2 * drivers/base/dma-mapping.c - arch-independent dma-mapping routines
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
7 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
10 #include <linux/acpi.h>
11 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/gfp.h>
14 #include <linux/of_device.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
24 dma_addr_t dma_handle;
28 static void dmam_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
30 struct dma_devres *this = res;
32 dma_free_attrs(dev, this->size, this->vaddr, this->dma_handle,
36 static int dmam_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
38 struct dma_devres *this = res, *match = match_data;
40 if (this->vaddr == match->vaddr) {
41 WARN_ON(this->size != match->size ||
42 this->dma_handle != match->dma_handle);
49 * dmam_alloc_coherent - Managed dma_alloc_coherent()
50 * @dev: Device to allocate coherent memory for
51 * @size: Size of allocation
52 * @dma_handle: Out argument for allocated DMA handle
53 * @gfp: Allocation flags
55 * Managed dma_alloc_coherent(). Memory allocated using this function
56 * will be automatically released on driver detach.
59 * Pointer to allocated memory on success, NULL on failure.
61 void *dmam_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
62 dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp)
64 struct dma_devres *dr;
67 dr = devres_alloc(dmam_release, sizeof(*dr), gfp);
71 vaddr = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp);
78 dr->dma_handle = *dma_handle;
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmam_alloc_coherent);
88 * dmam_free_coherent - Managed dma_free_coherent()
89 * @dev: Device to free coherent memory for
90 * @size: Size of allocation
91 * @vaddr: Virtual address of the memory to free
92 * @dma_handle: DMA handle of the memory to free
94 * Managed dma_free_coherent().
96 void dmam_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
97 dma_addr_t dma_handle)
99 struct dma_devres match_data = { size, vaddr, dma_handle };
101 dma_free_coherent(dev, size, vaddr, dma_handle);
102 WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, dmam_release, dmam_match, &match_data));
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmam_free_coherent);
107 * dmam_alloc_attrs - Managed dma_alloc_attrs()
108 * @dev: Device to allocate non_coherent memory for
109 * @size: Size of allocation
110 * @dma_handle: Out argument for allocated DMA handle
111 * @gfp: Allocation flags
112 * @attrs: Flags in the DMA_ATTR_* namespace.
114 * Managed dma_alloc_attrs(). Memory allocated using this function will be
115 * automatically released on driver detach.
118 * Pointer to allocated memory on success, NULL on failure.
120 void *dmam_alloc_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
121 gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
123 struct dma_devres *dr;
126 dr = devres_alloc(dmam_release, sizeof(*dr), gfp);
130 vaddr = dma_alloc_attrs(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp, attrs);
137 dr->dma_handle = *dma_handle;
145 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmam_alloc_attrs);
147 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT
149 static void dmam_coherent_decl_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
151 dma_release_declared_memory(dev);
155 * dmam_declare_coherent_memory - Managed dma_declare_coherent_memory()
156 * @dev: Device to declare coherent memory for
157 * @phys_addr: Physical address of coherent memory to be declared
158 * @device_addr: Device address of coherent memory to be declared
159 * @size: Size of coherent memory to be declared
162 * Managed dma_declare_coherent_memory().
165 * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
167 int dmam_declare_coherent_memory(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys_addr,
168 dma_addr_t device_addr, size_t size, int flags)
173 res = devres_alloc(dmam_coherent_decl_release, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
177 rc = dma_declare_coherent_memory(dev, phys_addr, device_addr, size,
180 devres_add(dev, res);
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmam_declare_coherent_memory);
192 * dmam_release_declared_memory - Managed dma_release_declared_memory().
193 * @dev: Device to release declared coherent memory for
195 * Managed dmam_release_declared_memory().
197 void dmam_release_declared_memory(struct device *dev)
199 WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, dmam_coherent_decl_release, NULL, NULL));
201 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmam_release_declared_memory);
206 * Create scatter-list for the already allocated DMA buffer.
208 int dma_common_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
209 void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size)
211 struct page *page = virt_to_page(cpu_addr);
214 ret = sg_alloc_table(sgt, 1, GFP_KERNEL);
218 sg_set_page(sgt->sgl, page, PAGE_ALIGN(size), 0);
221 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_common_get_sgtable);
224 * Create userspace mapping for the DMA-coherent memory.
226 int dma_common_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
227 void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size)
230 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_NO_COHERENT_DMA_MMAP
231 unsigned long user_count = vma_pages(vma);
232 unsigned long count = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
233 unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(virt_to_page(cpu_addr));
234 unsigned long off = vma->vm_pgoff;
236 vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
238 if (dma_mmap_from_coherent(dev, vma, cpu_addr, size, &ret))
241 if (off < count && user_count <= (count - off)) {
242 ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
244 user_count << PAGE_SHIFT,
247 #endif /* !CONFIG_ARCH_NO_COHERENT_DMA_MMAP */
251 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_common_mmap);
254 static struct vm_struct *__dma_common_pages_remap(struct page **pages,
255 size_t size, unsigned long vm_flags, pgprot_t prot,
258 struct vm_struct *area;
260 area = get_vm_area_caller(size, vm_flags, caller);
264 if (map_vm_area(area, prot, pages)) {
273 * remaps an array of PAGE_SIZE pages into another vm_area
274 * Cannot be used in non-sleeping contexts
276 void *dma_common_pages_remap(struct page **pages, size_t size,
277 unsigned long vm_flags, pgprot_t prot,
280 struct vm_struct *area;
282 area = __dma_common_pages_remap(pages, size, vm_flags, prot, caller);
292 * remaps an allocated contiguous region into another vm_area.
293 * Cannot be used in non-sleeping contexts
296 void *dma_common_contiguous_remap(struct page *page, size_t size,
297 unsigned long vm_flags,
298 pgprot_t prot, const void *caller)
302 struct vm_struct *area;
304 pages = kmalloc(sizeof(struct page *) << get_order(size), GFP_KERNEL);
308 for (i = 0; i < (size >> PAGE_SHIFT); i++)
309 pages[i] = nth_page(page, i);
311 area = __dma_common_pages_remap(pages, size, vm_flags, prot, caller);
321 * unmaps a range previously mapped by dma_common_*_remap
323 void dma_common_free_remap(void *cpu_addr, size_t size, unsigned long vm_flags)
325 struct vm_struct *area = find_vm_area(cpu_addr);
327 if (!area || (area->flags & vm_flags) != vm_flags) {
328 WARN(1, "trying to free invalid coherent area: %p\n", cpu_addr);
332 unmap_kernel_range((unsigned long)cpu_addr, PAGE_ALIGN(size));
338 * Common configuration to enable DMA API use for a device
340 #include <linux/pci.h>
342 int dma_configure(struct device *dev)
344 struct device *bridge = NULL, *dma_dev = dev;
345 enum dev_dma_attr attr;
348 if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
349 bridge = pci_get_host_bridge_device(to_pci_dev(dev));
351 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && dma_dev->parent &&
352 dma_dev->parent->of_node)
353 dma_dev = dma_dev->parent;
356 if (dma_dev->of_node) {
357 ret = of_dma_configure(dev, dma_dev->of_node);
358 } else if (has_acpi_companion(dma_dev)) {
359 attr = acpi_get_dma_attr(to_acpi_device_node(dma_dev->fwnode));
360 if (attr != DEV_DMA_NOT_SUPPORTED)
361 ret = acpi_dma_configure(dev, attr);
365 pci_put_host_bridge_device(bridge);
370 void dma_deconfigure(struct device *dev)
372 of_dma_deconfigure(dev);
373 acpi_dma_deconfigure(dev);