1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Released under the GPLv2 only.
7 #include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
8 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
9 #include <linux/usb/quirks.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
17 #define USB_MAXALTSETTING 128 /* Hard limit */
19 #define USB_MAXCONFIG 8 /* Arbitrary limit */
22 static inline const char *plural(int n)
24 return (n == 1 ? "" : "s");
27 static int find_next_descriptor(unsigned char *buffer, int size,
28 int dt1, int dt2, int *num_skipped)
30 struct usb_descriptor_header *h;
32 unsigned char *buffer0 = buffer;
34 /* Find the next descriptor of type dt1 or dt2 */
36 h = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) buffer;
37 if (h->bDescriptorType == dt1 || h->bDescriptorType == dt2)
44 /* Store the number of descriptors skipped and return the
45 * number of bytes skipped */
48 return buffer - buffer0;
51 static void usb_parse_ssp_isoc_endpoint_companion(struct device *ddev,
52 int cfgno, int inum, int asnum, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep,
53 unsigned char *buffer, int size)
55 struct usb_ssp_isoc_ep_comp_descriptor *desc;
58 * The SuperSpeedPlus Isoc endpoint companion descriptor immediately
59 * follows the SuperSpeed Endpoint Companion descriptor
61 desc = (struct usb_ssp_isoc_ep_comp_descriptor *) buffer;
62 if (desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_SSP_ISOC_ENDPOINT_COMP ||
63 size < USB_DT_SSP_ISOC_EP_COMP_SIZE) {
64 dev_warn(ddev, "Invalid SuperSpeedPlus isoc endpoint companion"
65 "for config %d interface %d altsetting %d ep %d.\n",
66 cfgno, inum, asnum, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
69 memcpy(&ep->ssp_isoc_ep_comp, desc, USB_DT_SSP_ISOC_EP_COMP_SIZE);
72 static void usb_parse_ss_endpoint_companion(struct device *ddev, int cfgno,
73 int inum, int asnum, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep,
74 unsigned char *buffer, int size)
76 struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *desc;
79 /* The SuperSpeed endpoint companion descriptor is supposed to
80 * be the first thing immediately following the endpoint descriptor.
82 desc = (struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *) buffer;
84 if (desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP ||
85 size < USB_DT_SS_EP_COMP_SIZE) {
86 dev_warn(ddev, "No SuperSpeed endpoint companion for config %d "
87 " interface %d altsetting %d ep %d: "
88 "using minimum values\n",
89 cfgno, inum, asnum, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
91 /* Fill in some default values.
92 * Leave bmAttributes as zero, which will mean no streams for
93 * bulk, and isoc won't support multiple bursts of packets.
94 * With bursts of only one packet, and a Mult of 1, the max
95 * amount of data moved per endpoint service interval is one
98 ep->ss_ep_comp.bLength = USB_DT_SS_EP_COMP_SIZE;
99 ep->ss_ep_comp.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP;
100 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc) ||
101 usb_endpoint_xfer_int(&ep->desc))
102 ep->ss_ep_comp.wBytesPerInterval =
103 ep->desc.wMaxPacketSize;
106 buffer += desc->bLength;
107 size -= desc->bLength;
108 memcpy(&ep->ss_ep_comp, desc, USB_DT_SS_EP_COMP_SIZE);
110 /* Check the various values */
111 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&ep->desc) && desc->bMaxBurst != 0) {
112 dev_warn(ddev, "Control endpoint with bMaxBurst = %d in "
113 "config %d interface %d altsetting %d ep %d: "
114 "setting to zero\n", desc->bMaxBurst,
115 cfgno, inum, asnum, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
116 ep->ss_ep_comp.bMaxBurst = 0;
117 } else if (desc->bMaxBurst > 15) {
118 dev_warn(ddev, "Endpoint with bMaxBurst = %d in "
119 "config %d interface %d altsetting %d ep %d: "
120 "setting to 15\n", desc->bMaxBurst,
121 cfgno, inum, asnum, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
122 ep->ss_ep_comp.bMaxBurst = 15;
125 if ((usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&ep->desc) ||
126 usb_endpoint_xfer_int(&ep->desc)) &&
127 desc->bmAttributes != 0) {
128 dev_warn(ddev, "%s endpoint with bmAttributes = %d in "
129 "config %d interface %d altsetting %d ep %d: "
131 usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&ep->desc) ? "Control" : "Bulk",
133 cfgno, inum, asnum, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
134 ep->ss_ep_comp.bmAttributes = 0;
135 } else if (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(&ep->desc) &&
136 desc->bmAttributes > 16) {
137 dev_warn(ddev, "Bulk endpoint with more than 65536 streams in "
138 "config %d interface %d altsetting %d ep %d: "
140 cfgno, inum, asnum, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
141 ep->ss_ep_comp.bmAttributes = 16;
142 } else if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc) &&
143 !USB_SS_SSP_ISOC_COMP(desc->bmAttributes) &&
144 USB_SS_MULT(desc->bmAttributes) > 3) {
145 dev_warn(ddev, "Isoc endpoint has Mult of %d in "
146 "config %d interface %d altsetting %d ep %d: "
148 USB_SS_MULT(desc->bmAttributes),
149 cfgno, inum, asnum, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
150 ep->ss_ep_comp.bmAttributes = 2;
153 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc))
154 max_tx = (desc->bMaxBurst + 1) *
155 (USB_SS_MULT(desc->bmAttributes)) *
156 usb_endpoint_maxp(&ep->desc);
157 else if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(&ep->desc))
158 max_tx = usb_endpoint_maxp(&ep->desc) *
159 (desc->bMaxBurst + 1);
162 if (le16_to_cpu(desc->wBytesPerInterval) > max_tx) {
163 dev_warn(ddev, "%s endpoint with wBytesPerInterval of %d in "
164 "config %d interface %d altsetting %d ep %d: "
166 usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc) ? "Isoc" : "Int",
167 le16_to_cpu(desc->wBytesPerInterval),
168 cfgno, inum, asnum, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
170 ep->ss_ep_comp.wBytesPerInterval = cpu_to_le16(max_tx);
172 /* Parse a possible SuperSpeedPlus isoc ep companion descriptor */
173 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc) &&
174 USB_SS_SSP_ISOC_COMP(desc->bmAttributes))
175 usb_parse_ssp_isoc_endpoint_companion(ddev, cfgno, inum, asnum,
179 static const unsigned short low_speed_maxpacket_maxes[4] = {
180 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL] = 8,
181 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC] = 0,
182 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK] = 0,
183 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT] = 8,
185 static const unsigned short full_speed_maxpacket_maxes[4] = {
186 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL] = 64,
187 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC] = 1023,
188 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK] = 64,
189 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT] = 64,
191 static const unsigned short high_speed_maxpacket_maxes[4] = {
192 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL] = 64,
193 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC] = 1024,
195 /* Bulk should be 512, but some devices use 1024: we will warn below */
196 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK] = 1024,
197 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT] = 1024,
199 static const unsigned short super_speed_maxpacket_maxes[4] = {
200 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL] = 512,
201 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC] = 1024,
202 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK] = 1024,
203 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT] = 1024,
206 static int usb_parse_endpoint(struct device *ddev, int cfgno, int inum,
207 int asnum, struct usb_host_interface *ifp, int num_ep,
208 unsigned char *buffer, int size)
210 unsigned char *buffer0 = buffer;
211 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *d;
212 struct usb_host_endpoint *endpoint;
215 const unsigned short *maxpacket_maxes;
217 d = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *) buffer;
218 buffer += d->bLength;
221 if (d->bLength >= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE)
222 n = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE;
223 else if (d->bLength >= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE)
224 n = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE;
226 dev_warn(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d has an "
227 "invalid endpoint descriptor of length %d, skipping\n",
228 cfgno, inum, asnum, d->bLength);
229 goto skip_to_next_endpoint_or_interface_descriptor;
232 i = d->bEndpointAddress & ~USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK;
233 if (i >= 16 || i == 0) {
234 dev_warn(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d has an "
235 "invalid endpoint with address 0x%X, skipping\n",
236 cfgno, inum, asnum, d->bEndpointAddress);
237 goto skip_to_next_endpoint_or_interface_descriptor;
240 /* Only store as many endpoints as we have room for */
241 if (ifp->desc.bNumEndpoints >= num_ep)
242 goto skip_to_next_endpoint_or_interface_descriptor;
244 /* Check for duplicate endpoint addresses */
245 for (i = 0; i < ifp->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i) {
246 if (ifp->endpoint[i].desc.bEndpointAddress ==
247 d->bEndpointAddress) {
248 dev_warn(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d has a duplicate endpoint with address 0x%X, skipping\n",
249 cfgno, inum, asnum, d->bEndpointAddress);
250 goto skip_to_next_endpoint_or_interface_descriptor;
254 endpoint = &ifp->endpoint[ifp->desc.bNumEndpoints];
255 ++ifp->desc.bNumEndpoints;
257 memcpy(&endpoint->desc, d, n);
258 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&endpoint->urb_list);
261 * Fix up bInterval values outside the legal range.
262 * Use 10 or 8 ms if no proper value can be guessed.
264 i = 0; /* i = min, j = max, n = default */
266 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(d)) {
268 switch (to_usb_device(ddev)->speed) {
269 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
270 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
273 * Many device manufacturers are using full-speed
274 * bInterval values in high-speed interrupt endpoint
275 * descriptors. Try to fix those and fall back to an
276 * 8-ms default value otherwise.
278 n = fls(d->bInterval*8);
280 n = 7; /* 8 ms = 2^(7-1) uframes */
284 * Adjust bInterval for quirked devices.
287 * This quirk fixes bIntervals reported in ms.
289 if (to_usb_device(ddev)->quirks &
290 USB_QUIRK_LINEAR_FRAME_INTR_BINTERVAL) {
291 n = clamp(fls(d->bInterval) + 3, i, j);
295 * This quirk fixes bIntervals reported in
296 * linear microframes.
298 if (to_usb_device(ddev)->quirks &
299 USB_QUIRK_LINEAR_UFRAME_INTR_BINTERVAL) {
300 n = clamp(fls(d->bInterval), i, j);
304 default: /* USB_SPEED_FULL or _LOW */
306 * For low-speed, 10 ms is the official minimum.
307 * But some "overclocked" devices might want faster
308 * polling so we'll allow it.
313 } else if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(d)) {
316 switch (to_usb_device(ddev)->speed) {
318 n = 7; /* 8 ms = 2^(7-1) uframes */
320 default: /* USB_SPEED_FULL */
321 n = 4; /* 8 ms = 2^(4-1) frames */
325 if (d->bInterval < i || d->bInterval > j) {
326 dev_warn(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d "
327 "endpoint 0x%X has an invalid bInterval %d, "
330 d->bEndpointAddress, d->bInterval, n);
331 endpoint->desc.bInterval = n;
334 /* Some buggy low-speed devices have Bulk endpoints, which is
335 * explicitly forbidden by the USB spec. In an attempt to make
336 * them usable, we will try treating them as Interrupt endpoints.
338 if (to_usb_device(ddev)->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW &&
339 usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(d)) {
340 dev_warn(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d "
341 "endpoint 0x%X is Bulk; changing to Interrupt\n",
342 cfgno, inum, asnum, d->bEndpointAddress);
343 endpoint->desc.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT;
344 endpoint->desc.bInterval = 1;
345 if (usb_endpoint_maxp(&endpoint->desc) > 8)
346 endpoint->desc.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(8);
349 /* Validate the wMaxPacketSize field */
350 maxp = usb_endpoint_maxp(&endpoint->desc);
352 /* Find the highest legal maxpacket size for this endpoint */
353 i = 0; /* additional transactions per microframe */
354 switch (to_usb_device(ddev)->speed) {
356 maxpacket_maxes = low_speed_maxpacket_maxes;
359 maxpacket_maxes = full_speed_maxpacket_maxes;
362 /* Bits 12..11 are allowed only for HS periodic endpoints */
363 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(d) || usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(d)) {
364 i = maxp & (BIT(12) | BIT(11));
369 maxpacket_maxes = high_speed_maxpacket_maxes;
371 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
372 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
373 maxpacket_maxes = super_speed_maxpacket_maxes;
376 j = maxpacket_maxes[usb_endpoint_type(&endpoint->desc)];
379 dev_warn(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d endpoint 0x%X has invalid maxpacket %d, setting to %d\n",
380 cfgno, inum, asnum, d->bEndpointAddress, maxp, j);
382 endpoint->desc.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(i | maxp);
386 * Some buggy high speed devices have bulk endpoints using
387 * maxpacket sizes other than 512. High speed HCDs may not
388 * be able to handle that particular bug, so let's warn...
390 if (to_usb_device(ddev)->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH
391 && usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(d)) {
393 dev_warn(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d "
394 "bulk endpoint 0x%X has invalid maxpacket %d\n",
395 cfgno, inum, asnum, d->bEndpointAddress,
399 /* Parse a possible SuperSpeed endpoint companion descriptor */
400 if (to_usb_device(ddev)->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
401 usb_parse_ss_endpoint_companion(ddev, cfgno,
402 inum, asnum, endpoint, buffer, size);
404 /* Skip over any Class Specific or Vendor Specific descriptors;
405 * find the next endpoint or interface descriptor */
406 endpoint->extra = buffer;
407 i = find_next_descriptor(buffer, size, USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
408 USB_DT_INTERFACE, &n);
409 endpoint->extralen = i;
410 retval = buffer - buffer0 + i;
412 dev_dbg(ddev, "skipped %d descriptor%s after %s\n",
413 n, plural(n), "endpoint");
416 skip_to_next_endpoint_or_interface_descriptor:
417 i = find_next_descriptor(buffer, size, USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
418 USB_DT_INTERFACE, NULL);
419 return buffer - buffer0 + i;
422 void usb_release_interface_cache(struct kref *ref)
424 struct usb_interface_cache *intfc = ref_to_usb_interface_cache(ref);
427 for (j = 0; j < intfc->num_altsetting; j++) {
428 struct usb_host_interface *alt = &intfc->altsetting[j];
430 kfree(alt->endpoint);
436 static int usb_parse_interface(struct device *ddev, int cfgno,
437 struct usb_host_config *config, unsigned char *buffer, int size,
438 u8 inums[], u8 nalts[])
440 unsigned char *buffer0 = buffer;
441 struct usb_interface_descriptor *d;
443 struct usb_interface_cache *intfc;
444 struct usb_host_interface *alt;
447 int num_ep, num_ep_orig;
449 d = (struct usb_interface_descriptor *) buffer;
450 buffer += d->bLength;
453 if (d->bLength < USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE)
454 goto skip_to_next_interface_descriptor;
456 /* Which interface entry is this? */
458 inum = d->bInterfaceNumber;
459 for (i = 0; i < config->desc.bNumInterfaces; ++i) {
460 if (inums[i] == inum) {
461 intfc = config->intf_cache[i];
465 if (!intfc || intfc->num_altsetting >= nalts[i])
466 goto skip_to_next_interface_descriptor;
468 /* Check for duplicate altsetting entries */
469 asnum = d->bAlternateSetting;
470 for ((i = 0, alt = &intfc->altsetting[0]);
471 i < intfc->num_altsetting;
473 if (alt->desc.bAlternateSetting == asnum) {
474 dev_warn(ddev, "Duplicate descriptor for config %d "
475 "interface %d altsetting %d, skipping\n",
477 goto skip_to_next_interface_descriptor;
481 ++intfc->num_altsetting;
482 memcpy(&alt->desc, d, USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE);
484 /* Skip over any Class Specific or Vendor Specific descriptors;
485 * find the first endpoint or interface descriptor */
487 i = find_next_descriptor(buffer, size, USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
488 USB_DT_INTERFACE, &n);
491 dev_dbg(ddev, "skipped %d descriptor%s after %s\n",
492 n, plural(n), "interface");
496 /* Allocate space for the right(?) number of endpoints */
497 num_ep = num_ep_orig = alt->desc.bNumEndpoints;
498 alt->desc.bNumEndpoints = 0; /* Use as a counter */
499 if (num_ep > USB_MAXENDPOINTS) {
500 dev_warn(ddev, "too many endpoints for config %d interface %d "
501 "altsetting %d: %d, using maximum allowed: %d\n",
502 cfgno, inum, asnum, num_ep, USB_MAXENDPOINTS);
503 num_ep = USB_MAXENDPOINTS;
507 /* Can't allocate 0 bytes */
508 len = sizeof(struct usb_host_endpoint) * num_ep;
509 alt->endpoint = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
514 /* Parse all the endpoint descriptors */
517 if (((struct usb_descriptor_header *) buffer)->bDescriptorType
520 retval = usb_parse_endpoint(ddev, cfgno, inum, asnum, alt,
521 num_ep, buffer, size);
530 if (n != num_ep_orig)
531 dev_warn(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d has %d "
532 "endpoint descriptor%s, different from the interface "
533 "descriptor's value: %d\n",
534 cfgno, inum, asnum, n, plural(n), num_ep_orig);
535 return buffer - buffer0;
537 skip_to_next_interface_descriptor:
538 i = find_next_descriptor(buffer, size, USB_DT_INTERFACE,
539 USB_DT_INTERFACE, NULL);
540 return buffer - buffer0 + i;
543 static int usb_parse_configuration(struct usb_device *dev, int cfgidx,
544 struct usb_host_config *config, unsigned char *buffer, int size)
546 struct device *ddev = &dev->dev;
547 unsigned char *buffer0 = buffer;
549 int nintf, nintf_orig;
551 struct usb_interface_cache *intfc;
552 unsigned char *buffer2;
554 struct usb_descriptor_header *header;
556 u8 inums[USB_MAXINTERFACES], nalts[USB_MAXINTERFACES];
557 unsigned iad_num = 0;
559 memcpy(&config->desc, buffer, USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE);
560 nintf = nintf_orig = config->desc.bNumInterfaces;
561 config->desc.bNumInterfaces = 0; // Adjusted later
563 if (config->desc.bDescriptorType != USB_DT_CONFIG ||
564 config->desc.bLength < USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE ||
565 config->desc.bLength > size) {
566 dev_err(ddev, "invalid descriptor for config index %d: "
567 "type = 0x%X, length = %d\n", cfgidx,
568 config->desc.bDescriptorType, config->desc.bLength);
571 cfgno = config->desc.bConfigurationValue;
573 buffer += config->desc.bLength;
574 size -= config->desc.bLength;
576 if (nintf > USB_MAXINTERFACES) {
577 dev_warn(ddev, "config %d has too many interfaces: %d, "
578 "using maximum allowed: %d\n",
579 cfgno, nintf, USB_MAXINTERFACES);
580 nintf = USB_MAXINTERFACES;
583 /* Go through the descriptors, checking their length and counting the
584 * number of altsettings for each interface */
586 for ((buffer2 = buffer, size2 = size);
588 (buffer2 += header->bLength, size2 -= header->bLength)) {
590 if (size2 < sizeof(struct usb_descriptor_header)) {
591 dev_warn(ddev, "config %d descriptor has %d excess "
592 "byte%s, ignoring\n",
593 cfgno, size2, plural(size2));
597 header = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) buffer2;
598 if ((header->bLength > size2) || (header->bLength < 2)) {
599 dev_warn(ddev, "config %d has an invalid descriptor "
600 "of length %d, skipping remainder of the config\n",
601 cfgno, header->bLength);
605 if (header->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_INTERFACE) {
606 struct usb_interface_descriptor *d;
609 d = (struct usb_interface_descriptor *) header;
610 if (d->bLength < USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE) {
611 dev_warn(ddev, "config %d has an invalid "
612 "interface descriptor of length %d, "
613 "skipping\n", cfgno, d->bLength);
617 inum = d->bInterfaceNumber;
619 if ((dev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_HONOR_BNUMINTERFACES) &&
621 dev_warn(ddev, "config %d has more interface "
622 "descriptors, than it declares in "
623 "bNumInterfaces, ignoring interface "
624 "number: %d\n", cfgno, inum);
628 if (inum >= nintf_orig)
629 dev_warn(ddev, "config %d has an invalid "
630 "interface number: %d but max is %d\n",
631 cfgno, inum, nintf_orig - 1);
633 /* Have we already encountered this interface?
634 * Count its altsettings */
635 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
636 if (inums[i] == inum)
642 } else if (n < USB_MAXINTERFACES) {
648 } else if (header->bDescriptorType ==
649 USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION) {
650 struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor *d;
652 d = (struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor *)header;
653 if (d->bLength < USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION_SIZE) {
655 "config %d has an invalid interface association descriptor of length %d, skipping\n",
660 if (iad_num == USB_MAXIADS) {
661 dev_warn(ddev, "found more Interface "
662 "Association Descriptors "
663 "than allocated for in "
664 "configuration %d\n", cfgno);
666 config->intf_assoc[iad_num] = d;
670 } else if (header->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_DEVICE ||
671 header->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_CONFIG)
672 dev_warn(ddev, "config %d contains an unexpected "
673 "descriptor of type 0x%X, skipping\n",
674 cfgno, header->bDescriptorType);
676 } /* for ((buffer2 = buffer, size2 = size); ...) */
677 size = buffer2 - buffer;
678 config->desc.wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(buffer2 - buffer0);
681 dev_warn(ddev, "config %d has %d interface%s, different from "
682 "the descriptor's value: %d\n",
683 cfgno, n, plural(n), nintf_orig);
685 dev_warn(ddev, "config %d has no interfaces?\n", cfgno);
686 config->desc.bNumInterfaces = nintf = n;
688 /* Check for missing interface numbers */
689 for (i = 0; i < nintf; ++i) {
690 for (j = 0; j < nintf; ++j) {
695 dev_warn(ddev, "config %d has no interface number "
699 /* Allocate the usb_interface_caches and altsetting arrays */
700 for (i = 0; i < nintf; ++i) {
702 if (j > USB_MAXALTSETTING) {
703 dev_warn(ddev, "too many alternate settings for "
704 "config %d interface %d: %d, "
705 "using maximum allowed: %d\n",
706 cfgno, inums[i], j, USB_MAXALTSETTING);
707 nalts[i] = j = USB_MAXALTSETTING;
710 intfc = kzalloc(struct_size(intfc, altsetting, j), GFP_KERNEL);
711 config->intf_cache[i] = intfc;
714 kref_init(&intfc->ref);
717 /* FIXME: parse the BOS descriptor */
719 /* Skip over any Class Specific or Vendor Specific descriptors;
720 * find the first interface descriptor */
721 config->extra = buffer;
722 i = find_next_descriptor(buffer, size, USB_DT_INTERFACE,
723 USB_DT_INTERFACE, &n);
724 config->extralen = i;
726 dev_dbg(ddev, "skipped %d descriptor%s after %s\n",
727 n, plural(n), "configuration");
731 /* Parse all the interface/altsetting descriptors */
733 retval = usb_parse_interface(ddev, cfgno, config,
734 buffer, size, inums, nalts);
742 /* Check for missing altsettings */
743 for (i = 0; i < nintf; ++i) {
744 intfc = config->intf_cache[i];
745 for (j = 0; j < intfc->num_altsetting; ++j) {
746 for (n = 0; n < intfc->num_altsetting; ++n) {
747 if (intfc->altsetting[n].desc.
748 bAlternateSetting == j)
751 if (n >= intfc->num_altsetting)
752 dev_warn(ddev, "config %d interface %d has no "
753 "altsetting %d\n", cfgno, inums[i], j);
760 /* hub-only!! ... and only exported for reset/reinit path.
761 * otherwise used internally on disconnect/destroy path
763 void usb_destroy_configuration(struct usb_device *dev)
770 if (dev->rawdescriptors) {
771 for (i = 0; i < dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; i++)
772 kfree(dev->rawdescriptors[i]);
774 kfree(dev->rawdescriptors);
775 dev->rawdescriptors = NULL;
778 for (c = 0; c < dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; c++) {
779 struct usb_host_config *cf = &dev->config[c];
782 for (i = 0; i < cf->desc.bNumInterfaces; i++) {
783 if (cf->intf_cache[i])
784 kref_put(&cf->intf_cache[i]->ref,
785 usb_release_interface_cache);
794 * Get the USB config descriptors, cache and parse'em
796 * hub-only!! ... and only in reset path, or usb_new_device()
797 * (used by real hubs and virtual root hubs)
799 int usb_get_configuration(struct usb_device *dev)
801 struct device *ddev = &dev->dev;
802 int ncfg = dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations;
803 int result = -ENOMEM;
804 unsigned int cfgno, length;
805 unsigned char *bigbuffer;
806 struct usb_config_descriptor *desc;
808 if (ncfg > USB_MAXCONFIG) {
809 dev_warn(ddev, "too many configurations: %d, "
810 "using maximum allowed: %d\n", ncfg, USB_MAXCONFIG);
811 dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations = ncfg = USB_MAXCONFIG;
815 dev_err(ddev, "no configurations\n");
819 length = ncfg * sizeof(struct usb_host_config);
820 dev->config = kzalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL);
824 length = ncfg * sizeof(char *);
825 dev->rawdescriptors = kzalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL);
826 if (!dev->rawdescriptors)
829 desc = kmalloc(USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
833 for (cfgno = 0; cfgno < ncfg; cfgno++) {
834 /* We grab just the first descriptor so we know how long
835 * the whole configuration is */
836 result = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_CONFIG, cfgno,
837 desc, USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE);
839 dev_err(ddev, "unable to read config index %d "
840 "descriptor/%s: %d\n", cfgno, "start", result);
841 if (result != -EPIPE)
843 dev_err(ddev, "chopping to %d config(s)\n", cfgno);
844 dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations = cfgno;
846 } else if (result < 4) {
847 dev_err(ddev, "config index %d descriptor too short "
848 "(expected %i, got %i)\n", cfgno,
849 USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE, result);
853 length = max((int) le16_to_cpu(desc->wTotalLength),
856 /* Now that we know the length, get the whole thing */
857 bigbuffer = kmalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL);
863 if (dev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT)
866 result = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_CONFIG, cfgno,
869 dev_err(ddev, "unable to read config index %d "
870 "descriptor/%s\n", cfgno, "all");
874 if (result < length) {
875 dev_warn(ddev, "config index %d descriptor too short "
876 "(expected %i, got %i)\n", cfgno, length, result);
880 dev->rawdescriptors[cfgno] = bigbuffer;
882 result = usb_parse_configuration(dev, cfgno,
883 &dev->config[cfgno], bigbuffer, length);
892 dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations = cfgno;
894 if (result == -ENOMEM)
895 dev_err(ddev, "out of memory\n");
899 void usb_release_bos_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev)
902 kfree(dev->bos->desc);
908 static const __u8 bos_desc_len[256] = {
909 [USB_CAP_TYPE_WIRELESS_USB] = USB_DT_USB_WIRELESS_CAP_SIZE,
910 [USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT] = USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE,
911 [USB_SS_CAP_TYPE] = USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE,
912 [USB_SSP_CAP_TYPE] = USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(1),
913 [CONTAINER_ID_TYPE] = USB_DT_USB_SS_CONTN_ID_SIZE,
914 [USB_PTM_CAP_TYPE] = USB_DT_USB_PTM_ID_SIZE,
917 /* Get BOS descriptor set */
918 int usb_get_bos_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev)
920 struct device *ddev = &dev->dev;
921 struct usb_bos_descriptor *bos;
922 struct usb_dev_cap_header *cap;
923 struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor *ssp_cap;
924 unsigned char *buffer;
925 int length, total_len, num, i, ssac;
929 bos = kzalloc(sizeof(struct usb_bos_descriptor), GFP_KERNEL);
933 /* Get BOS descriptor */
934 ret = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_BOS, 0, bos, USB_DT_BOS_SIZE);
935 if (ret < USB_DT_BOS_SIZE) {
936 dev_err(ddev, "unable to get BOS descriptor\n");
943 length = bos->bLength;
944 total_len = le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
945 num = bos->bNumDeviceCaps;
947 if (total_len < length)
950 dev->bos = kzalloc(sizeof(struct usb_host_bos), GFP_KERNEL);
954 /* Now let's get the whole BOS descriptor set */
955 buffer = kzalloc(total_len, GFP_KERNEL);
960 dev->bos->desc = (struct usb_bos_descriptor *)buffer;
962 ret = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_BOS, 0, buffer, total_len);
963 if (ret < total_len) {
964 dev_err(ddev, "unable to get BOS descriptor set\n");
971 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
973 cap = (struct usb_dev_cap_header *)buffer;
975 if (total_len < sizeof(*cap) || total_len < cap->bLength) {
976 dev->bos->desc->bNumDeviceCaps = i;
979 cap_type = cap->bDevCapabilityType;
980 length = cap->bLength;
981 if (bos_desc_len[cap_type] && length < bos_desc_len[cap_type]) {
982 dev->bos->desc->bNumDeviceCaps = i;
988 if (cap->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY) {
989 dev_warn(ddev, "descriptor type invalid, skip\n");
994 case USB_CAP_TYPE_WIRELESS_USB:
995 /* Wireless USB cap descriptor is handled by wusb */
997 case USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT:
999 (struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *)buffer;
1001 case USB_SS_CAP_TYPE:
1003 (struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *)buffer;
1005 case USB_SSP_CAP_TYPE:
1006 ssp_cap = (struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor *)buffer;
1007 ssac = (le32_to_cpu(ssp_cap->bmAttributes) &
1008 USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ATTRIBS);
1009 if (length >= USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(ssac))
1010 dev->bos->ssp_cap = ssp_cap;
1012 case CONTAINER_ID_TYPE:
1014 (struct usb_ss_container_id_descriptor *)buffer;
1016 case USB_PTM_CAP_TYPE:
1018 (struct usb_ptm_cap_descriptor *)buffer;
1027 usb_release_bos_descriptor(dev);