baf_write(struct s5k5baf *state, u16 addr, u16 val)
467 s5k5baf_i2c_write(state, REG_CMDWR_ADDR, addr);
468 s5k5baf_i2c_write(state, REG_CMD_BUF, val);
471 static void s5k5baf_write_arr_seq(struct s5k5baf *state, u16 addr,
472 u16 count, const u16 *seq)
474 struct i2c_client *c = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&state->sd);
477 s5k5baf_i2c_write(state, REG_CMDWR_ADDR, addr);
481 v4l2_dbg(3, debug, c, "i2c_write_seq(count=%d): %*ph\n", count,
482 min(2 * count, 64), seq);
484 buf[0] = cpu_to_be16(REG_CMD_BUF);
487 int n = min_t(int, count, ARRAY_SIZE(buf) - 1);
490 for (i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
491 buf[i] = cpu_to_be16(*seq++);
494 ret = i2c_master_send(c, (char *)buf, i);
496 v4l2_err(c, "i2c_write_seq: error during transfer (%d)\n", ret);
505 #define s5k5baf_write_seq(state, addr, seq...) \
506 s5k5baf_write_arr_seq(state, addr, sizeof((char[]){ seq }), \
507 (const u16 []){ seq })
509 /* add items count at the beginning of the list */
510 #define NSEQ(seq...) sizeof((char[]){ seq }), seq
513 * s5k5baf_write_nseq() - Writes sequences of values to sensor memory via i2c
514 * @nseq: sequence of u16 words in format:
515 * (N, address, value[1]...value[N-1])*,0
517 * u16 seq[] = { NSEQ(0x4000, 1, 1), NSEQ(0x4010, 640, 480), 0 };
518 * ret = s5k5baf_write_nseq(c, seq);
520 static void s5k5baf_write_nseq(struct s5k5baf *state, const u16 *nseq)
524 while ((count = *nseq++)) {
528 s5k5baf_write_arr_seq(state, addr, count, nseq);
533 static void s5k5baf_synchronize(struct s5k5baf *state, int timeout, u16 addr)
535 unsigned long end = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
538 s5k5baf_write(state, addr, 1);
540 reg = s5k5baf_read(state, addr);
541 if (state->error || !reg)
543 usleep_range(5000, 10000);
544 } while (time_is_after_jiffies(end));
546 v4l2_err(&state->sd, "timeout on register synchronize (%#x)\n", addr);
547 state->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
550 static u16 *s5k5baf_fw_get_seq(struct s5k5baf *state, u16 seq_id)
552 struct s5k5baf_fw *fw = state->fw;
559 data = &fw->seq[0].id + 2 * fw->count;
561 for (i = 0; i < fw->count; ++i) {
562 if (fw->seq[i].id == seq_id)
563 return data + fw->seq[i].offset;
569 static void s5k5baf_hw_patch(struct s5k5baf *state)
571 u16 *seq = s5k5baf_fw_get_seq(state, S5K5BAF_FW_ID_PATCH);
574 s5k5baf_write_nseq(state, seq);
577 static void s5k5baf_hw_set_clocks(struct s5k5baf *state)
579 unsigned long mclk = state->mclk_frequency / 1000;
581 static const u16 nseq_clk_cfg[] = {
582 NSEQ(REG_I_USE_NPVI_CLOCKS,
583 NPVI_CLOCKS, NMIPI_CLOCKS, 0,
584 SCLK_PVI_FREQ / 4, PCLK_MIN_FREQ / 4, PCLK_MAX_FREQ / 4,
585 SCLK_MIPI_FREQ / 4, PCLK_MIN_FREQ / 4, PCLK_MAX_FREQ / 4),
586 NSEQ(REG_I_USE_REGS_API, 1),
590 s5k5baf_write_seq(state, REG_I_INCLK_FREQ_L, mclk & 0xffff, mclk >> 16);
591 s5k5baf_write_nseq(state, nseq_clk_cfg);
593 s5k5baf_synchronize(state, 250, REG_I_INIT_PARAMS_UPDATED);
594 status = s5k5baf_read(state, REG_I_ERROR_INFO);
595 if (!state->error && status) {
596 v4l2_err(&state->sd, "error configuring PLL (%d)\n", status);
597 state->error = -EINVAL;
601 /* set custom color correction matrices for various illuminations */
602 static void s5k5baf_hw_set_ccm(struct s5k5baf *state)
604 u16 *seq = s5k5baf_fw_get_seq(state, S5K5BAF_FW_ID_CCM);
607 s5k5baf_write_nseq(state, seq);
610 /* CIS sensor tuning, based on undocumented android driver code */
611 static void s5k5baf_hw_set_cis(struct s5k5baf *state)
613 u16 *seq = s5k5baf_fw_get_seq(state, S5K5BAF_FW_ID_CIS);
618 s5k5baf_i2c_write(state, REG_CMDWR_PAGE, PAGE_IF_HW);
619 s5k5baf_write_nseq(state, seq);
620 s5k5baf_i2c_write(state, REG_CMDWR_PAGE, PAGE_IF_SW);
623 static void s5k5baf_hw_sync_cfg(struct s5k5baf *state)
625 s5k5baf_write(state, REG_G_PREV_CFG_CHG, 1);
626 if (state->apply_crop) {
627 s5k5baf_write(state, REG_G_INPUTS_CHANGE_REQ, 1);
628 s5k5baf_write(state, REG_G_PREV_CFG_BYPASS_CHANGED, 1);
630 s5k5baf_synchronize(state, 500, REG_G_NEW_CFG_SYNC);
632 /* Set horizontal and vertical image flipping */
633 static void s5k5baf_hw_set_mirror(struct s5k5baf *state)
635 u16 flip = state->ctrls.vflip->val | (state->ctrls.vflip->val << 1);
637 s5k5baf_write(state, REG_P_PREV_MIRROR(0), flip);
638 if (state->streaming)
639 s5k5baf_hw_sync_cfg(state);
642 static void s5k5baf_hw_set_alg(struct s5k5baf *state, u16 alg, bool enable)
644 u16 cur_alg, new_alg;
646 if (!state->valid_auto_alg)
647 cur_alg = s5k5baf_read(state, REG_DBG_AUTOALG_EN);
649 cur_alg = state->auto_alg;
651 new_alg = enable ? (cur_alg | alg) : (cur_alg & ~alg);
653 if (new_alg != cur_alg)
654 s5k5baf_write(state, REG_DBG_AUTOALG_EN, new_alg);
659 state->valid_auto_alg = 1;
660 state->auto_alg = new_alg;
663 /* Configure auto/manual white balance and R/G/B gains */
664 static void s5k5baf_hw_set_awb(struct s5k5baf *state, int awb)
666 struct s5k5baf_ctrls *ctrls = &state->ctrls;
669 s5k5baf_write_seq(state, REG_SF_RGAIN,
670 ctrls->gain_red->val, 1,
671 S5K5BAF_GAIN_GREEN_DEF, 1,
672 ctrls->gain_blue->val, 1,
675 s5k5baf_hw_set_alg(state, AALG_WB_EN, awb);
678 /* Program FW with exposure time, 'exposure' in us units */
679 static void s5k5baf_hw_set_user_exposure(struct s5k5baf *state, int exposure)
681 unsigned int time = exposure / 10;
683 s5k5baf_write_seq(state, REG_SF_USR_EXPOSURE_L,
684 time & 0xffff, time >> 16, 1);
687 static void s5k5baf_hw_set_user_gain(struct s5k5baf *state, int gain)
689 s5k5baf_write_seq(state, REG_SF_USR_TOT_GAIN, gain, 1);
692 /* Set auto/manual exposure and total gain */
693 static void s5k5baf_hw_set_auto_exposure(struct s5k5baf *state, int value)
695 if (value == V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO) {
696 s5k5baf_hw_set_alg(state, AALG_AE_EN | AALG_DIVLEI_EN, true);
698 unsigned int exp_time = state->ctrls.exposure->val;
700 s5k5baf_hw_set_user_exposure(state, exp_time);
701 s5k5baf_hw_set_user_gain(state, state->ctrls.gain->val);
702 s5k5baf_hw_set_alg(state, AALG_AE_EN | AALG_DIVLEI_EN, false);
706 static void s5k5baf_hw_set_anti_flicker(struct s5k5baf *state, int v)
708 if (v == V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_AUTO) {
709 s5k5baf_hw_set_alg(state, AALG_FLICKER_EN, true);
711 /* The V4L2_CID_LINE_FREQUENCY control values match
712 * the register values */
713 s5k5baf_write_seq(state, REG_SF_FLICKER_QUANT, v, 1);
714 s5k5baf_hw_set_alg(state, AALG_FLICKER_EN, false);
718 static void s5k5baf_hw_set_colorfx(struct s5k5baf *state, int val)
720 static const u16 colorfx[] = {
721 [V4L2_COLORFX_NONE] = 0,
722 [V4L2_COLORFX_BW] = 1,
723 [V4L2_COLORFX_NEGATIVE] = 2,
724 [V4L2_COLORFX_SEPIA] = 3,
725 [V4L2_COLORFX_SKY_BLUE] = 4,
726 [V4L2_COLORFX_SKETCH] = 5,
729 s5k5baf_write(state, REG_G_SPEC_EFFECTS, colorfx[val]);
732 static int s5k5baf_find_pixfmt(struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
736 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s5k5baf_formats); i++) {
737 if (mf->colorspace != s5k5baf_formats[i].colorspace)
739 if (mf->code == s5k5baf_formats[i].code)
744 return (c < 0) ? 0 : c;
747 static int s5k5baf_clear_error(struct s5k5baf *state)
749 int ret = state->error;
755 static int s5k5baf_hw_set_video_bus(struct s5k5baf *state)
759 if (state->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY)
760 en_pkts = EN_PACKETS_CSI2;
764 s5k5baf_write_seq(state, REG_OIF_EN_MIPI_LANES,
765 state->nlanes, en_pkts, 1);
767 return s5k5baf_clear_error(state);
770 static u16 s5k5baf_get_cfg_error(struct s5k5baf *state)
772 u16 err = s5k5baf_read(state, REG_G_PREV_CFG_ERROR);
774 s5k5baf_write(state, REG_G_PREV_CFG_ERROR, 0);
778 static void s5k5baf_hw_set_fiv(struct s5k5baf *state, u16 fiv)
780 s5k5baf_write(state, REG_P_MAX_FR_TIME(0), fiv);
781 s5k5baf_hw_sync_cfg(state);
784 static void s5k5baf_hw_find_min_fiv(struct s5k5baf *state)
789 fiv = s5k5baf_read(state, REG_G_ACTUAL_P_FR_TIME);
793 for (n = 5; n > 0; --n) {
794 s5k5baf_hw_set_fiv(state, fiv);
795 err = s5k5baf_get_cfg_error(state);
799 case CFG_ERROR_RANGE:
804 v4l2_info(&state->sd,
805 "found valid frame interval: %d00us\n", fiv);
809 "error setting frame interval: %d\n", err);
810 state->error = -EINVAL;
813 v4l2_err(&state->sd, "cannot find correct frame interval\n");
814 state->error = -ERANGE;
817 static void s5k5baf_hw_validate_cfg(struct s5k5baf *state)
821 err = s5k5baf_get_cfg_error(state);
827 state->apply_cfg = 1;
829 case CFG_ERROR_RANGE:
830 s5k5baf_hw_find_min_fiv(state);
832 state->apply_cfg = 1;
836 "error setting format: %d\n", err);
837 state->error = -EINVAL;
841 static void s5k5baf_rescale(struct v4l2_rect *r, const struct v4l2_rect *v,
842 const struct v4l2_rect *n,
843 const struct v4l2_rect *d)
845 r->left = v->left * n->width / d->width;
846 r->top = v->top * n->height / d->height;
847 r->width = v->width * n->width / d->width;
848 r->height = v->height * n->height / d->height;
851 static int s5k5baf_hw_set_crop_rects(struct s5k5baf *state)
853 struct v4l2_rect *p, r;
857 p = &state->crop_sink;
858 s5k5baf_write_seq(state, REG_G_PREVREQ_IN_WIDTH, p->width, p->height,
861 s5k5baf_rescale(&r, &state->crop_source, &state->crop_sink,
863 s5k5baf_write_seq(state, REG_G_PREVZOOM_IN_WIDTH, r.width, r.height,
866 s5k5baf_synchronize(state, 500, REG_G_INPUTS_CHANGE_REQ);
867 s5k5baf_synchronize(state, 500, REG_G_PREV_CFG_BYPASS_CHANGED);
868 err = s5k5baf_get_cfg_error(state);
869 ret = s5k5baf_clear_error(state);
876 case CFG_ERROR_RANGE:
877 /* retry crop with frame interval set to max */
878 s5k5baf_hw_set_fiv(state, S5K5BAF_MAX_FR_TIME);
879 err = s5k5baf_get_cfg_error(state);
880 ret = s5k5baf_clear_error(state);
885 "crop error on max frame interval: %d\n", err);
886 state->error = -EINVAL;
888 s5k5baf_hw_set_fiv(state, state->req_fiv);
889 s5k5baf_hw_validate_cfg(state);
892 v4l2_err(&state->sd, "crop error: %d\n", err);
896 if (!state->apply_cfg)
899 p = &state->crop_source;
900 s5k5baf_write_seq(state, REG_P_OUT_WIDTH(0), p->width, p->height);
901 s5k5baf_hw_set_fiv(state, state->req_fiv);
902 s5k5baf_hw_validate_cfg(state);
904 return s5k5baf_clear_error(state);
907 static void s5k5baf_hw_set_config(struct s5k5baf *state)
909 u16 reg_fmt = s5k5baf_formats[state->pixfmt].reg_p_fmt;
910 struct v4l2_rect *r = &state->crop_source;
912 s5k5baf_write_seq(state, REG_P_OUT_WIDTH(0),
913 r->width, r->height, reg_fmt,
914 PCLK_MAX_FREQ >> 2, PCLK_MIN_FREQ >> 2,
915 PVI_MASK_MIPI, CLK_MIPI_INDEX,
916 FR_RATE_FIXED, FR_RATE_Q_DYNAMIC,
917 state->req_fiv, S5K5BAF_MIN_FR_TIME);
918 s5k5baf_hw_sync_cfg(state);
919 s5k5baf_hw_validate_cfg(state);
923 static void s5k5baf_hw_set_test_pattern(struct s5k5baf *state, int id)
925 s5k5baf_i2c_write(state, REG_PATTERN_WIDTH, 800);
926 s5k5baf_i2c_write(state, REG_PATTERN_HEIGHT, 511);
927 s5k5baf_i2c_write(state, REG_PATTERN_PARAM, 0);
928 s5k5baf_i2c_write(state, REG_PATTERN_SET, id);
931 static void s5k5baf_gpio_assert(struct s5k5baf *state, int id)
933 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(state->gpios[id], 1);
936 static void s5k5baf_gpio_deassert(struct s5k5baf *state, int id)
938 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(state->gpios[id], 0);
941 static int s5k5baf_power_on(struct s5k5baf *state)
945 ret = regulator_bulk_enable(S5K5BAF_NUM_SUPPLIES, state->supplies);
949 ret = clk_set_rate(state->clock, state->mclk_frequency);
953 ret = clk_prepare_enable(state->clock);
957 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, &state->sd, "clock frequency: %ld\n",
958 clk_get_rate(state->clock));
960 s5k5baf_gpio_deassert(state, STBY);
961 usleep_range(50, 100);
962 s5k5baf_gpio_deassert(state, RSET);
966 regulator_bulk_disable(S5K5BAF_NUM_SUPPLIES, state->supplies);
968 v4l2_err(&state->sd, "%s() failed (%d)\n", __func__, ret);
972 static int s5k5baf_power_off(struct s5k5baf *state)
976 state->streaming = 0;
977 state->apply_cfg = 0;
978 state->apply_crop = 0;
980 s5k5baf_gpio_assert(state, RSET);
981 s5k5baf_gpio_assert(state, STBY);
983 if (!IS_ERR(state->clock))
984 clk_disable_unprepare(state->clock);
986 ret = regulator_bulk_disable(S5K5BAF_NUM_SUPPLIES,
989 v4l2_err(&state->sd, "failed to disable regulators\n");
994 static void s5k5baf_hw_init(struct s5k5baf *state)
996 s5k5baf_i2c_write(state, AHB_MSB_ADDR_PTR, PAGE_IF_HW);
997 s5k5baf_i2c_write(state, REG_CLEAR_HOST_INT, 0);
998 s5k5baf_i2c_write(state, REG_SW_LOAD_COMPLETE, 1);
999 s5k5baf_i2c_write(state, REG_CMDRD_PAGE, PAGE_IF_SW);
1000 s5k5baf_i2c_write(state, REG_CMDWR_PAGE, PAGE_IF_SW);
1004 * V4L2 subdev core and video operations
1007 static void s5k5baf_initialize_data(struct s5k5baf *state)
1010 state->req_fiv = 10000 / 15;
1011 state->fiv = state->req_fiv;
1012 state->valid_auto_alg = 0;
1015 static int s5k5baf_load_setfile(struct s5k5baf *state)
1017 struct i2c_client *c = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&state->sd);
1018 const struct firmware *fw;
1021 ret = request_firmware(&fw, S5K5BAF_FW_FILENAME, &c->dev);
1023 dev_warn(&c->dev, "firmware file (%s) not loaded\n",
1024 S5K5BAF_FW_FILENAME);
1028 ret = s5k5baf_fw_parse(&c->dev, &state->fw, fw->size / 2,
1029 (__le16 *)fw->data);
1031 release_firmware(fw);
1036 static int s5k5baf_set_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
1038 struct s5k5baf *state = to_s5k5baf(sd);
1041 mutex_lock(&state->lock);
1043 if (state->power != !on)
1047 if (state->fw == NULL)
1048 s5k5baf_load_setfile(state);
1050 s5k5baf_initialize_data(state);
1051 ret = s5k5baf_power_on(state);
1055 s5k5baf_hw_init(state);
1056 s5k5baf_hw_patch(state);
1057 s5k5baf_i2c_write(state, REG_SET_HOST_INT, 1);
1058 s5k5baf_hw_set_clocks(state);
1060 ret = s5k5baf_hw_set_video_bus(state);
1064 s5k5baf_hw_set_cis(state);
1065 s5k5baf_hw_set_ccm(state);
1067 ret = s5k5baf_clear_error(state);
1071 s5k5baf_power_off(state);
1076 mutex_unlock(&state->lock);
1079 ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&state->ctrls.handler);
1084 static void s5k5baf_hw_set_stream(struct s5k5baf *state, int enable)
1086 s5k5baf_write_seq(state, REG_G_ENABLE_PREV, enable, 1);
1089 static int s5k5baf_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
1091 struct s5k5baf *state = to_s5k5baf(sd);
1094 mutex_lock(&state->lock);
1096 if (state->streaming == !!on) {
1102 s5k5baf_hw_set_config(state);
1103 ret = s5k5baf_hw_set_crop_rects(state);
1106 s5k5baf_hw_set_stream(state, 1);
1107 s5k5baf_i2c_write(state, 0xb0cc, 0x000b);
1109 s5k5baf_hw_set_stream(state, 0);
1111 ret = s5k5baf_clear_error(state);
1113 state->streaming = !state->streaming;
1116 mutex_unlock(&state->lock);
1121 static int s5k5baf_g_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1122 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
1124 struct s5k5baf *state = to_s5k5baf(sd);
1126 mutex_lock(&state->lock);
1127 fi->interval.numerator = state->fiv;
1128 fi->interval.denominator = 10000;
1129 mutex_unlock(&state->lock);
1134 static void s5k5baf_set_frame_interval(struct s5k5baf *state,
1135 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
1137 struct v4l2_fract *i = &fi->interval;
1139 if (fi->interval.denominator == 0)
1140 state->req_fiv = S5K5BAF_MAX_FR_TIME;
1142 state->req_fiv = clamp_t(u32,
1143 i->numerator * 10000 / i->denominator,
1144 S5K5BAF_MIN_FR_TIME,
1145 S5K5BAF_MAX_FR_TIME);
1147 state->fiv = state->req_fiv;
1148 if (state->apply_cfg) {
1149 s5k5baf_hw_set_fiv(state, state->req_fiv);
1150 s5k5baf_hw_validate_cfg(state);
1152 *i = (struct v4l2_fract){ state->fiv, 10000 };
1153 if (state->fiv == state->req_fiv)
1154 v4l2_info(&state->sd, "frame interval changed to %d00us\n",
1158 static int s5k5baf_s_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1159 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
1161 struct s5k5baf *state = to_s5k5baf(sd);
1163 mutex_lock(&state->lock);
1164 s5k5baf_set_frame_interval(state, fi);
1165 mutex_unlock(&state->lock);
1170 * V4L2 subdev pad level and video operations
1172 static int s5k5baf_enum_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1173 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1174 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie)
1176 if (fie->index > S5K5BAF_MAX_FR_TIME - S5K5BAF_MIN_FR_TIME ||
1177 fie->pad != PAD_CIS)
1180 v4l_bound_align_image(&fie->width, S5K5BAF_WIN_WIDTH_MIN,
1181 S5K5BAF_CIS_WIDTH, 1,
1182 &fie->height, S5K5BAF_WIN_HEIGHT_MIN,
1183 S5K5BAF_CIS_HEIGHT, 1, 0);
1185 fie->interval.numerator = S5K5BAF_MIN_FR_TIME + fie->index;
1186 fie->interval.denominator = 10000;
1191 static int s5k5baf_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1192 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1193 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
1195 if (code->pad == PAD_CIS) {
1196 if (code->index > 0)
1198 code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED;
1202 if (code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(s5k5baf_formats))
1205 code->code = s5k5baf_formats[code->index].code;
1209 static int s5k5baf_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1210 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1211 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
1218 if (fse->pad == PAD_CIS) {
1219 fse->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED;
1220 fse->min_width = S5K5BAF_CIS_WIDTH;
1221 fse->max_width = S5K5BAF_CIS_WIDTH;
1222 fse->min_height = S5K5BAF_CIS_HEIGHT;
1223 fse->max_height = S5K5BAF_CIS_HEIGHT;
1227 i = ARRAY_SIZE(s5k5baf_formats);
1229 if (fse->code == s5k5baf_formats[i].code)
1231 fse->code = s5k5baf_formats[i].code;
1232 fse->min_width = S5K5BAF_WIN_WIDTH_MIN;
1233 fse->max_width = S5K5BAF_CIS_WIDTH;
1234 fse->max_height = S5K5BAF_WIN_HEIGHT_MIN;
1235 fse->min_height = S5K5BAF_CIS_HEIGHT;
1240 static void s5k5baf_try_cis_format(struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
1242 mf->width = S5K5BAF_CIS_WIDTH;
1243 mf->height = S5K5BAF_CIS_HEIGHT;
1244 mf->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED;
1245 mf->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG;
1246 mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1249 static int s5k5baf_try_isp_format(struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
1253 v4l_bound_align_image(&mf->width, S5K5BAF_WIN_WIDTH_MIN,
1254 S5K5BAF_CIS_WIDTH, 1,
1255 &mf->height, S5K5BAF_WIN_HEIGHT_MIN,
1256 S5K5BAF_CIS_HEIGHT, 1, 0);
1258 pixfmt = s5k5baf_find_pixfmt(mf);
1260 mf->colorspace = s5k5baf_formats[pixfmt].colorspace;
1261 mf->code = s5k5baf_formats[pixfmt].code;
1262 mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1267 static int s5k5baf_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1268 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1269 struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
1271 struct s5k5baf *state = to_s5k5baf(sd);
1272 const struct s5k5baf_pixfmt *pixfmt;
1273 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf;
1275 if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
1276 mf = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, fmt->pad);
1282 if (fmt->pad == PAD_CIS) {
1283 s5k5baf_try_cis_format(mf);
1286 mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1287 mutex_lock(&state->lock);
1288 pixfmt = &s5k5baf_formats[state->pixfmt];
1289 mf->width = state->crop_source.width;
1290 mf->height = state->crop_source.height;
1291 mf->code = pixfmt->code;
1292 mf->colorspace = pixfmt->colorspace;
1293 mutex_unlock(&state->lock);
1298 static int s5k5baf_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1299 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1300 struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
1302 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &fmt->format;
1303 struct s5k5baf *state = to_s5k5baf(sd);
1304 const struct s5k5baf_pixfmt *pixfmt;
1307 mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1309 if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
1310 *v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, fmt->pad) = *mf;
1314 if (fmt->pad == PAD_CIS) {
1315 s5k5baf_try_cis_format(mf);
1319 mutex_lock(&state->lock);
1321 if (state->streaming) {
1322 mutex_unlock(&state->lock);
1326 state->pixfmt = s5k5baf_try_isp_format(mf);
1327 pixfmt = &s5k5baf_formats[state->pixfmt];
1328 mf->code = pixfmt->code;
1329 mf->colorspace = pixfmt->colorspace;
1330 mf->width = state->crop_source.width;
1331 mf->height = state->crop_source.height;
1333 mutex_unlock(&state->lock);
1337 enum selection_rect { R_CIS, R_CROP_SINK, R_COMPOSE, R_CROP_SOURCE, R_INVALID };
1339 static enum selection_rect s5k5baf_get_sel_rect(u32 pad, u32 target)
1342 case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
1343 return pad ? R_COMPOSE : R_CIS;
1344 case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
1345 return pad ? R_CROP_SOURCE : R_CROP_SINK;
1346 case V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS:
1347 return pad ? R_INVALID : R_CROP_SINK;
1348 case V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE:
1349 return pad ? R_INVALID : R_COMPOSE;
1355 static int s5k5baf_is_bound_target(u32 target)
1357 return target == V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS ||
1358 target == V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS;
1361 static int s5k5baf_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1362 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1363 struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
1365 enum selection_rect rtype;
1366 struct s5k5baf *state = to_s5k5baf(sd);
1368 rtype = s5k5baf_get_sel_rect(sel->pad, sel->target);
1374 sel->r = s5k5baf_cis_rect;
1380 if (sel->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
1381 if (rtype == R_COMPOSE)
1382 sel->r = *v4l2_subdev_get_try_compose(sd, sd_state,
1385 sel->r = *v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(sd, sd_state,
1390 mutex_lock(&state->lock);
1393 sel->r = state->crop_sink;
1396 sel->r = state->compose;
1399 sel->r = state->crop_source;
1404 if (s5k5baf_is_bound_target(sel->target)) {
1408 mutex_unlock(&state->lock);
1413 /* bounds range [start, start+len) to [0, max) and aligns to 2 */
1414 static void s5k5baf_bound_range(u32 *start, u32 *len, u32 max)
1418 if (*start + *len > max)
1419 *start = max - *len;
1422 if (*len < S5K5BAF_WIN_WIDTH_MIN)
1423 *len = S5K5BAF_WIN_WIDTH_MIN;
1426 static void s5k5baf_bound_rect(struct v4l2_rect *r, u32 width, u32 height)
1428 s5k5baf_bound_range(&r->left, &r->width, width);
1429 s5k5baf_bound_range(&r->top, &r->height, height);
1432 static void s5k5baf_set_rect_and_adjust(struct v4l2_rect **rects,
1433 enum selection_rect first,
1434 struct v4l2_rect *v)
1436 struct v4l2_rect *r, *br;
1437 enum selection_rect i = first;
1443 s5k5baf_bound_rect(r, br->width, br->height);
1444 } while (++i != R_INVALID);
1448 static bool s5k5baf_cmp_rect(const struct v4l2_rect *r1,
1449 const struct v4l2_rect *r2)
1451 return !memcmp(r1, r2, sizeof(*r1));
1454 static int s5k5baf_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1455 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1456 struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
1458 static enum selection_rect rtype;
1459 struct s5k5baf *state = to_s5k5baf(sd);
1460 struct v4l2_rect **rects;
1463 rtype = s5k5baf_get_sel_rect(sel->pad, sel->target);
1464 if (rtype == R_INVALID || s5k5baf_is_bound_target(sel->target))
1467 /* allow only scaling on compose */
1468 if (rtype == R_COMPOSE) {
1473 if (sel->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
1474 rects = (struct v4l2_rect * []) {
1476 v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(sd, sd_state,
1478 v4l2_subdev_get_try_compose(sd, sd_state,
1480 v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(sd, sd_state,
1483 s5k5baf_set_rect_and_adjust(rects, rtype, &sel->r);
1487 rects = (struct v4l2_rect * []) {
1493 mutex_lock(&state->lock);
1494 if (state->streaming) {
1495 /* adjust sel->r to avoid output resolution change */
1496 if (rtype < R_CROP_SOURCE) {
1497 if (sel->r.width < state->crop_source.width)
1498 sel->r.width = state->crop_source.width;
1499 if (sel->r.height < state->crop_source.height)
1500 sel->r.height = state->crop_source.height;
1502 sel->r.width = state->crop_source.width;
1503 sel->r.height = state->crop_source.height;
1506 s5k5baf_set_rect_and_adjust(rects, rtype, &sel->r);
1507 if (!s5k5baf_cmp_rect(&state->crop_sink, &s5k5baf_cis_rect) ||
1508 !s5k5baf_cmp_rect(&state->compose, &s5k5baf_cis_rect))
1509 state->apply_crop = 1;
1510 if (state->streaming)
1511 ret = s5k5baf_hw_set_crop_rects(state);
1512 mutex_unlock(&state->lock);
1517 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops s5k5baf_cis_pad_ops = {
1518 .enum_mbus_code = s5k5baf_enum_mbus_code,
1519 .enum_frame_size = s5k5baf_enum_frame_size,
1520 .get_fmt = s5k5baf_get_fmt,
1521 .set_fmt = s5k5baf_set_fmt,
1524 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops s5k5baf_pad_ops = {
1525 .enum_mbus_code = s5k5baf_enum_mbus_code,
1526 .enum_frame_size = s5k5baf_enum_frame_size,
1527 .enum_frame_interval = s5k5baf_enum_frame_interval,
1528 .get_fmt = s5k5baf_get_fmt,
1529 .set_fmt = s5k5baf_set_fmt,
1530 .get_selection = s5k5baf_get_selection,
1531 .set_selection = s5k5baf_set_selection,
1534 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops s5k5baf_video_ops = {
1535 .g_frame_interval = s5k5baf_g_frame_interval,
1536 .s_frame_interval = s5k5baf_s_frame_interval,
1537 .s_stream = s5k5baf_s_stream,
1541 * V4L2 subdev controls
1544 static int s5k5baf_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
1546 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = ctrl_to_sd(ctrl);
1547 struct s5k5baf *state = to_s5k5baf(sd);
1550 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "ctrl: %s, value: %d\n", ctrl->name, ctrl->val);
1552 mutex_lock(&state->lock);
1554 if (state->power == 0)
1558 case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
1559 s5k5baf_hw_set_awb(state, ctrl->val);
1562 case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
1563 s5k5baf_write(state, REG_USER_BRIGHTNESS, ctrl->val);
1566 case V4L2_CID_COLORFX:
1567 s5k5baf_hw_set_colorfx(state, ctrl->val);
1570 case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
1571 s5k5baf_write(state, REG_USER_CONTRAST, ctrl->val);
1574 case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
1575 s5k5baf_hw_set_auto_exposure(state, ctrl->val);
1578 case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
1579 s5k5baf_hw_set_mirror(state);
1582 case V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY:
1583 s5k5baf_hw_set_anti_flicker(state, ctrl->val);
1586 case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
1587 s5k5baf_write(state, REG_USER_SATURATION, ctrl->val);
1590 case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:
1591 s5k5baf_write(state, REG_USER_SHARPBLUR, ctrl->val);
1594 case V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE:
1595 s5k5baf_write(state, REG_P_COLORTEMP(0), ctrl->val);
1596 if (state->apply_cfg)
1597 s5k5baf_hw_sync_cfg(state);
1600 case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
1601 s5k5baf_hw_set_test_pattern(state, ctrl->val);
1605 ret = s5k5baf_clear_error(state);
1606 mutex_unlock(&state->lock);
1610 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops s5k5baf_ctrl_ops = {
1611 .s_ctrl = s5k5baf_s_ctrl,
1614 static const char * const s5k5baf_test_pattern_menu[] = {
1624 static int s5k5baf_initialize_ctrls(struct s5k5baf *state)
1626 const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops = &s5k5baf_ctrl_ops;
1627 struct s5k5baf_ctrls *ctrls = &state->ctrls;
1628 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &ctrls->handler;
1631 ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 16);
1633 v4l2_err(&state->sd, "cannot init ctrl handler (%d)\n", ret);
1637 /* Auto white balance cluster */
1638 ctrls->awb = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE,
1640 ctrls->gain_red = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE,
1641 0, 255, 1, S5K5BAF_GAIN_RED_DEF);
1642 ctrls->gain_blue = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE,
1643 0, 255, 1, S5K5BAF_GAIN_BLUE_DEF);
1644 v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(3, &ctrls->awb, 0, false);
1646 ctrls->hflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1647 ctrls->vflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1648 v4l2_ctrl_cluster(2, &ctrls->hflip);
1650 ctrls->auto_exp = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, ops,
1651 V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO,
1652 V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL, 0, V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO);
1653 /* Exposure time: x 1 us */
1654 ctrls->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
1655 0, 6000000U, 1, 100000U);
1656 /* Total gain: 256 <=> 1x */
1657 ctrls->gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_GAIN,
1659 v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(3, &ctrls->auto_exp, 0, false);
1661 v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY,
1662 V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_AUTO, 0,
1663 V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_AUTO);
1665 v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_COLORFX,
1666 V4L2_COLORFX_SKY_BLUE, ~0x6f, V4L2_COLORFX_NONE);
1668 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE,
1671 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_SATURATION, -127, 127, 1, 0);
1672 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, -127, 127, 1, 0);
1673 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, -127, 127, 1, 0);
1674 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS, -127, 127, 1, 0);
1676 v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
1677 ARRAY_SIZE(s5k5baf_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
1678 0, 0, s5k5baf_test_pattern_menu);
1681 v4l2_err(&state->sd, "error creating controls (%d)\n",
1684 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl);
1688 state->sd.ctrl_handler = hdl;
1693 * V4L2 subdev internal operations
1695 static int s5k5baf_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
1697 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf;
1699 mf = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, fh->state, PAD_CIS);
1700 s5k5baf_try_cis_format(mf);
1702 if (s5k5baf_is_cis_subdev(sd))
1705 mf = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, fh->state, PAD_OUT);
1706 mf->colorspace = s5k5baf_formats[0].colorspace;
1707 mf->code = s5k5baf_formats[0].code;
1708 mf->width = s5k5baf_cis_rect.width;
1709 mf->height = s5k5baf_cis_rect.height;
1710 mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1712 *v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(sd, fh->state, PAD_CIS) = s5k5baf_cis_rect;
1713 *v4l2_subdev_get_try_compose(sd, fh->state, PAD_CIS) = s5k5baf_cis_rect;
1714 *v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(sd, fh->state, PAD_OUT) = s5k5baf_cis_rect;
1719 static int s5k5baf_check_fw_revision(struct s5k5baf *state)
1721 u16 api_ver = 0, fw_rev = 0, s_id = 0;
1724 api_ver = s5k5baf_read(state, REG_FW_APIVER);
1725 fw_rev = s5k5baf_read(state, REG_FW_REVISION) & 0xff;
1726 s_id = s5k5baf_read(state, REG_FW_SENSOR_ID);
1727 ret = s5k5baf_clear_error(state);
1731 v4l2_info(&state->sd, "FW API=%#x, revision=%#x sensor_id=%#x\n",
1732 api_ver, fw_rev, s_id);
1734 if (api_ver != S5K5BAF_FW_APIVER) {
1735 v4l2_err(&state->sd, "FW API version not supported\n");
1742 static int s5k5baf_registered(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
1744 struct s5k5baf *state = to_s5k5baf(sd);
1747 ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev(sd->v4l2_dev, &state->cis_sd);
1749 v4l2_err(sd, "failed to register subdev %s\n",
1750 state->cis_sd.name);
1752 ret = media_create_pad_link(&state->cis_sd.entity, PAD_CIS,
1753 &state->sd.entity, PAD_CIS,
1754 MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE |
1755 MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED);
1759 static void s5k5baf_unregistered(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
1761 struct s5k5baf *state = to_s5k5baf(sd);
1762 v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&state->cis_sd);
1765 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops s5k5baf_cis_subdev_ops = {
1766 .pad = &s5k5baf_cis_pad_ops,
1769 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops s5k5baf_cis_subdev_internal_ops = {
1770 .open = s5k5baf_open,
1773 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops s5k5baf_subdev_internal_ops = {
1774 .registered = s5k5baf_registered,
1775 .unregistered = s5k5baf_unregistered,
1776 .open = s5k5baf_open,
1779 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops s5k5baf_core_ops = {
1780 .s_power = s5k5baf_set_power,
1781 .log_status = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status,
1784 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops s5k5baf_subdev_ops = {
1785 .core = &s5k5baf_core_ops,
1786 .pad = &s5k5baf_pad_ops,
1787 .video = &s5k5baf_video_ops,
1790 static int s5k5baf_configure_gpios(struct s5k5baf *state)
1792 static const char * const name[] = { "stbyn", "rstn" };
1793 static const char * const label[] = { "S5K5BAF_STBY", "S5K5BAF_RST" };
1794 struct i2c_client *c = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&state->sd);
1795 struct gpio_desc *gpio;
1798 for (i = 0; i < NUM_GPIOS; ++i) {
1799 gpio = devm_gpiod_get(&c->dev, name[i], GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
1800 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(gpio);
1802 v4l2_err(c, "failed to request gpio %s: %d\n",
1807 ret = gpiod_set_consumer_name(gpio, label[i]);
1809 v4l2_err(c, "failed to set up name for gpio %s: %d\n",
1814 state->gpios[i] = gpio;
1819 static int s5k5baf_parse_device_node(struct s5k5baf *state, struct device *dev)
1821 struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
1822 struct device_node *node_ep;
1823 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint ep = { .bus_type = 0 };
1827 dev_err(dev, "no device-tree node provided\n");
1831 ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "clock-frequency",
1832 &state->mclk_frequency);
1834 state->mclk_frequency = S5K5BAF_DEFAULT_MCLK_FREQ;
1835 dev_info(dev, "using default %u Hz clock frequency\n",
1836 state->mclk_frequency);
1839 node_ep = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(node, NULL);
1841 dev_err(dev, "no endpoint defined at node %pOF\n", node);
1845 ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(node_ep), &ep);
1846 of_node_put(node_ep);
1850 state->bus_type = ep.bus_type;
1852 switch (state->bus_type) {
1853 case V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY:
1854 state->nlanes = ep.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes;
1856 case V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL:
1859 dev_err(dev, "unsupported bus in endpoint defined at node %pOF\n",
1867 static int s5k5baf_configure_subdevs(struct s5k5baf *state,
1868 struct i2c_client *c)
1870 struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
1873 sd = &state->cis_sd;
1874 v4l2_subdev_init(sd, &s5k5baf_cis_subdev_ops);
1875 sd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
1876 v4l2_set_subdevdata(sd, state);
1877 snprintf(sd->name, sizeof(sd->name), "S5K5BAF-CIS %d-%04x",
1878 i2c_adapter_id(c->adapter), c->addr);
1880 sd->internal_ops = &s5k5baf_cis_subdev_internal_ops;
1881 sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
1883 state->cis_pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1884 sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
1885 ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, NUM_CIS_PADS, &state->cis_pad);
1890 v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, c, &s5k5baf_subdev_ops);
1891 snprintf(sd->name, sizeof(sd->name), "S5K5BAF-ISP %d-%04x",
1892 i2c_adapter_id(c->adapter), c->addr);
1894 sd->internal_ops = &s5k5baf_subdev_internal_ops;
1895 sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
1897 state->pads[PAD_CIS].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
1898 state->pads[PAD_OUT].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1899 sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_V4L2_SUBDEV_UNKNOWN;
1900 ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, NUM_ISP_PADS, state->pads);
1905 media_entity_cleanup(&state->cis_sd.entity);
1907 dev_err(&c->dev, "cannot init media entity %s\n", sd->name);
1911 static int s5k5baf_configure_regulators(struct s5k5baf *state)
1913 struct i2c_client *c = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&state->sd);
1917 for (i = 0; i < S5K5BAF_NUM_SUPPLIES; i++)
1918 state->supplies[i].supply = s5k5baf_supply_names[i];
1920 ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(&c->dev, S5K5BAF_NUM_SUPPLIES,
1923 v4l2_err(c, "failed to get regulators\n");
1927 static int s5k5baf_probe(struct i2c_client *c)
1929 struct s5k5baf *state;
1932 state = devm_kzalloc(&c->dev, sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
1936 mutex_init(&state->lock);
1937 state->crop_sink = s5k5baf_cis_rect;
1938 state->compose = s5k5baf_cis_rect;
1939 state->crop_source = s5k5baf_cis_rect;
1941 ret = s5k5baf_parse_device_node(state, &c->dev);
1945 ret = s5k5baf_configure_subdevs(state, c);
1949 ret = s5k5baf_configure_gpios(state);
1953 ret = s5k5baf_configure_regulators(state);
1957 state->clock = devm_clk_get(state->sd.dev, S5K5BAF_CLK_NAME);
1958 if (IS_ERR(state->clock)) {
1959 ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
1963 ret = s5k5baf_power_on(state);
1965 ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
1968 s5k5baf_hw_init(state);
1969 ret = s5k5baf_check_fw_revision(state);
1971 s5k5baf_power_off(state);
1975 ret = s5k5baf_initialize_ctrls(state);
1979 ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&state->sd);
1986 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(state->sd.ctrl_handler);
1988 media_entity_cleanup(&state->sd.entity);
1989 media_entity_cleanup(&state->cis_sd.entity);
1993 static void s5k5baf_remove(struct i2c_client *c)
1995 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(c);
1996 struct s5k5baf *state = to_s5k5baf(sd);
1998 v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
1999 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(sd->ctrl_handler);
2000 media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
2002 sd = &state->cis_sd;
2003 v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
2004 media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
2007 static const struct i2c_device_id s5k5baf_id[] = {
2008 { S5K5BAF_DRIVER_NAME, 0 },
2011 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, s5k5baf_id);
2013 static const struct of_device_id s5k5baf_of_match[] = {
2014 { .compatible = "samsung,s5k5baf" },
2017 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, s5k5baf_of_match);
2019 static struct i2c_driver s5k5baf_i2c_driver = {
2021 .of_match_table = s5k5baf_of_match,
2022 .name = S5K5BAF_DRIVER_NAME
2024 .probe_new = s5k5baf_probe,
2025 .remove = s5k5baf_remove,
2026 .id_table = s5k5baf_id,
2029 module_i2c_driver(s5k5baf_i2c_driver);
2031 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Samsung S5K5BAF(X) UXGA camera driver");
2033 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");