2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * PF_INET protocol family socket handler.
13 * Changes (see also sock.c)
16 * Karl Knutson : Socket protocol table
17 * A.N.Kuznetsov : Socket death error in accept().
18 * John Richardson : Fix non blocking error in connect()
19 * so sockets that fail to connect
20 * don't return -EINPROGRESS.
21 * Alan Cox : Asynchronous I/O support
22 * Alan Cox : Keep correct socket pointer on sock
25 * Alan Cox : Semantics of SO_LINGER aren't state
26 * moved to close when you look carefully.
27 * With this fixed and the accept bug fixed
28 * some RPC stuff seems happier.
29 * Niibe Yutaka : 4.4BSD style write async I/O
31 * Tony Gale : Fixed reuse semantics.
32 * Alan Cox : bind() shouldn't abort existing but dead
33 * sockets. Stops FTP netin:.. I hope.
34 * Alan Cox : bind() works correctly for RAW sockets.
35 * Note that FreeBSD at least was broken
36 * in this respect so be careful with
37 * compatibility tests...
38 * Alan Cox : routing cache support
39 * Alan Cox : memzero the socket structure for
41 * Matt Day : nonblock connect error handler
42 * Alan Cox : Allow large numbers of pending sockets
43 * (eg for big web sites), but only if
44 * specifically application requested.
45 * Alan Cox : New buffering throughout IP. Used
47 * Alan Cox : New buffering now used smartly.
48 * Alan Cox : BSD rather than common sense
49 * interpretation of listen.
50 * Germano Caronni : Assorted small races.
51 * Alan Cox : sendmsg/recvmsg basic support.
52 * Alan Cox : Only sendmsg/recvmsg now supported.
53 * Alan Cox : Locked down bind (see security list).
54 * Alan Cox : Loosened bind a little.
55 * Mike McLagan : ADD/DEL DLCI Ioctls
56 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
57 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
58 * Some other random speedups.
59 * Cyrus Durgin : Cleaned up file for kmod hacks.
60 * Andi Kleen : Fix inet_stream_connect TCP race.
62 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
63 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
64 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
65 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
68 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
70 #include <linux/err.h>
71 #include <linux/errno.h>
72 #include <linux/types.h>
73 #include <linux/socket.h>
75 #include <linux/kernel.h>
76 #include <linux/kmod.h>
77 #include <linux/sched.h>
78 #include <linux/timer.h>
79 #include <linux/string.h>
80 #include <linux/sockios.h>
81 #include <linux/net.h>
82 #include <linux/capability.h>
83 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
85 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
86 #include <linux/stat.h>
87 #include <linux/init.h>
88 #include <linux/poll.h>
89 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
90 #include <linux/random.h>
91 #include <linux/slab.h>
93 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
95 #include <linux/inet.h>
96 #include <linux/igmp.h>
97 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
98 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
99 #include <net/checksum.h>
101 #include <net/protocol.h>
103 #include <net/route.h>
104 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
105 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
108 #include <net/udplite.h>
109 #include <net/ping.h>
110 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
111 #include <net/sock.h>
113 #include <net/icmp.h>
114 #include <net/inet_common.h>
115 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
116 #include <net/xfrm.h>
117 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
118 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
119 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
120 #include <linux/mroute.h>
122 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
124 #include <trace/events/sock.h>
126 /* The inetsw table contains everything that inet_create needs to
127 * build a new socket.
129 static struct list_head inetsw[SOCK_MAX];
130 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inetsw_lock);
132 /* New destruction routine */
134 void inet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
136 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
138 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
139 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
143 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
144 pr_err("Attempt to release TCP socket in state %d %p\n",
148 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
149 pr_err("Attempt to release alive inet socket %p\n", sk);
153 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
154 WARN_ON(refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
155 WARN_ON(sk->sk_wmem_queued);
156 WARN_ON(sk->sk_forward_alloc);
158 kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt, 1));
159 dst_release(rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, 1));
160 dst_release(sk->sk_rx_dst);
161 sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
163 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sock_destruct);
166 * The routines beyond this point handle the behaviour of an AF_INET
167 * socket object. Mostly it punts to the subprotocols of IP to do
172 * Automatically bind an unbound socket.
175 static int inet_autobind(struct sock *sk)
177 struct inet_sock *inet;
178 /* We may need to bind the socket. */
181 if (!inet->inet_num) {
182 if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, 0)) {
186 inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
193 * Move a socket into listening state.
195 int inet_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
197 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
198 unsigned char old_state;
199 int err, tcp_fastopen;
204 if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED || sock->type != SOCK_STREAM)
207 old_state = sk->sk_state;
208 if (!((1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
211 /* Really, if the socket is already in listen state
212 * we can only allow the backlog to be adjusted.
214 if (old_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
215 /* Enable TFO w/o requiring TCP_FASTOPEN socket option.
216 * Note that only TCP sockets (SOCK_STREAM) will reach here.
217 * Also fastopen backlog may already been set via the option
218 * because the socket was in TCP_LISTEN state previously but
219 * was shutdown() rather than close().
221 tcp_fastopen = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen;
222 if ((tcp_fastopen & TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1) &&
223 (tcp_fastopen & TFO_SERVER_ENABLE) &&
224 !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.max_qlen) {
225 fastopen_queue_tune(sk, backlog);
226 tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(sock_net(sk));
229 err = inet_csk_listen_start(sk, backlog);
233 sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
240 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_listen);
243 * Create an inet socket.
246 static int inet_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
250 struct inet_protosw *answer;
251 struct inet_sock *inet;
252 struct proto *answer_prot;
253 unsigned char answer_flags;
254 int try_loading_module = 0;
257 if (protocol < 0 || protocol >= IPPROTO_MAX)
260 sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
262 /* Look for the requested type/protocol pair. */
264 err = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
266 list_for_each_entry_rcu(answer, &inetsw[sock->type], list) {
269 /* Check the non-wild match. */
270 if (protocol == answer->protocol) {
271 if (protocol != IPPROTO_IP)
274 /* Check for the two wild cases. */
275 if (IPPROTO_IP == protocol) {
276 protocol = answer->protocol;
279 if (IPPROTO_IP == answer->protocol)
282 err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
286 if (try_loading_module < 2) {
289 * Be more specific, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132-type-1
290 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP-type-SOCK_STREAM)
292 if (++try_loading_module == 1)
293 request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d-type-%d",
294 PF_INET, protocol, sock->type);
296 * Fall back to generic, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132
297 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP)
300 request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d",
302 goto lookup_protocol;
308 if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW && !kern &&
309 !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW))
312 sock->ops = answer->ops;
313 answer_prot = answer->prot;
314 answer_flags = answer->flags;
317 WARN_ON(!answer_prot->slab);
320 sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_INET, GFP_KERNEL, answer_prot, kern);
325 if (INET_PROTOSW_REUSE & answer_flags)
326 sk->sk_reuse = SK_CAN_REUSE;
329 inet->is_icsk = (INET_PROTOSW_ICSK & answer_flags) != 0;
333 if (SOCK_RAW == sock->type) {
334 inet->inet_num = protocol;
335 if (IPPROTO_RAW == protocol)
339 if (net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc)
340 inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
342 inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_WANT;
346 sock_init_data(sock, sk);
348 sk->sk_destruct = inet_sock_destruct;
349 sk->sk_protocol = protocol;
350 sk->sk_backlog_rcv = sk->sk_prot->backlog_rcv;
357 inet->mc_list = NULL;
360 sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);
362 if (inet->inet_num) {
363 /* It assumes that any protocol which allows
364 * the user to assign a number at socket
365 * creation time automatically
368 inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
369 /* Add to protocol hash chains. */
370 err = sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
372 sk_common_release(sk);
377 if (sk->sk_prot->init) {
378 err = sk->sk_prot->init(sk);
380 sk_common_release(sk);
386 err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_SOCK(sk);
388 sk_common_release(sk);
401 * The peer socket should always be NULL (or else). When we call this
402 * function we are destroying the object and from then on nobody
403 * should refer to it.
405 int inet_release(struct socket *sock)
407 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
412 /* Applications forget to leave groups before exiting */
413 ip_mc_drop_socket(sk);
415 /* If linger is set, we don't return until the close
416 * is complete. Otherwise we return immediately. The
417 * actually closing is done the same either way.
419 * If the close is due to the process exiting, we never
423 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) &&
424 !(current->flags & PF_EXITING))
425 timeout = sk->sk_lingertime;
427 sk->sk_prot->close(sk, timeout);
431 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_release);
433 int inet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
435 struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
436 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
437 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
438 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
441 u32 tb_id = RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
444 /* If the socket has its own bind function then use it. (RAW) */
445 if (sk->sk_prot->bind) {
446 err = sk->sk_prot->bind(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
450 if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
453 if (addr->sin_family != AF_INET) {
454 /* Compatibility games : accept AF_UNSPEC (mapped to AF_INET)
455 * only if s_addr is INADDR_ANY.
458 if (addr->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC ||
459 addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
463 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table_by_index(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if) ? : tb_id;
464 chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type_table(net, addr->sin_addr.s_addr, tb_id);
466 /* Not specified by any standard per-se, however it breaks too
467 * many applications when removed. It is unfortunate since
468 * allowing applications to make a non-local bind solves
469 * several problems with systems using dynamic addressing.
470 * (ie. your servers still start up even if your ISDN link
471 * is temporarily down)
473 err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
474 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind &&
475 !(inet->freebind || inet->transparent) &&
476 addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY) &&
477 chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL &&
478 chk_addr_ret != RTN_MULTICAST &&
479 chk_addr_ret != RTN_BROADCAST)
482 snum = ntohs(addr->sin_port);
484 if (snum && snum < inet_prot_sock(net) &&
485 !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE))
488 /* We keep a pair of addresses. rcv_saddr is the one
489 * used by hash lookups, and saddr is used for transmit.
491 * In the BSD API these are the same except where it
492 * would be illegal to use them (multicast/broadcast) in
493 * which case the sending device address is used.
497 /* Check these errors (active socket, double bind). */
499 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE || inet->inet_num)
500 goto out_release_sock;
502 inet->inet_rcv_saddr = inet->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
503 if (chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST || chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
504 inet->inet_saddr = 0; /* Use device */
506 /* Make sure we are allowed to bind here. */
507 if ((snum || !inet->bind_address_no_port) &&
508 sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, snum)) {
509 inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = 0;
511 goto out_release_sock;
514 if (inet->inet_rcv_saddr)
515 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
517 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
518 inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
519 inet->inet_daddr = 0;
520 inet->inet_dport = 0;
528 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_bind);
530 int inet_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
531 int addr_len, int flags)
533 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
535 if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
537 if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
538 return sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
540 if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && inet_autobind(sk))
542 return sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
544 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_connect);
546 static long inet_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo, int writebias)
548 DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function);
550 add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
551 sk->sk_write_pending += writebias;
553 /* Basic assumption: if someone sets sk->sk_err, he _must_
554 * change state of the socket from TCP_SYN_*.
555 * Connect() does not allow to get error notifications
556 * without closing the socket.
558 while ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
560 timeo = wait_woken(&wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeo);
562 if (signal_pending(current) || !timeo)
565 remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
566 sk->sk_write_pending -= writebias;
571 * Connect to a remote host. There is regrettably still a little
572 * TCP 'magic' in here.
574 int __inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
575 int addr_len, int flags, int is_sendmsg)
577 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
582 * uaddr can be NULL and addr_len can be 0 if:
583 * sk is a TCP fastopen active socket and
584 * TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT sockopt is set and
585 * we already have a valid cookie for this socket.
586 * In this case, user can call write() after connect().
587 * write() will invoke tcp_sendmsg_fastopen() which calls
588 * __inet_stream_connect().
591 if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
594 if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
595 err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
596 sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
601 switch (sock->state) {
609 if (inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect)
610 err = is_sendmsg ? -EINPROGRESS : -EISCONN;
613 /* Fall out of switch with err, set for this state */
617 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
620 err = sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
624 sock->state = SS_CONNECTING;
626 if (!err && inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect)
629 /* Just entered SS_CONNECTING state; the only
630 * difference is that return value in non-blocking
631 * case is EINPROGRESS, rather than EALREADY.
637 timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
639 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
640 int writebias = (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) &&
641 tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_req &&
642 tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_req->data ? 1 : 0;
644 /* Error code is set above */
645 if (!timeo || !inet_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo, writebias))
648 err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
649 if (signal_pending(current))
653 /* Connection was closed by RST, timeout, ICMP error
654 * or another process disconnected us.
656 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
659 /* sk->sk_err may be not zero now, if RECVERR was ordered by user
660 * and error was received after socket entered established state.
661 * Hence, it is handled normally after connect() return successfully.
664 sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
670 err = sock_error(sk) ? : -ECONNABORTED;
671 sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
672 if (sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags))
673 sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
676 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_stream_connect);
678 int inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
679 int addr_len, int flags)
684 err = __inet_stream_connect(sock, uaddr, addr_len, flags, 0);
685 release_sock(sock->sk);
688 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_connect);
691 * Accept a pending connection. The TCP layer now gives BSD semantics.
694 int inet_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags,
697 struct sock *sk1 = sock->sk;
699 struct sock *sk2 = sk1->sk_prot->accept(sk1, flags, &err, kern);
706 sock_rps_record_flow(sk2);
707 WARN_ON(!((1 << sk2->sk_state) &
708 (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_RECV |
709 TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_CLOSE)));
711 sock_graft(sk2, newsock);
713 newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
719 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_accept);
723 * This does both peername and sockname.
725 int inet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
726 int *uaddr_len, int peer)
728 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
729 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
730 DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, uaddr);
732 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
734 if (!inet->inet_dport ||
735 (((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_SYN_SENT)) &&
738 sin->sin_port = inet->inet_dport;
739 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = inet->inet_daddr;
741 __be32 addr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
743 addr = inet->inet_saddr;
744 sin->sin_port = inet->inet_sport;
745 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
747 memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
748 *uaddr_len = sizeof(*sin);
751 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_getname);
753 int inet_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
755 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
757 sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
759 /* We may need to bind the socket. */
760 if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !sk->sk_prot->no_autobind &&
764 return sk->sk_prot->sendmsg(sk, msg, size);
766 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendmsg);
768 ssize_t inet_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
769 size_t size, int flags)
771 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
773 sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
775 /* We may need to bind the socket. */
776 if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !sk->sk_prot->no_autobind &&
780 if (sk->sk_prot->sendpage)
781 return sk->sk_prot->sendpage(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
782 return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
784 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendpage);
786 int inet_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
789 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
793 if (likely(!(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)))
794 sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
796 err = sk->sk_prot->recvmsg(sk, msg, size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
797 flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, &addr_len);
799 msg->msg_namelen = addr_len;
802 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_recvmsg);
804 int inet_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how)
806 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
809 /* This should really check to make sure
810 * the socket is a TCP socket. (WHY AC...)
812 how++; /* maps 0->1 has the advantage of making bit 1 rcvs and
815 if ((how & ~SHUTDOWN_MASK) || !how) /* MAXINT->0 */
819 if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) {
820 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
821 (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE))
822 sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
824 sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
827 switch (sk->sk_state) {
830 /* Hack to wake up other listeners, who can poll for
831 POLLHUP, even on eg. unconnected UDP sockets -- RR */
834 sk->sk_shutdown |= how;
835 if (sk->sk_prot->shutdown)
836 sk->sk_prot->shutdown(sk, how);
839 /* Remaining two branches are temporary solution for missing
840 * close() in multithreaded environment. It is _not_ a good idea,
841 * but we have no choice until close() is repaired at VFS level.
844 if (!(how & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
848 err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, O_NONBLOCK);
849 sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
853 /* Wake up anyone sleeping in poll. */
854 sk->sk_state_change(sk);
858 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_shutdown);
861 * ioctl() calls you can issue on an INET socket. Most of these are
862 * device configuration and stuff and very rarely used. Some ioctls
863 * pass on to the socket itself.
865 * NOTE: I like the idea of a module for the config stuff. ie ifconfig
866 * loads the devconfigure module does its configuring and unloads it.
867 * There's a good 20K of config code hanging around the kernel.
870 int inet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
872 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
874 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
875 void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
881 err = sock_get_timestamp(sk, (struct timeval __user *)arg);
884 err = sock_get_timestampns(sk, (struct timespec __user *)arg);
888 if (copy_from_user(&rt, p, sizeof(struct rtentry)))
890 err = ip_rt_ioctl(net, cmd, &rt);
898 err = arp_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
905 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, p, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
907 err = devinet_ioctl(net, cmd, &ifr);
908 if (!err && copy_to_user(p, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
918 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, p, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
920 err = devinet_ioctl(net, cmd, &ifr);
923 if (sk->sk_prot->ioctl)
924 err = sk->sk_prot->ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
931 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_ioctl);
934 static int inet_compat_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
936 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
937 int err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
939 if (sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl)
940 err = sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
946 const struct proto_ops inet_stream_ops = {
948 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
949 .release = inet_release,
951 .connect = inet_stream_connect,
952 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
953 .accept = inet_accept,
954 .getname = inet_getname,
957 .listen = inet_listen,
958 .shutdown = inet_shutdown,
959 .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt,
960 .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt,
961 .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg,
962 .recvmsg = inet_recvmsg,
963 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
964 .sendpage = inet_sendpage,
965 .splice_read = tcp_splice_read,
966 .read_sock = tcp_read_sock,
967 .sendmsg_locked = tcp_sendmsg_locked,
968 .sendpage_locked = tcp_sendpage_locked,
969 .peek_len = tcp_peek_len,
971 .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
972 .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
973 .compat_ioctl = inet_compat_ioctl,
976 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_ops);
978 const struct proto_ops inet_dgram_ops = {
980 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
981 .release = inet_release,
983 .connect = inet_dgram_connect,
984 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
985 .accept = sock_no_accept,
986 .getname = inet_getname,
989 .listen = sock_no_listen,
990 .shutdown = inet_shutdown,
991 .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt,
992 .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt,
993 .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg,
994 .recvmsg = inet_recvmsg,
995 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
996 .sendpage = inet_sendpage,
997 .set_peek_off = sk_set_peek_off,
999 .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
1000 .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
1001 .compat_ioctl = inet_compat_ioctl,
1004 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_ops);
1007 * For SOCK_RAW sockets; should be the same as inet_dgram_ops but without
1010 static const struct proto_ops inet_sockraw_ops = {
1012 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1013 .release = inet_release,
1015 .connect = inet_dgram_connect,
1016 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
1017 .accept = sock_no_accept,
1018 .getname = inet_getname,
1019 .poll = datagram_poll,
1020 .ioctl = inet_ioctl,
1021 .listen = sock_no_listen,
1022 .shutdown = inet_shutdown,
1023 .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt,
1024 .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt,
1025 .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg,
1026 .recvmsg = inet_recvmsg,
1027 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
1028 .sendpage = inet_sendpage,
1029 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1030 .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
1031 .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
1032 .compat_ioctl = inet_compat_ioctl,
1036 static const struct net_proto_family inet_family_ops = {
1038 .create = inet_create,
1039 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1042 /* Upon startup we insert all the elements in inetsw_array[] into
1043 * the linked list inetsw.
1045 static struct inet_protosw inetsw_array[] =
1048 .type = SOCK_STREAM,
1049 .protocol = IPPROTO_TCP,
1051 .ops = &inet_stream_ops,
1052 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT |
1058 .protocol = IPPROTO_UDP,
1060 .ops = &inet_dgram_ops,
1061 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT,
1066 .protocol = IPPROTO_ICMP,
1068 .ops = &inet_sockraw_ops,
1069 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
1074 .protocol = IPPROTO_IP, /* wild card */
1076 .ops = &inet_sockraw_ops,
1077 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
1081 #define INETSW_ARRAY_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(inetsw_array)
1083 void inet_register_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1085 struct list_head *lh;
1086 struct inet_protosw *answer;
1087 int protocol = p->protocol;
1088 struct list_head *last_perm;
1090 spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1092 if (p->type >= SOCK_MAX)
1095 /* If we are trying to override a permanent protocol, bail. */
1096 last_perm = &inetsw[p->type];
1097 list_for_each(lh, &inetsw[p->type]) {
1098 answer = list_entry(lh, struct inet_protosw, list);
1099 /* Check only the non-wild match. */
1100 if ((INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & answer->flags) == 0)
1102 if (protocol == answer->protocol)
1107 /* Add the new entry after the last permanent entry if any, so that
1108 * the new entry does not override a permanent entry when matched with
1109 * a wild-card protocol. But it is allowed to override any existing
1110 * non-permanent entry. This means that when we remove this entry, the
1111 * system automatically returns to the old behavior.
1113 list_add_rcu(&p->list, last_perm);
1115 spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1120 pr_err("Attempt to override permanent protocol %d\n", protocol);
1124 pr_err("Ignoring attempt to register invalid socket type %d\n",
1128 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_register_protosw);
1130 void inet_unregister_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1132 if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & p->flags) {
1133 pr_err("Attempt to unregister permanent protocol %d\n",
1136 spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1137 list_del_rcu(&p->list);
1138 spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1143 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_unregister_protosw);
1145 static int inet_sk_reselect_saddr(struct sock *sk)
1147 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1148 __be32 old_saddr = inet->inet_saddr;
1149 __be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1153 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1155 inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
1156 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
1157 if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1158 daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1160 /* Query new route. */
1161 fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1162 rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, daddr, 0, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1163 sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_protocol,
1164 inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
1168 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1170 new_saddr = fl4->saddr;
1172 if (new_saddr == old_saddr)
1175 if (sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_ip_dynaddr > 1) {
1176 pr_info("%s(): shifting inet->saddr from %pI4 to %pI4\n",
1177 __func__, &old_saddr, &new_saddr);
1180 inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = new_saddr;
1183 * XXX The only one ugly spot where we need to
1184 * XXX really change the sockets identity after
1185 * XXX it has entered the hashes. -DaveM
1187 * Besides that, it does not check for connection
1188 * uniqueness. Wait for troubles.
1190 return __sk_prot_rehash(sk);
1193 int inet_sk_rebuild_header(struct sock *sk)
1195 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1196 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
1198 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1202 /* Route is OK, nothing to do. */
1208 inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
1209 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1210 if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1211 daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1213 fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1214 rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk, daddr, inet->inet_saddr,
1215 inet->inet_dport, inet->inet_sport,
1216 sk->sk_protocol, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1217 sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
1220 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1224 /* Routing failed... */
1225 sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
1227 * Other protocols have to map its equivalent state to TCP_SYN_SENT.
1228 * DCCP maps its DCCP_REQUESTING state to TCP_SYN_SENT. -acme
1230 if (!sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_ip_dynaddr ||
1231 sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_SENT ||
1232 (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK) ||
1233 (err = inet_sk_reselect_saddr(sk)) != 0)
1234 sk->sk_err_soft = -err;
1239 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_rebuild_header);
1241 void inet_sk_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
1243 trace_inet_sock_set_state(sk, sk->sk_state, state);
1244 sk->sk_state = state;
1246 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_set_state);
1248 void inet_sk_state_store(struct sock *sk, int newstate)
1250 trace_inet_sock_set_state(sk, sk->sk_state, newstate);
1251 smp_store_release(&sk->sk_state, newstate);
1254 struct sk_buff *inet_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
1255 netdev_features_t features)
1257 bool udpfrag = false, fixedid = false, gso_partial, encap;
1258 struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1259 const struct net_offload *ops;
1260 unsigned int offset = 0;
1267 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1268 nhoff = skb_network_header(skb) - skb_mac_header(skb);
1269 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph))))
1274 if (ihl < sizeof(*iph))
1277 id = ntohs(iph->id);
1278 proto = iph->protocol;
1280 /* Warning: after this point, iph might be no longer valid */
1281 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl)))
1283 __skb_pull(skb, ihl);
1285 encap = SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level > 0;
1287 features &= skb->dev->hw_enc_features;
1288 SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level += ihl;
1290 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1292 segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1294 if (!skb->encapsulation || encap) {
1295 udpfrag = !!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP);
1296 fixedid = !!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_FIXEDID);
1298 /* fixed ID is invalid if DF bit is not set */
1299 if (fixedid && !(ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)))
1303 ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1304 if (likely(ops && ops->callbacks.gso_segment))
1305 segs = ops->callbacks.gso_segment(skb, features);
1307 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(segs))
1310 gso_partial = !!(skb_shinfo(segs)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_PARTIAL);
1314 iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb_mac_header(skb) + nhoff);
1316 iph->frag_off = htons(offset >> 3);
1318 iph->frag_off |= htons(IP_MF);
1319 offset += skb->len - nhoff - ihl;
1320 tot_len = skb->len - nhoff;
1321 } else if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
1323 iph->id = htons(id);
1324 id += skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs;
1328 tot_len = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size +
1329 SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->data_offset +
1330 skb->head - (unsigned char *)iph;
1332 tot_len = skb->len - nhoff;
1335 iph->id = htons(id++);
1336 tot_len = skb->len - nhoff;
1338 iph->tot_len = htons(tot_len);
1341 skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
1342 skb->network_header = (u8 *)iph - skb->head;
1343 } while ((skb = skb->next));
1348 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_gso_segment);
1350 struct sk_buff **inet_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb)
1352 const struct net_offload *ops;
1353 struct sk_buff **pp = NULL;
1355 const struct iphdr *iph;
1362 off = skb_gro_offset(skb);
1363 hlen = off + sizeof(*iph);
1364 iph = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off);
1365 if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
1366 iph = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
1371 proto = iph->protocol;
1374 ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1375 if (!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_receive)
1378 if (*(u8 *)iph != 0x45)
1381 if (ip_is_fragment(iph))
1384 if (unlikely(ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, 5)))
1387 id = ntohl(*(__be32 *)&iph->id);
1388 flush = (u16)((ntohl(*(__be32 *)iph) ^ skb_gro_len(skb)) | (id & ~IP_DF));
1391 for (p = *head; p; p = p->next) {
1395 if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
1398 iph2 = (struct iphdr *)(p->data + off);
1399 /* The above works because, with the exception of the top
1400 * (inner most) layer, we only aggregate pkts with the same
1401 * hdr length so all the hdrs we'll need to verify will start
1402 * at the same offset.
1404 if ((iph->protocol ^ iph2->protocol) |
1405 ((__force u32)iph->saddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->saddr) |
1406 ((__force u32)iph->daddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->daddr)) {
1407 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
1411 /* All fields must match except length and checksum. */
1412 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |=
1413 (iph->ttl ^ iph2->ttl) |
1414 (iph->tos ^ iph2->tos) |
1415 ((iph->frag_off ^ iph2->frag_off) & htons(IP_DF));
1417 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |= flush;
1419 /* We need to store of the IP ID check to be included later
1420 * when we can verify that this packet does in fact belong
1423 flush_id = (u16)(id - ntohs(iph2->id));
1425 /* This bit of code makes it much easier for us to identify
1426 * the cases where we are doing atomic vs non-atomic IP ID
1427 * checks. Specifically an atomic check can return IP ID
1428 * values 0 - 0xFFFF, while a non-atomic check can only
1429 * return 0 or 0xFFFF.
1431 if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->is_atomic ||
1432 !(iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF))) {
1433 flush_id ^= NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->count;
1434 flush_id = flush_id ? 0xFFFF : 0;
1437 /* If the previous IP ID value was based on an atomic
1438 * datagram we can overwrite the value and ignore it.
1440 if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_atomic)
1441 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush_id = flush_id;
1443 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush_id |= flush_id;
1446 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_atomic = !!(iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF));
1447 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
1448 skb_set_network_header(skb, off);
1449 /* The above will be needed by the transport layer if there is one
1450 * immediately following this IP hdr.
1453 /* Note : No need to call skb_gro_postpull_rcsum() here,
1454 * as we already checked checksum over ipv4 header was 0
1456 skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph));
1457 skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb_gro_offset(skb));
1459 pp = call_gro_receive(ops->callbacks.gro_receive, head, skb);
1465 skb_gro_flush_final(skb, pp, flush);
1469 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_gro_receive);
1471 static struct sk_buff **ipip_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head,
1472 struct sk_buff *skb)
1474 if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark) {
1475 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush = 1;
1479 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark = 1;
1481 return inet_gro_receive(head, skb);
1484 #define SECONDS_PER_DAY 86400
1486 /* inet_current_timestamp - Return IP network timestamp
1488 * Return milliseconds since midnight in network byte order.
1490 __be32 inet_current_timestamp(void)
1494 struct timespec64 ts;
1496 ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts);
1498 /* Get secs since midnight. */
1499 (void)div_u64_rem(ts.tv_sec, SECONDS_PER_DAY, &secs);
1500 /* Convert to msecs. */
1501 msecs = secs * MSEC_PER_SEC;
1502 /* Convert nsec to msec. */
1503 msecs += (u32)ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC;
1505 /* Convert to network byte order. */
1506 return htonl(msecs);
1508 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_current_timestamp);
1510 int inet_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int *addr_len)
1512 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET)
1513 return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1514 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1515 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
1516 return pingv6_ops.ipv6_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1521 int inet_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
1523 __be16 newlen = htons(skb->len - nhoff);
1524 struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb->data + nhoff);
1525 const struct net_offload *ops;
1526 int proto = iph->protocol;
1529 if (skb->encapsulation) {
1530 skb_set_inner_protocol(skb, cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP));
1531 skb_set_inner_network_header(skb, nhoff);
1534 csum_replace2(&iph->check, iph->tot_len, newlen);
1535 iph->tot_len = newlen;
1538 ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1539 if (WARN_ON(!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_complete))
1542 /* Only need to add sizeof(*iph) to get to the next hdr below
1543 * because any hdr with option will have been flushed in
1544 * inet_gro_receive().
1546 err = ops->callbacks.gro_complete(skb, nhoff + sizeof(*iph));
1553 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_gro_complete);
1555 static int ipip_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
1557 skb->encapsulation = 1;
1558 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_IPXIP4;
1559 return inet_gro_complete(skb, nhoff);
1562 int inet_ctl_sock_create(struct sock **sk, unsigned short family,
1563 unsigned short type, unsigned char protocol,
1566 struct socket *sock;
1567 int rc = sock_create_kern(net, family, type, protocol, &sock);
1571 (*sk)->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
1573 * Unhash it so that IP input processing does not even see it,
1574 * we do not wish this socket to see incoming packets.
1576 (*sk)->sk_prot->unhash(*sk);
1580 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ctl_sock_create);
1582 u64 snmp_get_cpu_field(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offt)
1584 return *(((unsigned long *)per_cpu_ptr(mib, cpu)) + offt);
1586 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_get_cpu_field);
1588 unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib, int offt)
1590 unsigned long res = 0;
1593 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1594 res += snmp_get_cpu_field(mib, i, offt);
1597 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field);
1599 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32
1601 u64 snmp_get_cpu_field64(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offt,
1602 size_t syncp_offset)
1605 struct u64_stats_sync *syncp;
1609 bhptr = per_cpu_ptr(mib, cpu);
1610 syncp = (struct u64_stats_sync *)(bhptr + syncp_offset);
1612 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(syncp);
1613 v = *(((u64 *)bhptr) + offt);
1614 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(syncp, start));
1618 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_get_cpu_field64);
1620 u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib, int offt, size_t syncp_offset)
1625 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1626 res += snmp_get_cpu_field64(mib, cpu, offt, syncp_offset);
1630 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field64);
1633 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1634 static const struct net_protocol igmp_protocol = {
1635 .handler = igmp_rcv,
1640 /* thinking of making this const? Don't.
1641 * early_demux can change based on sysctl.
1643 static struct net_protocol tcp_protocol = {
1644 .early_demux = tcp_v4_early_demux,
1645 .early_demux_handler = tcp_v4_early_demux,
1646 .handler = tcp_v4_rcv,
1647 .err_handler = tcp_v4_err,
1650 .icmp_strict_tag_validation = 1,
1653 /* thinking of making this const? Don't.
1654 * early_demux can change based on sysctl.
1656 static struct net_protocol udp_protocol = {
1657 .early_demux = udp_v4_early_demux,
1658 .early_demux_handler = udp_v4_early_demux,
1660 .err_handler = udp_err,
1665 static const struct net_protocol icmp_protocol = {
1666 .handler = icmp_rcv,
1667 .err_handler = icmp_err,
1672 static __net_init int ipv4_mib_init_net(struct net *net)
1676 net->mib.tcp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_mib);
1677 if (!net->mib.tcp_statistics)
1679 net->mib.ip_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct ipstats_mib);
1680 if (!net->mib.ip_statistics)
1683 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1684 struct ipstats_mib *af_inet_stats;
1685 af_inet_stats = per_cpu_ptr(net->mib.ip_statistics, i);
1686 u64_stats_init(&af_inet_stats->syncp);
1689 net->mib.net_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct linux_mib);
1690 if (!net->mib.net_statistics)
1692 net->mib.udp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib);
1693 if (!net->mib.udp_statistics)
1695 net->mib.udplite_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib);
1696 if (!net->mib.udplite_statistics)
1697 goto err_udplite_mib;
1698 net->mib.icmp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct icmp_mib);
1699 if (!net->mib.icmp_statistics)
1701 net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics = kzalloc(sizeof(struct icmpmsg_mib),
1703 if (!net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics)
1704 goto err_icmpmsg_mib;
1710 free_percpu(net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1712 free_percpu(net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1714 free_percpu(net->mib.udp_statistics);
1716 free_percpu(net->mib.net_statistics);
1718 free_percpu(net->mib.ip_statistics);
1720 free_percpu(net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1725 static __net_exit void ipv4_mib_exit_net(struct net *net)
1727 kfree(net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics);
1728 free_percpu(net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1729 free_percpu(net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1730 free_percpu(net->mib.udp_statistics);
1731 free_percpu(net->mib.net_statistics);
1732 free_percpu(net->mib.ip_statistics);
1733 free_percpu(net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1736 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_mib_ops = {
1737 .init = ipv4_mib_init_net,
1738 .exit = ipv4_mib_exit_net,
1741 static int __init init_ipv4_mibs(void)
1743 return register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_mib_ops);
1746 static __net_init int inet_init_net(struct net *net)
1749 * Set defaults for local port range
1751 seqlock_init(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock);
1752 net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[0] = 32768;
1753 net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[1] = 60999;
1755 seqlock_init(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock);
1757 * Sane defaults - nobody may create ping sockets.
1758 * Boot scripts should set this to distro-specific group.
1760 net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range[0] = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, 1);
1761 net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range[1] = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, 0);
1763 /* Default values for sysctl-controlled parameters.
1764 * We set them here, in case sysctl is not compiled.
1766 net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_default_ttl = IPDEFTTL;
1767 net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_dynaddr = 0;
1768 net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_early_demux = 1;
1769 net->ipv4.sysctl_udp_early_demux = 1;
1770 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_early_demux = 1;
1771 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1772 net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_prot_sock = PROT_SOCK;
1775 /* Some igmp sysctl, whose values are always used */
1776 net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_max_memberships = 20;
1777 net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_max_msf = 10;
1778 /* IGMP reports for link-local multicast groups are enabled by default */
1779 net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_llm_reports = 1;
1780 net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_qrv = 2;
1785 static __net_exit void inet_exit_net(struct net *net)
1789 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations af_inet_ops = {
1790 .init = inet_init_net,
1791 .exit = inet_exit_net,
1794 static int __init init_inet_pernet_ops(void)
1796 return register_pernet_subsys(&af_inet_ops);
1799 static int ipv4_proc_init(void);
1802 * IP protocol layer initialiser
1805 static struct packet_offload ip_packet_offload __read_mostly = {
1806 .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
1808 .gso_segment = inet_gso_segment,
1809 .gro_receive = inet_gro_receive,
1810 .gro_complete = inet_gro_complete,
1814 static const struct net_offload ipip_offload = {
1816 .gso_segment = inet_gso_segment,
1817 .gro_receive = ipip_gro_receive,
1818 .gro_complete = ipip_gro_complete,
1822 static int __init ipip_offload_init(void)
1824 return inet_add_offload(&ipip_offload, IPPROTO_IPIP);
1827 static int __init ipv4_offload_init(void)
1832 if (udpv4_offload_init() < 0)
1833 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add UDP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1834 if (tcpv4_offload_init() < 0)
1835 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add TCP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1836 if (ipip_offload_init() < 0)
1837 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add IPIP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1839 dev_add_offload(&ip_packet_offload);
1843 fs_initcall(ipv4_offload_init);
1845 static struct packet_type ip_packet_type __read_mostly = {
1846 .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
1850 static int __init inet_init(void)
1852 struct inet_protosw *q;
1853 struct list_head *r;
1856 sock_skb_cb_check_size(sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm));
1858 rc = proto_register(&tcp_prot, 1);
1862 rc = proto_register(&udp_prot, 1);
1864 goto out_unregister_tcp_proto;
1866 rc = proto_register(&raw_prot, 1);
1868 goto out_unregister_udp_proto;
1870 rc = proto_register(&ping_prot, 1);
1872 goto out_unregister_raw_proto;
1875 * Tell SOCKET that we are alive...
1878 (void)sock_register(&inet_family_ops);
1880 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1881 ip_static_sysctl_init();
1885 * Add all the base protocols.
1888 if (inet_add_protocol(&icmp_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMP) < 0)
1889 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add ICMP protocol\n", __func__);
1890 if (inet_add_protocol(&udp_protocol, IPPROTO_UDP) < 0)
1891 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add UDP protocol\n", __func__);
1892 if (inet_add_protocol(&tcp_protocol, IPPROTO_TCP) < 0)
1893 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add TCP protocol\n", __func__);
1894 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1895 if (inet_add_protocol(&igmp_protocol, IPPROTO_IGMP) < 0)
1896 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add IGMP protocol\n", __func__);
1899 /* Register the socket-side information for inet_create. */
1900 for (r = &inetsw[0]; r < &inetsw[SOCK_MAX]; ++r)
1903 for (q = inetsw_array; q < &inetsw_array[INETSW_ARRAY_LEN]; ++q)
1904 inet_register_protosw(q);
1907 * Set the ARP module up
1913 * Set the IP module up
1918 /* Setup TCP slab cache for open requests. */
1921 /* Setup UDP memory threshold */
1924 /* Add UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) */
1925 udplite4_register();
1930 * Set the ICMP layer up
1933 if (icmp_init() < 0)
1934 panic("Failed to create the ICMP control socket.\n");
1937 * Initialise the multicast router
1939 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_MROUTE)
1941 pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mroute\n", __func__);
1944 if (init_inet_pernet_ops())
1945 pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 inet pernet ops\n", __func__);
1947 * Initialise per-cpu ipv4 mibs
1950 if (init_ipv4_mibs())
1951 pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mibs\n", __func__);
1957 dev_add_pack(&ip_packet_type);
1959 ip_tunnel_core_init();
1964 out_unregister_raw_proto:
1965 proto_unregister(&raw_prot);
1966 out_unregister_udp_proto:
1967 proto_unregister(&udp_prot);
1968 out_unregister_tcp_proto:
1969 proto_unregister(&tcp_prot);
1973 fs_initcall(inet_init);
1975 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1977 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1978 static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
1982 if (raw_proc_init())
1984 if (tcp4_proc_init())
1986 if (udp4_proc_init())
1988 if (ping_proc_init())
1990 if (ip_misc_proc_init())
2007 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2008 static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
2012 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */