1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * CBC: Cipher Block Chaining mode
8 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/log2.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
15 static int crypto_cbc_encrypt_segment(struct crypto_lskcipher *tfm,
16 const u8 *src, u8 *dst, unsigned nbytes,
19 unsigned int bsize = crypto_lskcipher_blocksize(tfm);
21 for (; nbytes >= bsize; src += bsize, dst += bsize, nbytes -= bsize) {
22 crypto_xor(iv, src, bsize);
23 crypto_lskcipher_encrypt(tfm, iv, dst, bsize, NULL);
24 memcpy(iv, dst, bsize);
30 static int crypto_cbc_encrypt_inplace(struct crypto_lskcipher *tfm,
31 u8 *src, unsigned nbytes, u8 *oiv)
33 unsigned int bsize = crypto_lskcipher_blocksize(tfm);
40 crypto_xor(src, iv, bsize);
41 crypto_lskcipher_encrypt(tfm, src, src, bsize, NULL);
45 } while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
47 memcpy(oiv, iv, bsize);
53 static int crypto_cbc_encrypt(struct crypto_lskcipher *tfm, const u8 *src,
54 u8 *dst, unsigned len, u8 *iv, bool final)
56 struct crypto_lskcipher **ctx = crypto_lskcipher_ctx(tfm);
57 struct crypto_lskcipher *cipher = *ctx;
61 rem = crypto_cbc_encrypt_inplace(cipher, dst, len, iv);
63 rem = crypto_cbc_encrypt_segment(cipher, src, dst, len, iv);
65 return rem && final ? -EINVAL : rem;
68 static int crypto_cbc_decrypt_segment(struct crypto_lskcipher *tfm,
69 const u8 *src, u8 *dst, unsigned nbytes,
72 unsigned int bsize = crypto_lskcipher_blocksize(tfm);
79 crypto_lskcipher_decrypt(tfm, src, dst, bsize, NULL);
80 crypto_xor(dst, iv, bsize);
85 } while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
87 memcpy(oiv, iv, bsize);
93 static int crypto_cbc_decrypt_inplace(struct crypto_lskcipher *tfm,
94 u8 *src, unsigned nbytes, u8 *iv)
96 unsigned int bsize = crypto_lskcipher_blocksize(tfm);
97 u8 last_iv[MAX_CIPHER_BLOCKSIZE];
102 /* Start of the last block. */
103 src += nbytes - (nbytes & (bsize - 1)) - bsize;
104 memcpy(last_iv, src, bsize);
107 crypto_lskcipher_decrypt(tfm, src, src, bsize, NULL);
108 if ((nbytes -= bsize) < bsize)
110 crypto_xor(src, src - bsize, bsize);
114 crypto_xor(src, iv, bsize);
115 memcpy(iv, last_iv, bsize);
121 static int crypto_cbc_decrypt(struct crypto_lskcipher *tfm, const u8 *src,
122 u8 *dst, unsigned len, u8 *iv, bool final)
124 struct crypto_lskcipher **ctx = crypto_lskcipher_ctx(tfm);
125 struct crypto_lskcipher *cipher = *ctx;
129 rem = crypto_cbc_decrypt_inplace(cipher, dst, len, iv);
131 rem = crypto_cbc_decrypt_segment(cipher, src, dst, len, iv);
133 return rem && final ? -EINVAL : rem;
136 static int crypto_cbc_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb)
138 struct lskcipher_instance *inst;
141 inst = lskcipher_alloc_instance_simple(tmpl, tb);
143 return PTR_ERR(inst);
146 if (!is_power_of_2(inst->alg.co.base.cra_blocksize))
149 inst->alg.encrypt = crypto_cbc_encrypt;
150 inst->alg.decrypt = crypto_cbc_decrypt;
152 err = lskcipher_register_instance(tmpl, inst);
161 static struct crypto_template crypto_cbc_tmpl = {
163 .create = crypto_cbc_create,
164 .module = THIS_MODULE,
167 static int __init crypto_cbc_module_init(void)
169 return crypto_register_template(&crypto_cbc_tmpl);
172 static void __exit crypto_cbc_module_exit(void)
174 crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_cbc_tmpl);
177 subsys_initcall(crypto_cbc_module_init);
178 module_exit(crypto_cbc_module_exit);
180 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
181 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CBC block cipher mode of operation");
182 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("cbc");