1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Hardware monitoring driver for MPS Multi-phase Digital VR Controllers
5 * Copyright (C) 2020 Nvidia Technologies Ltd.
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
15 /* Vendor specific registers. */
16 #define MP2888_MFR_SYS_CONFIG 0x44
17 #define MP2888_MFR_READ_CS1_2 0x73
18 #define MP2888_MFR_READ_CS3_4 0x74
19 #define MP2888_MFR_READ_CS5_6 0x75
20 #define MP2888_MFR_READ_CS7_8 0x76
21 #define MP2888_MFR_READ_CS9_10 0x77
22 #define MP2888_MFR_VR_CONFIG1 0xe1
24 #define MP2888_TOTAL_CURRENT_RESOLUTION BIT(3)
25 #define MP2888_PHASE_CURRENT_RESOLUTION BIT(4)
26 #define MP2888_DRMOS_KCS GENMASK(2, 0)
27 #define MP2888_TEMP_UNIT 10
28 #define MP2888_MAX_PHASE 10
31 struct pmbus_driver_info info;
32 int total_curr_resolution;
33 int phase_curr_resolution;
37 #define to_mp2888_data(x) container_of(x, struct mp2888_data, info)
39 static int mp2888_read_byte_data(struct i2c_client *client, int page, int reg)
43 /* Enforce VOUT direct format. */
44 return PB_VOUT_MODE_DIRECT;
51 mp2888_current_sense_gain_and_resolution_get(struct i2c_client *client, struct mp2888_data *data)
56 * Obtain DrMOS current sense gain of power stage from the register
57 * , bits 0-2. The value is selected as below:
58 * 00b - 5µA/A, 01b - 8.5µA/A, 10b - 9.7µA/A, 11b - 10µA/A. Other
59 * values are reserved.
61 ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, MP2888_MFR_SYS_CONFIG);
65 switch (ret & MP2888_DRMOS_KCS) {
67 data->curr_sense_gain = 85;
70 data->curr_sense_gain = 97;
73 data->curr_sense_gain = 100;
76 data->curr_sense_gain = 50;
83 * Obtain resolution selector for total and phase current report and protection.
84 * 0: original resolution; 1: half resolution (in such case phase current value should
87 data->total_curr_resolution = (ret & MP2888_TOTAL_CURRENT_RESOLUTION) >> 3;
88 data->phase_curr_resolution = (ret & MP2888_PHASE_CURRENT_RESOLUTION) >> 4;
94 mp2888_read_phase(struct i2c_client *client, struct mp2888_data *data, int page, int phase, u8 reg)
98 ret = pmbus_read_word_data(client, page, phase, reg);
102 if (!((phase + 1) % 2))
107 * Output value is calculated as: (READ_CSx / 80 – 1.23) / (Kcs * Rcs)
109 * - Kcs is the DrMOS current sense gain of power stage, which is obtained from the
110 * register MP2888_MFR_VR_CONFIG1, bits 13-12 with the following selection of DrMOS
111 * (data->curr_sense_gain):
112 * 00b - 8.5µA/A, 01b - 9.7µA/A, 1b - 10µA/A, 11b - 5µA/A.
113 * - Rcs is the internal phase current sense resistor. This parameter depends on hardware
114 * assembly. By default it is set to 1kΩ. In case of different assembly, user should
115 * scale this parameter by dividing it by Rcs.
116 * If phase current resolution bit is set to 1, READ_CSx value should be doubled.
117 * Note, that current phase sensing, providing by the device is not accurate. This is
118 * because sampling of current occurrence of bit weight has a big deviation, especially for
121 ret = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(ret * 200 - 19600, data->curr_sense_gain);
122 /* Scale according to total current resolution. */
123 ret = (data->total_curr_resolution) ? ret * 2 : ret;
128 mp2888_read_phases(struct i2c_client *client, struct mp2888_data *data, int page, int phase)
134 ret = mp2888_read_phase(client, data, page, phase, MP2888_MFR_READ_CS1_2);
137 ret = mp2888_read_phase(client, data, page, phase, MP2888_MFR_READ_CS3_4);
140 ret = mp2888_read_phase(client, data, page, phase, MP2888_MFR_READ_CS5_6);
143 ret = mp2888_read_phase(client, data, page, phase, MP2888_MFR_READ_CS7_8);
146 ret = mp2888_read_phase(client, data, page, phase, MP2888_MFR_READ_CS9_10);
154 static int mp2888_read_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, int page, int phase, int reg)
156 const struct pmbus_driver_info *info = pmbus_get_driver_info(client);
157 struct mp2888_data *data = to_mp2888_data(info);
162 ret = pmbus_read_word_data(client, page, phase, reg);
167 * READ_VIN requires fixup to scale it to linear11 format. Register data format
168 * provides 10 bits for mantissa and 6 bits for exponent. Bits 15:10 are set with
169 * the fixed value 111011b.
171 ret = (ret & GENMASK(9, 0)) | ((ret & GENMASK(31, 10)) << 1);
173 case PMBUS_OT_WARN_LIMIT:
174 ret = pmbus_read_word_data(client, page, phase, reg);
178 * Chip reports limits in degrees C, but the actual temperature in 10th of
179 * degrees C - scaling is needed to match both.
181 ret *= MP2888_TEMP_UNIT;
183 case PMBUS_READ_IOUT:
185 return mp2888_read_phases(client, data, page, phase);
187 ret = pmbus_read_word_data(client, page, phase, reg);
191 * READ_IOUT register has unused bits 15:12 with fixed value 1110b. Clear these
192 * bits and scale with total current resolution. Data is provided in direct format.
194 ret &= GENMASK(11, 0);
195 ret = data->total_curr_resolution ? ret * 2 : ret;
197 case PMBUS_IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT:
198 ret = pmbus_read_word_data(client, page, phase, reg);
201 ret &= GENMASK(9, 0);
203 * Chip reports limits with resolution 1A or 2A, if total current resolution bit is
204 * set 1. Actual current is reported with 0.25A or respectively 0.5A resolution.
205 * Scaling is needed to match both.
207 ret = data->total_curr_resolution ? ret * 8 : ret * 4;
209 case PMBUS_READ_POUT:
211 ret = pmbus_read_word_data(client, page, phase, reg);
214 ret = data->total_curr_resolution ? ret : DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(ret, 2);
216 case PMBUS_POUT_OP_WARN_LIMIT:
217 ret = pmbus_read_word_data(client, page, phase, reg);
221 * Chip reports limits with resolution 1W or 2W, if total current resolution bit is
222 * set 1. Actual power is reported with 0.5W or 1W respectively resolution. Scaling
223 * is needed to match both.
225 ret = data->total_curr_resolution ? ret * 2 : ret;
228 * The below registers are not implemented by device or implemented not according to the
229 * spec. Skip all of them to avoid exposing non-relevant inputs to sysfs.
231 case PMBUS_OT_FAULT_LIMIT:
232 case PMBUS_UT_WARN_LIMIT:
233 case PMBUS_UT_FAULT_LIMIT:
234 case PMBUS_VIN_UV_FAULT_LIMIT:
235 case PMBUS_VOUT_UV_WARN_LIMIT:
236 case PMBUS_VOUT_OV_WARN_LIMIT:
237 case PMBUS_VOUT_UV_FAULT_LIMIT:
238 case PMBUS_VOUT_OV_FAULT_LIMIT:
239 case PMBUS_VIN_OV_WARN_LIMIT:
240 case PMBUS_IOUT_OC_LV_FAULT_LIMIT:
241 case PMBUS_IOUT_OC_FAULT_LIMIT:
243 case PMBUS_IOUT_UC_FAULT_LIMIT:
244 case PMBUS_POUT_OP_FAULT_LIMIT:
245 case PMBUS_PIN_OP_WARN_LIMIT:
246 case PMBUS_MFR_VIN_MIN:
247 case PMBUS_MFR_VOUT_MIN:
248 case PMBUS_MFR_VIN_MAX:
249 case PMBUS_MFR_VOUT_MAX:
250 case PMBUS_MFR_IIN_MAX:
251 case PMBUS_MFR_IOUT_MAX:
252 case PMBUS_MFR_PIN_MAX:
253 case PMBUS_MFR_POUT_MAX:
254 case PMBUS_MFR_MAX_TEMP_1:
263 static int mp2888_write_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, int page, int reg, u16 word)
265 const struct pmbus_driver_info *info = pmbus_get_driver_info(client);
266 struct mp2888_data *data = to_mp2888_data(info);
269 case PMBUS_OT_WARN_LIMIT:
270 word = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(word, MP2888_TEMP_UNIT);
271 /* Drop unused bits 15:8. */
272 word = clamp_val(word, 0, GENMASK(7, 0));
274 case PMBUS_IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT:
275 /* Fix limit according to total curent resolution. */
276 word = data->total_curr_resolution ? DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(word, 8) :
277 DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(word, 4);
278 /* Drop unused bits 15:10. */
279 word = clamp_val(word, 0, GENMASK(9, 0));
281 case PMBUS_POUT_OP_WARN_LIMIT:
282 /* Fix limit according to total curent resolution. */
283 word = data->total_curr_resolution ? DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(word, 4) :
284 DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(word, 2);
285 /* Drop unused bits 15:10. */
286 word = clamp_val(word, 0, GENMASK(9, 0));
291 return pmbus_write_word_data(client, page, reg, word);
295 mp2888_identify_multiphase(struct i2c_client *client, struct mp2888_data *data,
296 struct pmbus_driver_info *info)
300 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, PMBUS_PAGE, 0);
304 /* Identify multiphase number - could be from 1 to 10. */
305 ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, MP2888_MFR_VR_CONFIG1);
309 info->phases[0] = ret & GENMASK(3, 0);
312 * The device provides a total of 10 PWM pins, and can be configured to different phase
313 * count applications for rail.
315 if (info->phases[0] > MP2888_MAX_PHASE)
321 static struct pmbus_driver_info mp2888_info = {
323 .format[PSC_VOLTAGE_IN] = linear,
324 .format[PSC_VOLTAGE_OUT] = direct,
325 .format[PSC_TEMPERATURE] = direct,
326 .format[PSC_CURRENT_IN] = linear,
327 .format[PSC_CURRENT_OUT] = direct,
328 .format[PSC_POWER] = direct,
329 .m[PSC_TEMPERATURE] = 1,
330 .R[PSC_TEMPERATURE] = 1,
331 .m[PSC_VOLTAGE_OUT] = 1,
332 .R[PSC_VOLTAGE_OUT] = 3,
333 .m[PSC_CURRENT_OUT] = 4,
335 .func[0] = PMBUS_HAVE_VIN | PMBUS_HAVE_VOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_VOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT |
336 PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_IOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_TEMP | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_TEMP |
337 PMBUS_HAVE_POUT | PMBUS_HAVE_PIN | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_INPUT |
339 .pfunc[0] = PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT,
340 .pfunc[1] = PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT,
341 .pfunc[2] = PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT,
342 .pfunc[3] = PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT,
343 .pfunc[4] = PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT,
344 .pfunc[5] = PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT,
345 .pfunc[6] = PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT,
346 .pfunc[7] = PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT,
347 .pfunc[8] = PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT,
348 .pfunc[9] = PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT,
349 .read_byte_data = mp2888_read_byte_data,
350 .read_word_data = mp2888_read_word_data,
351 .write_word_data = mp2888_write_word_data,
354 static int mp2888_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
356 struct pmbus_driver_info *info;
357 struct mp2888_data *data;
360 data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct mp2888_data), GFP_KERNEL);
364 memcpy(&data->info, &mp2888_info, sizeof(*info));
367 /* Identify multiphase configuration. */
368 ret = mp2888_identify_multiphase(client, data, info);
372 /* Obtain current sense gain of power stage and current resolution. */
373 ret = mp2888_current_sense_gain_and_resolution_get(client, data);
377 return pmbus_do_probe(client, info);
380 static const struct i2c_device_id mp2888_id[] = {
385 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mp2888_id);
387 static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused mp2888_of_match[] = {
388 {.compatible = "mps,mp2888"},
391 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mp2888_of_match);
393 static struct i2c_driver mp2888_driver = {
396 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(mp2888_of_match),
398 .probe_new = mp2888_probe,
399 .id_table = mp2888_id,
402 module_i2c_driver(mp2888_driver);
405 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PMBus driver for MPS MP2888 device");
406 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
407 MODULE_IMPORT_NS(PMBUS);