2 * linux/fs/hfsplus/inode.c
8 * Inode handling routines
11 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
14 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
15 #include <linux/mpage.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include "hfsplus_fs.h"
19 #include "hfsplus_raw.h"
21 static int hfsplus_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
23 return block_read_full_page(page, hfsplus_get_block);
26 static int hfsplus_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
28 return block_write_full_page(page, hfsplus_get_block, wbc);
31 static void hfsplus_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to)
33 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
35 if (to > inode->i_size) {
36 truncate_pagecache(inode, to, inode->i_size);
37 hfsplus_file_truncate(inode);
41 static int hfsplus_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
42 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
43 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
48 ret = cont_write_begin(file, mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep, fsdata,
50 &HFSPLUS_I(mapping->host)->phys_size);
52 hfsplus_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);
57 static sector_t hfsplus_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
59 return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, hfsplus_get_block);
62 static int hfsplus_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t mask)
64 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
65 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
66 struct hfs_btree *tree;
67 struct hfs_bnode *node;
71 switch (inode->i_ino) {
72 case HFSPLUS_EXT_CNID:
73 tree = HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->ext_tree;
75 case HFSPLUS_CAT_CNID:
76 tree = HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->cat_tree;
78 case HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID:
79 tree = HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->attr_tree;
87 if (tree->node_size >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
89 (tree->node_size_shift - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
90 spin_lock(&tree->hash_lock);
91 node = hfs_bnode_findhash(tree, nidx);
94 else if (atomic_read(&node->refcnt))
97 hfs_bnode_unhash(node);
100 spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock);
102 nidx = page->index <<
103 (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - tree->node_size_shift);
104 i = 1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - tree->node_size_shift);
105 spin_lock(&tree->hash_lock);
107 node = hfs_bnode_findhash(tree, nidx++);
110 if (atomic_read(&node->refcnt)) {
114 hfs_bnode_unhash(node);
115 hfs_bnode_free(node);
116 } while (--i && nidx < tree->node_count);
117 spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock);
119 return res ? try_to_free_buffers(page) : 0;
122 static ssize_t hfsplus_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
123 const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset, unsigned long nr_segs)
125 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
126 struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
127 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mapping->host;
130 ret = blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, iov, offset, nr_segs,
134 * In case of error extending write may have instantiated a few
135 * blocks outside i_size. Trim these off again.
137 if (unlikely((rw & WRITE) && ret < 0)) {
138 loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
139 loff_t end = offset + iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
142 hfsplus_write_failed(mapping, end);
148 static int hfsplus_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
149 struct writeback_control *wbc)
151 return mpage_writepages(mapping, wbc, hfsplus_get_block);
154 const struct address_space_operations hfsplus_btree_aops = {
155 .readpage = hfsplus_readpage,
156 .writepage = hfsplus_writepage,
157 .write_begin = hfsplus_write_begin,
158 .write_end = generic_write_end,
159 .bmap = hfsplus_bmap,
160 .releasepage = hfsplus_releasepage,
163 const struct address_space_operations hfsplus_aops = {
164 .readpage = hfsplus_readpage,
165 .writepage = hfsplus_writepage,
166 .write_begin = hfsplus_write_begin,
167 .write_end = generic_write_end,
168 .bmap = hfsplus_bmap,
169 .direct_IO = hfsplus_direct_IO,
170 .writepages = hfsplus_writepages,
173 const struct dentry_operations hfsplus_dentry_operations = {
174 .d_hash = hfsplus_hash_dentry,
175 .d_compare = hfsplus_compare_dentry,
178 static struct dentry *hfsplus_file_lookup(struct inode *dir,
179 struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
181 struct hfs_find_data fd;
182 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
183 struct inode *inode = NULL;
184 struct hfsplus_inode_info *hip;
187 if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(dir) || strcmp(dentry->d_name.name, "rsrc"))
190 inode = HFSPLUS_I(dir)->rsrc_inode;
194 inode = new_inode(sb);
196 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
198 hip = HFSPLUS_I(inode);
199 inode->i_ino = dir->i_ino;
200 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hip->open_dir_list);
201 mutex_init(&hip->extents_lock);
202 hip->extent_state = 0;
205 set_bit(HFSPLUS_I_RSRC, &hip->flags);
207 err = hfs_find_init(HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->cat_tree, &fd);
209 err = hfsplus_find_cat(sb, dir->i_ino, &fd);
211 err = hfsplus_cat_read_inode(inode, &fd);
218 hip->rsrc_inode = dir;
219 HFSPLUS_I(dir)->rsrc_inode = inode;
223 * __mark_inode_dirty expects inodes to be hashed. Since we don't
224 * want resource fork inodes in the regular inode space, we make them
225 * appear hashed, but do not put on any lists. hlist_del()
226 * will work fine and require no locking.
228 hlist_add_fake(&inode->i_hash);
230 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
232 d_add(dentry, inode);
236 static void hfsplus_get_perms(struct inode *inode,
237 struct hfsplus_perm *perms, int dir)
239 struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(inode->i_sb);
242 mode = be16_to_cpu(perms->mode);
244 i_uid_write(inode, be32_to_cpu(perms->owner));
245 if (!i_uid_read(inode) && !mode)
246 inode->i_uid = sbi->uid;
248 i_gid_write(inode, be32_to_cpu(perms->group));
249 if (!i_gid_read(inode) && !mode)
250 inode->i_gid = sbi->gid;
253 mode = mode ? (mode & S_IALLUGO) : (S_IRWXUGO & ~(sbi->umask));
256 mode = S_IFREG | ((S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO) & ~(sbi->umask));
257 inode->i_mode = mode;
259 HFSPLUS_I(inode)->userflags = perms->userflags;
260 if (perms->rootflags & HFSPLUS_FLG_IMMUTABLE)
261 inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
263 inode->i_flags &= ~S_IMMUTABLE;
264 if (perms->rootflags & HFSPLUS_FLG_APPEND)
265 inode->i_flags |= S_APPEND;
267 inode->i_flags &= ~S_APPEND;
270 static int hfsplus_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
272 if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode))
273 inode = HFSPLUS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode;
274 if (!(file->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE) && i_size_read(inode) > MAX_NON_LFS)
276 atomic_inc(&HFSPLUS_I(inode)->opencnt);
280 static int hfsplus_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
282 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
284 if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode))
285 inode = HFSPLUS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode;
286 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&HFSPLUS_I(inode)->opencnt)) {
287 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
288 hfsplus_file_truncate(inode);
289 if (inode->i_flags & S_DEAD) {
290 hfsplus_delete_cat(inode->i_ino,
291 HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->hidden_dir, NULL);
292 hfsplus_delete_inode(inode);
294 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
299 static int hfsplus_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
301 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
304 error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
308 if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
309 attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode)) {
310 inode_dio_wait(inode);
311 truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
312 hfsplus_file_truncate(inode);
315 setattr_copy(inode, attr);
316 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
320 int hfsplus_file_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
323 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
324 struct hfsplus_inode_info *hip = HFSPLUS_I(inode);
325 struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(inode->i_sb);
326 int error = 0, error2;
328 error = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, start, end);
331 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
334 * Sync inode metadata into the catalog and extent trees.
336 sync_inode_metadata(inode, 1);
339 * And explicitly write out the btrees.
341 if (test_and_clear_bit(HFSPLUS_I_CAT_DIRTY, &hip->flags))
342 error = filemap_write_and_wait(sbi->cat_tree->inode->i_mapping);
344 if (test_and_clear_bit(HFSPLUS_I_EXT_DIRTY, &hip->flags)) {
346 filemap_write_and_wait(sbi->ext_tree->inode->i_mapping);
351 if (test_and_clear_bit(HFSPLUS_I_ALLOC_DIRTY, &hip->flags)) {
352 error2 = filemap_write_and_wait(sbi->alloc_file->i_mapping);
357 if (!test_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_NOBARRIER, &sbi->flags))
358 blkdev_issue_flush(inode->i_sb->s_bdev, GFP_KERNEL, NULL);
360 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
365 static const struct inode_operations hfsplus_file_inode_operations = {
366 .lookup = hfsplus_file_lookup,
367 .setattr = hfsplus_setattr,
368 .setxattr = hfsplus_setxattr,
369 .getxattr = hfsplus_getxattr,
370 .listxattr = hfsplus_listxattr,
373 static const struct file_operations hfsplus_file_operations = {
374 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
375 .read = do_sync_read,
376 .aio_read = generic_file_aio_read,
377 .write = do_sync_write,
378 .aio_write = generic_file_aio_write,
379 .mmap = generic_file_mmap,
380 .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
381 .fsync = hfsplus_file_fsync,
382 .open = hfsplus_file_open,
383 .release = hfsplus_file_release,
384 .unlocked_ioctl = hfsplus_ioctl,
387 struct inode *hfsplus_new_inode(struct super_block *sb, umode_t mode)
389 struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(sb);
390 struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
391 struct hfsplus_inode_info *hip;
396 inode->i_ino = sbi->next_cnid++;
397 inode->i_mode = mode;
398 inode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
399 inode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
401 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
403 hip = HFSPLUS_I(inode);
404 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hip->open_dir_list);
405 mutex_init(&hip->extents_lock);
406 atomic_set(&hip->opencnt, 0);
407 hip->extent_state = 0;
410 memset(hip->first_extents, 0, sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec));
411 memset(hip->cached_extents, 0, sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec));
412 hip->alloc_blocks = 0;
413 hip->first_blocks = 0;
414 hip->cached_start = 0;
415 hip->cached_blocks = 0;
418 hip->rsrc_inode = NULL;
419 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
422 inode->i_op = &hfsplus_dir_inode_operations;
423 inode->i_fop = &hfsplus_dir_operations;
424 } else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
426 inode->i_op = &hfsplus_file_inode_operations;
427 inode->i_fop = &hfsplus_file_operations;
428 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfsplus_aops;
429 hip->clump_blocks = sbi->data_clump_blocks;
430 } else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
432 inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
433 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfsplus_aops;
434 hip->clump_blocks = 1;
437 insert_inode_hash(inode);
438 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
439 hfsplus_mark_mdb_dirty(sb);
444 void hfsplus_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
446 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
448 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
449 HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->folder_count--;
450 hfsplus_mark_mdb_dirty(sb);
453 HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->file_count--;
454 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
455 if (!inode->i_nlink) {
457 hfsplus_file_truncate(inode);
459 } else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
461 hfsplus_file_truncate(inode);
463 hfsplus_mark_mdb_dirty(sb);
466 void hfsplus_inode_read_fork(struct inode *inode, struct hfsplus_fork_raw *fork)
468 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
469 struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(sb);
470 struct hfsplus_inode_info *hip = HFSPLUS_I(inode);
474 memcpy(&hip->first_extents, &fork->extents, sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec));
475 for (count = 0, i = 0; i < 8; i++)
476 count += be32_to_cpu(fork->extents[i].block_count);
477 hip->first_blocks = count;
478 memset(hip->cached_extents, 0, sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec));
479 hip->cached_start = 0;
480 hip->cached_blocks = 0;
482 hip->alloc_blocks = be32_to_cpu(fork->total_blocks);
483 hip->phys_size = inode->i_size = be64_to_cpu(fork->total_size);
485 (inode->i_size + sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
486 inode_set_bytes(inode, hip->fs_blocks << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
488 be32_to_cpu(fork->clump_size) >> sbi->alloc_blksz_shift;
489 if (!hip->clump_blocks) {
490 hip->clump_blocks = HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode) ?
491 sbi->rsrc_clump_blocks :
492 sbi->data_clump_blocks;
496 void hfsplus_inode_write_fork(struct inode *inode,
497 struct hfsplus_fork_raw *fork)
499 memcpy(&fork->extents, &HFSPLUS_I(inode)->first_extents,
500 sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec));
501 fork->total_size = cpu_to_be64(inode->i_size);
502 fork->total_blocks = cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_I(inode)->alloc_blocks);
505 int hfsplus_cat_read_inode(struct inode *inode, struct hfs_find_data *fd)
507 hfsplus_cat_entry entry;
511 type = hfs_bnode_read_u16(fd->bnode, fd->entryoffset);
513 HFSPLUS_I(inode)->linkid = 0;
514 if (type == HFSPLUS_FOLDER) {
515 struct hfsplus_cat_folder *folder = &entry.folder;
517 if (fd->entrylength < sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder))
519 hfs_bnode_read(fd->bnode, &entry, fd->entryoffset,
520 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder));
521 hfsplus_get_perms(inode, &folder->permissions, 1);
523 inode->i_size = 2 + be32_to_cpu(folder->valence);
524 inode->i_atime = hfsp_mt2ut(folder->access_date);
525 inode->i_mtime = hfsp_mt2ut(folder->content_mod_date);
526 inode->i_ctime = hfsp_mt2ut(folder->attribute_mod_date);
527 HFSPLUS_I(inode)->create_date = folder->create_date;
528 HFSPLUS_I(inode)->fs_blocks = 0;
529 inode->i_op = &hfsplus_dir_inode_operations;
530 inode->i_fop = &hfsplus_dir_operations;
531 } else if (type == HFSPLUS_FILE) {
532 struct hfsplus_cat_file *file = &entry.file;
534 if (fd->entrylength < sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file))
536 hfs_bnode_read(fd->bnode, &entry, fd->entryoffset,
537 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file));
539 hfsplus_inode_read_fork(inode, HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode) ?
540 &file->rsrc_fork : &file->data_fork);
541 hfsplus_get_perms(inode, &file->permissions, 0);
543 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
544 if (file->permissions.dev)
546 be32_to_cpu(file->permissions.dev));
547 inode->i_op = &hfsplus_file_inode_operations;
548 inode->i_fop = &hfsplus_file_operations;
549 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfsplus_aops;
550 } else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
551 inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
552 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfsplus_aops;
554 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
555 be32_to_cpu(file->permissions.dev));
557 inode->i_atime = hfsp_mt2ut(file->access_date);
558 inode->i_mtime = hfsp_mt2ut(file->content_mod_date);
559 inode->i_ctime = hfsp_mt2ut(file->attribute_mod_date);
560 HFSPLUS_I(inode)->create_date = file->create_date;
562 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: bad catalog entry used to create inode\n");
568 int hfsplus_cat_write_inode(struct inode *inode)
570 struct inode *main_inode = inode;
571 struct hfs_find_data fd;
572 hfsplus_cat_entry entry;
574 if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode))
575 main_inode = HFSPLUS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode;
577 if (!main_inode->i_nlink)
580 if (hfs_find_init(HFSPLUS_SB(main_inode->i_sb)->cat_tree, &fd))
584 if (hfsplus_find_cat(main_inode->i_sb, main_inode->i_ino, &fd))
588 if (S_ISDIR(main_inode->i_mode)) {
589 struct hfsplus_cat_folder *folder = &entry.folder;
591 if (fd.entrylength < sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder))
593 hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset,
594 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder));
595 /* simple node checks? */
596 hfsplus_cat_set_perms(inode, &folder->permissions);
597 folder->access_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode->i_atime);
598 folder->content_mod_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode->i_mtime);
599 folder->attribute_mod_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode->i_ctime);
600 folder->valence = cpu_to_be32(inode->i_size - 2);
601 hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset,
602 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder));
603 } else if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode)) {
604 struct hfsplus_cat_file *file = &entry.file;
605 hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset,
606 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file));
607 hfsplus_inode_write_fork(inode, &file->rsrc_fork);
608 hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset,
609 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file));
611 struct hfsplus_cat_file *file = &entry.file;
613 if (fd.entrylength < sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file))
615 hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset,
616 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file));
617 hfsplus_inode_write_fork(inode, &file->data_fork);
618 hfsplus_cat_set_perms(inode, &file->permissions);
619 if (HFSPLUS_FLG_IMMUTABLE &
620 (file->permissions.rootflags |
621 file->permissions.userflags))
622 file->flags |= cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_FILE_LOCKED);
624 file->flags &= cpu_to_be16(~HFSPLUS_FILE_LOCKED);
625 file->access_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode->i_atime);
626 file->content_mod_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode->i_mtime);
627 file->attribute_mod_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode->i_ctime);
628 hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset,
629 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file));
632 set_bit(HFSPLUS_I_CAT_DIRTY, &HFSPLUS_I(inode)->flags);