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1 /*
2  * Nios2-specific parts of system setup
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Tobias Klauser <[email protected]>
5  * Copyright (C) 2004 Microtronix Datacom Ltd.
6  * Copyright (C) 2001 Vic Phillips <[email protected]>
7  *
8  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
9  * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
10  * for more details.
11  */
12
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
18 #include <linux/console.h>
19 #include <linux/memblock.h>
20 #include <linux/initrd.h>
21 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
22
23 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
24 #include <asm/sections.h>
25 #include <asm/setup.h>
26 #include <asm/cpuinfo.h>
27
28 unsigned long memory_start;
29 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_start);
30
31 unsigned long memory_end;
32 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_end);
33
34 static struct pt_regs fake_regs = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
35                                         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
36                                         0};
37
38 /* Copy a short hook instruction sequence to the exception address */
39 static inline void copy_exception_handler(unsigned int addr)
40 {
41         unsigned int start = (unsigned int) exception_handler_hook;
42         volatile unsigned int tmp = 0;
43
44         if (start == addr) {
45                 /* The CPU exception address already points to the handler. */
46                 return;
47         }
48
49         __asm__ __volatile__ (
50                 "ldw    %2,0(%0)\n"
51                 "stw    %2,0(%1)\n"
52                 "ldw    %2,4(%0)\n"
53                 "stw    %2,4(%1)\n"
54                 "ldw    %2,8(%0)\n"
55                 "stw    %2,8(%1)\n"
56                 "flushd 0(%1)\n"
57                 "flushd 4(%1)\n"
58                 "flushd 8(%1)\n"
59                 "flushi %1\n"
60                 "addi   %1,%1,4\n"
61                 "flushi %1\n"
62                 "addi   %1,%1,4\n"
63                 "flushi %1\n"
64                 "flushp\n"
65                 : /* no output registers */
66                 : "r" (start), "r" (addr), "r" (tmp)
67                 : "memory"
68         );
69 }
70
71 /* Copy the fast TLB miss handler */
72 static inline void copy_fast_tlb_miss_handler(unsigned int addr)
73 {
74         unsigned int start = (unsigned int) fast_handler;
75         unsigned int end = (unsigned int) fast_handler_end;
76         volatile unsigned int tmp = 0;
77
78         __asm__ __volatile__ (
79                 "1:\n"
80                 "       ldw     %3,0(%0)\n"
81                 "       stw     %3,0(%1)\n"
82                 "       flushd  0(%1)\n"
83                 "       flushi  %1\n"
84                 "       flushp\n"
85                 "       addi    %0,%0,4\n"
86                 "       addi    %1,%1,4\n"
87                 "       bne     %0,%2,1b\n"
88                 : /* no output registers */
89                 : "r" (start), "r" (addr), "r" (end), "r" (tmp)
90                 : "memory"
91         );
92 }
93
94 /*
95  * save args passed from u-boot, called from head.S
96  *
97  * @r4: NIOS magic
98  * @r5: initrd start
99  * @r6: initrd end or fdt
100  * @r7: kernel command line
101  */
102 asmlinkage void __init nios2_boot_init(unsigned r4, unsigned r5, unsigned r6,
103                                        unsigned r7)
104 {
105         unsigned dtb_passed = 0;
106         char cmdline_passed[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __maybe_unused = { 0, };
107
108 #if defined(CONFIG_NIOS2_PASS_CMDLINE)
109         if (r4 == 0x534f494e) { /* r4 is magic NIOS */
110 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD)
111                 if (r5) { /* initramfs */
112                         initrd_start = r5;
113                         initrd_end = r6;
114                 }
115 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
116                 dtb_passed = r6;
117
118                 if (r7)
119                         strscpy(cmdline_passed, (char *)r7, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
120         }
121 #endif
122
123         early_init_devtree((void *)dtb_passed);
124
125 #ifndef CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE
126         if (cmdline_passed[0])
127                 strscpy(boot_command_line, cmdline_passed, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
128 #ifdef CONFIG_NIOS2_CMDLINE_IGNORE_DTB
129         else
130                 strscpy(boot_command_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
131 #endif
132 #endif
133
134         parse_early_param();
135 }
136
137 static void __init find_limits(unsigned long *min, unsigned long *max_low,
138                                unsigned long *max_high)
139 {
140         *max_low = PFN_DOWN(memblock_get_current_limit());
141         *min = PFN_UP(memblock_start_of_DRAM());
142         *max_high = PFN_DOWN(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
143 }
144
145 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
146 {
147         console_verbose();
148
149         memory_start = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
150         memory_end = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
151
152         setup_initial_init_mm(_stext, _etext, _edata, _end);
153         init_task.thread.kregs = &fake_regs;
154
155         /* Keep a copy of command line */
156         *cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
157
158         find_limits(&min_low_pfn, &max_low_pfn, &max_pfn);
159         max_mapnr = max_low_pfn;
160
161         memblock_reserve(__pa_symbol(_stext), _end - _stext);
162 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
163         if (initrd_start) {
164                 memblock_reserve(virt_to_phys((void *)initrd_start),
165                                 initrd_end - initrd_start);
166         }
167 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
168
169         early_init_fdt_reserve_self();
170         early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
171
172         unflatten_and_copy_device_tree();
173
174         setup_cpuinfo();
175
176         copy_exception_handler(cpuinfo.exception_addr);
177
178         mmu_init();
179
180         copy_fast_tlb_miss_handler(cpuinfo.fast_tlb_miss_exc_addr);
181
182         /*
183          * Initialize MMU context handling here because data from cpuinfo is
184          * needed for this.
185          */
186         mmu_context_init();
187
188         /*
189          * get kmalloc into gear
190          */
191         paging_init();
192 }
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