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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2015 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13  *
14  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
17  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
18  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
19  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
20  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21  *
22  */
23
24 #include <linux/kthread.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/completion.h>
27
28 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
29 #include <drm/gpu_scheduler.h>
30
31 #include "gpu_scheduler_trace.h"
32
33 #define to_drm_sched_job(sched_job)             \
34                 container_of((sched_job), struct drm_sched_job, queue_node)
35
36 /**
37  * drm_sched_entity_init - Init a context entity used by scheduler when
38  * submit to HW ring.
39  *
40  * @entity: scheduler entity to init
41  * @priority: priority of the entity
42  * @sched_list: the list of drm scheds on which jobs from this
43  *           entity can be submitted
44  * @num_sched_list: number of drm sched in sched_list
45  * @guilty: atomic_t set to 1 when a job on this queue
46  *          is found to be guilty causing a timeout
47  *
48  * Note that the &sched_list must have at least one element to schedule the entity.
49  *
50  * For changing @priority later on at runtime see
51  * drm_sched_entity_set_priority(). For changing the set of schedulers
52  * @sched_list at runtime see drm_sched_entity_modify_sched().
53  *
54  * An entity is cleaned up by callind drm_sched_entity_fini(). See also
55  * drm_sched_entity_destroy().
56  *
57  * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
58  */
59 int drm_sched_entity_init(struct drm_sched_entity *entity,
60                           enum drm_sched_priority priority,
61                           struct drm_gpu_scheduler **sched_list,
62                           unsigned int num_sched_list,
63                           atomic_t *guilty)
64 {
65         if (!(entity && sched_list && (num_sched_list == 0 || sched_list[0])))
66                 return -EINVAL;
67
68         memset(entity, 0, sizeof(struct drm_sched_entity));
69         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entity->list);
70         entity->rq = NULL;
71         entity->guilty = guilty;
72         entity->num_sched_list = num_sched_list;
73         entity->priority = priority;
74         entity->sched_list = num_sched_list > 1 ? sched_list : NULL;
75         entity->last_scheduled = NULL;
76         RB_CLEAR_NODE(&entity->rb_tree_node);
77
78         if(num_sched_list)
79                 entity->rq = &sched_list[0]->sched_rq[entity->priority];
80
81         init_completion(&entity->entity_idle);
82
83         /* We start in an idle state. */
84         complete_all(&entity->entity_idle);
85
86         spin_lock_init(&entity->rq_lock);
87         spsc_queue_init(&entity->job_queue);
88
89         atomic_set(&entity->fence_seq, 0);
90         entity->fence_context = dma_fence_context_alloc(2);
91
92         return 0;
93 }
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_sched_entity_init);
95
96 /**
97  * drm_sched_entity_modify_sched - Modify sched of an entity
98  * @entity: scheduler entity to init
99  * @sched_list: the list of new drm scheds which will replace
100  *               existing entity->sched_list
101  * @num_sched_list: number of drm sched in sched_list
102  *
103  * Note that this must be called under the same common lock for @entity as
104  * drm_sched_job_arm() and drm_sched_entity_push_job(), or the driver needs to
105  * guarantee through some other means that this is never called while new jobs
106  * can be pushed to @entity.
107  */
108 void drm_sched_entity_modify_sched(struct drm_sched_entity *entity,
109                                     struct drm_gpu_scheduler **sched_list,
110                                     unsigned int num_sched_list)
111 {
112         WARN_ON(!num_sched_list || !sched_list);
113
114         entity->sched_list = sched_list;
115         entity->num_sched_list = num_sched_list;
116 }
117 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_sched_entity_modify_sched);
118
119 static bool drm_sched_entity_is_idle(struct drm_sched_entity *entity)
120 {
121         rmb(); /* for list_empty to work without lock */
122
123         if (list_empty(&entity->list) ||
124             spsc_queue_count(&entity->job_queue) == 0 ||
125             entity->stopped)
126                 return true;
127
128         return false;
129 }
130
131 /* Return true if entity could provide a job. */
132 bool drm_sched_entity_is_ready(struct drm_sched_entity *entity)
133 {
134         if (spsc_queue_peek(&entity->job_queue) == NULL)
135                 return false;
136
137         if (READ_ONCE(entity->dependency))
138                 return false;
139
140         return true;
141 }
142
143 static void drm_sched_entity_kill_jobs_work(struct work_struct *wrk)
144 {
145         struct drm_sched_job *job = container_of(wrk, typeof(*job), work);
146
147         drm_sched_fence_finished(job->s_fence, -ESRCH);
148         WARN_ON(job->s_fence->parent);
149         job->sched->ops->free_job(job);
150 }
151
152 /* Signal the scheduler finished fence when the entity in question is killed. */
153 static void drm_sched_entity_kill_jobs_cb(struct dma_fence *f,
154                                           struct dma_fence_cb *cb)
155 {
156         struct drm_sched_job *job = container_of(cb, struct drm_sched_job,
157                                                  finish_cb);
158         int r;
159
160         dma_fence_put(f);
161
162         /* Wait for all dependencies to avoid data corruptions */
163         while (!xa_empty(&job->dependencies)) {
164                 f = xa_erase(&job->dependencies, job->last_dependency++);
165                 r = dma_fence_add_callback(f, &job->finish_cb,
166                                            drm_sched_entity_kill_jobs_cb);
167                 if (!r)
168                         return;
169
170                 dma_fence_put(f);
171         }
172
173         INIT_WORK(&job->work, drm_sched_entity_kill_jobs_work);
174         schedule_work(&job->work);
175 }
176
177 /* Remove the entity from the scheduler and kill all pending jobs */
178 static void drm_sched_entity_kill(struct drm_sched_entity *entity)
179 {
180         struct drm_sched_job *job;
181         struct dma_fence *prev;
182
183         if (!entity->rq)
184                 return;
185
186         spin_lock(&entity->rq_lock);
187         entity->stopped = true;
188         drm_sched_rq_remove_entity(entity->rq, entity);
189         spin_unlock(&entity->rq_lock);
190
191         /* Make sure this entity is not used by the scheduler at the moment */
192         wait_for_completion(&entity->entity_idle);
193
194         prev = dma_fence_get(entity->last_scheduled);
195         while ((job = to_drm_sched_job(spsc_queue_pop(&entity->job_queue)))) {
196                 struct drm_sched_fence *s_fence = job->s_fence;
197
198                 dma_fence_get(&s_fence->finished);
199                 if (!prev || dma_fence_add_callback(prev, &job->finish_cb,
200                                            drm_sched_entity_kill_jobs_cb))
201                         drm_sched_entity_kill_jobs_cb(NULL, &job->finish_cb);
202
203                 prev = &s_fence->finished;
204         }
205         dma_fence_put(prev);
206 }
207
208 /**
209  * drm_sched_entity_flush - Flush a context entity
210  *
211  * @entity: scheduler entity
212  * @timeout: time to wait in for Q to become empty in jiffies.
213  *
214  * Splitting drm_sched_entity_fini() into two functions, The first one does the
215  * waiting, removes the entity from the runqueue and returns an error when the
216  * process was killed.
217  *
218  * Returns the remaining time in jiffies left from the input timeout
219  */
220 long drm_sched_entity_flush(struct drm_sched_entity *entity, long timeout)
221 {
222         struct drm_gpu_scheduler *sched;
223         struct task_struct *last_user;
224         long ret = timeout;
225
226         if (!entity->rq)
227                 return 0;
228
229         sched = entity->rq->sched;
230         /**
231          * The client will not queue more IBs during this fini, consume existing
232          * queued IBs or discard them on SIGKILL
233          */
234         if (current->flags & PF_EXITING) {
235                 if (timeout)
236                         ret = wait_event_timeout(
237                                         sched->job_scheduled,
238                                         drm_sched_entity_is_idle(entity),
239                                         timeout);
240         } else {
241                 wait_event_killable(sched->job_scheduled,
242                                     drm_sched_entity_is_idle(entity));
243         }
244
245         /* For killed process disable any more IBs enqueue right now */
246         last_user = cmpxchg(&entity->last_user, current->group_leader, NULL);
247         if ((!last_user || last_user == current->group_leader) &&
248             (current->flags & PF_EXITING) && (current->exit_code == SIGKILL))
249                 drm_sched_entity_kill(entity);
250
251         return ret;
252 }
253 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_sched_entity_flush);
254
255 /**
256  * drm_sched_entity_fini - Destroy a context entity
257  *
258  * @entity: scheduler entity
259  *
260  * Cleanups up @entity which has been initialized by drm_sched_entity_init().
261  *
262  * If there are potentially job still in flight or getting newly queued
263  * drm_sched_entity_flush() must be called first. This function then goes over
264  * the entity and signals all jobs with an error code if the process was killed.
265  */
266 void drm_sched_entity_fini(struct drm_sched_entity *entity)
267 {
268         /*
269          * If consumption of existing IBs wasn't completed. Forcefully remove
270          * them here. Also makes sure that the scheduler won't touch this entity
271          * any more.
272          */
273         drm_sched_entity_kill(entity);
274
275         if (entity->dependency) {
276                 dma_fence_remove_callback(entity->dependency, &entity->cb);
277                 dma_fence_put(entity->dependency);
278                 entity->dependency = NULL;
279         }
280
281         dma_fence_put(entity->last_scheduled);
282         entity->last_scheduled = NULL;
283 }
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_sched_entity_fini);
285
286 /**
287  * drm_sched_entity_destroy - Destroy a context entity
288  * @entity: scheduler entity
289  *
290  * Calls drm_sched_entity_flush() and drm_sched_entity_fini() as a
291  * convenience wrapper.
292  */
293 void drm_sched_entity_destroy(struct drm_sched_entity *entity)
294 {
295         drm_sched_entity_flush(entity, MAX_WAIT_SCHED_ENTITY_Q_EMPTY);
296         drm_sched_entity_fini(entity);
297 }
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_sched_entity_destroy);
299
300 /* drm_sched_entity_clear_dep - callback to clear the entities dependency */
301 static void drm_sched_entity_clear_dep(struct dma_fence *f,
302                                        struct dma_fence_cb *cb)
303 {
304         struct drm_sched_entity *entity =
305                 container_of(cb, struct drm_sched_entity, cb);
306
307         entity->dependency = NULL;
308         dma_fence_put(f);
309 }
310
311 /*
312  * drm_sched_entity_clear_dep - callback to clear the entities dependency and
313  * wake up scheduler
314  */
315 static void drm_sched_entity_wakeup(struct dma_fence *f,
316                                     struct dma_fence_cb *cb)
317 {
318         struct drm_sched_entity *entity =
319                 container_of(cb, struct drm_sched_entity, cb);
320
321         drm_sched_entity_clear_dep(f, cb);
322         drm_sched_wakeup(entity->rq->sched);
323 }
324
325 /**
326  * drm_sched_entity_set_priority - Sets priority of the entity
327  *
328  * @entity: scheduler entity
329  * @priority: scheduler priority
330  *
331  * Update the priority of runqueus used for the entity.
332  */
333 void drm_sched_entity_set_priority(struct drm_sched_entity *entity,
334                                    enum drm_sched_priority priority)
335 {
336         spin_lock(&entity->rq_lock);
337         entity->priority = priority;
338         spin_unlock(&entity->rq_lock);
339 }
340 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_sched_entity_set_priority);
341
342 /*
343  * Add a callback to the current dependency of the entity to wake up the
344  * scheduler when the entity becomes available.
345  */
346 static bool drm_sched_entity_add_dependency_cb(struct drm_sched_entity *entity)
347 {
348         struct drm_gpu_scheduler *sched = entity->rq->sched;
349         struct dma_fence *fence = entity->dependency;
350         struct drm_sched_fence *s_fence;
351
352         if (fence->context == entity->fence_context ||
353             fence->context == entity->fence_context + 1) {
354                 /*
355                  * Fence is a scheduled/finished fence from a job
356                  * which belongs to the same entity, we can ignore
357                  * fences from ourself
358                  */
359                 dma_fence_put(entity->dependency);
360                 return false;
361         }
362
363         s_fence = to_drm_sched_fence(fence);
364         if (s_fence && s_fence->sched == sched &&
365             !test_bit(DRM_SCHED_FENCE_DONT_PIPELINE, &fence->flags)) {
366
367                 /*
368                  * Fence is from the same scheduler, only need to wait for
369                  * it to be scheduled
370                  */
371                 fence = dma_fence_get(&s_fence->scheduled);
372                 dma_fence_put(entity->dependency);
373                 entity->dependency = fence;
374                 if (!dma_fence_add_callback(fence, &entity->cb,
375                                             drm_sched_entity_clear_dep))
376                         return true;
377
378                 /* Ignore it when it is already scheduled */
379                 dma_fence_put(fence);
380                 return false;
381         }
382
383         if (!dma_fence_add_callback(entity->dependency, &entity->cb,
384                                     drm_sched_entity_wakeup))
385                 return true;
386
387         dma_fence_put(entity->dependency);
388         return false;
389 }
390
391 static struct dma_fence *
392 drm_sched_job_dependency(struct drm_sched_job *job,
393                          struct drm_sched_entity *entity)
394 {
395         if (!xa_empty(&job->dependencies))
396                 return xa_erase(&job->dependencies, job->last_dependency++);
397
398         if (job->sched->ops->prepare_job)
399                 return job->sched->ops->prepare_job(job, entity);
400
401         return NULL;
402 }
403
404 struct drm_sched_job *drm_sched_entity_pop_job(struct drm_sched_entity *entity)
405 {
406         struct drm_sched_job *sched_job;
407
408         sched_job = to_drm_sched_job(spsc_queue_peek(&entity->job_queue));
409         if (!sched_job)
410                 return NULL;
411
412         while ((entity->dependency =
413                         drm_sched_job_dependency(sched_job, entity))) {
414                 trace_drm_sched_job_wait_dep(sched_job, entity->dependency);
415
416                 if (drm_sched_entity_add_dependency_cb(entity))
417                         return NULL;
418         }
419
420         /* skip jobs from entity that marked guilty */
421         if (entity->guilty && atomic_read(entity->guilty))
422                 dma_fence_set_error(&sched_job->s_fence->finished, -ECANCELED);
423
424         dma_fence_put(entity->last_scheduled);
425
426         entity->last_scheduled = dma_fence_get(&sched_job->s_fence->finished);
427
428         /*
429          * If the queue is empty we allow drm_sched_entity_select_rq() to
430          * locklessly access ->last_scheduled. This only works if we set the
431          * pointer before we dequeue and if we a write barrier here.
432          */
433         smp_wmb();
434
435         spsc_queue_pop(&entity->job_queue);
436
437         /*
438          * Update the entity's location in the min heap according to
439          * the timestamp of the next job, if any.
440          */
441         if (drm_sched_policy == DRM_SCHED_POLICY_FIFO) {
442                 struct drm_sched_job *next;
443
444                 next = to_drm_sched_job(spsc_queue_peek(&entity->job_queue));
445                 if (next)
446                         drm_sched_rq_update_fifo(entity, next->submit_ts);
447         }
448
449         /* Jobs and entities might have different lifecycles. Since we're
450          * removing the job from the entities queue, set the jobs entity pointer
451          * to NULL to prevent any future access of the entity through this job.
452          */
453         sched_job->entity = NULL;
454
455         return sched_job;
456 }
457
458 void drm_sched_entity_select_rq(struct drm_sched_entity *entity)
459 {
460         struct dma_fence *fence;
461         struct drm_gpu_scheduler *sched;
462         struct drm_sched_rq *rq;
463
464         /* single possible engine and already selected */
465         if (!entity->sched_list)
466                 return;
467
468         /* queue non-empty, stay on the same engine */
469         if (spsc_queue_count(&entity->job_queue))
470                 return;
471
472         /*
473          * Only when the queue is empty are we guaranteed that the scheduler
474          * thread cannot change ->last_scheduled. To enforce ordering we need
475          * a read barrier here. See drm_sched_entity_pop_job() for the other
476          * side.
477          */
478         smp_rmb();
479
480         fence = entity->last_scheduled;
481
482         /* stay on the same engine if the previous job hasn't finished */
483         if (fence && !dma_fence_is_signaled(fence))
484                 return;
485
486         spin_lock(&entity->rq_lock);
487         sched = drm_sched_pick_best(entity->sched_list, entity->num_sched_list);
488         rq = sched ? &sched->sched_rq[entity->priority] : NULL;
489         if (rq != entity->rq) {
490                 drm_sched_rq_remove_entity(entity->rq, entity);
491                 entity->rq = rq;
492         }
493         spin_unlock(&entity->rq_lock);
494
495         if (entity->num_sched_list == 1)
496                 entity->sched_list = NULL;
497 }
498
499 /**
500  * drm_sched_entity_push_job - Submit a job to the entity's job queue
501  * @sched_job: job to submit
502  *
503  * Note: To guarantee that the order of insertion to queue matches the job's
504  * fence sequence number this function should be called with drm_sched_job_arm()
505  * under common lock for the struct drm_sched_entity that was set up for
506  * @sched_job in drm_sched_job_init().
507  *
508  * Returns 0 for success, negative error code otherwise.
509  */
510 void drm_sched_entity_push_job(struct drm_sched_job *sched_job)
511 {
512         struct drm_sched_entity *entity = sched_job->entity;
513         bool first;
514         ktime_t submit_ts;
515
516         trace_drm_sched_job(sched_job, entity);
517         atomic_inc(entity->rq->sched->score);
518         WRITE_ONCE(entity->last_user, current->group_leader);
519
520         /*
521          * After the sched_job is pushed into the entity queue, it may be
522          * completed and freed up at any time. We can no longer access it.
523          * Make sure to set the submit_ts first, to avoid a race.
524          */
525         sched_job->submit_ts = submit_ts = ktime_get();
526         first = spsc_queue_push(&entity->job_queue, &sched_job->queue_node);
527
528         /* first job wakes up scheduler */
529         if (first) {
530                 /* Add the entity to the run queue */
531                 spin_lock(&entity->rq_lock);
532                 if (entity->stopped) {
533                         spin_unlock(&entity->rq_lock);
534
535                         DRM_ERROR("Trying to push to a killed entity\n");
536                         return;
537                 }
538
539                 drm_sched_rq_add_entity(entity->rq, entity);
540                 spin_unlock(&entity->rq_lock);
541
542                 if (drm_sched_policy == DRM_SCHED_POLICY_FIFO)
543                         drm_sched_rq_update_fifo(entity, submit_ts);
544
545                 drm_sched_wakeup(entity->rq->sched);
546         }
547 }
548 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_sched_entity_push_job);
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