arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h

   1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_UACCESS_H
   3 #define _ASM_X86_UACCESS_H
   4 /*
   5  * User space memory access functions
   6  */
   7 #include <linux/compiler.h>
   8 #include <linux/instrumented.h>
   9 #include <linux/kasan-checks.h>
  10 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
  11 #include <linux/string.h>
  12 #include <linux/mmap_lock.h>
  13 #include <asm/asm.h>
  14 #include <asm/page.h>
  15 #include <asm/smap.h>
  16 #include <asm/extable.h>
  17 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  18
  19 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  20 # include <asm/uaccess_32.h>
  21 #else
  22 # include <asm/uaccess_64.h>
  23 #endif
  24
  25 #include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
  26
  27 extern int __get_user_1(void);
  28 extern int __get_user_2(void);
  29 extern int __get_user_4(void);
  30 extern int __get_user_8(void);
  31 extern int __get_user_nocheck_1(void);
  32 extern int __get_user_nocheck_2(void);
  33 extern int __get_user_nocheck_4(void);
  34 extern int __get_user_nocheck_8(void);
  35 extern int __get_user_bad(void);
  36
  37 #define __uaccess_begin() stac()
  38 #define __uaccess_end()   clac()
  39 #define __uaccess_begin_nospec()        \
  40 ({                                      \
  41         stac();                         \
  42         barrier_nospec();               \
  43 })
  44
  45 /*
  46  * This is the smallest unsigned integer type that can fit a value
  47  * (up to 'long long')
  48  */
  49 #define __inttype(x) __typeof__(                \
  50         __typefits(x,char,                      \
  51           __typefits(x,short,                   \
  52             __typefits(x,int,                   \
  53               __typefits(x,long,0ULL)))))
  54
  55 #define __typefits(x,type,not) \
  56         __builtin_choose_expr(sizeof(x)<=sizeof(type),(unsigned type)0,not)
  57
  58 /*
  59  * This is used for both get_user() and __get_user() to expand to
  60  * the proper special function call that has odd calling conventions
  61  * due to returning both a value and an error, and that depends on
  62  * the size of the pointer passed in.
  63  *
  64  * Careful: we have to cast the result to the type of the pointer
  65  * for sign reasons.
  66  *
  67  * The use of _ASM_DX as the register specifier is a bit of a
  68  * simplification, as gcc only cares about it as the starting point
  69  * and not size: for a 64-bit value it will use %ecx:%edx on 32 bits
  70  * (%ecx being the next register in gcc's x86 register sequence), and
  71  * %rdx on 64 bits.
  72  *
  73  * Clang/LLVM cares about the size of the register, but still wants
  74  * the base register for something that ends up being a pair.
  75  */
  76 #define do_get_user_call(fn,x,ptr)                                      \
  77 ({                                                                      \
  78         int __ret_gu;                                                   \
  79         register __inttype(*(ptr)) __val_gu asm("%"_ASM_DX);            \
  80         __chk_user_ptr(ptr);                                            \
  81         asm volatile("call __" #fn "_%c4"                               \
  82                      : "=a" (__ret_gu), "=r" (__val_gu),                \
  83                         ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT                             \
  84                      : "0" (ptr), "i" (sizeof(*(ptr))));                \
  85         instrument_get_user(__val_gu);                                  \
  86         (x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr))) __val_gu;                    \
  87         __builtin_expect(__ret_gu, 0);                                  \
  88 })
  89
  90 /**
  91  * get_user - Get a simple variable from user space.
  92  * @x:   Variable to store result.
  93  * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
  94  *
  95  * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
  96  *          enabled.
  97  *
  98  * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
  99  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
 100  * data types like structures or arrays.
 101  *
 102  * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and the result of
 103  * dereferencing @ptr must be assignable to @x without a cast.
 104  *
 105  * Return: zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
 106  * On error, the variable @x is set to zero.
 107  */
 108 #define get_user(x,ptr) ({ might_fault(); do_get_user_call(get_user,x,ptr); })
 109
 110 /**
 111  * __get_user - Get a simple variable from user space, with less checking.
 112  * @x:   Variable to store result.
 113  * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
 114  *
 115  * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
 116  *          enabled.
 117  *
 118  * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
 119  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
 120  * data types like structures or arrays.
 121  *
 122  * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and the result of
 123  * dereferencing @ptr must be assignable to @x without a cast.
 124  *
 125  * Caller must check the pointer with access_ok() before calling this
 126  * function.
 127  *
 128  * Return: zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
 129  * On error, the variable @x is set to zero.
 130  */
 131 #define __get_user(x,ptr) do_get_user_call(get_user_nocheck,x,ptr)
 132
 133
 134 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 135 #define __put_user_goto_u64(x, addr, label)                     \
 136         asm goto("\n"                                   \
 137                      "1:        movl %%eax,0(%1)\n"             \
 138                      "2:        movl %%edx,4(%1)\n"             \
 139                      _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, %l2)                   \
 140                      _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(2b, %l2)                   \
 141                      : : "A" (x), "r" (addr)                    \
 142                      : : label)
 143
 144 #else
 145 #define __put_user_goto_u64(x, ptr, label) \
 146         __put_user_goto(x, ptr, "q", "er", label)
 147 #endif
 148
 149 extern void __put_user_bad(void);
 150
 151 /*
 152  * Strange magic calling convention: pointer in %ecx,
 153  * value in %eax(:%edx), return value in %ecx. clobbers %rbx
 154  */
 155 extern void __put_user_1(void);
 156 extern void __put_user_2(void);
 157 extern void __put_user_4(void);
 158 extern void __put_user_8(void);
 159 extern void __put_user_nocheck_1(void);
 160 extern void __put_user_nocheck_2(void);
 161 extern void __put_user_nocheck_4(void);
 162 extern void __put_user_nocheck_8(void);
 163
 164 /*
 165  * ptr must be evaluated and assigned to the temporary __ptr_pu before
 166  * the assignment of x to __val_pu, to avoid any function calls
 167  * involved in the ptr expression (possibly implicitly generated due
 168  * to KASAN) from clobbering %ax.
 169  */
 170 #define do_put_user_call(fn,x,ptr)                                      \
 171 ({                                                                      \
 172         int __ret_pu;                                                   \
 173         void __user *__ptr_pu;                                          \
 174         register __typeof__(*(ptr)) __val_pu asm("%"_ASM_AX);           \
 175         __typeof__(*(ptr)) __x = (x); /* eval x once */                 \
 176         __typeof__(ptr) __ptr = (ptr); /* eval ptr once */              \
 177         __chk_user_ptr(__ptr);                                          \
 178         __ptr_pu = __ptr;                                               \
 179         __val_pu = __x;                                                 \
 180         asm volatile("call __" #fn "_%c[size]"                          \
 181                      : "=c" (__ret_pu),                                 \
 182                         ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT                             \
 183                      : "0" (__ptr_pu),                                  \
 184                        "r" (__val_pu),                                  \
 185                        [size] "i" (sizeof(*(ptr)))                      \
 186                      :"ebx");                                           \
 187         instrument_put_user(__x, __ptr, sizeof(*(ptr)));                \
 188         __builtin_expect(__ret_pu, 0);                                  \
 189 })
 190
 191 /**
 192  * put_user - Write a simple value into user space.
 193  * @x:   Value to copy to user space.
 194  * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
 195  *
 196  * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
 197  *          enabled.
 198  *
 199  * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
 200  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
 201  * data types like structures or arrays.
 202  *
 203  * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and @x must be assignable
 204  * to the result of dereferencing @ptr.
 205  *
 206  * Return: zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
 207  */
 208 #define put_user(x, ptr) ({ might_fault(); do_put_user_call(put_user,x,ptr); })
 209
 210 /**
 211  * __put_user - Write a simple value into user space, with less checking.
 212  * @x:   Value to copy to user space.
 213  * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
 214  *
 215  * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
 216  *          enabled.
 217  *
 218  * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
 219  * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
 220  * data types like structures or arrays.
 221  *
 222  * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and @x must be assignable
 223  * to the result of dereferencing @ptr.
 224  *
 225  * Caller must check the pointer with access_ok() before calling this
 226  * function.
 227  *
 228  * Return: zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
 229  */
 230 #define __put_user(x, ptr) do_put_user_call(put_user_nocheck,x,ptr)
 231
 232 #define __put_user_size(x, ptr, size, label)                            \
 233 do {                                                                    \
 234         __typeof__(*(ptr)) __x = (x); /* eval x once */                 \
 235         __typeof__(ptr) __ptr = (ptr); /* eval ptr once */              \
 236         __chk_user_ptr(__ptr);                                          \
 237         switch (size) {                                                 \
 238         case 1:                                                         \
 239                 __put_user_goto(__x, __ptr, "b", "iq", label);          \
 240                 break;                                                  \
 241         case 2:                                                         \
 242                 __put_user_goto(__x, __ptr, "w", "ir", label);          \
 243                 break;                                                  \
 244         case 4:                                                         \
 245                 __put_user_goto(__x, __ptr, "l", "ir", label);          \
 246                 break;                                                  \
 247         case 8:                                                         \
 248                 __put_user_goto_u64(__x, __ptr, label);                 \
 249                 break;                                                  \
 250         default:                                                        \
 251                 __put_user_bad();                                       \
 252         }                                                               \
 253         instrument_put_user(__x, __ptr, size);                          \
 254 } while (0)
 255
 256 #ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
 257
 258 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 259 #define __get_user_asm_u64(x, ptr, label) do {                          \
 260         unsigned int __gu_low, __gu_high;                               \
 261         const unsigned int __user *__gu_ptr;                            \
 262         __gu_ptr = (const void __user *)(ptr);                          \
 263         __get_user_asm(__gu_low, __gu_ptr, "l", "=r", label);           \
 264         __get_user_asm(__gu_high, __gu_ptr+1, "l", "=r", label);        \
 265         (x) = ((unsigned long long)__gu_high << 32) | __gu_low;         \
 266 } while (0)
 267 #else
 268 #define __get_user_asm_u64(x, ptr, label)                               \
 269         __get_user_asm(x, ptr, "q", "=r", label)
 270 #endif
 271
 272 #define __get_user_size(x, ptr, size, label)                            \
 273 do {                                                                    \
 274         __chk_user_ptr(ptr);                                            \
 275         switch (size) {                                                 \
 276         case 1: {                                                       \
 277                 unsigned char x_u8__;                                   \
 278                 __get_user_asm(x_u8__, ptr, "b", "=q", label);          \
 279                 (x) = x_u8__;                                           \
 280                 break;                                                  \
 281         }                                                               \
 282         case 2:                                                         \
 283                 __get_user_asm(x, ptr, "w", "=r", label);               \
 284                 break;                                                  \
 285         case 4:                                                         \
 286                 __get_user_asm(x, ptr, "l", "=r", label);               \
 287                 break;                                                  \
 288         case 8:                                                         \
 289                 __get_user_asm_u64(x, ptr, label);                      \
 290                 break;                                                  \
 291         default:                                                        \
 292                 (x) = __get_user_bad();                                 \
 293         }                                                               \
 294         instrument_get_user(x);                                         \
 295 } while (0)
 296
 297 #define __get_user_asm(x, addr, itype, ltype, label)                    \
 298         asm_goto_output("\n"                                            \
 299                      "1:        mov"itype" %[umem],%[output]\n"         \
 300                      _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, %l2)                           \
 301                      : [output] ltype(x)                                \
 302                      : [umem] "m" (__m(addr))                           \
 303                      : : label)
 304
 305 #else // !CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
 306
 307 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 308 #define __get_user_asm_u64(x, ptr, retval)                              \
 309 ({                                                                      \
 310         __typeof__(ptr) __ptr = (ptr);                                  \
 311         asm volatile("\n"                                               \
 312                      "1:        movl %[lowbits],%%eax\n"                \
 313                      "2:        movl %[highbits],%%edx\n"               \
 314                      "3:\n"                                             \
 315                      _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG(1b, 3b, EX_TYPE_EFAULT_REG | \
 316                                            EX_FLAG_CLEAR_AX_DX,         \
 317                                            %[errout])                   \
 318                      _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG(2b, 3b, EX_TYPE_EFAULT_REG | \
 319                                            EX_FLAG_CLEAR_AX_DX,         \
 320                                            %[errout])                   \
 321                      : [errout] "=r" (retval),                          \
 322                        [output] "=&A"(x)                                \
 323                      : [lowbits] "m" (__m(__ptr)),                      \
 324                        [highbits] "m" __m(((u32 __user *)(__ptr)) + 1), \
 325                        "0" (retval));                                   \
 326 })
 327
 328 #else
 329 #define __get_user_asm_u64(x, ptr, retval) \
 330          __get_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "q")
 331 #endif
 332
 333 #define __get_user_size(x, ptr, size, retval)                           \
 334 do {                                                                    \
 335         unsigned char x_u8__;                                           \
 336                                                                         \
 337         retval = 0;                                                     \
 338         __chk_user_ptr(ptr);                                            \
 339         switch (size) {                                                 \
 340         case 1:                                                         \
 341                 __get_user_asm(x_u8__, ptr, retval, "b");               \
 342                 (x) = x_u8__;                                           \
 343                 break;                                                  \
 344         case 2:                                                         \
 345                 __get_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "w");                    \
 346                 break;                                                  \
 347         case 4:                                                         \
 348                 __get_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "l");                    \
 349                 break;                                                  \
 350         case 8:                                                         \
 351                 __get_user_asm_u64(x, ptr, retval);                     \
 352                 break;                                                  \
 353         default:                                                        \
 354                 (x) = __get_user_bad();                                 \
 355         }                                                               \
 356 } while (0)
 357
 358 #define __get_user_asm(x, addr, err, itype)                             \
 359         asm volatile("\n"                                               \
 360                      "1:        mov"itype" %[umem],%[output]\n"         \
 361                      "2:\n"                                             \
 362                      _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG(1b, 2b, EX_TYPE_EFAULT_REG | \
 363                                            EX_FLAG_CLEAR_AX,            \
 364                                            %[errout])                   \
 365                      : [errout] "=r" (err),                             \
 366                        [output] "=a" (x)                                \
 367                      : [umem] "m" (__m(addr)),                          \
 368                        "0" (err))
 369
 370 #endif // CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
 371
 372 #ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_TIED_OUTPUT
 373 #define __try_cmpxchg_user_asm(itype, ltype, _ptr, _pold, _new, label)  ({ \
 374         bool success;                                                   \
 375         __typeof__(_ptr) _old = (__typeof__(_ptr))(_pold);              \
 376         __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __old = *_old;                              \
 377         __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __new = (_new);                             \
 378         asm_goto_output("\n"                                            \
 379                      "1: " LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg"itype" %[new], %[ptr]\n"\
 380                      _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, %l[label])                     \
 381                      : CC_OUT(z) (success),                             \
 382                        [ptr] "+m" (*_ptr),                              \
 383                        [old] "+a" (__old)                               \
 384                      : [new] ltype (__new)                              \
 385                      : "memory"                                         \
 386                      : label);                                          \
 387         if (unlikely(!success))                                         \
 388                 *_old = __old;                                          \
 389         likely(success);                                        })
 390
 391 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 392 #define __try_cmpxchg64_user_asm(_ptr, _pold, _new, label)      ({      \
 393         bool success;                                                   \
 394         __typeof__(_ptr) _old = (__typeof__(_ptr))(_pold);              \
 395         __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __old = *_old;                              \
 396         __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __new = (_new);                             \
 397         asm_goto_output("\n"                                            \
 398                      "1: " LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg8b %[ptr]\n"             \
 399                      _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, %l[label])                     \
 400                      : CC_OUT(z) (success),                             \
 401                        "+A" (__old),                                    \
 402                        [ptr] "+m" (*_ptr)                               \
 403                      : "b" ((u32)__new),                                \
 404                        "c" ((u32)((u64)__new >> 32))                    \
 405                      : "memory"                                         \
 406                      : label);                                          \
 407         if (unlikely(!success))                                         \
 408                 *_old = __old;                                          \
 409         likely(success);                                        })
 410 #endif // CONFIG_X86_32
 411 #else  // !CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_TIED_OUTPUT
 412 #define __try_cmpxchg_user_asm(itype, ltype, _ptr, _pold, _new, label)  ({ \
 413         int __err = 0;                                                  \
 414         bool success;                                                   \
 415         __typeof__(_ptr) _old = (__typeof__(_ptr))(_pold);              \
 416         __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __old = *_old;                              \
 417         __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __new = (_new);                             \
 418         asm volatile("\n"                                               \
 419                      "1: " LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg"itype" %[new], %[ptr]\n"\
 420                      CC_SET(z)                                          \
 421                      "2:\n"                                             \
 422                      _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG(1b, 2b, EX_TYPE_EFAULT_REG,  \
 423                                            %[errout])                   \
 424                      : CC_OUT(z) (success),                             \
 425                        [errout] "+r" (__err),                           \
 426                        [ptr] "+m" (*_ptr),                              \
 427                        [old] "+a" (__old)                               \
 428                      : [new] ltype (__new)                              \
 429                      : "memory");                                       \
 430         if (unlikely(__err))                                            \
 431                 goto label;                                             \
 432         if (unlikely(!success))                                         \
 433                 *_old = __old;                                          \
 434         likely(success);                                        })
 435
 436 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 437 /*
 438  * Unlike the normal CMPXCHG, use output GPR for both success/fail and error.
 439  * There are only six GPRs available and four (EAX, EBX, ECX, and EDX) are
 440  * hardcoded by CMPXCHG8B, leaving only ESI and EDI.  If the compiler uses
 441  * both ESI and EDI for the memory operand, compilation will fail if the error
 442  * is an input+output as there will be no register available for input.
 443  */
 444 #define __try_cmpxchg64_user_asm(_ptr, _pold, _new, label)      ({      \
 445         int __result;                                                   \
 446         __typeof__(_ptr) _old = (__typeof__(_ptr))(_pold);              \
 447         __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __old = *_old;                              \
 448         __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __new = (_new);                             \
 449         asm volatile("\n"                                               \
 450                      "1: " LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg8b %[ptr]\n"             \
 451                      "mov $0, %[result]\n\t"                            \
 452                      "setz %b[result]\n"                                \
 453                      "2:\n"                                             \
 454                      _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG(1b, 2b, EX_TYPE_EFAULT_REG,  \
 455                                            %[result])                   \
 456                      : [result] "=q" (__result),                        \
 457                        "+A" (__old),                                    \
 458                        [ptr] "+m" (*_ptr)                               \
 459                      : "b" ((u32)__new),                                \
 460                        "c" ((u32)((u64)__new >> 32))                    \
 461                      : "memory", "cc");                                 \
 462         if (unlikely(__result < 0))                                     \
 463                 goto label;                                             \
 464         if (unlikely(!__result))                                        \
 465                 *_old = __old;                                          \
 466         likely(__result);                                       })
 467 #endif // CONFIG_X86_32
 468 #endif // CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_TIED_OUTPUT
 469
 470 /* FIXME: this hack is definitely wrong -AK */
 471 struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; };
 472 #define __m(x) (*(struct __large_struct __user *)(x))
 473
 474 /*
 475  * Tell gcc we read from memory instead of writing: this is because
 476  * we do not write to any memory gcc knows about, so there are no
 477  * aliasing issues.
 478  */
 479 #define __put_user_goto(x, addr, itype, ltype, label)                   \
 480         asm goto("\n"                                                   \
 481                 "1:     mov"itype" %0,%1\n"                             \
 482                 _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, %l2)                                \
 483                 : : ltype(x), "m" (__m(addr))                           \
 484                 : : label)
 485
 486 extern unsigned long
 487 copy_from_user_nmi(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n);
 488 extern __must_check long
 489 strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count);
 490
 491 extern __must_check long strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long n);
 492
 493 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_COPY_MC
 494 unsigned long __must_check
 495 copy_mc_to_kernel(void *to, const void *from, unsigned len);
 496 #define copy_mc_to_kernel copy_mc_to_kernel
 497
 498 unsigned long __must_check
 499 copy_mc_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned len);
 500 #endif
 501
 502 /*
 503  * movsl can be slow when source and dest are not both 8-byte aligned
 504  */
 505 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
 506 extern struct movsl_mask {
 507         int mask;
 508 } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp movsl_mask;
 509 #endif
 510
 511 #define ARCH_HAS_NOCACHE_UACCESS 1
 512
 513 /*
 514  * The "unsafe" user accesses aren't really "unsafe", but the naming
 515  * is a big fat warning: you have to not only do the access_ok()
 516  * checking before using them, but you have to surround them with the
 517  * user_access_begin/end() pair.
 518  */
 519 static __must_check __always_inline bool user_access_begin(const void __user *ptr, size_t len)
 520 {
 521         if (unlikely(!access_ok(ptr,len)))
 522                 return 0;
 523         __uaccess_begin_nospec();
 524         return 1;
 525 }
 526 #define user_access_begin(a,b)  user_access_begin(a,b)
 527 #define user_access_end()       __uaccess_end()
 528
 529 #define user_access_save()      smap_save()
 530 #define user_access_restore(x)  smap_restore(x)
 531
 532 #define unsafe_put_user(x, ptr, label)  \
 533         __put_user_size((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)), label)
 534
 535 #ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
 536 #define unsafe_get_user(x, ptr, err_label)                                      \
 537 do {                                                                            \
 538         __inttype(*(ptr)) __gu_val;                                             \
 539         __get_user_size(__gu_val, (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)), err_label);            \
 540         (x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val;                             \
 541 } while (0)
 542 #else // !CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
 543 #define unsafe_get_user(x, ptr, err_label)                                      \
 544 do {                                                                            \
 545         int __gu_err;                                                           \
 546         __inttype(*(ptr)) __gu_val;                                             \
 547         __get_user_size(__gu_val, (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)), __gu_err);             \
 548         (x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val;                             \
 549         if (unlikely(__gu_err)) goto err_label;                                 \
 550 } while (0)
 551 #endif // CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
 552
 553 extern void __try_cmpxchg_user_wrong_size(void);
 554
 555 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_32
 556 #define __try_cmpxchg64_user_asm(_ptr, _oldp, _nval, _label)            \
 557         __try_cmpxchg_user_asm("q", "r", (_ptr), (_oldp), (_nval), _label)
 558 #endif
 559
 560 /*
 561  * Force the pointer to u<size> to match the size expected by the asm helper.
 562  * clang/LLVM compiles all cases and only discards the unused paths after
 563  * processing errors, which breaks i386 if the pointer is an 8-byte value.
 564  */
 565 #define unsafe_try_cmpxchg_user(_ptr, _oldp, _nval, _label) ({                  \
 566         bool __ret;                                                             \
 567         __chk_user_ptr(_ptr);                                                   \
 568         switch (sizeof(*(_ptr))) {                                              \
 569         case 1: __ret = __try_cmpxchg_user_asm("b", "q",                        \
 570                                                (__force u8 *)(_ptr), (_oldp),   \
 571                                                (_nval), _label);                \
 572                 break;                                                          \
 573         case 2: __ret = __try_cmpxchg_user_asm("w", "r",                        \
 574                                                (__force u16 *)(_ptr), (_oldp),  \
 575                                                (_nval), _label);                \
 576                 break;                                                          \
 577         case 4: __ret = __try_cmpxchg_user_asm("l", "r",                        \
 578                                                (__force u32 *)(_ptr), (_oldp),  \
 579                                                (_nval), _label);                \
 580                 break;                                                          \
 581         case 8: __ret = __try_cmpxchg64_user_asm((__force u64 *)(_ptr), (_oldp),\
 582                                                  (_nval), _label);              \
 583                 break;                                                          \
 584         default: __try_cmpxchg_user_wrong_size();                               \
 585         }                                                                       \
 586         __ret;                                          })
 587
 588 /* "Returns" 0 on success, 1 on failure, -EFAULT if the access faults. */
 589 #define __try_cmpxchg_user(_ptr, _oldp, _nval, _label)  ({              \
 590         int __ret = -EFAULT;                                            \
 591         __uaccess_begin_nospec();                                       \
 592         __ret = !unsafe_try_cmpxchg_user(_ptr, _oldp, _nval, _label);   \
 593 _label:                                                                 \
 594         __uaccess_end();                                                \
 595         __ret;                                                          \
 596                                                         })
 597
 598 /*
 599  * We want the unsafe accessors to always be inlined and use
 600  * the error labels - thus the macro games.
 601  */
 602 #define unsafe_copy_loop(dst, src, len, type, label)                            \
 603         while (len >= sizeof(type)) {                                           \
 604                 unsafe_put_user(*(type *)(src),(type __user *)(dst),label);     \
 605                 dst += sizeof(type);                                            \
 606                 src += sizeof(type);                                            \
 607                 len -= sizeof(type);                                            \
 608         }
 609
 610 #define unsafe_copy_to_user(_dst,_src,_len,label)                       \
 611 do {                                                                    \
 612         char __user *__ucu_dst = (_dst);                                \
 613         const char *__ucu_src = (_src);                                 \
 614         size_t __ucu_len = (_len);                                      \
 615         unsafe_copy_loop(__ucu_dst, __ucu_src, __ucu_len, u64, label);  \
 616         unsafe_copy_loop(__ucu_dst, __ucu_src, __ucu_len, u32, label);  \
 617         unsafe_copy_loop(__ucu_dst, __ucu_src, __ucu_len, u16, label);  \
 618         unsafe_copy_loop(__ucu_dst, __ucu_src, __ucu_len, u8, label);   \
 619 } while (0)
 620
 621 #ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
 622 #define __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label)                 \
 623         __get_user_size(*((type *)(dst)), (__force type __user *)(src), \
 624                         sizeof(type), err_label)
 625 #else // !CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
 626 #define __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label)                 \
 627 do {                                                                    \
 628         int __kr_err;                                                   \
 629                                                                         \
 630         __get_user_size(*((type *)(dst)), (__force type __user *)(src), \
 631                         sizeof(type), __kr_err);                        \
 632         if (unlikely(__kr_err))                                         \
 633                 goto err_label;                                         \
 634 } while (0)
 635 #endif // CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
 636
 637 #define __put_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label)                 \
 638         __put_user_size(*((type *)(src)), (__force type __user *)(dst), \
 639                         sizeof(type), err_label)
 640
 641 #endif /* _ASM_X86_UACCESS_H */
 642