1 /* The industrial I/O core, trigger handling functions
3 * Copyright (c) 2008 Jonathan Cameron
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation.
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/idr.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
19 #include <linux/iio/trigger.h>
21 #include "iio_core_trigger.h"
22 #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
24 /* RFC - Question of approach
25 * Make the common case (single sensor single trigger)
26 * simple by starting trigger capture from when first sensors
29 * Complex simultaneous start requires use of 'hold' functionality
30 * of the trigger. (not implemented)
32 * Any other suggestions?
35 static DEFINE_IDA(iio_trigger_ida);
37 /* Single list of all available triggers */
38 static LIST_HEAD(iio_trigger_list);
39 static DEFINE_MUTEX(iio_trigger_list_lock);
42 * iio_trigger_read_name() - retrieve useful identifying name
44 static ssize_t iio_trigger_read_name(struct device *dev,
45 struct device_attribute *attr,
48 struct iio_trigger *trig = to_iio_trigger(dev);
49 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", trig->name);
52 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, iio_trigger_read_name, NULL);
54 static struct attribute *iio_trig_dev_attrs[] = {
59 static struct attribute_group iio_trig_attr_group = {
60 .attrs = iio_trig_dev_attrs,
63 static const struct attribute_group *iio_trig_attr_groups[] = {
68 int iio_trigger_register(struct iio_trigger *trig_info)
72 trig_info->id = ida_simple_get(&iio_trigger_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
73 if (trig_info->id < 0) {
77 /* Set the name used for the sysfs directory etc */
78 dev_set_name(&trig_info->dev, "trigger%ld",
79 (unsigned long) trig_info->id);
81 ret = device_add(&trig_info->dev);
83 goto error_unregister_id;
85 /* Add to list of available triggers held by the IIO core */
86 mutex_lock(&iio_trigger_list_lock);
87 list_add_tail(&trig_info->list, &iio_trigger_list);
88 mutex_unlock(&iio_trigger_list_lock);
93 ida_simple_remove(&iio_trigger_ida, trig_info->id);
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_trigger_register);
99 void iio_trigger_unregister(struct iio_trigger *trig_info)
101 mutex_lock(&iio_trigger_list_lock);
102 list_del(&trig_info->list);
103 mutex_unlock(&iio_trigger_list_lock);
105 ida_simple_remove(&iio_trigger_ida, trig_info->id);
106 /* Possible issue in here */
107 device_del(&trig_info->dev);
109 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_trigger_unregister);
111 static struct iio_trigger *iio_trigger_find_by_name(const char *name,
114 struct iio_trigger *trig = NULL, *iter;
116 mutex_lock(&iio_trigger_list_lock);
117 list_for_each_entry(iter, &iio_trigger_list, list)
118 if (sysfs_streq(iter->name, name)) {
122 mutex_unlock(&iio_trigger_list_lock);
127 void iio_trigger_poll(struct iio_trigger *trig, s64 time)
131 if (!atomic_read(&trig->use_count)) {
132 atomic_set(&trig->use_count, CONFIG_IIO_CONSUMERS_PER_TRIGGER);
134 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_IIO_CONSUMERS_PER_TRIGGER; i++) {
135 if (trig->subirqs[i].enabled)
136 generic_handle_irq(trig->subirq_base + i);
138 iio_trigger_notify_done(trig);
142 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_trigger_poll);
144 irqreturn_t iio_trigger_generic_data_rdy_poll(int irq, void *private)
146 iio_trigger_poll(private, iio_get_time_ns());
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_trigger_generic_data_rdy_poll);
151 void iio_trigger_poll_chained(struct iio_trigger *trig, s64 time)
155 if (!atomic_read(&trig->use_count)) {
156 atomic_set(&trig->use_count, CONFIG_IIO_CONSUMERS_PER_TRIGGER);
158 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_IIO_CONSUMERS_PER_TRIGGER; i++) {
159 if (trig->subirqs[i].enabled)
160 handle_nested_irq(trig->subirq_base + i);
162 iio_trigger_notify_done(trig);
166 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_trigger_poll_chained);
168 void iio_trigger_notify_done(struct iio_trigger *trig)
170 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&trig->use_count) && trig->ops &&
171 trig->ops->try_reenable)
172 if (trig->ops->try_reenable(trig))
173 /* Missed an interrupt so launch new poll now */
174 iio_trigger_poll(trig, 0);
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_trigger_notify_done);
178 /* Trigger Consumer related functions */
179 static int iio_trigger_get_irq(struct iio_trigger *trig)
182 mutex_lock(&trig->pool_lock);
183 ret = bitmap_find_free_region(trig->pool,
184 CONFIG_IIO_CONSUMERS_PER_TRIGGER,
186 mutex_unlock(&trig->pool_lock);
188 ret += trig->subirq_base;
193 static void iio_trigger_put_irq(struct iio_trigger *trig, int irq)
195 mutex_lock(&trig->pool_lock);
196 clear_bit(irq - trig->subirq_base, trig->pool);
197 mutex_unlock(&trig->pool_lock);
200 /* Complexity in here. With certain triggers (datardy) an acknowledgement
201 * may be needed if the pollfuncs do not include the data read for the
203 * This is not currently handled. Alternative of not enabling trigger unless
204 * the relevant function is in there may be the best option.
206 /* Worth protecting against double additions? */
207 static int iio_trigger_attach_poll_func(struct iio_trigger *trig,
208 struct iio_poll_func *pf)
212 = bitmap_empty(trig->pool, CONFIG_IIO_CONSUMERS_PER_TRIGGER);
214 /* Prevent the module from being removed whilst attached to a trigger */
215 __module_get(pf->indio_dev->info->driver_module);
216 pf->irq = iio_trigger_get_irq(trig);
217 ret = request_threaded_irq(pf->irq, pf->h, pf->thread,
221 module_put(pf->indio_dev->info->driver_module);
225 if (trig->ops && trig->ops->set_trigger_state && notinuse) {
226 ret = trig->ops->set_trigger_state(trig, true);
228 module_put(pf->indio_dev->info->driver_module);
234 static int iio_trigger_detach_poll_func(struct iio_trigger *trig,
235 struct iio_poll_func *pf)
239 = (bitmap_weight(trig->pool,
240 CONFIG_IIO_CONSUMERS_PER_TRIGGER)
242 if (trig->ops && trig->ops->set_trigger_state && no_other_users) {
243 ret = trig->ops->set_trigger_state(trig, false);
247 iio_trigger_put_irq(trig, pf->irq);
248 free_irq(pf->irq, pf);
249 module_put(pf->indio_dev->info->driver_module);
255 irqreturn_t iio_pollfunc_store_time(int irq, void *p)
257 struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
258 pf->timestamp = iio_get_time_ns();
259 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
261 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_pollfunc_store_time);
264 *iio_alloc_pollfunc(irqreturn_t (*h)(int irq, void *p),
265 irqreturn_t (*thread)(int irq, void *p),
267 struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
272 struct iio_poll_func *pf;
274 pf = kmalloc(sizeof *pf, GFP_KERNEL);
277 va_start(vargs, fmt);
278 pf->name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, vargs);
280 if (pf->name == NULL) {
287 pf->indio_dev = indio_dev;
291 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_alloc_pollfunc);
293 void iio_dealloc_pollfunc(struct iio_poll_func *pf)
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_dealloc_pollfunc);
301 * iio_trigger_read_current() - trigger consumer sysfs query current trigger
303 * For trigger consumers the current_trigger interface allows the trigger
304 * used by the device to be queried.
306 static ssize_t iio_trigger_read_current(struct device *dev,
307 struct device_attribute *attr,
310 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
313 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", indio_dev->trig->name);
318 * iio_trigger_write_current() - trigger consumer sysfs set current trigger
320 * For trigger consumers the current_trigger interface allows the trigger
321 * used for this device to be specified at run time based on the triggers
324 static ssize_t iio_trigger_write_current(struct device *dev,
325 struct device_attribute *attr,
329 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
330 struct iio_trigger *oldtrig = indio_dev->trig;
331 struct iio_trigger *trig;
334 mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
335 if (indio_dev->currentmode == INDIO_BUFFER_TRIGGERED) {
336 mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
339 mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
341 trig = iio_trigger_find_by_name(buf, len);
345 if (trig && indio_dev->info->validate_trigger) {
346 ret = indio_dev->info->validate_trigger(indio_dev, trig);
351 if (trig && trig->ops && trig->ops->validate_device) {
352 ret = trig->ops->validate_device(trig, indio_dev);
357 indio_dev->trig = trig;
359 if (oldtrig && indio_dev->trig != oldtrig)
360 iio_trigger_put(oldtrig);
362 iio_trigger_get(indio_dev->trig);
367 static DEVICE_ATTR(current_trigger, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
368 iio_trigger_read_current,
369 iio_trigger_write_current);
371 static struct attribute *iio_trigger_consumer_attrs[] = {
372 &dev_attr_current_trigger.attr,
376 static const struct attribute_group iio_trigger_consumer_attr_group = {
378 .attrs = iio_trigger_consumer_attrs,
381 static void iio_trig_release(struct device *device)
383 struct iio_trigger *trig = to_iio_trigger(device);
386 if (trig->subirq_base) {
387 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_IIO_CONSUMERS_PER_TRIGGER; i++) {
388 irq_modify_status(trig->subirq_base + i,
390 IRQ_NOREQUEST | IRQ_NOPROBE);
391 irq_set_chip(trig->subirq_base + i,
393 irq_set_handler(trig->subirq_base + i,
397 irq_free_descs(trig->subirq_base,
398 CONFIG_IIO_CONSUMERS_PER_TRIGGER);
404 static struct device_type iio_trig_type = {
405 .release = iio_trig_release,
406 .groups = iio_trig_attr_groups,
409 static void iio_trig_subirqmask(struct irq_data *d)
411 struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(d);
412 struct iio_trigger *trig
414 struct iio_trigger, subirq_chip);
415 trig->subirqs[d->irq - trig->subirq_base].enabled = false;
418 static void iio_trig_subirqunmask(struct irq_data *d)
420 struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(d);
421 struct iio_trigger *trig
423 struct iio_trigger, subirq_chip);
424 trig->subirqs[d->irq - trig->subirq_base].enabled = true;
427 static struct iio_trigger *viio_trigger_alloc(const char *fmt, va_list vargs)
429 struct iio_trigger *trig;
430 trig = kzalloc(sizeof *trig, GFP_KERNEL);
433 trig->dev.type = &iio_trig_type;
434 trig->dev.bus = &iio_bus_type;
435 device_initialize(&trig->dev);
437 mutex_init(&trig->pool_lock);
439 = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0,
440 CONFIG_IIO_CONSUMERS_PER_TRIGGER,
442 if (trig->subirq_base < 0) {
447 trig->name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, vargs);
448 if (trig->name == NULL) {
449 irq_free_descs(trig->subirq_base,
450 CONFIG_IIO_CONSUMERS_PER_TRIGGER);
454 trig->subirq_chip.name = trig->name;
455 trig->subirq_chip.irq_mask = &iio_trig_subirqmask;
456 trig->subirq_chip.irq_unmask = &iio_trig_subirqunmask;
457 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_IIO_CONSUMERS_PER_TRIGGER; i++) {
458 irq_set_chip(trig->subirq_base + i,
460 irq_set_handler(trig->subirq_base + i,
462 irq_modify_status(trig->subirq_base + i,
463 IRQ_NOREQUEST | IRQ_NOAUTOEN,
466 get_device(&trig->dev);
472 struct iio_trigger *iio_trigger_alloc(const char *fmt, ...)
474 struct iio_trigger *trig;
477 va_start(vargs, fmt);
478 trig = viio_trigger_alloc(fmt, vargs);
483 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_trigger_alloc);
485 void iio_trigger_free(struct iio_trigger *trig)
488 put_device(&trig->dev);
490 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_trigger_free);
492 static void devm_iio_trigger_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
494 iio_trigger_free(*(struct iio_trigger **)res);
497 static int devm_iio_trigger_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
499 struct iio_trigger **r = res;
509 struct iio_trigger *devm_iio_trigger_alloc(struct device *dev,
510 const char *fmt, ...)
512 struct iio_trigger **ptr, *trig;
515 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_iio_trigger_release, sizeof(*ptr),
520 /* use raw alloc_dr for kmalloc caller tracing */
521 va_start(vargs, fmt);
522 trig = viio_trigger_alloc(fmt, vargs);
526 devres_add(dev, ptr);
533 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_iio_trigger_alloc);
535 void devm_iio_trigger_free(struct device *dev, struct iio_trigger *iio_trig)
539 rc = devres_release(dev, devm_iio_trigger_release,
540 devm_iio_trigger_match, iio_trig);
543 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_iio_trigger_free);
545 void iio_device_register_trigger_consumer(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
547 indio_dev->groups[indio_dev->groupcounter++] =
548 &iio_trigger_consumer_attr_group;
551 void iio_device_unregister_trigger_consumer(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
553 /* Clean up an associated but not attached trigger reference */
555 iio_trigger_put(indio_dev->trig);
558 int iio_triggered_buffer_postenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
560 return iio_trigger_attach_poll_func(indio_dev->trig,
561 indio_dev->pollfunc);
563 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_triggered_buffer_postenable);
565 int iio_triggered_buffer_predisable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
567 return iio_trigger_detach_poll_func(indio_dev->trig,
568 indio_dev->pollfunc);
570 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_triggered_buffer_predisable);