2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. NET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * Definitions for the Ethernet handlers.
8 * Version: @(#)eth.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
13 * Relocated to include/linux where it belongs by Alan Cox
16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
18 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
19 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22 #ifndef _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
23 #define _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
25 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
26 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/random.h>
28 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
29 #include <asm/bitsperlong.h>
32 u32 eth_get_headlen(void *data, unsigned int max_len);
33 __be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
34 extern const struct header_ops eth_header_ops;
36 int eth_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned short type,
37 const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned len);
38 int eth_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr);
39 int eth_header_cache(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh,
41 void eth_header_cache_update(struct hh_cache *hh, const struct net_device *dev,
42 const unsigned char *haddr);
43 int eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
44 void eth_commit_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
45 int eth_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
46 int eth_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu);
47 int eth_validate_addr(struct net_device *dev);
49 struct net_device *alloc_etherdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs,
51 #define alloc_etherdev(sizeof_priv) alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, 1)
52 #define alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, count) alloc_etherdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, count, count)
54 struct sk_buff **eth_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head,
56 int eth_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff);
58 /* Reserved Ethernet Addresses per IEEE 802.1Q */
59 static const u8 eth_reserved_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2) =
60 { 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
63 * is_link_local_ether_addr - Determine if given Ethernet address is link-local
64 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
66 * Return true if address is link local reserved addr (01:80:c2:00:00:0X) per
67 * IEEE 802.1Q 8.6.3 Frame filtering.
69 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
71 static inline bool is_link_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
73 __be16 *a = (__be16 *)addr;
74 static const __be16 *b = (const __be16 *)eth_reserved_addr_base;
75 static const __be16 m = cpu_to_be16(0xfff0);
77 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
78 return (((*(const u32 *)addr) ^ (*(const u32 *)b)) |
79 (__force int)((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0;
81 return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | ((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0;
86 * is_zero_ether_addr - Determine if give Ethernet address is all zeros.
87 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
89 * Return true if the address is all zeroes.
91 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
93 static inline bool is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
95 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
96 return ((*(const u32 *)addr) | (*(const u16 *)(addr + 4))) == 0;
98 return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0) |
99 *(const u16 *)(addr + 2) |
100 *(const u16 *)(addr + 4)) == 0;
105 * is_multicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is a multicast.
106 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
108 * Return true if the address is a multicast address.
109 * By definition the broadcast address is also a multicast address.
111 static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
113 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
114 u32 a = *(const u32 *)addr;
116 u16 a = *(const u16 *)addr;
119 return 0x01 & (a >> ((sizeof(a) * 8) - 8));
125 static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr_64bits(const u8 addr[6+2])
127 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
129 return 0x01 & ((*(const u64 *)addr) >> 56);
131 return 0x01 & (*(const u64 *)addr);
134 return is_multicast_ether_addr(addr);
139 * is_local_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is locally-assigned one (IEEE 802).
140 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
142 * Return true if the address is a local address.
144 static inline bool is_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
146 return 0x02 & addr[0];
150 * is_broadcast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is broadcast
151 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
153 * Return true if the address is the broadcast address.
155 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
157 static inline bool is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
159 return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0) &
160 *(const u16 *)(addr + 2) &
161 *(const u16 *)(addr + 4)) == 0xffff;
165 * is_unicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is unicast
166 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
168 * Return true if the address is a unicast address.
170 static inline bool is_unicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
172 return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr);
176 * is_valid_ether_addr - Determine if the given Ethernet address is valid
177 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
179 * Check that the Ethernet address (MAC) is not 00:00:00:00:00:00, is not
180 * a multicast address, and is not FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF.
182 * Return true if the address is valid.
184 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
186 static inline bool is_valid_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
188 /* FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF is a multicast address so we don't need to
189 * explicitly check for it here. */
190 return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr) && !is_zero_ether_addr(addr);
194 * eth_proto_is_802_3 - Determine if a given Ethertype/length is a protocol
195 * @proto: Ethertype/length value to be tested
197 * Check that the value from the Ethertype/length field is a valid Ethertype.
199 * Return true if the valid is an 802.3 supported Ethertype.
201 static inline bool eth_proto_is_802_3(__be16 proto)
204 /* if CPU is little endian mask off bits representing LSB */
205 proto &= htons(0xFF00);
207 /* cast both to u16 and compare since LSB can be ignored */
208 return (__force u16)proto >= (__force u16)htons(ETH_P_802_3_MIN);
212 * eth_random_addr - Generate software assigned random Ethernet address
213 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
215 * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) that is not multicast
216 * and has the local assigned bit set.
218 static inline void eth_random_addr(u8 *addr)
220 get_random_bytes(addr, ETH_ALEN);
221 addr[0] &= 0xfe; /* clear multicast bit */
222 addr[0] |= 0x02; /* set local assignment bit (IEEE802) */
225 #define random_ether_addr(addr) eth_random_addr(addr)
228 * eth_broadcast_addr - Assign broadcast address
229 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
231 * Assign the broadcast address to the given address array.
233 static inline void eth_broadcast_addr(u8 *addr)
235 memset(addr, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
239 * eth_zero_addr - Assign zero address
240 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
242 * Assign the zero address to the given address array.
244 static inline void eth_zero_addr(u8 *addr)
246 memset(addr, 0x00, ETH_ALEN);
250 * eth_hw_addr_random - Generate software assigned random Ethernet and
252 * @dev: pointer to net_device structure
254 * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) to be used by a net device
255 * and set addr_assign_type so the state can be read by sysfs and be
258 static inline void eth_hw_addr_random(struct net_device *dev)
260 dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_RANDOM;
261 eth_random_addr(dev->dev_addr);
265 * ether_addr_copy - Copy an Ethernet address
266 * @dst: Pointer to a six-byte array Ethernet address destination
267 * @src: Pointer to a six-byte array Ethernet address source
269 * Please note: dst & src must both be aligned to u16.
271 static inline void ether_addr_copy(u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
273 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
274 *(u32 *)dst = *(const u32 *)src;
275 *(u16 *)(dst + 4) = *(const u16 *)(src + 4);
278 const u16 *b = (const u16 *)src;
287 * eth_hw_addr_inherit - Copy dev_addr from another net_device
288 * @dst: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr to
289 * @src: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr from
291 * Copy the Ethernet address from one net_device to another along with
292 * the address attributes (addr_assign_type).
294 static inline void eth_hw_addr_inherit(struct net_device *dst,
295 struct net_device *src)
297 dst->addr_assign_type = src->addr_assign_type;
298 ether_addr_copy(dst->dev_addr, src->dev_addr);
302 * ether_addr_equal - Compare two Ethernet addresses
303 * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
304 * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
306 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal
308 * Please note: addr1 & addr2 must both be aligned to u16.
310 static inline bool ether_addr_equal(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
312 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
313 u32 fold = ((*(const u32 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u32 *)addr2)) |
314 ((*(const u16 *)(addr1 + 4)) ^ (*(const u16 *)(addr2 + 4)));
318 const u16 *a = (const u16 *)addr1;
319 const u16 *b = (const u16 *)addr2;
321 return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | (a[2] ^ b[2])) == 0;
326 * ether_addr_equal_64bits - Compare two Ethernet addresses
327 * @addr1: Pointer to an array of 8 bytes
328 * @addr2: Pointer to an other array of 8 bytes
330 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal, false otherwise.
332 * The function doesn't need any conditional branches and possibly uses
333 * word memory accesses on CPU allowing cheap unaligned memory reads.
334 * arrays = { byte1, byte2, byte3, byte4, byte5, byte6, pad1, pad2 }
336 * Please note that alignment of addr1 & addr2 are only guaranteed to be 16 bits.
339 static inline bool ether_addr_equal_64bits(const u8 addr1[6+2],
342 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
343 u64 fold = (*(const u64 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u64 *)addr2);
346 return (fold >> 16) == 0;
348 return (fold << 16) == 0;
351 return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
356 * ether_addr_equal_unaligned - Compare two not u16 aligned Ethernet addresses
357 * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
358 * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
360 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal
362 * Please note: Use only when any Ethernet address may not be u16 aligned.
364 static inline bool ether_addr_equal_unaligned(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
366 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
367 return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
369 return memcmp(addr1, addr2, ETH_ALEN) == 0;
374 * is_etherdev_addr - Tell if given Ethernet address belongs to the device.
375 * @dev: Pointer to a device structure
376 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
378 * Compare passed address with all addresses of the device. Return true if the
379 * address if one of the device addresses.
381 * Note that this function calls ether_addr_equal_64bits() so take care of
384 static inline bool is_etherdev_addr(const struct net_device *dev,
385 const u8 addr[6 + 2])
387 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
391 for_each_dev_addr(dev, ha) {
392 res = ether_addr_equal_64bits(addr, ha->addr);
399 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
402 * compare_ether_header - Compare two Ethernet headers
403 * @a: Pointer to Ethernet header
404 * @b: Pointer to Ethernet header
406 * Compare two Ethernet headers, returns 0 if equal.
407 * This assumes that the network header (i.e., IP header) is 4-byte
408 * aligned OR the platform can handle unaligned access. This is the
409 * case for all packets coming into netif_receive_skb or similar
413 static inline unsigned long compare_ether_header(const void *a, const void *b)
415 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
419 * We want to compare 14 bytes:
420 * [a0 ... a13] ^ [b0 ... b13]
421 * Use two long XOR, ORed together, with an overlap of two bytes.
422 * [a0 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 a6 a7 ] ^ [b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6 b7 ] |
423 * [a6 a7 a8 a9 a10 a11 a12 a13] ^ [b6 b7 b8 b9 b10 b11 b12 b13]
424 * This means the [a6 a7] ^ [b6 b7] part is done two times.
426 fold = *(unsigned long *)a ^ *(unsigned long *)b;
427 fold |= *(unsigned long *)(a + 6) ^ *(unsigned long *)(b + 6);
430 u32 *a32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)a + 2);
431 u32 *b32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)b + 2);
433 return (*(u16 *)a ^ *(u16 *)b) | (a32[0] ^ b32[0]) |
434 (a32[1] ^ b32[1]) | (a32[2] ^ b32[2]);
439 * eth_skb_pad - Pad buffer to mininum number of octets for Ethernet frame
440 * @skb: Buffer to pad
442 * An Ethernet frame should have a minimum size of 60 bytes. This function
443 * takes short frames and pads them with zeros up to the 60 byte limit.
445 static inline int eth_skb_pad(struct sk_buff *skb)
447 return skb_put_padto(skb, ETH_ZLEN);
450 #endif /* _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H */