1 /* linux/arch/sparc/kernel/process.c
8 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
13 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
18 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
19 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/stddef.h>
23 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
24 #include <linux/user.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <linux/reboot.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/cpu.h>
32 #include <asm/auxio.h>
33 #include <asm/oplib.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
36 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
37 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
38 #include <asm/delay.h>
39 #include <asm/processor.h>
43 #include <asm/unistd.h>
44 #include <asm/setup.h>
49 * Power management idle function
50 * Set in pm platform drivers (apc.c and pmc.c)
52 void (*sparc_idle)(void);
55 * Power-off handler instantiation for pm.h compliance
56 * This is done via auxio, but could be used as a fallback
57 * handler when auxio is not present-- unused for now...
59 void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
63 * sysctl - toggle power-off restriction for serial console
64 * systems in machine_power_off()
68 extern void fpsave(unsigned long *, unsigned long *, void *, unsigned long *);
70 struct task_struct *last_task_used_math = NULL;
71 struct thread_info *current_set[NR_CPUS];
73 /* Idle loop support. */
74 void arch_cpu_idle(void)
81 /* XXX cli/sti -> local_irq_xxx here, check this works once SMP is fixed. */
82 void machine_halt(void)
88 panic("Halt failed!");
91 void machine_restart(char * cmd)
99 p = strchr (reboot_command, '\n');
104 prom_reboot(reboot_command);
105 prom_feval ("reset");
106 panic("Reboot failed!");
109 void machine_power_off(void)
111 if (auxio_power_register &&
112 (strcmp(of_console_device->type, "serial") || scons_pwroff)) {
113 u8 power_register = sbus_readb(auxio_power_register);
114 power_register |= AUXIO_POWER_OFF;
115 sbus_writeb(power_register, auxio_power_register);
121 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *r)
123 struct reg_window32 *rw = (struct reg_window32 *) r->u_regs[14];
125 show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
127 printk("PSR: %08lx PC: %08lx NPC: %08lx Y: %08lx %s\n",
128 r->psr, r->pc, r->npc, r->y, print_tainted());
129 printk("PC: <%pS>\n", (void *) r->pc);
130 printk("%%G: %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n",
131 r->u_regs[0], r->u_regs[1], r->u_regs[2], r->u_regs[3],
132 r->u_regs[4], r->u_regs[5], r->u_regs[6], r->u_regs[7]);
133 printk("%%O: %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n",
134 r->u_regs[8], r->u_regs[9], r->u_regs[10], r->u_regs[11],
135 r->u_regs[12], r->u_regs[13], r->u_regs[14], r->u_regs[15]);
136 printk("RPC: <%pS>\n", (void *) r->u_regs[15]);
138 printk("%%L: %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n",
139 rw->locals[0], rw->locals[1], rw->locals[2], rw->locals[3],
140 rw->locals[4], rw->locals[5], rw->locals[6], rw->locals[7]);
141 printk("%%I: %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n",
142 rw->ins[0], rw->ins[1], rw->ins[2], rw->ins[3],
143 rw->ins[4], rw->ins[5], rw->ins[6], rw->ins[7]);
147 * The show_stack is an external API which we do not use ourselves.
148 * The oops is printed in die_if_kernel.
150 void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *_ksp)
152 unsigned long pc, fp;
153 unsigned long task_base;
154 struct reg_window32 *rw;
160 if (tsk == current && !_ksp)
161 __asm__ __volatile__("mov %%fp, %0" : "=r" (_ksp));
163 task_base = (unsigned long) task_stack_page(tsk);
164 fp = (unsigned long) _ksp;
166 /* Bogus frame pointer? */
167 if (fp < (task_base + sizeof(struct thread_info)) ||
168 fp >= (task_base + (PAGE_SIZE << 1)))
170 rw = (struct reg_window32 *) fp;
172 printk("[%08lx : ", pc);
173 printk("%pS ] ", (void *) pc);
175 } while (++count < 16);
180 * Note: sparc64 has a pretty intricated thread_saved_pc, check it out.
182 unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk)
184 return task_thread_info(tsk)->kpc;
188 * Free current thread data structures etc..
190 void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
193 if (last_task_used_math == tsk) {
195 if (test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), TIF_USEDFPU)) {
197 /* Keep process from leaving FPU in a bogon state. */
198 put_psr(get_psr() | PSR_EF);
199 fpsave(&tsk->thread.float_regs[0], &tsk->thread.fsr,
200 &tsk->thread.fpqueue[0], &tsk->thread.fpqdepth);
202 last_task_used_math = NULL;
204 clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), TIF_USEDFPU);
209 void flush_thread(void)
211 current_thread_info()->w_saved = 0;
214 if(last_task_used_math == current) {
216 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_USEDFPU)) {
219 put_psr(get_psr() | PSR_EF);
220 fpsave(¤t->thread.float_regs[0], ¤t->thread.fsr,
221 ¤t->thread.fpqueue[0], ¤t->thread.fpqdepth);
223 last_task_used_math = NULL;
225 clear_thread_flag(TIF_USEDFPU);
229 /* This task is no longer a kernel thread. */
230 if (current->thread.flags & SPARC_FLAG_KTHREAD) {
231 current->thread.flags &= ~SPARC_FLAG_KTHREAD;
233 /* We must fixup kregs as well. */
234 /* XXX This was not fixed for ti for a while, worked. Unused? */
235 current->thread.kregs = (struct pt_regs *)
236 (task_stack_page(current) + (THREAD_SIZE - TRACEREG_SZ));
240 static inline struct sparc_stackf __user *
241 clone_stackframe(struct sparc_stackf __user *dst,
242 struct sparc_stackf __user *src)
244 unsigned long size, fp;
245 struct sparc_stackf *tmp;
246 struct sparc_stackf __user *sp;
248 if (get_user(tmp, &src->fp))
251 fp = (unsigned long) tmp;
252 size = (fp - ((unsigned long) src));
253 fp = (unsigned long) dst;
254 sp = (struct sparc_stackf __user *)(fp - size);
256 /* do_fork() grabs the parent semaphore, we must release it
257 * temporarily so we can build the child clone stack frame
258 * without deadlocking.
260 if (__copy_user(sp, src, size))
262 else if (put_user(fp, &sp->fp))
268 asmlinkage int sparc_do_fork(unsigned long clone_flags,
269 unsigned long stack_start,
270 struct pt_regs *regs,
271 unsigned long stack_size)
273 unsigned long parent_tid_ptr, child_tid_ptr;
274 unsigned long orig_i1 = regs->u_regs[UREG_I1];
277 parent_tid_ptr = regs->u_regs[UREG_I2];
278 child_tid_ptr = regs->u_regs[UREG_I4];
280 ret = do_fork(clone_flags, stack_start, stack_size,
281 (int __user *) parent_tid_ptr,
282 (int __user *) child_tid_ptr);
284 /* If we get an error and potentially restart the system
285 * call, we're screwed because copy_thread() clobbered
286 * the parent's %o1. So detect that case and restore it
289 if ((unsigned long)ret >= -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK)
290 regs->u_regs[UREG_I1] = orig_i1;
295 /* Copy a Sparc thread. The fork() return value conventions
296 * under SunOS are nothing short of bletcherous:
297 * Parent --> %o0 == childs pid, %o1 == 0
298 * Child --> %o0 == parents pid, %o1 == 1
300 * NOTE: We have a separate fork kpsr/kwim because
301 * the parent could change these values between
302 * sys_fork invocation and when we reach here
303 * if the parent should sleep while trying to
304 * allocate the task_struct and kernel stack in
306 * XXX See comment above sys_vfork in sparc64. todo.
308 extern void ret_from_fork(void);
309 extern void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
311 int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp,
312 unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p)
314 struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(p);
315 struct pt_regs *childregs, *regs = current_pt_regs();
319 if(last_task_used_math == current) {
321 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_USEDFPU)) {
323 put_psr(get_psr() | PSR_EF);
324 fpsave(&p->thread.float_regs[0], &p->thread.fsr,
325 &p->thread.fpqueue[0], &p->thread.fpqdepth);
329 * p->thread_info new_stack childregs stack bottom
331 * V V (stk.fr.) V (pt_regs) V
332 * +----- - - - - - ------+===========+=============+
334 new_stack = task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE;
335 new_stack -= STACKFRAME_SZ + TRACEREG_SZ;
336 childregs = (struct pt_regs *) (new_stack + STACKFRAME_SZ);
339 * A new process must start with interrupts disabled, see schedule_tail()
340 * and finish_task_switch(). (If we do not do it and if a timer interrupt
341 * hits before we unlock and attempts to take the rq->lock, we deadlock.)
343 * Thus, kpsr |= PSR_PIL.
345 ti->ksp = (unsigned long) new_stack;
346 p->thread.kregs = childregs;
348 if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
351 memset(new_stack, 0, STACKFRAME_SZ + TRACEREG_SZ);
352 p->thread.flags |= SPARC_FLAG_KTHREAD;
353 p->thread.current_ds = KERNEL_DS;
354 ti->kpc = (((unsigned long) ret_from_kernel_thread) - 0x8);
355 childregs->u_regs[UREG_G1] = sp; /* function */
356 childregs->u_regs[UREG_G2] = arg;
357 psr = childregs->psr = get_psr();
358 ti->kpsr = psr | PSR_PIL;
359 ti->kwim = 1 << (((psr & PSR_CWP) + 1) % nwindows);
362 memcpy(new_stack, (char *)regs - STACKFRAME_SZ, STACKFRAME_SZ + TRACEREG_SZ);
363 childregs->u_regs[UREG_FP] = sp;
364 p->thread.flags &= ~SPARC_FLAG_KTHREAD;
365 p->thread.current_ds = USER_DS;
366 ti->kpc = (((unsigned long) ret_from_fork) - 0x8);
367 ti->kpsr = current->thread.fork_kpsr | PSR_PIL;
368 ti->kwim = current->thread.fork_kwim;
370 if (sp != regs->u_regs[UREG_FP]) {
371 struct sparc_stackf __user *childstack;
372 struct sparc_stackf __user *parentstack;
375 * This is a clone() call with supplied user stack.
376 * Set some valid stack frames to give to the child.
378 childstack = (struct sparc_stackf __user *)
380 parentstack = (struct sparc_stackf __user *)
381 regs->u_regs[UREG_FP];
384 printk("clone: parent stack:\n");
385 show_stackframe(parentstack);
388 childstack = clone_stackframe(childstack, parentstack);
393 printk("clone: child stack:\n");
394 show_stackframe(childstack);
397 childregs->u_regs[UREG_FP] = (unsigned long)childstack;
401 /* FPU must be disabled on SMP. */
402 childregs->psr &= ~PSR_EF;
403 clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_USEDFPU);
406 /* Set the return value for the child. */
407 childregs->u_regs[UREG_I0] = current->pid;
408 childregs->u_regs[UREG_I1] = 1;
410 /* Set the return value for the parent. */
411 regs->u_regs[UREG_I1] = 0;
413 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
414 childregs->u_regs[UREG_G7] = regs->u_regs[UREG_I3];
420 * fill in the fpu structure for a core dump.
422 int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs * regs, elf_fpregset_t * fpregs)
425 memset(fpregs, 0, sizeof(*fpregs));
426 fpregs->pr_q_entrysize = 8;
430 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_USEDFPU)) {
431 put_psr(get_psr() | PSR_EF);
432 fpsave(¤t->thread.float_regs[0], ¤t->thread.fsr,
433 ¤t->thread.fpqueue[0], ¤t->thread.fpqdepth);
435 regs->psr &= ~(PSR_EF);
436 clear_thread_flag(TIF_USEDFPU);
440 if (current == last_task_used_math) {
441 put_psr(get_psr() | PSR_EF);
442 fpsave(¤t->thread.float_regs[0], ¤t->thread.fsr,
443 ¤t->thread.fpqueue[0], ¤t->thread.fpqdepth);
445 regs->psr &= ~(PSR_EF);
446 last_task_used_math = NULL;
450 memcpy(&fpregs->pr_fr.pr_regs[0],
451 ¤t->thread.float_regs[0],
452 (sizeof(unsigned long) * 32));
453 fpregs->pr_fsr = current->thread.fsr;
454 fpregs->pr_qcnt = current->thread.fpqdepth;
455 fpregs->pr_q_entrysize = 8;
457 if(fpregs->pr_qcnt != 0) {
458 memcpy(&fpregs->pr_q[0],
459 ¤t->thread.fpqueue[0],
460 sizeof(struct fpq) * fpregs->pr_qcnt);
462 /* Zero out the rest. */
463 memset(&fpregs->pr_q[fpregs->pr_qcnt], 0,
464 sizeof(struct fpq) * (32 - fpregs->pr_qcnt));
468 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task)
470 unsigned long pc, fp, bias = 0;
471 unsigned long task_base = (unsigned long) task;
472 unsigned long ret = 0;
473 struct reg_window32 *rw;
476 if (!task || task == current ||
477 task->state == TASK_RUNNING)
480 fp = task_thread_info(task)->ksp + bias;
482 /* Bogus frame pointer? */
483 if (fp < (task_base + sizeof(struct thread_info)) ||
484 fp >= (task_base + (2 * PAGE_SIZE)))
486 rw = (struct reg_window32 *) fp;
488 if (!in_sched_functions(pc)) {
492 fp = rw->ins[6] + bias;
493 } while (++count < 16);