2 * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
5 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
6 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
7 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
8 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
9 * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
10 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
11 * the following conditions:
13 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
14 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
15 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
16 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
17 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
18 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
19 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
22 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
32 #include <linux/atomic.h>
33 #include <linux/wait.h>
34 #include <linux/kref.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/firmware.h>
37 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
40 #include "amdgpu_trace.h"
44 * Fences mark an event in the GPUs pipeline and are used
45 * for GPU/CPU synchronization. When the fence is written,
46 * it is expected that all buffers associated with that fence
47 * are no longer in use by the associated ring on the GPU and
48 * that the the relevant GPU caches have been flushed.
52 struct dma_fence base;
55 struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
58 static struct kmem_cache *amdgpu_fence_slab;
60 int amdgpu_fence_slab_init(void)
62 amdgpu_fence_slab = kmem_cache_create(
63 "amdgpu_fence", sizeof(struct amdgpu_fence), 0,
64 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
65 if (!amdgpu_fence_slab)
70 void amdgpu_fence_slab_fini(void)
73 kmem_cache_destroy(amdgpu_fence_slab);
78 static const struct dma_fence_ops amdgpu_fence_ops;
79 static inline struct amdgpu_fence *to_amdgpu_fence(struct dma_fence *f)
81 struct amdgpu_fence *__f = container_of(f, struct amdgpu_fence, base);
83 if (__f->base.ops == &amdgpu_fence_ops)
90 * amdgpu_fence_write - write a fence value
92 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
93 * @seq: sequence number to write
95 * Writes a fence value to memory (all asics).
97 static void amdgpu_fence_write(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, u32 seq)
99 struct amdgpu_fence_driver *drv = &ring->fence_drv;
102 *drv->cpu_addr = cpu_to_le32(seq);
106 * amdgpu_fence_read - read a fence value
108 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
110 * Reads a fence value from memory (all asics).
111 * Returns the value of the fence read from memory.
113 static u32 amdgpu_fence_read(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
115 struct amdgpu_fence_driver *drv = &ring->fence_drv;
119 seq = le32_to_cpu(*drv->cpu_addr);
121 seq = atomic_read(&drv->last_seq);
127 * amdgpu_fence_emit - emit a fence on the requested ring
129 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
130 * @f: resulting fence object
131 * @flags: flags to pass into the subordinate .emit_fence() call
133 * Emits a fence command on the requested ring (all asics).
134 * Returns 0 on success, -ENOMEM on failure.
136 int amdgpu_fence_emit(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, struct dma_fence **f,
139 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
140 struct amdgpu_fence *fence;
141 struct dma_fence __rcu **ptr;
145 fence = kmem_cache_alloc(amdgpu_fence_slab, GFP_KERNEL);
149 seq = ++ring->fence_drv.sync_seq;
151 dma_fence_init(&fence->base, &amdgpu_fence_ops,
152 &ring->fence_drv.lock,
153 adev->fence_context + ring->idx,
155 amdgpu_ring_emit_fence(ring, ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr,
156 seq, flags | AMDGPU_FENCE_FLAG_INT);
157 pm_runtime_get_noresume(adev_to_drm(adev)->dev);
158 ptr = &ring->fence_drv.fences[seq & ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask];
159 if (unlikely(rcu_dereference_protected(*ptr, 1))) {
160 struct dma_fence *old;
163 old = dma_fence_get_rcu_safe(ptr);
167 r = dma_fence_wait(old, false);
174 /* This function can't be called concurrently anyway, otherwise
175 * emitting the fence would mess up the hardware ring buffer.
177 rcu_assign_pointer(*ptr, dma_fence_get(&fence->base));
185 * amdgpu_fence_emit_polling - emit a fence on the requeste ring
187 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
188 * @s: resulting sequence number
189 * @timeout: the timeout for waiting in usecs
191 * Emits a fence command on the requested ring (all asics).
192 * Used For polling fence.
193 * Returns 0 on success, -ENOMEM on failure.
195 int amdgpu_fence_emit_polling(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, uint32_t *s,
204 seq = ++ring->fence_drv.sync_seq;
205 r = amdgpu_fence_wait_polling(ring,
206 seq - ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask,
211 amdgpu_ring_emit_fence(ring, ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr,
220 * amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback - schedule fallback check
222 * @ring: pointer to struct amdgpu_ring
224 * Start a timer as fallback to our interrupts.
226 static void amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
228 mod_timer(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer,
229 jiffies + AMDGPU_FENCE_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT);
233 * amdgpu_fence_process - check for fence activity
235 * @ring: pointer to struct amdgpu_ring
237 * Checks the current fence value and calculates the last
238 * signalled fence value. Wakes the fence queue if the
239 * sequence number has increased.
241 * Returns true if fence was processed
243 bool amdgpu_fence_process(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
245 struct amdgpu_fence_driver *drv = &ring->fence_drv;
246 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
247 uint32_t seq, last_seq;
251 last_seq = atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq);
252 seq = amdgpu_fence_read(ring);
254 } while (atomic_cmpxchg(&drv->last_seq, last_seq, seq) != last_seq);
256 if (del_timer(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer) &&
257 seq != ring->fence_drv.sync_seq)
258 amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback(ring);
260 if (unlikely(seq == last_seq))
263 last_seq &= drv->num_fences_mask;
264 seq &= drv->num_fences_mask;
267 struct dma_fence *fence, **ptr;
270 last_seq &= drv->num_fences_mask;
271 ptr = &drv->fences[last_seq];
273 /* There is always exactly one thread signaling this fence slot */
274 fence = rcu_dereference_protected(*ptr, 1);
275 RCU_INIT_POINTER(*ptr, NULL);
280 r = dma_fence_signal(fence);
282 DMA_FENCE_TRACE(fence, "signaled from irq context\n");
286 dma_fence_put(fence);
287 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(adev_to_drm(adev)->dev);
288 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(adev_to_drm(adev)->dev);
289 } while (last_seq != seq);
295 * amdgpu_fence_fallback - fallback for hardware interrupts
297 * @t: timer context used to obtain the pointer to ring structure
299 * Checks for fence activity.
301 static void amdgpu_fence_fallback(struct timer_list *t)
303 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = from_timer(ring, t,
304 fence_drv.fallback_timer);
306 if (amdgpu_fence_process(ring))
307 DRM_WARN("Fence fallback timer expired on ring %s\n", ring->name);
311 * amdgpu_fence_wait_empty - wait for all fences to signal
313 * @ring: ring index the fence is associated with
315 * Wait for all fences on the requested ring to signal (all asics).
316 * Returns 0 if the fences have passed, error for all other cases.
318 int amdgpu_fence_wait_empty(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
320 uint64_t seq = READ_ONCE(ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
321 struct dma_fence *fence, **ptr;
327 ptr = &ring->fence_drv.fences[seq & ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask];
329 fence = rcu_dereference(*ptr);
330 if (!fence || !dma_fence_get_rcu(fence)) {
336 r = dma_fence_wait(fence, false);
337 dma_fence_put(fence);
342 * amdgpu_fence_wait_polling - busy wait for givn sequence number
344 * @ring: ring index the fence is associated with
345 * @wait_seq: sequence number to wait
346 * @timeout: the timeout for waiting in usecs
348 * Wait for all fences on the requested ring to signal (all asics).
349 * Returns left time if no timeout, 0 or minus if timeout.
351 signed long amdgpu_fence_wait_polling(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
358 seq = amdgpu_fence_read(ring);
361 } while ((int32_t)(wait_seq - seq) > 0 && timeout > 0);
363 return timeout > 0 ? timeout : 0;
366 * amdgpu_fence_count_emitted - get the count of emitted fences
368 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
370 * Get the number of fences emitted on the requested ring (all asics).
371 * Returns the number of emitted fences on the ring. Used by the
372 * dynpm code to ring track activity.
374 unsigned amdgpu_fence_count_emitted(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
378 /* We are not protected by ring lock when reading the last sequence
379 * but it's ok to report slightly wrong fence count here.
381 amdgpu_fence_process(ring);
382 emitted = 0x100000000ull;
383 emitted -= atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq);
384 emitted += READ_ONCE(ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
385 return lower_32_bits(emitted);
389 * amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring - make the fence driver
390 * ready for use on the requested ring.
392 * @ring: ring to start the fence driver on
393 * @irq_src: interrupt source to use for this ring
394 * @irq_type: interrupt type to use for this ring
396 * Make the fence driver ready for processing (all asics).
397 * Not all asics have all rings, so each asic will only
398 * start the fence driver on the rings it has.
399 * Returns 0 for success, errors for failure.
401 int amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
402 struct amdgpu_irq_src *irq_src,
405 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
408 if (ring->funcs->type != AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_UVD) {
409 ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr = &adev->wb.wb[ring->fence_offs];
410 ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr = adev->wb.gpu_addr + (ring->fence_offs * 4);
412 /* put fence directly behind firmware */
413 index = ALIGN(adev->uvd.fw->size, 8);
414 ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr = adev->uvd.inst[ring->me].cpu_addr + index;
415 ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr = adev->uvd.inst[ring->me].gpu_addr + index;
417 amdgpu_fence_write(ring, atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq));
420 amdgpu_irq_get(adev, irq_src, irq_type);
422 ring->fence_drv.irq_src = irq_src;
423 ring->fence_drv.irq_type = irq_type;
424 ring->fence_drv.initialized = true;
426 DRM_DEV_DEBUG(adev->dev, "fence driver on ring %s use gpu addr 0x%016llx\n",
427 ring->name, ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr);
432 * amdgpu_fence_driver_init_ring - init the fence driver
433 * for the requested ring.
435 * @ring: ring to init the fence driver on
436 * @num_hw_submission: number of entries on the hardware queue
438 * Init the fence driver for the requested ring (all asics).
439 * Helper function for amdgpu_fence_driver_init().
441 int amdgpu_fence_driver_init_ring(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
442 unsigned num_hw_submission,
443 atomic_t *sched_score)
445 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
452 if (!is_power_of_2(num_hw_submission))
455 ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr = NULL;
456 ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr = 0;
457 ring->fence_drv.sync_seq = 0;
458 atomic_set(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq, 0);
459 ring->fence_drv.initialized = false;
461 timer_setup(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer, amdgpu_fence_fallback, 0);
463 ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask = num_hw_submission * 2 - 1;
464 spin_lock_init(&ring->fence_drv.lock);
465 ring->fence_drv.fences = kcalloc(num_hw_submission * 2, sizeof(void *),
467 if (!ring->fence_drv.fences)
470 /* No need to setup the GPU scheduler for rings that don't need it */
471 if (ring->no_scheduler)
474 switch (ring->funcs->type) {
475 case AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_GFX:
476 timeout = adev->gfx_timeout;
478 case AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_COMPUTE:
479 timeout = adev->compute_timeout;
481 case AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_SDMA:
482 timeout = adev->sdma_timeout;
485 timeout = adev->video_timeout;
489 r = drm_sched_init(&ring->sched, &amdgpu_sched_ops,
490 num_hw_submission, amdgpu_job_hang_limit,
491 timeout, sched_score, ring->name);
493 DRM_ERROR("Failed to create scheduler on ring %s.\n",
502 * amdgpu_fence_driver_init - init the fence driver
503 * for all possible rings.
505 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
507 * Init the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
508 * Not all asics have all rings, so each asic will only
509 * start the fence driver on the rings it has using
510 * amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring().
511 * Returns 0 for success.
513 int amdgpu_fence_driver_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
519 * amdgpu_fence_driver_fini - tear down the fence driver
520 * for all possible rings.
522 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
524 * Tear down the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
526 void amdgpu_fence_driver_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
531 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) {
532 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
534 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
536 if (!ring->no_scheduler)
537 drm_sched_fini(&ring->sched);
538 r = amdgpu_fence_wait_empty(ring);
540 /* no need to trigger GPU reset as we are unloading */
541 amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion(ring);
543 if (ring->fence_drv.irq_src)
544 amdgpu_irq_put(adev, ring->fence_drv.irq_src,
545 ring->fence_drv.irq_type);
547 del_timer_sync(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer);
548 for (j = 0; j <= ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask; ++j)
549 dma_fence_put(ring->fence_drv.fences[j]);
550 kfree(ring->fence_drv.fences);
551 ring->fence_drv.fences = NULL;
552 ring->fence_drv.initialized = false;
557 * amdgpu_fence_driver_suspend - suspend the fence driver
558 * for all possible rings.
560 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
562 * Suspend the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
564 void amdgpu_fence_driver_suspend(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
568 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) {
569 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
570 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
573 /* wait for gpu to finish processing current batch */
574 r = amdgpu_fence_wait_empty(ring);
576 /* delay GPU reset to resume */
577 amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion(ring);
580 /* disable the interrupt */
581 if (ring->fence_drv.irq_src)
582 amdgpu_irq_put(adev, ring->fence_drv.irq_src,
583 ring->fence_drv.irq_type);
588 * amdgpu_fence_driver_resume - resume the fence driver
589 * for all possible rings.
591 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
593 * Resume the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
594 * Not all asics have all rings, so each asic will only
595 * start the fence driver on the rings it has using
596 * amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring().
597 * Returns 0 for success.
599 void amdgpu_fence_driver_resume(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
603 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) {
604 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
605 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
608 /* enable the interrupt */
609 if (ring->fence_drv.irq_src)
610 amdgpu_irq_get(adev, ring->fence_drv.irq_src,
611 ring->fence_drv.irq_type);
616 * amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion - force signal latest fence of ring
618 * @ring: fence of the ring to signal
621 void amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
623 amdgpu_fence_write(ring, ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
624 amdgpu_fence_process(ring);
628 * Common fence implementation
631 static const char *amdgpu_fence_get_driver_name(struct dma_fence *fence)
636 static const char *amdgpu_fence_get_timeline_name(struct dma_fence *f)
638 struct amdgpu_fence *fence = to_amdgpu_fence(f);
639 return (const char *)fence->ring->name;
643 * amdgpu_fence_enable_signaling - enable signalling on fence
646 * This function is called with fence_queue lock held, and adds a callback
647 * to fence_queue that checks if this fence is signaled, and if so it
648 * signals the fence and removes itself.
650 static bool amdgpu_fence_enable_signaling(struct dma_fence *f)
652 struct amdgpu_fence *fence = to_amdgpu_fence(f);
653 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = fence->ring;
655 if (!timer_pending(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer))
656 amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback(ring);
658 DMA_FENCE_TRACE(&fence->base, "armed on ring %i!\n", ring->idx);
664 * amdgpu_fence_free - free up the fence memory
666 * @rcu: RCU callback head
668 * Free up the fence memory after the RCU grace period.
670 static void amdgpu_fence_free(struct rcu_head *rcu)
672 struct dma_fence *f = container_of(rcu, struct dma_fence, rcu);
673 struct amdgpu_fence *fence = to_amdgpu_fence(f);
674 kmem_cache_free(amdgpu_fence_slab, fence);
678 * amdgpu_fence_release - callback that fence can be freed
682 * This function is called when the reference count becomes zero.
683 * It just RCU schedules freeing up the fence.
685 static void amdgpu_fence_release(struct dma_fence *f)
687 call_rcu(&f->rcu, amdgpu_fence_free);
690 static const struct dma_fence_ops amdgpu_fence_ops = {
691 .get_driver_name = amdgpu_fence_get_driver_name,
692 .get_timeline_name = amdgpu_fence_get_timeline_name,
693 .enable_signaling = amdgpu_fence_enable_signaling,
694 .release = amdgpu_fence_release,
700 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
701 static int amdgpu_debugfs_fence_info_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
703 struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)m->private;
706 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; ++i) {
707 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
708 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
711 amdgpu_fence_process(ring);
713 seq_printf(m, "--- ring %d (%s) ---\n", i, ring->name);
714 seq_printf(m, "Last signaled fence 0x%08x\n",
715 atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq));
716 seq_printf(m, "Last emitted 0x%08x\n",
717 ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
719 if (ring->funcs->type == AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_GFX ||
720 ring->funcs->type == AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_SDMA) {
721 seq_printf(m, "Last signaled trailing fence 0x%08x\n",
722 le32_to_cpu(*ring->trail_fence_cpu_addr));
723 seq_printf(m, "Last emitted 0x%08x\n",
727 if (ring->funcs->type != AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_GFX)
730 /* set in CP_VMID_PREEMPT and preemption occurred */
731 seq_printf(m, "Last preempted 0x%08x\n",
732 le32_to_cpu(*(ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr + 2)));
733 /* set in CP_VMID_RESET and reset occurred */
734 seq_printf(m, "Last reset 0x%08x\n",
735 le32_to_cpu(*(ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr + 4)));
736 /* Both preemption and reset occurred */
737 seq_printf(m, "Last both 0x%08x\n",
738 le32_to_cpu(*(ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr + 6)));
744 * amdgpu_debugfs_gpu_recover - manually trigger a gpu reset & recover
746 * Manually trigger a gpu reset at the next fence wait.
748 static int gpu_recover_get(void *data, u64 *val)
750 struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)data;
751 struct drm_device *dev = adev_to_drm(adev);
754 r = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev->dev);
756 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev->dev);
760 *val = amdgpu_device_gpu_recover(adev, NULL);
762 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev->dev);
763 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev->dev);
768 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(amdgpu_debugfs_fence_info);
769 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(amdgpu_debugfs_gpu_recover_fops, gpu_recover_get, NULL,
774 void amdgpu_debugfs_fence_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
776 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
777 struct drm_minor *minor = adev_to_drm(adev)->primary;
778 struct dentry *root = minor->debugfs_root;
780 debugfs_create_file("amdgpu_fence_info", 0444, root, adev,
781 &amdgpu_debugfs_fence_info_fops);
783 if (!amdgpu_sriov_vf(adev))
784 debugfs_create_file("amdgpu_gpu_recover", 0444, root, adev,
785 &amdgpu_debugfs_gpu_recover_fops);