2 * Anycast support for IPv6
3 * Linux INET6 implementation
8 * based heavily on net/ipv6/mcast.c
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 #include <linux/capability.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/random.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/socket.h>
23 #include <linux/sockios.h>
24 #include <linux/net.h>
25 #include <linux/in6.h>
26 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
28 #include <linux/route.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
39 #include <net/protocol.h>
40 #include <net/if_inet6.h>
41 #include <net/ndisc.h>
42 #include <net/addrconf.h>
43 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
45 #include <net/checksum.h>
47 static int ipv6_dev_ac_dec(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr);
50 * socket join an anycast group
53 int ipv6_sock_ac_join(struct sock *sk, int ifindex, const struct in6_addr *addr)
55 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
56 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
57 struct inet6_dev *idev;
58 struct ipv6_ac_socklist *pac;
59 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
60 int ishost = !net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding;
63 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
65 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr))
67 if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, addr, NULL, 0))
70 pac = sock_kmalloc(sk, sizeof(struct ipv6_ac_socklist), GFP_KERNEL);
74 pac->acl_addr = *addr;
80 rt = rt6_lookup(net, addr, NULL, 0, 0);
88 /* router, no matching interface: just pick one */
89 dev = __dev_get_by_flags(net, IFF_UP,
90 IFF_UP | IFF_LOOPBACK);
93 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex);
100 idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
105 err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
108 /* reset ishost, now that we have a specific device */
109 ishost = !idev->cnf.forwarding;
111 pac->acl_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
114 * For hosts, allow link-local or matching prefix anycasts.
115 * This obviates the need for propagating anycast routes while
116 * still allowing some non-router anycast participation.
118 if (!ipv6_chk_prefix(addr, dev)) {
120 err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
125 err = __ipv6_dev_ac_inc(idev, addr);
127 pac->acl_next = np->ipv6_ac_list;
128 np->ipv6_ac_list = pac;
135 sock_kfree_s(sk, pac, sizeof(*pac));
140 * socket leave an anycast group
142 int ipv6_sock_ac_drop(struct sock *sk, int ifindex, const struct in6_addr *addr)
144 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
145 struct net_device *dev;
146 struct ipv6_ac_socklist *pac, *prev_pac;
147 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
151 for (pac = np->ipv6_ac_list; pac; pac = pac->acl_next) {
152 if ((ifindex == 0 || pac->acl_ifindex == ifindex) &&
153 ipv6_addr_equal(&pac->acl_addr, addr))
162 prev_pac->acl_next = pac->acl_next;
164 np->ipv6_ac_list = pac->acl_next;
166 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, pac->acl_ifindex);
168 ipv6_dev_ac_dec(dev, &pac->acl_addr);
171 sock_kfree_s(sk, pac, sizeof(*pac));
175 void ipv6_sock_ac_close(struct sock *sk)
177 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
178 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
179 struct ipv6_ac_socklist *pac;
180 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
183 if (!np->ipv6_ac_list)
187 pac = np->ipv6_ac_list;
188 np->ipv6_ac_list = NULL;
192 struct ipv6_ac_socklist *next = pac->acl_next;
194 if (pac->acl_ifindex != prev_index) {
195 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, pac->acl_ifindex);
196 prev_index = pac->acl_ifindex;
199 ipv6_dev_ac_dec(dev, &pac->acl_addr);
200 sock_kfree_s(sk, pac, sizeof(*pac));
206 static void aca_get(struct ifacaddr6 *aca)
208 atomic_inc(&aca->aca_refcnt);
211 static void aca_put(struct ifacaddr6 *ac)
213 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ac->aca_refcnt)) {
214 in6_dev_put(ac->aca_idev);
215 dst_release(&ac->aca_rt->dst);
220 static struct ifacaddr6 *aca_alloc(struct rt6_info *rt,
221 const struct in6_addr *addr)
223 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
224 struct ifacaddr6 *aca;
226 aca = kzalloc(sizeof(*aca), GFP_ATOMIC);
230 aca->aca_addr = *addr;
232 aca->aca_idev = idev;
235 /* aca_tstamp should be updated upon changes */
236 aca->aca_cstamp = aca->aca_tstamp = jiffies;
237 atomic_set(&aca->aca_refcnt, 1);
243 * device anycast group inc (add if not found)
245 int __ipv6_dev_ac_inc(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *addr)
247 struct ifacaddr6 *aca;
253 write_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
259 for (aca = idev->ac_list; aca; aca = aca->aca_next) {
260 if (ipv6_addr_equal(&aca->aca_addr, addr)) {
267 rt = addrconf_dst_alloc(idev, addr, true);
272 aca = aca_alloc(rt, addr);
279 aca->aca_next = idev->ac_list;
282 /* Hold this for addrconf_join_solict() below before we unlock,
283 * it is already exposed via idev->ac_list.
286 write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
290 addrconf_join_solict(idev->dev, &aca->aca_addr);
295 write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
300 * device anycast group decrement
302 int __ipv6_dev_ac_dec(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *addr)
304 struct ifacaddr6 *aca, *prev_aca;
308 write_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
310 for (aca = idev->ac_list; aca; aca = aca->aca_next) {
311 if (ipv6_addr_equal(&aca->aca_addr, addr))
316 write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
319 if (--aca->aca_users > 0) {
320 write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
324 prev_aca->aca_next = aca->aca_next;
326 idev->ac_list = aca->aca_next;
327 write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
328 addrconf_leave_solict(idev, &aca->aca_addr);
330 dst_hold(&aca->aca_rt->dst);
331 ip6_del_rt(aca->aca_rt);
337 /* called with rtnl_lock() */
338 static int ipv6_dev_ac_dec(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr)
340 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
344 return __ipv6_dev_ac_dec(idev, addr);
347 void ipv6_ac_destroy_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev)
349 struct ifacaddr6 *aca;
351 write_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
352 while ((aca = idev->ac_list) != NULL) {
353 idev->ac_list = aca->aca_next;
354 write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
356 addrconf_leave_solict(idev, &aca->aca_addr);
358 dst_hold(&aca->aca_rt->dst);
359 ip6_del_rt(aca->aca_rt);
363 write_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
365 write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
369 * check if the interface has this anycast address
370 * called with rcu_read_lock()
372 static bool ipv6_chk_acast_dev(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr)
374 struct inet6_dev *idev;
375 struct ifacaddr6 *aca;
377 idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
379 read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
380 for (aca = idev->ac_list; aca; aca = aca->aca_next)
381 if (ipv6_addr_equal(&aca->aca_addr, addr))
383 read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
390 * check if given interface (or any, if dev==0) has this anycast address
392 bool ipv6_chk_acast_addr(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
393 const struct in6_addr *addr)
399 found = ipv6_chk_acast_dev(dev, addr);
401 for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev)
402 if (ipv6_chk_acast_dev(dev, addr)) {
410 /* check if this anycast address is link-local on given interface or
413 bool ipv6_chk_acast_addr_src(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
414 const struct in6_addr *addr)
416 return ipv6_chk_acast_addr(net,
417 (ipv6_addr_type(addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL ?
422 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
423 struct ac6_iter_state {
424 struct seq_net_private p;
425 struct net_device *dev;
426 struct inet6_dev *idev;
429 #define ac6_seq_private(seq) ((struct ac6_iter_state *)(seq)->private)
431 static inline struct ifacaddr6 *ac6_get_first(struct seq_file *seq)
433 struct ifacaddr6 *im = NULL;
434 struct ac6_iter_state *state = ac6_seq_private(seq);
435 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
438 for_each_netdev_rcu(net, state->dev) {
439 struct inet6_dev *idev;
440 idev = __in6_dev_get(state->dev);
443 read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
449 read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
454 static struct ifacaddr6 *ac6_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct ifacaddr6 *im)
456 struct ac6_iter_state *state = ac6_seq_private(seq);
460 if (likely(state->idev != NULL))
461 read_unlock_bh(&state->idev->lock);
463 state->dev = next_net_device_rcu(state->dev);
468 state->idev = __in6_dev_get(state->dev);
471 read_lock_bh(&state->idev->lock);
472 im = state->idev->ac_list;
477 static struct ifacaddr6 *ac6_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
479 struct ifacaddr6 *im = ac6_get_first(seq);
481 while (pos && (im = ac6_get_next(seq, im)) != NULL)
483 return pos ? NULL : im;
486 static void *ac6_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
490 return ac6_get_idx(seq, *pos);
493 static void *ac6_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
495 struct ifacaddr6 *im = ac6_get_next(seq, v);
501 static void ac6_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
504 struct ac6_iter_state *state = ac6_seq_private(seq);
506 if (likely(state->idev != NULL)) {
507 read_unlock_bh(&state->idev->lock);
513 static int ac6_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
515 struct ifacaddr6 *im = (struct ifacaddr6 *)v;
516 struct ac6_iter_state *state = ac6_seq_private(seq);
518 seq_printf(seq, "%-4d %-15s %pi6 %5d\n",
519 state->dev->ifindex, state->dev->name,
520 &im->aca_addr, im->aca_users);
524 static const struct seq_operations ac6_seq_ops = {
525 .start = ac6_seq_start,
526 .next = ac6_seq_next,
527 .stop = ac6_seq_stop,
528 .show = ac6_seq_show,
531 static int ac6_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
533 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &ac6_seq_ops,
534 sizeof(struct ac6_iter_state));
537 static const struct file_operations ac6_seq_fops = {
538 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
539 .open = ac6_seq_open,
542 .release = seq_release_net,
545 int __net_init ac6_proc_init(struct net *net)
547 if (!proc_create("anycast6", S_IRUGO, net->proc_net, &ac6_seq_fops))
553 void ac6_proc_exit(struct net *net)
555 remove_proc_entry("anycast6", net->proc_net);