1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Thunderbolt Cactus Ridge driver - eeprom access
8 #include <linux/crc32.h>
9 #include <linux/property.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 * tb_eeprom_ctl_write() - write control word
16 static int tb_eeprom_ctl_write(struct tb_switch *sw, struct tb_eeprom_ctl *ctl)
18 return tb_sw_write(sw, ctl, TB_CFG_SWITCH, sw->cap_plug_events + 4, 1);
22 * tb_eeprom_ctl_write() - read control word
24 static int tb_eeprom_ctl_read(struct tb_switch *sw, struct tb_eeprom_ctl *ctl)
26 return tb_sw_read(sw, ctl, TB_CFG_SWITCH, sw->cap_plug_events + 4, 1);
29 enum tb_eeprom_transfer {
35 * tb_eeprom_active - enable rom access
37 * WARNING: Always disable access after usage. Otherwise the controller will
40 static int tb_eeprom_active(struct tb_switch *sw, bool enable)
42 struct tb_eeprom_ctl ctl;
43 int res = tb_eeprom_ctl_read(sw, &ctl);
48 res = tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, &ctl);
52 return tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, &ctl);
55 res = tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, &ctl);
59 return tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, &ctl);
64 * tb_eeprom_transfer - transfer one bit
66 * If TB_EEPROM_IN is passed, then the bit can be retrieved from ctl->data_in.
67 * If TB_EEPROM_OUT is passed, then ctl->data_out will be written.
69 static int tb_eeprom_transfer(struct tb_switch *sw, struct tb_eeprom_ctl *ctl,
70 enum tb_eeprom_transfer direction)
73 if (direction == TB_EEPROM_OUT) {
74 res = tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, ctl);
79 res = tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, ctl);
82 if (direction == TB_EEPROM_IN) {
83 res = tb_eeprom_ctl_read(sw, ctl);
88 return tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, ctl);
92 * tb_eeprom_out - write one byte to the bus
94 static int tb_eeprom_out(struct tb_switch *sw, u8 val)
96 struct tb_eeprom_ctl ctl;
98 int res = tb_eeprom_ctl_read(sw, &ctl);
101 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
102 ctl.data_out = val & 0x80;
103 res = tb_eeprom_transfer(sw, &ctl, TB_EEPROM_OUT);
112 * tb_eeprom_in - read one byte from the bus
114 static int tb_eeprom_in(struct tb_switch *sw, u8 *val)
116 struct tb_eeprom_ctl ctl;
118 int res = tb_eeprom_ctl_read(sw, &ctl);
122 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
124 res = tb_eeprom_transfer(sw, &ctl, TB_EEPROM_IN);
133 * tb_eeprom_read_n - read count bytes from offset into val
135 static int tb_eeprom_read_n(struct tb_switch *sw, u16 offset, u8 *val,
139 res = tb_eeprom_active(sw, true);
142 res = tb_eeprom_out(sw, 3);
145 res = tb_eeprom_out(sw, offset >> 8);
148 res = tb_eeprom_out(sw, offset);
151 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
152 res = tb_eeprom_in(sw, val + i);
156 return tb_eeprom_active(sw, false);
159 static u8 tb_crc8(u8 *data, int len)
163 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
165 for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
166 val = (val << 1) ^ ((val & 0x80) ? 7 : 0);
171 static u32 tb_crc32(void *data, size_t len)
173 return ~__crc32c_le(~0, data, len);
176 #define TB_DROM_DATA_START 13
177 struct tb_drom_header {
179 u8 uid_crc8; /* checksum for uid */
183 u32 data_crc32; /* checksum for data_len bytes starting at byte 13 */
185 u8 device_rom_revision; /* should be <= 1 */
195 enum tb_drom_entry_type {
196 /* force unsigned to prevent "one-bit signed bitfield" warning */
197 TB_DROM_ENTRY_GENERIC = 0U,
201 struct tb_drom_entry_header {
204 bool port_disabled:1; /* only valid if type is TB_DROM_ENTRY_PORT */
205 enum tb_drom_entry_type type:1;
208 struct tb_drom_entry_generic {
209 struct tb_drom_entry_header header;
213 struct tb_drom_entry_port {
215 struct tb_drom_entry_header header;
217 u8 dual_link_port_rid:4;
220 bool has_dual_link_port:1;
223 u8 dual_link_port_nr:6;
226 /* BYTES 4 - 5 TODO decode */
231 /* BYTES 6-7, TODO: verify (find hardware that has these set) */
234 bool has_peer_port:1;
241 * tb_eeprom_get_drom_offset - get drom offset within eeprom
243 static int tb_eeprom_get_drom_offset(struct tb_switch *sw, u16 *offset)
245 struct tb_cap_plug_events cap;
247 if (!sw->cap_plug_events) {
248 tb_sw_warn(sw, "no TB_CAP_PLUG_EVENTS, cannot read eeprom\n");
251 res = tb_sw_read(sw, &cap, TB_CFG_SWITCH, sw->cap_plug_events,
256 if (!cap.eeprom_ctl.present || cap.eeprom_ctl.not_present) {
257 tb_sw_warn(sw, "no NVM\n");
261 if (cap.drom_offset > 0xffff) {
262 tb_sw_warn(sw, "drom offset is larger than 0xffff: %#x\n",
266 *offset = cap.drom_offset;
271 * tb_drom_read_uid_only - read uid directly from drom
273 * Does not use the cached copy in sw->drom. Used during resume to check switch
276 int tb_drom_read_uid_only(struct tb_switch *sw, u64 *uid)
281 int res = tb_eeprom_get_drom_offset(sw, &drom_offset);
285 if (drom_offset == 0)
289 res = tb_eeprom_read_n(sw, drom_offset, data, 9);
293 crc = tb_crc8(data + 1, 8);
294 if (crc != data[0]) {
295 tb_sw_warn(sw, "uid crc8 mismatch (expected: %#x, got: %#x)\n",
300 *uid = *(u64 *)(data+1);
304 static int tb_drom_parse_entry_generic(struct tb_switch *sw,
305 struct tb_drom_entry_header *header)
307 const struct tb_drom_entry_generic *entry =
308 (const struct tb_drom_entry_generic *)header;
310 switch (header->index) {
312 /* Length includes 2 bytes header so remove it before copy */
313 sw->vendor_name = kstrndup(entry->data,
314 header->len - sizeof(*header), GFP_KERNEL);
315 if (!sw->vendor_name)
320 sw->device_name = kstrndup(entry->data,
321 header->len - sizeof(*header), GFP_KERNEL);
322 if (!sw->device_name)
330 static int tb_drom_parse_entry_port(struct tb_switch *sw,
331 struct tb_drom_entry_header *header)
333 struct tb_port *port;
335 enum tb_port_type type;
338 * Some DROMs list more ports than the controller actually has
339 * so we skip those but allow the parser to continue.
341 if (header->index > sw->config.max_port_number) {
342 dev_info_once(&sw->dev, "ignoring unnecessary extra entries in DROM\n");
346 port = &sw->ports[header->index];
347 port->disabled = header->port_disabled;
351 res = tb_port_read(port, &type, TB_CFG_PORT, 2, 1);
356 if (type == TB_TYPE_PORT) {
357 struct tb_drom_entry_port *entry = (void *) header;
358 if (header->len != sizeof(*entry)) {
360 "port entry has size %#x (expected %#zx)\n",
361 header->len, sizeof(struct tb_drom_entry_port));
364 port->link_nr = entry->link_nr;
365 if (entry->has_dual_link_port)
366 port->dual_link_port =
367 &port->sw->ports[entry->dual_link_port_nr];
373 * tb_drom_parse_entries - parse the linked list of drom entries
375 * Drom must have been copied to sw->drom.
377 static int tb_drom_parse_entries(struct tb_switch *sw)
379 struct tb_drom_header *header = (void *) sw->drom;
380 u16 pos = sizeof(*header);
381 u16 drom_size = header->data_len + TB_DROM_DATA_START;
384 while (pos < drom_size) {
385 struct tb_drom_entry_header *entry = (void *) (sw->drom + pos);
386 if (pos + 1 == drom_size || pos + entry->len > drom_size
388 tb_sw_warn(sw, "drom buffer overrun, aborting\n");
392 switch (entry->type) {
393 case TB_DROM_ENTRY_GENERIC:
394 res = tb_drom_parse_entry_generic(sw, entry);
396 case TB_DROM_ENTRY_PORT:
397 res = tb_drom_parse_entry_port(sw, entry);
409 * tb_drom_copy_efi - copy drom supplied by EFI to sw->drom if present
411 static int tb_drom_copy_efi(struct tb_switch *sw, u16 *size)
413 struct device *dev = &sw->tb->nhi->pdev->dev;
416 len = device_property_read_u8_array(dev, "ThunderboltDROM", NULL, 0);
417 if (len < 0 || len < sizeof(struct tb_drom_header))
420 sw->drom = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
424 res = device_property_read_u8_array(dev, "ThunderboltDROM", sw->drom,
429 *size = ((struct tb_drom_header *)sw->drom)->data_len +
442 static int tb_drom_copy_nvm(struct tb_switch *sw, u16 *size)
450 ret = tb_sw_read(sw, &drom_offset, TB_CFG_SWITCH,
451 sw->cap_plug_events + 12, 1);
458 ret = dma_port_flash_read(sw->dma_port, drom_offset + 14, size,
463 /* Size includes CRC8 + UID + CRC32 */
465 sw->drom = kzalloc(*size, GFP_KERNEL);
469 ret = dma_port_flash_read(sw->dma_port, drom_offset, sw->drom, *size);
474 * Read UID from the minimal DROM because the one in NVM is just
477 tb_drom_read_uid_only(sw, &sw->uid);
487 * tb_drom_read - copy drom to sw->drom and parse it
489 int tb_drom_read(struct tb_switch *sw)
494 struct tb_drom_header *header;
499 if (tb_route(sw) == 0) {
501 * Apple's NHI EFI driver supplies a DROM for the root switch
502 * in a device property. Use it if available.
504 if (tb_drom_copy_efi(sw, &size) == 0)
507 /* Non-Apple hardware has the DROM as part of NVM */
508 if (tb_drom_copy_nvm(sw, &size) == 0)
512 * The root switch contains only a dummy drom (header only,
513 * no entries). Hardcode the configuration here.
515 tb_drom_read_uid_only(sw, &sw->uid);
517 sw->ports[1].link_nr = 0;
518 sw->ports[2].link_nr = 1;
519 sw->ports[1].dual_link_port = &sw->ports[2];
520 sw->ports[2].dual_link_port = &sw->ports[1];
522 sw->ports[3].link_nr = 0;
523 sw->ports[4].link_nr = 1;
524 sw->ports[3].dual_link_port = &sw->ports[4];
525 sw->ports[4].dual_link_port = &sw->ports[3];
527 /* Port 5 is inaccessible on this gen 1 controller */
528 if (sw->config.device_id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LIGHT_RIDGE)
529 sw->ports[5].disabled = true;
534 res = tb_eeprom_get_drom_offset(sw, &drom_offset);
538 res = tb_eeprom_read_n(sw, drom_offset + 14, (u8 *) &size, 2);
542 size += TB_DROM_DATA_START;
543 tb_sw_info(sw, "reading drom (length: %#x)\n", size);
544 if (size < sizeof(*header)) {
545 tb_sw_warn(sw, "drom too small, aborting\n");
549 sw->drom = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
552 res = tb_eeprom_read_n(sw, drom_offset, sw->drom, size);
557 header = (void *) sw->drom;
559 if (header->data_len + TB_DROM_DATA_START != size) {
560 tb_sw_warn(sw, "drom size mismatch, aborting\n");
564 crc = tb_crc8((u8 *) &header->uid, 8);
565 if (crc != header->uid_crc8) {
567 "drom uid crc8 mismatch (expected: %#x, got: %#x), aborting\n",
568 header->uid_crc8, crc);
572 sw->uid = header->uid;
573 sw->vendor = header->vendor_id;
574 sw->device = header->model_id;
576 crc = tb_crc32(sw->drom + TB_DROM_DATA_START, header->data_len);
577 if (crc != header->data_crc32) {
579 "drom data crc32 mismatch (expected: %#x, got: %#x), continuing\n",
580 header->data_crc32, crc);
583 if (header->device_rom_revision > 2)
584 tb_sw_warn(sw, "drom device_rom_revision %#x unknown\n",
585 header->device_rom_revision);
587 return tb_drom_parse_entries(sw);