2 * Copyright (C) 2017 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
9 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
18 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
22 #include "xfs_shared.h"
23 #include "xfs_format.h"
24 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
25 #include "xfs_mount.h"
26 #include "xfs_defer.h"
27 #include "xfs_btree.h"
29 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
30 #include "xfs_trans.h"
32 #include "xfs_inode.h"
33 #include "xfs_icache.h"
34 #include "xfs_inode_buf.h"
35 #include "xfs_inode_fork.h"
36 #include "xfs_ialloc.h"
37 #include "xfs_da_format.h"
38 #include "xfs_reflink.h"
39 #include "scrub/xfs_scrub.h"
40 #include "scrub/scrub.h"
41 #include "scrub/common.h"
42 #include "scrub/trace.h"
45 * Grab total control of the inode metadata. It doesn't matter here if
46 * the file data is still changing; exclusive access to the metadata is
50 xfs_scrub_setup_inode(
51 struct xfs_scrub_context *sc,
54 struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
58 * Try to get the inode. If the verifiers fail, we try again
61 error = xfs_scrub_get_inode(sc, ip);
72 /* Got the inode, lock it and we're ready to go. */
73 sc->ilock_flags = XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL;
74 xfs_ilock(sc->ip, sc->ilock_flags);
75 error = xfs_scrub_trans_alloc(sc->sm, mp, &sc->tp);
78 sc->ilock_flags |= XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
79 xfs_ilock(sc->ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
82 /* scrub teardown will unlock and release the inode for us */
89 * Validate di_extsize hint.
91 * The rules are documented at xfs_ioctl_setattr_check_extsize().
92 * These functions must be kept in sync with each other.
95 xfs_scrub_inode_extsize(
96 struct xfs_scrub_context *sc,
98 struct xfs_dinode *dip,
103 struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
108 uint32_t extsize_bytes;
109 uint32_t blocksize_bytes;
111 rt_flag = (flags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME);
112 hint_flag = (flags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE);
113 inherit_flag = (flags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT);
114 extsize = be32_to_cpu(dip->di_extsize);
115 extsize_bytes = XFS_FSB_TO_B(sc->mp, extsize);
118 blocksize_bytes = mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize << mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog;
120 blocksize_bytes = mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize;
122 if ((hint_flag || inherit_flag) && !(S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISREG(mode)))
125 if (hint_flag && !S_ISREG(mode))
128 if (inherit_flag && !S_ISDIR(mode))
131 if ((hint_flag || inherit_flag) && extsize == 0)
134 if (!(hint_flag || inherit_flag) && extsize != 0)
137 if (extsize_bytes % blocksize_bytes)
140 if (extsize > MAXEXTLEN)
143 if (!rt_flag && extsize > mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks / 2)
148 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
152 * Validate di_cowextsize hint.
154 * The rules are documented at xfs_ioctl_setattr_check_cowextsize().
155 * These functions must be kept in sync with each other.
158 xfs_scrub_inode_cowextsize(
159 struct xfs_scrub_context *sc,
161 struct xfs_dinode *dip,
167 struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
171 uint32_t extsize_bytes;
173 rt_flag = (flags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME);
174 hint_flag = (flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_COWEXTSIZE);
175 extsize = be32_to_cpu(dip->di_cowextsize);
176 extsize_bytes = XFS_FSB_TO_B(sc->mp, extsize);
178 if (hint_flag && !xfs_sb_version_hasreflink(&mp->m_sb))
181 if (hint_flag && !(S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISREG(mode)))
184 if (hint_flag && extsize == 0)
187 if (!hint_flag && extsize != 0)
190 if (hint_flag && rt_flag)
193 if (extsize_bytes % mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize)
196 if (extsize > MAXEXTLEN)
199 if (extsize > mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks / 2)
204 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
207 /* Make sure the di_flags make sense for the inode. */
209 xfs_scrub_inode_flags(
210 struct xfs_scrub_context *sc,
212 struct xfs_dinode *dip,
217 struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
219 if (flags & ~XFS_DIFLAG_ANY)
222 /* rt flags require rt device */
223 if ((flags & (XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME | XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT)) &&
227 /* new rt bitmap flag only valid for rbmino */
228 if ((flags & XFS_DIFLAG_NEWRTBM) && ino != mp->m_sb.sb_rbmino)
231 /* directory-only flags */
232 if ((flags & (XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT |
233 XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT |
234 XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT |
235 XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS)) &&
239 /* file-only flags */
240 if ((flags & (XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME | FS_XFLAG_EXTSIZE)) &&
244 /* filestreams and rt make no sense */
245 if ((flags & XFS_DIFLAG_FILESTREAM) && (flags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME))
250 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
253 /* Make sure the di_flags2 make sense for the inode. */
255 xfs_scrub_inode_flags2(
256 struct xfs_scrub_context *sc,
258 struct xfs_dinode *dip,
264 struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
266 if (flags2 & ~XFS_DIFLAG2_ANY)
269 /* reflink flag requires reflink feature */
270 if ((flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK) &&
271 !xfs_sb_version_hasreflink(&mp->m_sb))
274 /* cowextsize flag is checked w.r.t. mode separately */
276 /* file/dir-only flags */
277 if ((flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_DAX) && !(S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode)))
280 /* file-only flags */
281 if ((flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK) && !S_ISREG(mode))
284 /* realtime and reflink make no sense, currently */
285 if ((flags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME) && (flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK))
288 /* dax and reflink make no sense, currently */
289 if ((flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_DAX) && (flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK))
294 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
297 /* Scrub all the ondisk inode fields. */
300 struct xfs_scrub_context *sc,
302 struct xfs_dinode *dip,
305 struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
307 unsigned long long isize;
313 flags = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_flags);
314 if (dip->di_version >= 3)
315 flags2 = be64_to_cpu(dip->di_flags2);
320 mode = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_mode);
321 switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
329 /* mode is recognized */
332 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
337 switch (dip->di_version) {
340 * We autoconvert v1 inodes into v2 inodes on writeout,
341 * so just mark this inode for preening.
343 xfs_scrub_ino_set_preen(sc, ino, bp);
347 if (dip->di_onlink != 0)
348 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
350 if (dip->di_mode == 0 && sc->ip)
351 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
353 if (dip->di_projid_hi != 0 &&
354 !xfs_sb_version_hasprojid32bit(&mp->m_sb))
355 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
358 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
363 * di_uid/di_gid -- -1 isn't invalid, but there's no way that
364 * userspace could have created that.
366 if (dip->di_uid == cpu_to_be32(-1U) ||
367 dip->di_gid == cpu_to_be32(-1U))
368 xfs_scrub_ino_set_warning(sc, ino, bp);
371 switch (dip->di_format) {
372 case XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV:
373 if (!S_ISCHR(mode) && !S_ISBLK(mode) &&
374 !S_ISFIFO(mode) && !S_ISSOCK(mode))
375 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
377 case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
378 if (!S_ISDIR(mode) && !S_ISLNK(mode))
379 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
381 case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
382 if (!S_ISREG(mode) && !S_ISDIR(mode) && !S_ISLNK(mode))
383 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
385 case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
386 if (!S_ISREG(mode) && !S_ISDIR(mode))
387 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
389 case XFS_DINODE_FMT_UUID:
391 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
396 * di_size. xfs_dinode_verify checks for things that screw up
397 * the VFS such as the upper bit being set and zero-length
398 * symlinks/directories, but we can do more here.
400 isize = be64_to_cpu(dip->di_size);
401 if (isize & (1ULL << 63))
402 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
404 /* Devices, fifos, and sockets must have zero size */
405 if (!S_ISDIR(mode) && !S_ISREG(mode) && !S_ISLNK(mode) && isize != 0)
406 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
408 /* Directories can't be larger than the data section size (32G) */
409 if (S_ISDIR(mode) && (isize == 0 || isize >= XFS_DIR2_SPACE_SIZE))
410 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
412 /* Symlinks can't be larger than SYMLINK_MAXLEN */
413 if (S_ISLNK(mode) && (isize == 0 || isize >= XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN))
414 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
417 * Warn if the running kernel can't handle the kinds of offsets
418 * needed to deal with the file size. In other words, if the
419 * pagecache can't cache all the blocks in this file due to
420 * overly large offsets, flag the inode for admin review.
422 if (isize >= mp->m_super->s_maxbytes)
423 xfs_scrub_ino_set_warning(sc, ino, bp);
426 if (flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK) {
427 ; /* nblocks can exceed dblocks */
428 } else if (flags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME) {
430 * nblocks is the sum of data extents (in the rtdev),
431 * attr extents (in the datadev), and both forks' bmbt
432 * blocks (in the datadev). This clumsy check is the
433 * best we can do without cross-referencing with the
436 if (be64_to_cpu(dip->di_nblocks) >=
437 mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks + mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks)
438 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
440 if (be64_to_cpu(dip->di_nblocks) >= mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks)
441 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
444 xfs_scrub_inode_flags(sc, bp, dip, ino, mode, flags);
446 xfs_scrub_inode_extsize(sc, bp, dip, ino, mode, flags);
449 nextents = be32_to_cpu(dip->di_nextents);
450 fork_recs = XFS_DFORK_DSIZE(dip, mp) / sizeof(struct xfs_bmbt_rec);
451 switch (dip->di_format) {
452 case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
453 if (nextents > fork_recs)
454 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
456 case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
457 if (nextents <= fork_recs)
458 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
462 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
467 if (XFS_DFORK_APTR(dip) >= (char *)dip + mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize)
468 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
469 if (dip->di_anextents != 0 && dip->di_forkoff == 0)
470 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
471 if (dip->di_forkoff == 0 && dip->di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS)
472 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
475 if (dip->di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL &&
476 dip->di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
477 dip->di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)
478 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
481 nextents = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_anextents);
482 fork_recs = XFS_DFORK_ASIZE(dip, mp) / sizeof(struct xfs_bmbt_rec);
483 switch (dip->di_aformat) {
484 case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
485 if (nextents > fork_recs)
486 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
488 case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
489 if (nextents <= fork_recs)
490 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
494 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
497 if (dip->di_version >= 3) {
498 xfs_scrub_inode_flags2(sc, bp, dip, ino, mode, flags, flags2);
499 xfs_scrub_inode_cowextsize(sc, bp, dip, ino, mode, flags,
504 /* Map and read a raw inode. */
506 xfs_scrub_inode_map_raw(
507 struct xfs_scrub_context *sc,
509 struct xfs_buf **bpp,
510 struct xfs_dinode **dipp)
512 struct xfs_imap imap;
513 struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
514 struct xfs_buf *bp = NULL;
515 struct xfs_dinode *dip;
518 error = xfs_imap(mp, sc->tp, ino, &imap, XFS_IGET_UNTRUSTED);
519 if (error == -EINVAL) {
521 * Inode could have gotten deleted out from under us;
522 * just forget about it.
527 if (!xfs_scrub_process_error(sc, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ino),
528 XFS_INO_TO_AGBNO(mp, ino), &error))
531 error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, sc->tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
532 imap.im_blkno, imap.im_len, XBF_UNMAPPED, &bp,
534 if (!xfs_scrub_process_error(sc, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ino),
535 XFS_INO_TO_AGBNO(mp, ino), &error))
539 * Is this really an inode? We disabled verifiers in the above
540 * xfs_trans_read_buf call because the inode buffer verifier
541 * fails on /any/ inode record in the inode cluster with a bad
542 * magic or version number, not just the one that we're
543 * checking. Therefore, grab the buffer unconditionally, attach
544 * the inode verifiers by hand, and run the inode verifier only
545 * on the one inode we want.
547 bp->b_ops = &xfs_inode_buf_ops;
548 dip = xfs_buf_offset(bp, imap.im_boffset);
549 if (!xfs_dinode_verify(mp, ino, dip) ||
550 !xfs_dinode_good_version(mp, dip->di_version)) {
551 xfs_scrub_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino, bp);
555 /* ...and is it the one we asked for? */
556 if (be32_to_cpu(dip->di_gen) != sc->sm->sm_gen) {
566 xfs_trans_brelse(sc->tp, bp);
570 /* Scrub an inode. */
573 struct xfs_scrub_context *sc)
575 struct xfs_dinode di;
576 struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
577 struct xfs_buf *bp = NULL;
578 struct xfs_dinode *dip;
584 /* Did we get the in-core inode, or are we doing this manually? */
587 xfs_inode_to_disk(sc->ip, &di, 0);
590 /* Map & read inode. */
591 ino = sc->sm->sm_ino;
592 error = xfs_scrub_inode_map_raw(sc, ino, &bp, &dip);
597 xfs_scrub_dinode(sc, bp, dip, ino);
598 if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
601 /* Now let's do the things that require a live inode. */
606 * Does this inode have the reflink flag set but no shared extents?
607 * Set the preening flag if this is the case.
609 if (xfs_is_reflink_inode(sc->ip)) {
610 error = xfs_reflink_inode_has_shared_extents(sc->tp, sc->ip,
612 if (!xfs_scrub_process_error(sc, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ino),
613 XFS_INO_TO_AGBNO(mp, ino), &error))
616 xfs_scrub_ino_set_preen(sc, ino, bp);
621 xfs_trans_brelse(sc->tp, bp);