2 * PCI Virtual Channel support
4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/pci.h>
16 #include <linux/pci_regs.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
20 * pci_vc_save_restore_dwords - Save or restore a series of dwords
22 * @pos: starting config space position
23 * @buf: buffer to save to or restore from
24 * @dwords: number of dwords to save/restore
25 * @save: whether to save or restore
27 static void pci_vc_save_restore_dwords(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
28 u32 *buf, int dwords, bool save)
32 for (i = 0; i < dwords; i++, buf++) {
34 pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + (i * 4), buf);
36 pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + (i * 4), *buf);
41 * pci_vc_load_arb_table - load and wait for VC arbitration table
43 * @pos: starting position of VC capability (VC/VC9/MFVC)
45 * Set Load VC Arbitration Table bit requesting hardware to apply the VC
46 * Arbitration Table (previously loaded). When the VC Arbitration Table
47 * Status clears, hardware has latched the table into VC arbitration logic.
49 static void pci_vc_load_arb_table(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos)
53 pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_VC_PORT_CTRL, &ctrl);
54 pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_VC_PORT_CTRL,
55 ctrl | PCI_VC_PORT_CTRL_LOAD_TABLE);
56 if (pci_wait_for_pending(dev, pos + PCI_VC_PORT_STATUS,
57 PCI_VC_PORT_STATUS_TABLE))
60 dev_err(&dev->dev, "VC arbitration table failed to load\n");
64 * pci_vc_load_port_arb_table - Load and wait for VC port arbitration table
66 * @pos: starting position of VC capability (VC/VC9/MFVC)
67 * @res: VC resource number, ie. VCn (0-7)
69 * Set Load Port Arbitration Table bit requesting hardware to apply the Port
70 * Arbitration Table (previously loaded). When the Port Arbitration Table
71 * Status clears, hardware has latched the table into port arbitration logic.
73 static void pci_vc_load_port_arb_table(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int res)
75 int ctrl_pos, status_pos;
78 ctrl_pos = pos + PCI_VC_RES_CTRL + (res * PCI_CAP_VC_PER_VC_SIZEOF);
79 status_pos = pos + PCI_VC_RES_STATUS + (res * PCI_CAP_VC_PER_VC_SIZEOF);
81 pci_read_config_dword(dev, ctrl_pos, &ctrl);
82 pci_write_config_dword(dev, ctrl_pos,
83 ctrl | PCI_VC_RES_CTRL_LOAD_TABLE);
85 if (pci_wait_for_pending(dev, status_pos, PCI_VC_RES_STATUS_TABLE))
88 dev_err(&dev->dev, "VC%d port arbitration table failed to load\n", res);
92 * pci_vc_enable - Enable virtual channel
94 * @pos: starting position of VC capability (VC/VC9/MFVC)
95 * @res: VC res number, ie. VCn (0-7)
97 * A VC is enabled by setting the enable bit in matching resource control
98 * registers on both sides of a link. We therefore need to find the opposite
99 * end of the link. To keep this simple we enable from the downstream device.
100 * RC devices do not have an upstream device, nor does it seem that VC9 do
101 * (spec is unclear). Once we find the upstream device, match the VC ID to
102 * get the correct resource, disable and enable on both ends.
104 static void pci_vc_enable(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int res)
106 int ctrl_pos, status_pos, id, pos2, evcc, i, ctrl_pos2, status_pos2;
107 u32 ctrl, header, cap1, ctrl2;
108 struct pci_dev *link = NULL;
110 /* Enable VCs from the downstream device */
111 if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
112 pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM)
115 ctrl_pos = pos + PCI_VC_RES_CTRL + (res * PCI_CAP_VC_PER_VC_SIZEOF);
116 status_pos = pos + PCI_VC_RES_STATUS + (res * PCI_CAP_VC_PER_VC_SIZEOF);
118 pci_read_config_dword(dev, ctrl_pos, &ctrl);
119 id = ctrl & PCI_VC_RES_CTRL_ID;
121 pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &header);
123 /* If there is no opposite end of the link, skip to enable */
124 if (PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(header) == PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VC9 ||
125 pci_is_root_bus(dev->bus))
128 pos2 = pci_find_ext_capability(dev->bus->self, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VC);
132 pci_read_config_dword(dev->bus->self, pos2 + PCI_VC_PORT_CAP1, &cap1);
133 evcc = cap1 & PCI_VC_CAP1_EVCC;
135 /* VC0 is hardwired enabled, so we can start with 1 */
136 for (i = 1; i < evcc + 1; i++) {
137 ctrl_pos2 = pos2 + PCI_VC_RES_CTRL +
138 (i * PCI_CAP_VC_PER_VC_SIZEOF);
139 status_pos2 = pos2 + PCI_VC_RES_STATUS +
140 (i * PCI_CAP_VC_PER_VC_SIZEOF);
141 pci_read_config_dword(dev->bus->self, ctrl_pos2, &ctrl2);
142 if ((ctrl2 & PCI_VC_RES_CTRL_ID) == id) {
143 link = dev->bus->self;
151 /* Disable if enabled */
152 if (ctrl2 & PCI_VC_RES_CTRL_ENABLE) {
153 ctrl2 &= ~PCI_VC_RES_CTRL_ENABLE;
154 pci_write_config_dword(link, ctrl_pos2, ctrl2);
157 /* Enable on both ends */
158 ctrl2 |= PCI_VC_RES_CTRL_ENABLE;
159 pci_write_config_dword(link, ctrl_pos2, ctrl2);
161 ctrl |= PCI_VC_RES_CTRL_ENABLE;
162 pci_write_config_dword(dev, ctrl_pos, ctrl);
164 if (!pci_wait_for_pending(dev, status_pos, PCI_VC_RES_STATUS_NEGO))
165 dev_err(&dev->dev, "VC%d negotiation stuck pending\n", id);
167 if (link && !pci_wait_for_pending(link, status_pos2,
168 PCI_VC_RES_STATUS_NEGO))
169 dev_err(&link->dev, "VC%d negotiation stuck pending\n", id);
173 * pci_vc_do_save_buffer - Size, save, or restore VC state
175 * @pos: starting position of VC capability (VC/VC9/MFVC)
176 * @save_state: buffer for save/restore
177 * @name: for error message
178 * @save: if provided a buffer, this indicates what to do with it
180 * Walking Virtual Channel config space to size, save, or restore it
181 * is complicated, so we do it all from one function to reduce code and
182 * guarantee ordering matches in the buffer. When called with NULL
183 * @save_state, return the size of the necessary save buffer. When called
184 * with a non-NULL @save_state, @save determines whether we save to the
185 * buffer or restore from it.
187 static int pci_vc_do_save_buffer(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
188 struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state,
192 char evcc, lpevcc, parb_size;
194 u8 *buf = save_state ? (u8 *)save_state->cap.data : NULL;
196 /* Sanity check buffer size for save/restore */
197 if (buf && save_state->cap.size !=
198 pci_vc_do_save_buffer(dev, pos, NULL, save)) {
200 "VC save buffer size does not match @0x%x\n", pos);
204 pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_VC_PORT_CAP1, &cap1);
205 /* Extended VC Count (not counting VC0) */
206 evcc = cap1 & PCI_VC_CAP1_EVCC;
207 /* Low Priority Extended VC Count (not counting VC0) */
208 lpevcc = (cap1 & PCI_VC_CAP1_LPEVCC) >> 4;
209 /* Port Arbitration Table Entry Size (bits) */
210 parb_size = 1 << ((cap1 & PCI_VC_CAP1_ARB_SIZE) >> 10);
213 * Port VC Control Register contains VC Arbitration Select, which
214 * cannot be modified when more than one LPVC is in operation. We
215 * therefore save/restore it first, as only VC0 should be enabled
216 * after device reset.
220 pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_VC_PORT_CTRL,
223 pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_VC_PORT_CTRL,
230 * If we have any Low Priority VCs and a VC Arbitration Table Offset
231 * in Port VC Capability Register 2 then save/restore it next.
237 pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_VC_PORT_CAP2, &cap2);
238 vcarb_offset = ((cap2 & PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_OFF) >> 24) * 16;
241 int size, vcarb_phases = 0;
243 if (cap2 & PCI_VC_CAP2_128_PHASE)
245 else if (cap2 & PCI_VC_CAP2_64_PHASE)
247 else if (cap2 & PCI_VC_CAP2_32_PHASE)
250 /* Fixed 4 bits per phase per lpevcc (plus VC0) */
251 size = ((lpevcc + 1) * vcarb_phases * 4) / 8;
254 pci_vc_save_restore_dwords(dev,
259 * On restore, we need to signal hardware to
260 * re-load the VC Arbitration Table.
263 pci_vc_load_arb_table(dev, pos);
272 * In addition to each VC Resource Control Register, we may have a
273 * Port Arbitration Table attached to each VC. The Port Arbitration
274 * Table Offset in each VC Resource Capability Register tells us if
275 * it exists. The entry size is global from the Port VC Capability
276 * Register1 above. The number of phases is determined per VC.
278 for (i = 0; i < evcc + 1; i++) {
282 pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_VC_RES_CAP +
283 (i * PCI_CAP_VC_PER_VC_SIZEOF), &cap);
284 parb_offset = ((cap & PCI_VC_RES_CAP_ARB_OFF) >> 24) * 16;
286 int size, parb_phases = 0;
288 if (cap & PCI_VC_RES_CAP_256_PHASE)
290 else if (cap & (PCI_VC_RES_CAP_128_PHASE |
291 PCI_VC_RES_CAP_128_PHASE_TB))
293 else if (cap & PCI_VC_RES_CAP_64_PHASE)
295 else if (cap & PCI_VC_RES_CAP_32_PHASE)
298 size = (parb_size * parb_phases) / 8;
301 pci_vc_save_restore_dwords(dev,
310 /* VC Resource Control Register */
312 int ctrl_pos = pos + PCI_VC_RES_CTRL +
313 (i * PCI_CAP_VC_PER_VC_SIZEOF);
315 pci_read_config_dword(dev, ctrl_pos,
318 u32 tmp, ctrl = *(u32 *)buf;
320 * For an FLR case, the VC config may remain.
321 * Preserve enable bit, restore the rest.
323 pci_read_config_dword(dev, ctrl_pos, &tmp);
324 tmp &= PCI_VC_RES_CTRL_ENABLE;
325 tmp |= ctrl & ~PCI_VC_RES_CTRL_ENABLE;
326 pci_write_config_dword(dev, ctrl_pos, tmp);
327 /* Load port arbitration table if used */
328 if (ctrl & PCI_VC_RES_CTRL_ARB_SELECT)
329 pci_vc_load_port_arb_table(dev, pos, i);
330 /* Re-enable if needed */
331 if ((ctrl ^ tmp) & PCI_VC_RES_CTRL_ENABLE)
332 pci_vc_enable(dev, pos, i);
339 return buf ? 0 : len;
345 } vc_caps[] = { { PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_MFVC, "MFVC" },
346 { PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VC, "VC" },
347 { PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VC9, "VC9" } };
350 * pci_save_vc_state - Save VC state to pre-allocate save buffer
353 * For each type of VC capability, VC/VC9/MFVC, find the capability and
354 * save it to the pre-allocated save buffer.
356 int pci_save_vc_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
360 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vc_caps); i++) {
362 struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
364 pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, vc_caps[i].id);
368 save_state = pci_find_saved_ext_cap(dev, vc_caps[i].id);
370 dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s buffer not found in %s\n",
371 vc_caps[i].name, __func__);
375 ret = pci_vc_do_save_buffer(dev, pos, save_state, true);
377 dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s save unsuccessful %s\n",
378 vc_caps[i].name, __func__);
387 * pci_restore_vc_state - Restore VC state from save buffer
390 * For each type of VC capability, VC/VC9/MFVC, find the capability and
391 * restore it from the previously saved buffer.
393 void pci_restore_vc_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
397 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vc_caps); i++) {
399 struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
401 pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, vc_caps[i].id);
402 save_state = pci_find_saved_ext_cap(dev, vc_caps[i].id);
403 if (!save_state || !pos)
406 pci_vc_do_save_buffer(dev, pos, save_state, false);
411 * pci_allocate_vc_save_buffers - Allocate save buffers for VC caps
414 * For each type of VC capability, VC/VC9/MFVC, find the capability, size
415 * it, and allocate a buffer for save/restore.
418 void pci_allocate_vc_save_buffers(struct pci_dev *dev)
422 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vc_caps); i++) {
423 int len, pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, vc_caps[i].id);
428 len = pci_vc_do_save_buffer(dev, pos, NULL, false);
429 if (pci_add_ext_cap_save_buffer(dev, vc_caps[i].id, len))
431 "unable to preallocate %s save buffer\n",