1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Gmux driver for Apple laptops
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/backlight.h>
16 #include <linux/acpi.h>
17 #include <linux/pnp.h>
18 #include <linux/apple_bl.h>
19 #include <linux/apple-gmux.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/pci.h>
23 #include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
24 #include <acpi/video.h>
30 * gmux is a microcontroller built into the MacBook Pro to support dual GPUs:
31 * A `Lattice XP2`_ on pre-retinas, a `Renesas R4F2113`_ on retinas.
33 * (The MacPro6,1 2013 also has a gmux, however it is unclear why since it has
34 * dual GPUs but no built-in display.)
36 * gmux is connected to the LPC bus of the southbridge. Its I/O ports are
37 * accessed differently depending on the microcontroller: Driver functions
38 * to access a pre-retina gmux are infixed ``_pio_``, those for a retina gmux
39 * are infixed ``_index_``.
42 * http://www.latticesemi.com/en/Products/FPGAandCPLD/LatticeXP2.aspx
43 * .. _Renesas R4F2113:
44 * http://www.renesas.com/products/mpumcu/h8s/h8s2100/h8s2113/index.jsp
47 struct apple_gmux_data {
48 unsigned long iostart;
51 struct mutex index_lock;
53 struct backlight_device *bdev;
58 bool external_switchable;
59 enum vga_switcheroo_client_id switch_state_display;
60 enum vga_switcheroo_client_id switch_state_ddc;
61 enum vga_switcheroo_client_id switch_state_external;
62 enum vga_switcheroo_state power_state;
63 struct completion powerchange_done;
66 static struct apple_gmux_data *apple_gmux_data;
69 * gmux port offsets. Many of these are not yet used, but may be in the
70 * future, and it's useful to have them documented here anyhow.
72 #define GMUX_PORT_VERSION_MAJOR 0x04
73 #define GMUX_PORT_VERSION_MINOR 0x05
74 #define GMUX_PORT_VERSION_RELEASE 0x06
75 #define GMUX_PORT_SWITCH_DISPLAY 0x10
76 #define GMUX_PORT_SWITCH_GET_DISPLAY 0x11
77 #define GMUX_PORT_INTERRUPT_ENABLE 0x14
78 #define GMUX_PORT_INTERRUPT_STATUS 0x16
79 #define GMUX_PORT_SWITCH_DDC 0x28
80 #define GMUX_PORT_SWITCH_EXTERNAL 0x40
81 #define GMUX_PORT_SWITCH_GET_EXTERNAL 0x41
82 #define GMUX_PORT_DISCRETE_POWER 0x50
83 #define GMUX_PORT_MAX_BRIGHTNESS 0x70
84 #define GMUX_PORT_BRIGHTNESS 0x74
85 #define GMUX_PORT_VALUE 0xc2
86 #define GMUX_PORT_READ 0xd0
87 #define GMUX_PORT_WRITE 0xd4
89 #define GMUX_MIN_IO_LEN (GMUX_PORT_BRIGHTNESS + 4)
91 #define GMUX_INTERRUPT_ENABLE 0xff
92 #define GMUX_INTERRUPT_DISABLE 0x00
94 #define GMUX_INTERRUPT_STATUS_ACTIVE 0
95 #define GMUX_INTERRUPT_STATUS_DISPLAY (1 << 0)
96 #define GMUX_INTERRUPT_STATUS_POWER (1 << 2)
97 #define GMUX_INTERRUPT_STATUS_HOTPLUG (1 << 3)
99 #define GMUX_BRIGHTNESS_MASK 0x00ffffff
100 #define GMUX_MAX_BRIGHTNESS GMUX_BRIGHTNESS_MASK
102 static u8 gmux_pio_read8(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data, int port)
104 return inb(gmux_data->iostart + port);
107 static void gmux_pio_write8(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data, int port,
110 outb(val, gmux_data->iostart + port);
113 static u32 gmux_pio_read32(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data, int port)
115 return inl(gmux_data->iostart + port);
118 static void gmux_pio_write32(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data, int port,
124 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
125 tmpval = (val >> (i * 8)) & 0xff;
126 outb(tmpval, gmux_data->iostart + port + i);
130 static int gmux_index_wait_ready(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data)
133 u8 gwr = inb(gmux_data->iostart + GMUX_PORT_WRITE);
135 while (i && (gwr & 0x01)) {
136 inb(gmux_data->iostart + GMUX_PORT_READ);
137 gwr = inb(gmux_data->iostart + GMUX_PORT_WRITE);
145 static int gmux_index_wait_complete(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data)
148 u8 gwr = inb(gmux_data->iostart + GMUX_PORT_WRITE);
150 while (i && !(gwr & 0x01)) {
151 gwr = inb(gmux_data->iostart + GMUX_PORT_WRITE);
157 inb(gmux_data->iostart + GMUX_PORT_READ);
162 static u8 gmux_index_read8(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data, int port)
166 mutex_lock(&gmux_data->index_lock);
167 gmux_index_wait_ready(gmux_data);
168 outb((port & 0xff), gmux_data->iostart + GMUX_PORT_READ);
169 gmux_index_wait_complete(gmux_data);
170 val = inb(gmux_data->iostart + GMUX_PORT_VALUE);
171 mutex_unlock(&gmux_data->index_lock);
176 static void gmux_index_write8(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data, int port,
179 mutex_lock(&gmux_data->index_lock);
180 outb(val, gmux_data->iostart + GMUX_PORT_VALUE);
181 gmux_index_wait_ready(gmux_data);
182 outb(port & 0xff, gmux_data->iostart + GMUX_PORT_WRITE);
183 gmux_index_wait_complete(gmux_data);
184 mutex_unlock(&gmux_data->index_lock);
187 static u32 gmux_index_read32(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data, int port)
191 mutex_lock(&gmux_data->index_lock);
192 gmux_index_wait_ready(gmux_data);
193 outb((port & 0xff), gmux_data->iostart + GMUX_PORT_READ);
194 gmux_index_wait_complete(gmux_data);
195 val = inl(gmux_data->iostart + GMUX_PORT_VALUE);
196 mutex_unlock(&gmux_data->index_lock);
201 static void gmux_index_write32(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data, int port,
207 mutex_lock(&gmux_data->index_lock);
209 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
210 tmpval = (val >> (i * 8)) & 0xff;
211 outb(tmpval, gmux_data->iostart + GMUX_PORT_VALUE + i);
214 gmux_index_wait_ready(gmux_data);
215 outb(port & 0xff, gmux_data->iostart + GMUX_PORT_WRITE);
216 gmux_index_wait_complete(gmux_data);
217 mutex_unlock(&gmux_data->index_lock);
220 static u8 gmux_read8(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data, int port)
222 if (gmux_data->indexed)
223 return gmux_index_read8(gmux_data, port);
225 return gmux_pio_read8(gmux_data, port);
228 static void gmux_write8(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data, int port, u8 val)
230 if (gmux_data->indexed)
231 gmux_index_write8(gmux_data, port, val);
233 gmux_pio_write8(gmux_data, port, val);
236 static u32 gmux_read32(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data, int port)
238 if (gmux_data->indexed)
239 return gmux_index_read32(gmux_data, port);
241 return gmux_pio_read32(gmux_data, port);
244 static void gmux_write32(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data, int port,
247 if (gmux_data->indexed)
248 gmux_index_write32(gmux_data, port, val);
250 gmux_pio_write32(gmux_data, port, val);
253 static bool gmux_is_indexed(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data)
257 outb(0xaa, gmux_data->iostart + 0xcc);
258 outb(0x55, gmux_data->iostart + 0xcd);
259 outb(0x00, gmux_data->iostart + 0xce);
261 val = inb(gmux_data->iostart + 0xcc) |
262 (inb(gmux_data->iostart + 0xcd) << 8);
271 * DOC: Backlight control
273 * On single GPU MacBooks, the PWM signal for the backlight is generated by
274 * the GPU. On dual GPU MacBook Pros by contrast, either GPU may be suspended
275 * to conserve energy. Hence the PWM signal needs to be generated by a separate
276 * backlight driver which is controlled by gmux. The earliest generation
277 * MBP5 2008/09 uses a `TI LP8543`_ backlight driver. All newer models
278 * use a `TI LP8545`_.
280 * .. _TI LP8543: https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/lp8543.pdf
281 * .. _TI LP8545: https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/lp8545.pdf
284 static int gmux_get_brightness(struct backlight_device *bd)
286 struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data = bl_get_data(bd);
287 return gmux_read32(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_BRIGHTNESS) &
288 GMUX_BRIGHTNESS_MASK;
291 static int gmux_update_status(struct backlight_device *bd)
293 struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data = bl_get_data(bd);
294 u32 brightness = backlight_get_brightness(bd);
296 gmux_write32(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_BRIGHTNESS, brightness);
301 static const struct backlight_ops gmux_bl_ops = {
302 .options = BL_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME,
303 .get_brightness = gmux_get_brightness,
304 .update_status = gmux_update_status,
310 * On pre-retinas, the LVDS outputs of both GPUs feed into gmux which muxes
311 * either of them to the panel. One of the tricks gmux has up its sleeve is
312 * to lengthen the blanking interval of its output during a switch to
313 * synchronize it with the GPU switched to. This allows for a flicker-free
314 * switch that is imperceptible by the user (`US 8,687,007 B2`_).
316 * On retinas, muxing is no longer done by gmux itself, but by a separate
317 * chip which is controlled by gmux. The chip is triple sourced, it is
318 * either an `NXP CBTL06142`_, `TI HD3SS212`_ or `Pericom PI3VDP12412`_.
319 * The panel is driven with eDP instead of LVDS since the pixel clock
320 * required for retina resolution exceeds LVDS' limits.
322 * Pre-retinas are able to switch the panel's DDC pins separately.
323 * This is handled by a `TI SN74LV4066A`_ which is controlled by gmux.
324 * The inactive GPU can thus probe the panel's EDID without switching over
325 * the entire panel. Retinas lack this functionality as the chips used for
326 * eDP muxing are incapable of switching the AUX channel separately (see
327 * the linked data sheets, Pericom would be capable but this is unused).
328 * However the retina panel has the NO_AUX_HANDSHAKE_LINK_TRAINING bit set
329 * in its DPCD, allowing the inactive GPU to skip the AUX handshake and
330 * set up the output with link parameters pre-calibrated by the active GPU.
332 * The external DP port is only fully switchable on the first two unibody
333 * MacBook Pro generations, MBP5 2008/09 and MBP6 2010. This is done by an
334 * `NXP CBTL06141`_ which is controlled by gmux. It's the predecessor of the
335 * eDP mux on retinas, the difference being support for 2.7 versus 5.4 Gbit/s.
337 * The following MacBook Pro generations replaced the external DP port with a
338 * combined DP/Thunderbolt port and lost the ability to switch it between GPUs,
339 * connecting it either to the discrete GPU or the Thunderbolt controller.
340 * Oddly enough, while the full port is no longer switchable, AUX and HPD
341 * are still switchable by way of an `NXP CBTL03062`_ (on pre-retinas
342 * MBP8 2011 and MBP9 2012) or two `TI TS3DS10224`_ (on retinas) under the
343 * control of gmux. Since the integrated GPU is missing the main link,
344 * external displays appear to it as phantoms which fail to link-train.
346 * gmux receives the HPD signal of all display connectors and sends an
347 * interrupt on hotplug. On generations which cannot switch external ports,
348 * the discrete GPU can then be woken to drive the newly connected display.
349 * The ability to switch AUX on these generations could be used to improve
350 * reliability of hotplug detection by having the integrated GPU poll the
351 * ports while the discrete GPU is asleep, but currently we do not make use
354 * Our switching policy for the external port is that on those generations
355 * which are able to switch it fully, the port is switched together with the
356 * panel when IGD / DIS commands are issued to vga_switcheroo. It is thus
357 * possible to drive e.g. a beamer on battery power with the integrated GPU.
358 * The user may manually switch to the discrete GPU if more performance is
361 * On all newer generations, the external port can only be driven by the
362 * discrete GPU. If a display is plugged in while the panel is switched to
363 * the integrated GPU, *both* GPUs will be in use for maximum performance.
364 * To decrease power consumption, the user may manually switch to the
365 * discrete GPU, thereby suspending the integrated GPU.
367 * gmux' initial switch state on bootup is user configurable via the EFI
368 * variable ``gpu-power-prefs-fa4ce28d-b62f-4c99-9cc3-6815686e30f9`` (5th byte,
369 * 1 = IGD, 0 = DIS). Based on this setting, the EFI firmware tells gmux to
370 * switch the panel and the external DP connector and allocates a framebuffer
371 * for the selected GPU.
373 * .. _US 8,687,007 B2: https://pimg-fpiw.uspto.gov/fdd/07/870/086/0.pdf
374 * .. _NXP CBTL06141: https://www.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/CBTL06141.pdf
375 * .. _NXP CBTL06142: https://www.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/CBTL06141.pdf
376 * .. _TI HD3SS212: https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/hd3ss212.pdf
377 * .. _Pericom PI3VDP12412: https://www.pericom.com/assets/Datasheets/PI3VDP12412.pdf
378 * .. _TI SN74LV4066A: https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/sn74lv4066a.pdf
379 * .. _NXP CBTL03062: http://pdf.datasheetarchive.com/indexerfiles/Datasheets-SW16/DSASW00308511.pdf
380 * .. _TI TS3DS10224: https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ts3ds10224.pdf
383 static void gmux_read_switch_state(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data)
385 if (gmux_read8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_SWITCH_DDC) == 1)
386 gmux_data->switch_state_ddc = VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD;
388 gmux_data->switch_state_ddc = VGA_SWITCHEROO_DIS;
390 if (gmux_read8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_SWITCH_DISPLAY) == 2)
391 gmux_data->switch_state_display = VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD;
393 gmux_data->switch_state_display = VGA_SWITCHEROO_DIS;
395 if (gmux_read8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_SWITCH_EXTERNAL) == 2)
396 gmux_data->switch_state_external = VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD;
398 gmux_data->switch_state_external = VGA_SWITCHEROO_DIS;
401 static void gmux_write_switch_state(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data)
403 if (gmux_data->switch_state_ddc == VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD)
404 gmux_write8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_SWITCH_DDC, 1);
406 gmux_write8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_SWITCH_DDC, 2);
408 if (gmux_data->switch_state_display == VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD)
409 gmux_write8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_SWITCH_DISPLAY, 2);
411 gmux_write8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_SWITCH_DISPLAY, 3);
413 if (gmux_data->switch_state_external == VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD)
414 gmux_write8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_SWITCH_EXTERNAL, 2);
416 gmux_write8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_SWITCH_EXTERNAL, 3);
419 static int gmux_switchto(enum vga_switcheroo_client_id id)
421 apple_gmux_data->switch_state_ddc = id;
422 apple_gmux_data->switch_state_display = id;
423 if (apple_gmux_data->external_switchable)
424 apple_gmux_data->switch_state_external = id;
426 gmux_write_switch_state(apple_gmux_data);
431 static int gmux_switch_ddc(enum vga_switcheroo_client_id id)
433 enum vga_switcheroo_client_id old_ddc_owner =
434 apple_gmux_data->switch_state_ddc;
436 if (id == old_ddc_owner)
439 pr_debug("Switching DDC from %d to %d\n", old_ddc_owner, id);
440 apple_gmux_data->switch_state_ddc = id;
442 if (id == VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD)
443 gmux_write8(apple_gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_SWITCH_DDC, 1);
445 gmux_write8(apple_gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_SWITCH_DDC, 2);
447 return old_ddc_owner;
453 * gmux is able to cut power to the discrete GPU. It automatically takes care
454 * of the correct sequence to tear down and bring up the power rails for
455 * core voltage, VRAM and PCIe.
458 static int gmux_set_discrete_state(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data,
459 enum vga_switcheroo_state state)
461 reinit_completion(&gmux_data->powerchange_done);
463 if (state == VGA_SWITCHEROO_ON) {
464 gmux_write8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_DISCRETE_POWER, 1);
465 gmux_write8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_DISCRETE_POWER, 3);
466 pr_debug("Discrete card powered up\n");
468 gmux_write8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_DISCRETE_POWER, 1);
469 gmux_write8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_DISCRETE_POWER, 0);
470 pr_debug("Discrete card powered down\n");
473 gmux_data->power_state = state;
475 if (gmux_data->gpe >= 0 &&
476 !wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&gmux_data->powerchange_done,
477 msecs_to_jiffies(200)))
478 pr_warn("Timeout waiting for gmux switch to complete\n");
483 static int gmux_set_power_state(enum vga_switcheroo_client_id id,
484 enum vga_switcheroo_state state)
486 if (id == VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD)
489 return gmux_set_discrete_state(apple_gmux_data, state);
492 static enum vga_switcheroo_client_id gmux_get_client_id(struct pci_dev *pdev)
495 * Early Macbook Pros with switchable graphics use nvidia
496 * integrated graphics. Hardcode that the 9400M is integrated.
498 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL)
499 return VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD;
500 else if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA &&
501 pdev->device == 0x0863)
502 return VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD;
504 return VGA_SWITCHEROO_DIS;
507 static const struct vga_switcheroo_handler gmux_handler_indexed = {
508 .switchto = gmux_switchto,
509 .power_state = gmux_set_power_state,
510 .get_client_id = gmux_get_client_id,
513 static const struct vga_switcheroo_handler gmux_handler_classic = {
514 .switchto = gmux_switchto,
515 .switch_ddc = gmux_switch_ddc,
516 .power_state = gmux_set_power_state,
517 .get_client_id = gmux_get_client_id,
523 * gmux is also connected to a GPIO pin of the southbridge and thereby is able
524 * to trigger an ACPI GPE. On the MBP5 2008/09 it's GPIO pin 22 of the Nvidia
525 * MCP79, on all following generations it's GPIO pin 6 of the Intel PCH.
526 * The GPE merely signals that an interrupt occurred, the actual type of event
527 * is identified by reading a gmux register.
530 static inline void gmux_disable_interrupts(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data)
532 gmux_write8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_INTERRUPT_ENABLE,
533 GMUX_INTERRUPT_DISABLE);
536 static inline void gmux_enable_interrupts(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data)
538 gmux_write8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_INTERRUPT_ENABLE,
539 GMUX_INTERRUPT_ENABLE);
542 static inline u8 gmux_interrupt_get_status(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data)
544 return gmux_read8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_INTERRUPT_STATUS);
547 static void gmux_clear_interrupts(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data)
551 /* to clear interrupts write back current status */
552 status = gmux_interrupt_get_status(gmux_data);
553 gmux_write8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_INTERRUPT_STATUS, status);
556 static void gmux_notify_handler(acpi_handle device, u32 value, void *context)
559 struct pnp_dev *pnp = (struct pnp_dev *)context;
560 struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data = pnp_get_drvdata(pnp);
562 status = gmux_interrupt_get_status(gmux_data);
563 gmux_disable_interrupts(gmux_data);
564 pr_debug("Notify handler called: status %d\n", status);
566 gmux_clear_interrupts(gmux_data);
567 gmux_enable_interrupts(gmux_data);
569 if (status & GMUX_INTERRUPT_STATUS_POWER)
570 complete(&gmux_data->powerchange_done);
573 static int gmux_suspend(struct device *dev)
575 struct pnp_dev *pnp = to_pnp_dev(dev);
576 struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data = pnp_get_drvdata(pnp);
578 gmux_disable_interrupts(gmux_data);
582 static int gmux_resume(struct device *dev)
584 struct pnp_dev *pnp = to_pnp_dev(dev);
585 struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data = pnp_get_drvdata(pnp);
587 gmux_enable_interrupts(gmux_data);
588 gmux_write_switch_state(gmux_data);
589 if (gmux_data->power_state == VGA_SWITCHEROO_OFF)
590 gmux_set_discrete_state(gmux_data, gmux_data->power_state);
594 static int is_thunderbolt(struct device *dev, void *data)
596 return to_pci_dev(dev)->is_thunderbolt;
599 static int gmux_probe(struct pnp_dev *pnp, const struct pnp_device_id *id)
601 struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data;
602 struct resource *res;
603 struct backlight_properties props;
604 struct backlight_device *bdev;
605 u8 ver_major, ver_minor, ver_release;
608 unsigned long long gpe;
613 gmux_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*gmux_data), GFP_KERNEL);
616 pnp_set_drvdata(pnp, gmux_data);
618 res = pnp_get_resource(pnp, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
620 pr_err("Failed to find gmux I/O resource\n");
624 gmux_data->iostart = res->start;
625 gmux_data->iolen = resource_size(res);
627 if (gmux_data->iolen < GMUX_MIN_IO_LEN) {
628 pr_err("gmux I/O region too small (%lu < %u)\n",
629 gmux_data->iolen, GMUX_MIN_IO_LEN);
633 if (!request_region(gmux_data->iostart, gmux_data->iolen,
635 pr_err("gmux I/O already in use\n");
640 * Invalid version information may indicate either that the gmux
641 * device isn't present or that it's a new one that uses indexed
645 ver_major = gmux_read8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_VERSION_MAJOR);
646 ver_minor = gmux_read8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_VERSION_MINOR);
647 ver_release = gmux_read8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_VERSION_RELEASE);
648 if (ver_major == 0xff && ver_minor == 0xff && ver_release == 0xff) {
649 if (gmux_is_indexed(gmux_data)) {
651 mutex_init(&gmux_data->index_lock);
652 gmux_data->indexed = true;
653 version = gmux_read32(gmux_data,
654 GMUX_PORT_VERSION_MAJOR);
655 ver_major = (version >> 24) & 0xff;
656 ver_minor = (version >> 16) & 0xff;
657 ver_release = (version >> 8) & 0xff;
659 pr_info("gmux device not present\n");
664 pr_info("Found gmux version %d.%d.%d [%s]\n", ver_major, ver_minor,
665 ver_release, (gmux_data->indexed ? "indexed" : "classic"));
667 memset(&props, 0, sizeof(props));
668 props.type = BACKLIGHT_PLATFORM;
669 props.max_brightness = gmux_read32(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_MAX_BRIGHTNESS);
672 * Currently it's assumed that the maximum brightness is less than
673 * 2^24 for compatibility with old gmux versions. Cap the max
674 * brightness at this value, but print a warning if the hardware
675 * reports something higher so that it can be fixed.
677 if (WARN_ON(props.max_brightness > GMUX_MAX_BRIGHTNESS))
678 props.max_brightness = GMUX_MAX_BRIGHTNESS;
680 bdev = backlight_device_register("gmux_backlight", &pnp->dev,
681 gmux_data, &gmux_bl_ops, &props);
687 gmux_data->bdev = bdev;
688 bdev->props.brightness = gmux_get_brightness(bdev);
689 backlight_update_status(bdev);
692 * The backlight situation on Macs is complicated. If the gmux is
693 * present it's the best choice, because it always works for
694 * backlight control and supports more levels than other options.
695 * Disable the other backlight choices.
697 acpi_video_set_dmi_backlight_type(acpi_backlight_vendor);
698 apple_bl_unregister();
700 gmux_data->power_state = VGA_SWITCHEROO_ON;
702 gmux_data->dhandle = ACPI_HANDLE(&pnp->dev);
703 if (!gmux_data->dhandle) {
704 pr_err("Cannot find acpi handle for pnp device %s\n",
705 dev_name(&pnp->dev));
710 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(gmux_data->dhandle, "GMGP", NULL, &gpe);
711 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
712 gmux_data->gpe = (int)gpe;
714 status = acpi_install_notify_handler(gmux_data->dhandle,
716 &gmux_notify_handler, pnp);
717 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
718 pr_err("Install notify handler failed: %s\n",
719 acpi_format_exception(status));
724 status = acpi_enable_gpe(NULL, gmux_data->gpe);
725 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
726 pr_err("Cannot enable gpe: %s\n",
727 acpi_format_exception(status));
731 pr_warn("No GPE found for gmux\n");
736 * If Thunderbolt is present, the external DP port is not fully
737 * switchable. Force its AUX channel to the discrete GPU.
739 gmux_data->external_switchable =
740 !bus_for_each_dev(&pci_bus_type, NULL, NULL, is_thunderbolt);
741 if (!gmux_data->external_switchable)
742 gmux_write8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_SWITCH_EXTERNAL, 3);
744 apple_gmux_data = gmux_data;
745 init_completion(&gmux_data->powerchange_done);
746 gmux_enable_interrupts(gmux_data);
747 gmux_read_switch_state(gmux_data);
750 * Retina MacBook Pros cannot switch the panel's AUX separately
751 * and need eDP pre-calibration. They are distinguishable from
752 * pre-retinas by having an "indexed" gmux.
754 * Pre-retina MacBook Pros can switch the panel's DDC separately.
756 if (gmux_data->indexed)
757 ret = vga_switcheroo_register_handler(&gmux_handler_indexed,
758 VGA_SWITCHEROO_NEEDS_EDP_CONFIG);
760 ret = vga_switcheroo_register_handler(&gmux_handler_classic,
761 VGA_SWITCHEROO_CAN_SWITCH_DDC);
763 pr_err("Failed to register vga_switcheroo handler\n");
764 goto err_register_handler;
769 err_register_handler:
770 gmux_disable_interrupts(gmux_data);
771 apple_gmux_data = NULL;
772 if (gmux_data->gpe >= 0)
773 acpi_disable_gpe(NULL, gmux_data->gpe);
775 if (gmux_data->gpe >= 0)
776 acpi_remove_notify_handler(gmux_data->dhandle,
778 &gmux_notify_handler);
780 backlight_device_unregister(bdev);
782 release_region(gmux_data->iostart, gmux_data->iolen);
788 static void gmux_remove(struct pnp_dev *pnp)
790 struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data = pnp_get_drvdata(pnp);
792 vga_switcheroo_unregister_handler();
793 gmux_disable_interrupts(gmux_data);
794 if (gmux_data->gpe >= 0) {
795 acpi_disable_gpe(NULL, gmux_data->gpe);
796 acpi_remove_notify_handler(gmux_data->dhandle,
798 &gmux_notify_handler);
801 backlight_device_unregister(gmux_data->bdev);
803 release_region(gmux_data->iostart, gmux_data->iolen);
804 apple_gmux_data = NULL;
807 acpi_video_register();
811 static const struct pnp_device_id gmux_device_ids[] = {
816 static const struct dev_pm_ops gmux_dev_pm_ops = {
817 .suspend = gmux_suspend,
818 .resume = gmux_resume,
821 static struct pnp_driver gmux_pnp_driver = {
822 .name = "apple-gmux",
824 .remove = gmux_remove,
825 .id_table = gmux_device_ids,
827 .pm = &gmux_dev_pm_ops,
831 module_pnp_driver(gmux_pnp_driver);
833 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple Gmux Driver");
834 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
835 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, gmux_device_ids);