2 * Signal Handling for ARC
4 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * vineetg: Jan 2010 (Restarting of timer related syscalls)
12 * vineetg: Nov 2009 (Everything needed for TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK)
13 * -do_signal() supports TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK
14 * -do_signal() no loner needs oldset, required by OLD sys_sigsuspend
15 * -sys_rt_sigsuspend() now comes from generic code, so discard arch implemen
16 * -sys_sigsuspend() no longer needs to fudge ptregs, hence that arg removed
17 * -sys_sigsuspend() no longer loops for do_signal(), sets TIF_xxx and leaves
18 * the job to do_signal()
21 * -Modified Code to support the uClibc provided userland sigreturn stub
22 * to avoid kernel synthesing it on user stack at runtime, costing TLB
23 * probes and Cache line flushes.
26 * -In stash_usr_regs( ) and restore_usr_regs( ), save/restore of user regs
27 * in done in block copy rather than one word at a time.
28 * This saves around 2K of code and improves LMBench lat_sig <catch>
30 * rajeshwarr: Feb 2009
31 * - Support for Realtime Signals
33 * vineetg: Aug 11th 2008: Bug #94183
34 * -ViXS were still seeing crashes when using insmod to load drivers.
35 * It turned out that the code to change Execute permssions for TLB entries
36 * of user was not guarded for interrupts (mod_tlb_permission)
37 * This was cauing TLB entries to be overwritten on unrelated indexes
39 * Vineetg: July 15th 2008: Bug #94183
40 * -Exception happens in Delay slot of a JMP, and before user space resumes,
41 * Signal is delivered (Ctrl + C) = >SIGINT.
42 * setup_frame( ) sets up PC,SP,BLINK to enable user space signal handler
43 * to run, but doesn't clear the Delay slot bit from status32. As a result,
44 * on resuming user mode, signal handler branches off to BTA of orig JMP
45 * -FIX: clear the DE bit from status32 in setup_frame( )
47 * Rahul Trivedi, Kanika Nema: Codito Technologies 2004
50 #include <linux/signal.h>
51 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
52 #include <linux/personality.h>
53 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
54 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
55 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
56 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
61 #define MAGIC_SIGALTSTK 0x07302004
62 unsigned int sigret_magic;
66 stash_usr_regs(struct rt_sigframe __user *sf, struct pt_regs *regs,
70 err = __copy_to_user(&(sf->uc.uc_mcontext.regs.scratch), regs,
71 sizeof(sf->uc.uc_mcontext.regs.scratch));
72 err |= __copy_to_user(&sf->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(sigset_t));
77 static int restore_usr_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, struct rt_sigframe __user *sf)
82 err = __copy_from_user(&set, &sf->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set));
84 set_current_blocked(&set);
86 err |= __copy_from_user(regs, &(sf->uc.uc_mcontext.regs.scratch),
87 sizeof(sf->uc.uc_mcontext.regs.scratch));
92 static inline int is_do_ss_needed(unsigned int magic)
94 if (MAGIC_SIGALTSTK == magic)
100 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn)
102 struct rt_sigframe __user *sf;
104 struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
106 /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
107 current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
109 /* Since we stacked the signal on a word boundary,
110 * then 'sp' should be word aligned here. If it's
111 * not, then the user is trying to mess with us.
116 sf = (struct rt_sigframe __force __user *)(regs->sp);
118 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, sf, sizeof(*sf)))
121 if (__get_user(magic, &sf->sigret_magic))
124 if (unlikely(is_do_ss_needed(magic)))
125 if (restore_altstack(&sf->uc.uc_stack))
128 if (restore_usr_regs(regs, sf))
131 /* Don't restart from sigreturn */
132 syscall_wont_restart(regs);
135 * Ensure that sigreturn always returns to user mode (in case the
136 * regs saved on user stack got fudged between save and sigreturn)
137 * Otherwise it is easy to panic the kernel with a custom
138 * signal handler and/or restorer which clobberes the status32/ret
139 * to return to a bogus location in kernel mode.
141 regs->status32 |= STATUS_U_MASK;
146 force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
151 * Determine which stack to use..
153 static inline void __user *get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig,
154 struct pt_regs *regs,
155 unsigned long framesize)
157 unsigned long sp = sigsp(regs->sp, ksig);
160 /* No matter what happens, 'sp' must be word
161 * aligned otherwise nasty things could happen
164 /* ATPCS B01 mandates 8-byte alignment */
165 frame = (void __user *)((sp - framesize) & ~7);
167 /* Check that we can actually write to the signal frame */
168 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, framesize))
175 * translate the signal
177 static inline int map_sig(int sig)
179 struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
180 if (thread->exec_domain && thread->exec_domain->signal_invmap
182 sig = thread->exec_domain->signal_invmap[sig];
187 setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
189 struct rt_sigframe __user *sf;
190 unsigned int magic = 0;
193 sf = get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(struct rt_sigframe));
198 * w/o SA_SIGINFO, struct ucontext is partially populated (only
199 * uc_mcontext/uc_sigmask) for kernel's normal user state preservation
200 * during signal handler execution. This works for SA_SIGINFO as well
201 * although the semantics are now overloaded (the same reg state can be
202 * inspected by userland: but are they allowed to fiddle with it ?
204 err |= stash_usr_regs(sf, regs, set);
207 * SA_SIGINFO requires 3 args to signal handler:
208 * #1: sig-no (common to any handler)
210 * #3: struct ucontext (completely populated)
212 if (unlikely(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)) {
213 err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&sf->info, &ksig->info);
214 err |= __put_user(0, &sf->uc.uc_flags);
215 err |= __put_user(NULL, &sf->uc.uc_link);
216 err |= __save_altstack(&sf->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp);
218 /* setup args 2 and 3 for user mode handler */
219 regs->r1 = (unsigned long)&sf->info;
220 regs->r2 = (unsigned long)&sf->uc;
223 * small optim to avoid unconditonally calling do_sigaltstack
224 * in sigreturn path, now that we only have rt_sigreturn
226 magic = MAGIC_SIGALTSTK;
229 err |= __put_user(magic, &sf->sigret_magic);
233 /* #1 arg to the user Signal handler */
234 regs->r0 = map_sig(ksig->sig);
236 /* setup PC of user space signal handler */
237 regs->ret = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
240 * handler returns using sigreturn stub provided already by userpsace
241 * If not, nuke the process right away
243 if(!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER))
246 regs->blink = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
248 /* User Stack for signal handler will be above the frame just carved */
249 regs->sp = (unsigned long)sf;
252 * Bug 94183, Clear the DE bit, so that when signal handler
253 * starts to run, it doesn't use BTA
255 regs->status32 &= ~STATUS_DE_MASK;
256 regs->status32 |= STATUS_L_MASK;
261 static void arc_restart_syscall(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs *regs)
264 case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
265 case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
267 * ERESTARTNOHAND means that the syscall should
268 * only be restarted if there was no handler for
269 * the signal, and since we only get here if there
270 * is a handler, we don't restart
272 regs->r0 = -EINTR; /* ERESTART_xxx is internal */
277 * ERESTARTSYS means to restart the syscall if
278 * there is no handler or the handler was
279 * registered with SA_RESTART
281 if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) {
287 case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
289 * ERESTARTNOINTR means that the syscall should
290 * be called again after the signal handler returns.
291 * Setup reg state just as it was before doing the trap
292 * r0 has been clobbered with sys call ret code thus it
293 * needs to be reloaded with orig first arg to syscall
294 * in orig_r0. Rest of relevant reg-file:
295 * r8 (syscall num) and (r1 - r7) will be reset to
296 * their orig user space value when we ret from kernel
298 regs->r0 = regs->orig_r0;
305 * OK, we're invoking a handler
308 handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
310 sigset_t *oldset = sigmask_to_save();
313 /* Set up the stack frame */
314 failed = setup_rt_frame(ksig, oldset, regs);
316 signal_setup_done(failed, ksig, 0);
319 void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
324 restart_scall = in_syscall(regs) && syscall_restartable(regs);
326 if (get_signal(&ksig)) {
328 arc_restart_syscall(&ksig.ka, regs);
329 syscall_wont_restart(regs); /* No more restarts */
331 handle_signal(&ksig, regs);
336 /* No handler for syscall: restart it */
337 if (regs->r0 == -ERESTARTNOHAND ||
338 regs->r0 == -ERESTARTSYS || regs->r0 == -ERESTARTNOINTR) {
339 regs->r0 = regs->orig_r0;
341 } else if (regs->r0 == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK) {
342 regs->r8 = __NR_restart_syscall;
345 syscall_wont_restart(regs); /* No more restarts */
348 /* If there's no signal to deliver, restore the saved sigmask back */
349 restore_saved_sigmask();
352 void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs)
355 * ASM glue gaurantees that this is only called when returning to
358 if (test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME))
359 tracehook_notify_resume(regs);