1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __ASM_X86_XSAVE_H
3 #define __ASM_X86_XSAVE_H
5 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
6 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include <asm/processor.h>
9 #include <asm/fpu/api.h>
12 /* Bit 63 of XCR0 is reserved for future expansion */
13 #define XFEATURE_MASK_EXTEND (~(XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE | (1ULL << 63)))
15 #define XSTATE_CPUID 0x0000000d
17 #define TILE_CPUID 0x0000001d
19 #define FXSAVE_SIZE 512
21 #define XSAVE_HDR_SIZE 64
22 #define XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET FXSAVE_SIZE
24 #define XSAVE_YMM_SIZE 256
25 #define XSAVE_YMM_OFFSET (XSAVE_HDR_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET)
27 #define XSAVE_ALIGNMENT 64
29 /* All currently supported user features */
30 #define XFEATURE_MASK_USER_SUPPORTED (XFEATURE_MASK_FP | \
33 XFEATURE_MASK_OPMASK | \
34 XFEATURE_MASK_ZMM_Hi256 | \
35 XFEATURE_MASK_Hi16_ZMM | \
36 XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU | \
37 XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS | \
38 XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR | \
42 * Features which are restored when returning to user space.
43 * PKRU is not restored on return to user space because PKRU
44 * is switched eagerly in switch_to() and flush_thread()
46 #define XFEATURE_MASK_USER_RESTORE \
47 (XFEATURE_MASK_USER_SUPPORTED & ~XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU)
49 /* Features which are dynamically enabled for a process on request */
50 #define XFEATURE_MASK_USER_DYNAMIC XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA
52 /* All currently supported supervisor features */
53 #define XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED (XFEATURE_MASK_PASID | \
54 XFEATURE_MASK_CET_USER)
57 * A supervisor state component may not always contain valuable information,
58 * and its size may be huge. Saving/restoring such supervisor state components
59 * at each context switch can cause high CPU and space overhead, which should
60 * be avoided. Such supervisor state components should only be saved/restored
61 * on demand. The on-demand supervisor features are set in this mask.
63 * Unlike the existing supported supervisor features, an independent supervisor
64 * feature does not allocate a buffer in task->fpu, and the corresponding
65 * supervisor state component cannot be saved/restored at each context switch.
67 * To support an independent supervisor feature, a developer should follow the
68 * dos and don'ts as below:
69 * - Do dynamically allocate a buffer for the supervisor state component.
70 * - Do manually invoke the XSAVES/XRSTORS instruction to save/restore the
71 * state component to/from the buffer.
72 * - Don't set the bit corresponding to the independent supervisor feature in
73 * IA32_XSS at run time, since it has been set at boot time.
75 #define XFEATURE_MASK_INDEPENDENT (XFEATURE_MASK_LBR)
78 * Unsupported supervisor features. When a supervisor feature in this mask is
79 * supported in the future, move it to the supported supervisor feature mask.
81 #define XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_UNSUPPORTED (XFEATURE_MASK_PT | \
82 XFEATURE_MASK_CET_KERNEL)
84 /* All supervisor states including supported and unsupported states. */
85 #define XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_ALL (XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED | \
86 XFEATURE_MASK_INDEPENDENT | \
87 XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_UNSUPPORTED)
90 * The feature mask required to restore FPU state:
91 * - All user states which are not eagerly switched in switch_to()/exec()
92 * - The suporvisor states
94 #define XFEATURE_MASK_FPSTATE (XFEATURE_MASK_USER_RESTORE | \
95 XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED)
98 * Features in this mask have space allocated in the signal frame, but may not
99 * have that space initialized when the feature is in its init state.
101 #define XFEATURE_MASK_SIGFRAME_INITOPT (XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE | \
102 XFEATURE_MASK_USER_DYNAMIC)
104 extern u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS];
106 extern void __init update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size,
109 int xfeature_size(int xfeature_nr);
111 void xsaves(struct xregs_state *xsave, u64 mask);
112 void xrstors(struct xregs_state *xsave, u64 mask);
114 int xfd_enable_feature(u64 xfd_err);
117 DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(__fpu_state_size_dynamic);
121 DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(__fpu_state_size_dynamic);
123 static __always_inline __pure bool fpu_state_size_dynamic(void)
125 return static_branch_unlikely(&__fpu_state_size_dynamic);
128 static __always_inline __pure bool fpu_state_size_dynamic(void)